2022-2023学年河北省沧州市任丘辛中驿中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河北省沧州市任丘辛中驿中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Whenevertheyhaveadance,anouting,orasocialgathering,theyinvitemyfriends,buttheyjustleavemeinthecold.--________A.Sorrytohearthat.

B.Howaboutthat?C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Nevergiveup.参考答案：A2.Itisnotwhentostartthejobbutwhotostart______isofimportance.A.which

B.it

C.that

D.this

参考答案：C略3.Theelderlypatientsstillpreferthetraditionalway,______onlinebookingsystemissupposedtobeconvenientandfast.A.while

B.though

C.unless

D.as参考答案：B4.Thereisnodoubt_____hewillfinishthetaskintime.A.while

B.why

C.if

D.that参考答案：D略5.____inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticingD.Dressing;beingnoticing参考答案：A6._______fromspace,theearth,withwater_______seventypercentofitssurface,lookslikeablueball.A.Seen;covered

B.Seen;covering

C.Seeing;covered

D.Seeing;covering参考答案：B7.Ittookheralongtimeto

theskillssheneededtobecomeafamousplayer.

A.acquire

B.inquire

C.require

D.request参考答案：A8.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.savedwasteachers’energywasteachers’energysavedteachers’energywassavedwassavedteachers’energy参考答案：B9.Asweallknow,_______mankindhasrealizedthewalkin______space.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/参考答案：C10.______thewarningmessage,morevisitorsmighthavebeentrappedintheflood.

A.Apartfrom

B.Regardlessof

C.Otherthan

D.Butfor参考答案：D11.IpreferaflatinParisto______inLondon,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom's.A.one

B.thatC.it

D.this参考答案：Aone作为代词时，经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词；that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数；it指代同一事物；this指代较近的事物。故本题选择A项。12.Thecomputercosts5,000yuan,butIspent____4,200saving800yuan.A.notmorethan

B.nolessthan

C.nomorethan

D.morethan参考答案：C13.________hecomes,healwaysbringsmesomeinterestingbooks.A．Wherever

B．NothingC．Whenever

D．Whatever参考答案：答案：C本题考查了whenever引导的让步状语从句。句意为：不管他什么时候来，他总是给我带一些有趣的书来。14.Johnmayphonetonight.Idon’twanttogoout________hephones.

A.incaseB.inthatcaseC.sothat

D.intime参考答案：A略15.Thewater________thisbeautifulislandisblueandcrystalclear.

A.surrounds

B.surrounded

C.surrounding

D.tosurround参考答案：C16.Havingstudiedinamedicalcollegefor5years,Lucy__________herjobasadoctorinherhometown.

A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup参考答案：C考查动词短语的辨析。句意：Lucy在医学院学习了五年后，她在家乡当了一名医生。takeup意为“从事”，符合句意。故选C。setout意为“启程”；takeover意为“接管”；setup意为“建立”。17.----MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.----____?It’snoneofyourbusiness..A.Sowhat

B.Whatfor

C.Whatif

D.What’sup参考答案：A二、新的题型18.HaveyoueverheardofaCucamelon?Ifnot,you’remissingoutonthecutestfruitonearth!Cucamelonslooklikebabywatermelonsandtastelikecucumbersmixedwithlemon.___36___Youcangrowtheminapot,plasticbagordirectlyintoagarden.Theseplantsarefastgrowersandhaveamaturityof80days,whichmeansyoucangrowthemwhenitstartstogetcolder,too.___37___You’dhavetolookonlineandpurchasethem.Generallyspeaking,youcanreceivethemwithin7days.Ifyouchoosetoplantthemdirectlyintoyourgarden,youcanplantthemassoonasthechanceoffrostisgone.___38___Youcanputwoodsticksintothegroundfortherootstogrowon,orusebamboosticksasanalternative.AfteryourfirstseasonofgrowingCucamelons,you’llnoticethattherootisverylong.Youcandiguptheserootsandstoretheminacool,dryplaceandre-potthematthestartofthenextgrowingseason.___39___Itwillbeabigharvest!Bytheway,youcanuseCucamelonsinfooddishesorindrinks.Thethoughtsoundsprettyexcellent!___40___YourneighborsmightevenfeelinspiredtogrowCucamelonsthemselves!A.Thismeansyoucaneatfruitalltheyearround.B.However,youwon’tfindtheseseedsinastore.C.They’llneedalotofwaterandalittlesupportwithgrowing.D.They’refromMexicoandareknownas“SandíitasdeRaton”.E.That’sbecausetheyoungplantscan’tstandthecoldweather.F.Ifyou’relookingforanew,excitingfruittotryout,tryCucamelons!G.ThiswillgiveyoutentimesasmanyCucamelonsthenexttimearound!参考答案：36.D

37.B

38.C

39.G

40.F这是一篇说明文。介绍了关于拇指西瓜的一些信息。【36题详解】由Cucamelonslooklikebabywatermelonsandtastelikecucumbersmixedwithlemon.___1___Youcangrowtheminapot,plasticbagordirectlyintoagarden.可知，作者在介绍拇指西瓜的形状，口感以及种植地点。小题1的位置，决定了小题1也是对拇指西瓜的介绍。故D选项切题。【37题详解】由You’dhavetolookonlineandpurchasethem可知，需要去网上买种子。所以小题2应该表明实体店是买不到的。故B选项切题。【38题详解】由Youcanputwoodsticksintothegroundfortherootstogrowon,orusebamboosticksasanalternative.以及下文可知，都在说明拇指西瓜成活的条件很简单，很容易成活。所以小题3也要说明它成活的条件，意在说明它很容易活。故C选项切题。【39题详解】由下文Itwillbeabigharvest!可知，空格处要表明它的产量高，才能取得大丰收。故G选项切题。【40题详解】由YourneighborsmightevenfeelinspiredtogrowCucamelonsthemselves!可知，空格处要说明如果你想种一种新的水果，就去种拇指西瓜吧。然后你的邻居才可能被激励种拇指西瓜。故F选项切题。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。HilarySmithbelongedtoagoodfamily.Butbytheageoftwenty,hehadspentallthemoneythegoodoldfamilyhad.Hethenhadsometroublewiththebankandwasputinprison.HeescapedfromtheprisonandrantoAustraliawithoutdelay.HilarydidnotlikeAustraliaandAustraliadidnotlikeHilary.Whathecoulddoseemedtobeoneoftwothings:dieorwork.Thethoughtofneitherofthesegavehimanypleasure.Thenherememberedthathewasnotaloneintheworld.Hepossessedanaunt.Shewashisfather’sonlysister,buthisfatherusedtosayshebroughtnoglorytothefamily.Hilary,ofcourse,triedtodiscoverwhatshehaddone.Itseemedthatshehadfailedtomarryanobleman.Instead,shehadchosenahusbandwhowasconnectedwithtrade.Ofcourseassoonasshebecame“MrsParks”,herbrotherconsideredherdead.Lateron,Mr.Parksdiedandleftheralotofmoney;butthatdidnotbringherbacktolifeinherbrother’sopinion.Hilarydiscoveredhisaunt’saddress.Fortunatelysheremainedfaithfulandhonesttohimevenaftershefellill.SoHilary’sstarshoneagain.Whenhewasfeelinghonest,hecouldtalkattractively.Hefrequentlyvisitedhisaunt’shouse;andsoonhewaslivingcomfortablyinthebuildingwhichtheprofitsoftradehadprovided.Onethingwassoonclear:hisauntwasseriouslyill,andnothingcouldcureherillness.Hilarywasveryworried.Fatehadfoundahomeforhim,andwasnowgoingtothrowhimoutofit.Therewasonlyonethingthatcouldsavehim:herwill.“Will?”shesaid,“yes,Ihavemadeone.ThatwaswhenIwasagirlandhadnotmuchmoney.Ileftallmymoneytosomereligiouspeople.”“Didn’tyoumakeanotherwillwhenyouweremarried?”Hilaryasked.Hisauntshookherhead.“No,”shesaidinalowvoice,“Therewasnoneed.WhenIfinallyhadalotofmoneyIfoundIhadnorelations.”Onthenextdayhewenttothepubliclibraryandexaminedabookoflaw.Ittoldhimwhathealreadybelieved.Whenawomanismarried,anearlierwilllosesitsvalue.Anewwillmustbemade.Ifnonewwillismade,themoneygoestothenearestrelation.Hilaryknewthathewashisaunt’sonlyrelation.Hisfuturewassafe.Afterafewmonthshadpassed,Hilary’sproblemsbecameserious.Hebadlyneededmoney.Hehadexpensivetastes,andowedalotofmoneytoshopkeepers.Theytrustedhimbecausehisauntwasrich;butthedebtwasterrible.Unfortunatelyhisauntdidnotwanttodiscussmoneymattersatall.Intheendtheyhadaquarrelaboutthesmallamountoftenpounds.Hilarywasnowveryangry.Hebegantowonderaboutanewproblem.Wasitkindtowanthisaunttoliveanylonger?Wasitnotbetterforhertodienow?Whilehewasconsideringwhattodo,hisaunttoldhimthatshewasgoingtosendforherlawyer.Soshewasgoingtomakeanewwill.Hilarythoughtshemightleaveallhermoneytosomeoneelse.Soonhereachedacleardecision．Hemustdoagreatkindnesstothepooroldwoman.Onenightwhentheoldservantwhohadbeennursinghisauntwentoff,hedoubledtheamountofsomemedicine.Thetotalamountwastoogreatanditcouldjustputhertosleepforever.“Thankyou,”hisaunttooktheglassfromhishandwithagratefullook.“Iwant,morethananything,tosleep,andnevertowakeupagain.Isthatwhatyouwish,Hilary?Ihavegivenyouyourchance.Don’tblamemeifIhavesomedoubtsaboutwhatyouintendedtodo.Sickpeoplegettheseideas,youknow.OnethingIoughttoexplaintoyou.Mr.Parksnevermarriedme.Healreadyhadawifeandcouldn’tmarryagain.Thatmadeyourfoolishfatherveryangrywithme…Well,ifIamalivetomorrowIshallmakeanotherwillinyourfavor.IfIdietonight,you’llgetnothing…No,Hilary,don’ttrytotaketheglassaway.Ifyoudothat,Ishallknow;andIdon’twanttoknow.Goodnight,Hilary.”Then,verycarefully,sheraisedtheglasstohermouthanddrank.50.Fromthestory,welearnthatHilary’sauntwas______.A.bad-temperedandlonely

B.kind-heartedandwiseC.carelessaboutmoney

D.crueltohernephew51.WhydidHilary’sfatherconsiderhisauntdead?A.Becausetheylostcontactwitheachotherafterhermarriage.B.Becauseshemarriedabusinessman.C.Becauseshebrokeawayfromthefamilyforabetterlife.

D.Becausehethoug