高考英语单词分类记忆

新课堂专用学生姓名：分数：第4页共15页ByYao高考英语单词分类汇编School学校第一组No1subjects有关科目的词汇curriculumn课程coursen课程compulsorycoursen必修课optionalcoursen选修课schedulen课程表schooltimetablen课程表mathematics（math）n数学Algebran代数Arithmeticn算术Geometryn几何statisticsn统计学physicsn物理chemistryn化学Chinesen汉语Englishn英语biologyn生物politicsn政治historyn历史geographyn地理physicaleducation(PE)n体育musicn音乐artn美术sciencen科学philosophyn哲学medicinen医学engineeringn工程学astronomyn天文学psychologyn心理学economicsn经济学financen金融学lawn法学botanyn植物学zoologyn动物学No1.1math有关数学的词汇countv数数numbern数字addv加additionn加法subtractv减去subtractionn减法multiplyv乘multiplicationn乘法dividebyv除以divisionn除法calculatev计算equationn方程式，等式plusn加，正号minusn减，负号squaren平方cuben立方，立方体indexn指数averagen平均数percentn百分之…pointn点linen线planen面anglen角degreen度parallel平行的，平行线trianglen三角形rectanglen矩形squaren正方形circlen圆diametern直径radiusn半径ovaln椭圆形rounda圆的straighta直的benta弯的No1.2physics有关物理的词汇mattern物质energyn能liquidn液体fluidn流体solidn固体gasn气体objectn物体massn质量weightn重量gravityn重力speedn速度acceleratev加速accelerationn加速度frictionn摩擦力pressuren压力，压强workn功temperaturen温度heatn热conductionn传导conductorn导体semi-conductorn半导体radiationn辐射expansionn膨胀dynamicsn动力学mechanicsn力学electricityn电学circuitn电路integratecircuitn集成电路forcen力balancen平衡chipn芯片vacuumtuben真空管electrontuben电子管frequencyn频率relativityn相对论microwaven微波microscopen显微镜telescopen望远镜No1.3Chemistry有关化学的词汇gold金silver银iron铁steel钢aluminum铝carbon碳carbondioxide二氧化碳carbonmonoxide一氧化碳hydrogen氢oxygen氧atom原子acid酸No1.4English有关英语的词汇foreignlanguage外语thegloballanguage全球语言internationallanguage国际语言nativelanguage本族语languageenvironment语言环境languageacquisition语言习得fluent流利的fluently流利地fluency流利，流利度accurate精确的accurately精确地accuracy精确input输入output输出readingmaterial阅读材料listeningmaterial听力材料vocabulary词汇word单词phrase短语letter字母pronunciationn发音，读法pronouncev发音，读meaning意思spellv拼写spellingn拼写grammar语法writing写作article文章composition作文passage一段文章paragraph段落skimming跳读，略读scanning扫读listening听speaking说reading阅读spokenEnglish口语oralEnglish口语writtenEnglish书面语spokenlanguage口语writtenlanguage书面语bodylanguage身体语言gesture手势facialexpressions面部表情punctuation标点accent口音，重音dialect方言，土语communicatev交流communication交流No1.5Finance有关金融的词汇money货币，钱currency通货，货币coin硬币note纸币，钞票change零钱check支票penny便士pence便士pound英镑cent美分dollar美元changev兑换exchange兑换foreignexchange外汇appreciate升值depreciate贬值inflate通货膨胀inflation通货膨胀deflate通货紧缩deflation通货紧缩devalue贬值depression经济萧条crisis危机banking银行业lend借给loan借给，贷给borrow借入owe欠repay归还debt债banker银行家creditor债主debtor负债人safe保险箱account账户deposit存储save储蓄putaway储蓄putaside储蓄draw取款withdraw取回overdraw透支interest利息capital资本，资金investment投资stock股票StockExchange股票交易所share股票bond债券asset资产fund基金trust信托downpayment首付款installment分期付款realestate房地产land土地rich富的wealthy富的prosperous繁荣的well-off富的wealth财富prosperity繁荣fortune财富treasure财宝poor穷的badly-off穷的broke破产的bankrupt破产的No1.6economics有关经济的词汇capitalism资本主义socialism社会主义freemarket自由市场plannedeconomy计划经济marketeconomy市场经济economicpolicy经济政策GDP国民生产总值industry工业agriculture农业service服务业producev生产，制造productionn生产mass-produce大规模生产goods物品product产品rawmaterial原材料machine机器capital资金resources资源naturalresources自然资源allocationofresources资源配置labor劳动labordemand劳动力需求laborsupply劳动力供给divisionoflabor劳动分工firm公司corporation公司company公司enterprise企业entrepreneur企业家factory工厂mill指使物体变成粉末或浆状物的工厂plant一般指重工业工厂works指钢铁等重工业工厂household家庭consumer消费者humancapital人力资本employmentn雇佣employv雇佣hirev雇佣boss老板，上司employer雇主manager经理director主管，董事employee雇工，雇员staff职员dismissv解散，解雇firev解雇unemployment失业retirev退休retirement退休income收入earnings赚得的钱wage蓝领工人工资（周薪）salary白领工人工资fee费用pension养老金，退休金allowance补贴，津贴bonus奖金governmentregulation政府调控tax税customs关税duty税interest利息law法律finance金融salen销售sellv卖buyv买purchasev买，购买affordv买得起examination考试unitquiz单元测验mid-termexamination期中考试finalexamination期末考试monthlytest月考passtheexamination及格failtheexamination不及格score分数mark分数cheat作弊credit学分grade成绩markthepaper评分，改卷子college-entranceexamination高考gradereport成绩单transcript成绩单No9schoolruleswearschooluniform穿校服obeytherules遵守规章制度graduationcertificate毕业证diploma毕业证graduationceremony毕业典礼beabsentwithoutreason无故旷课cutaclass旷课missaclass缺课beabsentfromschool旷课dropoutofschool辍学parents’meeting家长会askforleave请假askforsickleave请病假belateforclass迟到tocriticize批评praise表扬award奖励reward奖励scholarship奖学金clothes衣服No1衣服的总称clothing衣服garment衣服，服装dress衣服，礼服wear衣服uniform制服costume服装，戏装overall工作服No2穿戴的动作wearv穿，戴haveonv穿着，戴着putonv穿，戴takeoffv脱掉dressv给自己或别人穿衣服No3款式，上衣，下衣fashion样式，款式style样式，款式mode款式Suit西装，套装dress连衣裙coat外套，外衣overcoat大衣jacket夹克，上装waistcoat马甲vest马甲，背心raincoat雨衣sweater毛线衣shirt衬衫blouse女式衬衫T-shirt体恤衫underclothes内衣underwear内衣trousers长裤pants长裤jeans牛仔裤shorts短裤skirt短裙nightclothes睡衣nightdress睡衣no4鞋帽饰品hat有边的帽子cap帽子scarf头巾，围巾umbrella伞tie领带handbag女用手提包purse女用钱包wallet男用钱包glove手套Shoe鞋boot靴子，长统靴highheels高跟鞋stocking长统袜sock短袜collar衣领pocket口袋sleeve袖子button纽扣zip拉链belt皮带laundry洗衣店wash洗dry-clean干洗iron熨平，熨斗brush刷shine擦亮jewelry珠宝饰物necklace项链ring戒指earring耳环diamond钻石pearl珍珠gold金silver银treasure珠宝Foodanddrink食物饮料No1食物总称及吃喝动词food食物，食品diet日常食物，日常饮食，drink饮料eat吃，喝（汤），feed喂drink喝eatup吃光drinkup喝光take吃，喝takethemedicine喝药have吃，喝havebreakfast吃早饭consume吃，喝consumealotoffood吃了很多食物digest消化absorb吸收bite咬，咬碎chew咀嚼swallow吞下suck吸，吮hunger饿hungry饿的starve使饿死starvation饿死appetite食欲thirsty口渴的No2用餐的种类meal一餐，一顿饭，snack快餐，小吃，点心，refreshments点心，小吃，feast宴会，盛宴，buffet自助餐，picnic野餐，barbecue烤肉餐，breakfast早餐，lunch午餐，dinner正餐，afternoontea下午茶，supper晚餐，dinner正餐，晚餐，soup汤，maincourse主菜，dessert甜食，No3餐具hotpot火锅Fork叉，knife刀，spoon调羹，bowl碗，plate碟子dish碟子，cup杯子，china瓷器，chopsticks筷子，pot壶，teapot茶壶No4肉类meat肉fish鱼，beef牛肉，pork猪肉，ham火腿，bacon腌或熏的猪肉，mutton羊肉，lamb小羊肉，chicken鸡肉，sausage香肠，barbecue烤肉，烧烤；hotdog热狗，steaks牛排；roastbeef烤牛肉，烧牛肉；raw生的，未煮过的，cooked煮好的，well-done煮得熟透的，rare煮得嫩的，半生不熟的cut切，slice切成薄片，steak肉排，排骨mince肉末，roast烤，bake烤，fry油煎，炒，boil用水煮沸，steam用蒸汽蒸No5奶制品，土豆制品，面粉制品milk奶，cream奶油，butter黄油，cheese奶酪，干酪，yogurt酸奶，powderedmilk奶粉Frenchfry薯片，薯条flour面粉，bread面包，loaf整条面包，slice面包片，crumbs面包屑，cake蛋糕，biscuit饼干，cookie饼干，小甜饼，pancake煎饼，toast土司面包，pie馅饼，noodle面条，pizza比萨饼，hamburger汉堡，sandwich三明治，jam果酱，honey蜂蜜，dumpling饺子，mooncake月饼，beanpaste豆沙；No6调料，糖果salt盐，pepper胡椒粉，mustard芥末，vinegar醋，spice香料，seasoning调味品，sugar糖，sweet糖果，candy糖果，chocolate巧克力，chewinggum口香糖，jam果酱，honey蜂蜜，No7水果，蔬菜fruit水果vegetable蔬菜apple苹果lemon柠檬pear梨banana香蕉watermelon西瓜peach桃grape葡萄pineapple波萝mango芒果strawberry草莓高考英语单词快速记忆系列之归类法12cherry樱桃tomato番茄pepper胡椒carrot胡萝卜potato马铃薯cabbage圆白菜garlic大蒜onion洋葱pea豌豆mushroom蘑菇broccoli西兰花No8饮料Juice果汁，lemonade柠檬水，pop汽水，soda苏打水，mineralwater矿泉水，Cocacola开口可乐，coke可乐，tea茶，coffee咖啡alcohol酒精，whisky威士忌，brandy白兰地，vodka伏特加，beer啤酒，wine葡萄酒，strong烈性的，sweet甜的，drunk喝醉的，publichouse小酒馆，pub小酒馆，bar酒吧，restaurant餐馆，cook厨师chef厨师长，waiter服务生，waitress女服务员，tip小费；bill账单delicious美味的，yummy美味的；yum美味的；tasty美味的，可口的Housing住build建筑，建造；construct建筑；putup建造，setup建立building大楼，建筑物；house房屋；tent帐篷；palace宫殿，豪华大宅；cottage农舍；flat公寓；apartment公寓；bungalow平房；skyscraper摩天大楼；castle城堡；tower塔楼；roof屋顶；chimney烟囱；ceiling天花板；wall墙；window窗子；curtain窗帘；door门；gate大门；entrance入口，门口；exit出口，太平门；ground地面；floor地板；column支柱，圆柱；arch拱门；floor一层；story层；basement地下室；passage走廊；stairs楼梯；downstairs楼下；upstairs楼上；lift电梯；elevator电梯（美）；fence栅栏，篱笆；高考英语单词快速记忆系列之归类法2011-11-18马克英语坚持原创尊重劳动13balcony阳台；fireplace壁炉；yard院子；garden花园，菜园；garage车库；parkinglot停车场；livingroom客厅；sittingroom客厅（英）；study书房；bedroom卧室；diningroom餐厅；kitchen厨房；bathroom卫生间；table桌子，茶几；sofa沙发；chair椅子；armchair扶手椅；carpet地毯；lamp台灯；light灯；lightbulb电灯泡；telephone电话；television电视机；blanket毛毯；quilt被子；sheet床单，被单；bedspread床罩；bedclothes床上用品；pillow枕头；doublebed双人床；singlebed单人床；dresser梳妆台；dressingtable梳妆桌；mirror镜子；bedsidetable床头柜；bedsidelamp床头灯；cupboard碗橱；electriccooker电炉；stove炉子；microwaveoven微波炉；kettle水壶；teakettle烧水壶；teapot茶壶；coffeepot咖啡壶；pressurecooker压力锅；fryingpan煎锅；bowl碗；spoon勺子；dish碟子；plate碟子；refrigerator冰箱；fridge冰箱；blender搅拌机；tap水龙头；washingmachine洗衣机；washer洗衣机toilet马桶；toiletpaper卫生纸；washbasin洗脸盘；shower淋浴设备；bath浴缸；bathtub浴缸；towel毛巾；soap肥皂；toothbrush牙刷；toothpaste牙膏；comb梳子；razor剃刀；family家庭；grandparents祖父母；grandson孙子；granddaughter孙女；couple夫妻；father父亲；mother母亲；son儿子；daughter女儿；brother兄弟；sister姐妹；cousin表兄弟，表姐妹；aunt阿姨，姑姑；uncle叔叔，舅舅；grandma（grandmother）奶奶；grandpa（grandfather）爷爷；parents父母；single单身的；husband丈夫；wife妻子；child孩子；twin双胞胎；nephew侄子，外甥；niece侄女，外甥女；ancestor祖先；infant婴儿Travelingandtransportationvisit参观，拜访；callonsb访问，拜访；dropin顺便探访某人；dropby顺便访问；meet会见；comeacross偶然遇到；interview面试，访问；travel旅行；wander漫游，闲逛；migrate迁移，移居；emigrate移居国外；immigrate移居入境；beboundfor准备到……去；voyage航海；tour旅行；tourism旅行观光；migration迁移；emigration移居国外；immigration移民入境；journey旅行；trip旅行；sail航行；flight飞行；hiking徒步旅行；camping野营；tent帐篷；visitor访问者，游客；caller来访者；guest客人；host主人；hostess女主人；tourist旅游者；traveler旅行者；wanderer闲逛者；migrant移居者，emigrant移居国外的人；immigrant移民；passenger旅客；voyager航海者；guide导游，向导；travelagency旅行社；touristagency旅行社hotel旅馆，饭店；inn旅店，客栈；guesthouse家庭旅馆；reception接待处，服务台；doubleroom双人房间；singleroom单人房间；suite套房；receptionist接待员；porter行李搬运工，看门人；doorman看门人；book预订；reserve保留，预订；reservation预订；hold保留；informationdesk服务台，accommodation住处，住宿，baggage行李，luggage行李，transport运输；transportation运输；vehicles运输工具；cart马车；carriage马车；coach四轮大马车；car小汽车；motorcar汽车；automobile汽车；auto汽车；jeep吉普车；taxi出租车；cab出租车；sportscar跑车；van箱式货车；lorry货车；truck大型货车，卡车；tanker运油车；tractor拖拉机；bus公共汽车，大型客车；coach长途汽车；minibus小客车；bicycle自行车；motorcycle摩托车；motorbike摩托车；motorcar机动车，electriccar电动车，ambulance救护车，bulldozer推土机，dumptruck自卸车，fire-engine消防车，oiltanker油罐车，policecar警车，solarcar太阳能汽车，greengrocer’struck运蔬菜水果的卡车；trolleybus无轨电车；tram有轨电车petrol汽油，gas汽油，fuel燃料，energy能源，accident交通事故；crash撞击，猛撞；blood血；hurt受伤boot后备箱battery蓄电池brake刹车engine发动机fueltank油箱horn喇叭tire轮胎seat-belt安全带steering-wheel方向盘wheel轮子，方向盘windscreen挡风玻璃parking停车场dealer经销商salesman销售员showroom展示厅helmet头盔；driver司机；conductor售票员；cyclist骑自行车的人；pedestrian步行者；railway铁路；underground地铁；subway地铁；rail铁轨；train火车；express快车；station车站；platform月台；waitingroom候车室；baggageroom行李寄放处；ticketoffice售票处；timetable时刻表；garage加油站，修理厂；fillingstation加油站；gasstation加油站；pumpupthetyres给轮胎打气road道路，公路；way道路，路；trunkroad干道；highway公路，大路；sideroad小道；motorroad汽车道；street街道；avenue大街，林荫道；path小道；track小道；pavement人行道；sidewalk人行道；trafficlight红绿灯；zebracrossing斑马线；bend拐弯处；corner拐角；crossroads十字路口；bridge桥；overpass立交桥，高架公路；flyover立交桥，高架公路；subway地下人行道，地铁；thetube地铁；underpass地下道；tunnel隧道；bicyclepath自行车道，pedestrianarea行人专区，boat船；motorboat汽艇；ferry渡船；sailingboat帆船；steamship蒸汽船；liner客轮，邮轮；tanker油轮；icebreaker破冰船；lifeboat救生船；merchantship商船；containership集装箱船；harbor港口，海港；port港口；lighthouse灯塔；crew船员；sailor水手，海员；seaman水手，海员；captain船长；anchor锚；setsail启航，开船；sail启航；castoff开航；row划船；float漂浮；dive潜水；overturn倾覆；sink沉没；sailor水手，voyage航海，航行aircraft航空器plane飞机；airliner客机；jet喷气式飞机；balloon气球；airship飞船，飞艇；parachute降落伞；helicopter直升机；spaceship太空船；spacecraft太空船；rocket火箭；spaceshuttle航天飞机；airport机场；airfield机场；land降落；takeoff起飞；countdown倒计时；crew空勤人员；pilot飞行员；captain机长；astronaut太空人，宇航员；steward客机上的服务员；stewardess空中小姐sports体育运动1总述athletics体育运动；sports运动会；sportsmeeting运动会；games运动会；theOlympicGames奥运会；exercise运动，锻炼；2有关动词run跑；jump跳；ride骑；swim游；shoot发射（子弹，箭），投篮，射门；throw投掷3比赛，竞赛game比赛；match比赛；competition比赛；contest比赛，竞赛；tournament联赛；challenge挑战；championship锦标赛；club俱乐部；association协会；league竞赛联合会；round一局，一场，一回合；lap一圈；score得分；point得分，分；goal入球所得之分；4运动参与者sportsman运动员；sportswoman女运动员；player选手；athlete运动员，田径运动员；gymnast体操运动员；competitor竞争者；challenger挑战者；Judge裁判员；referee裁判员；team队；singles单打；doubles双打；amateur业余爱好者；professional职业运动员；fan狂热爱好者；supporter支持者；coach教练5胜负win获胜，赢；beat打败；战胜；lose输去；defeat战胜，击败；tie不分胜负，打和；draw不分胜负，打和;victory胜利；winner获胜者；loser失败者；bet打赌，赌博；footballpools足球赌博；prize奖品；cup奖杯；medal奖章；goldmedal金牌；silvermedal银牌；bronzemedal铜牌；6场地stadium大型体育场；field运动场；court（网球等）球场；ground场所；track跑道；ring拳击场；7Indoorgames室内运动playingcards纸牌；chess国际象棋；gymnasium健身房；billiards台球；snooker斯诺克；tabletennis乒乓球；pingpong乒乓球；badminton羽毛球；basketball篮球；volleyball排球；icehockey冰球；boxing拳击；wrestling摔跤；8Outdoorgames户外运动ballgame球类运动；football足球；soccer英式足球；rugby英式橄榄球；Americanfootball美式橄榄球；baseball棒球；golf高尔夫球；horseriding骑马；marathon长跑；relay接力赛跑；dash迅速的奔跑；highjump跳高；longjump跳远；puttheshot推铅球；throwthehammer扔链球；discus铁饼；swim游泳；surfing冲浪；waterskiing滑水；watersports水上运动diving跳水，潜水；fishing钓鱼；sailing帆船运动；skate溜冰；ski滑雪；sledge雪橇；rollerskate旱冰；skateboard滑板；shooting射击；mountaineering登山运动；climbing爬山；camping野营；art艺术No1music音乐classicalmusic古典音乐；lightmusic轻音乐；dancemusic舞曲；folkmusic民间音乐；popmusic流行音乐；jazzmusic爵士乐；rockmusic摇滚乐；westernmusic西方音乐；ballet芭蕾舞剧；opera歌剧；BeijingOpera京剧；rock‘n’roll摇滚乐;artform艺术形式song歌曲；chorus合唱；choir唱师班；tune调子，曲调；lyrics歌词；rhythm节奏；style风格sing唱；perform演奏，表演；accompany为…伴奏；compose作曲；adapt改编；performance演出，表演；symphony交响乐；orchestra管弦乐队；band乐队；group乐队；Performer表演者；musician音乐家；singer歌手；artist艺术家；composer作曲家；accompanist伴奏者；conductor指挥；fan歌迷；audience观众；songwriter词作者musicalinstrument乐器pipe管乐器；horn喇叭，号子；trumpet小号，小喇叭；stringinstruments弦乐器；guitar吉他，electricguitar电吉他；violin小提琴；drum鼓；piano钢琴；organ管风琴；record唱片；disc唱片；tape磁带；recording录音；taperecording磁带录音；cassette卡式录音带；hi-fi高保真的stereo立体声的；loudspeaker扬声器；microphone麦克风；mike话筒；taperecorder磁带录音机；cassetterecorder卡式录音机；7.2photographyandcameras摄影photo照片photographer摄影师；photography摄影；camera照相机；film胶卷；screen银幕，屏幕；develop冲洗；print打印；enlarge放大（照片）7.3dance舞蹈dancing跳舞；ballet芭蕾舞；waltz华尔兹；folkdance民间舞；tapdancing踢踏舞；rockandroll摇滚舞；disco迪斯科舞；break-dance霹雳舞；sworddance舞剑；dragondance舞龙；liondance舞狮；ballroomdancing交际舞；Tango探戈舞；costume化妆舞会；groupdance团体舞；socialdance交际舞7.4drawing绘画style风格；realistic现实主义的；abstract抽象的；pop流行的；modern现代的；painter画家；painting绘画；oilpainting油画；watercolor水彩；model模特；poster广告画，宣传画；traditionalChinesepainting国画；Chineseinkpainting中国水墨画；brush画笔；drawingboard画板；carving雕刻；sculpture雕塑；figure塑像；statue塑像；original原作；copy临摹本；gallery画廊；black黑；white白；yellow黄；green绿；blue蓝；purple紫；red红；pink粉红；orange橘黄；brown棕；grey灰；light浅；dark深；golden金色；silver银色；pattern图案；rockpainting壁画；7.5movie电影actionmovie动作片；comedy喜剧片；thriller恐怖片；tragedy悲剧片；documentary记录片；cartoon卡通片；scienceandeducationalfilm科教片；popularsciencefilm科普片；detectivefilm侦探片；producer制片人；director导演；cameraman摄影师；actor男演员；actress女演员；leadingstar主角；supportingactor配角；stunt特技；studio摄影棚；7.6TV电视sportsprograms体育节目；thenews新闻节目；TVseries电视连续剧；cartoon卡通片；gameshows游戏节目；films电影节目；talkshows谈话节目chatshow谈话节目；musicprograms音乐节目；financialandeconomicprograms财经类节目；soapopera肥皂剧；children’sprogram少儿节目；play戏剧；TVstar电视明星；remotecontrol遥控器；portableTV便携式的电视；turnon打开；turnoff关掉；turndown声音开小点；switchon打开；switchoff关掉；switchover调台到；7.7literature文学poetry诗（总称）；poem一首诗；fiction小说（总称）；novel长篇小说；shortstory短篇小说；drama戏剧；biography传记；autobiography自传；story/tale故事；fairytale神话；bookreview书评；essay杂文，小品文；world-class世界级的，adventurestories冒险故事；biography传记；detectivestories侦探故事；fairytales童话故事；fantasy魔幻故事；historicalstories历史故事；horrorstories恐怖故事；humorousstories幽默故事；lovestories爱情故事；sciencefiction科幻小说；travelstories旅行故事；truestories纪实；7.8magazineandnewspaperlocalnewspaper地方报纸；nationalnewspaper全国报纸；daily日报；weekly周报，周刊；qualitypaper内容较严肃的大报；content内容；currentaffairs时事,新闻；fashion时尚；ad广告；advertisement广告；advertise做广告；attract吸引；attractive有吸引力的；holdtheattentionof抓住注意力；visualdesign视觉设计；visuallyattractive有视觉吸引力的；publicadvertisement公益广告；paparazzi狗仔队；reporter记者；editor编辑；journalist记者；No8peoplefamilyname姓；givenname名；1Bodyparts身体部位head头；hair头发；forehead前额；ear耳朵；eyebrow眉毛；eye眼睛；nose鼻子；cheek脸颊；mouth嘴；lip嘴唇；tooth牙齿tongue舌头face脸chin下巴neck脖子shoulder肩chest胸arm胳膊hand手finger手指stomach肚子back后背skin皮肤leg腿knee膝盖foot脚tear眼泪sweat汗bone骨头joint关节muscle肌肉lung肺heart心脏liver肝brain大脑；ankle脚踝；kidney肾脏；lung肺；wrist腕部；2Appearance外貌方面shorthair短发；longhair长发；curlyhair卷发；straighthair直发；shoulder-length披肩发；tall个子高的；short个子矮的；mediumheight个子中等的；heavy胖的；thin瘦的；amediumbuild不胖不瘦的；bald秃头的；beard下巴有胡子的；mustache上嘴唇有胡子的；blond白肤金发碧眼的；fair白肤金发碧眼的wrinkles皱纹3Personality性格方面serious严肃的quiet内向的outgoing外向的funny搞笑的humorous幽默的；smart聪明的friendly友好的unfriendly不友好的shy害羞的easygoing随和的moody忧郁的generous大方的aggressive好斗的,有闯劲的anxious焦虑的，紧张的cheerful乐观的confident自信的creative有创造力的disorganized缺乏组织的hard-working勤奋的helpful乐于助人的honest诚实的independent独立自主的kind和蔼的lazy懒惰的nervous紧张的neat整洁的organized有组织的patient耐心的reliable可靠的selfish自私的sharp精明的sociable好交际的；友好的weak懦弱的；brave勇敢的；violent暴力的peaceful和平的；cruel残忍的；calm镇静的，沉着的；intelligent聪明的；reserved矜持的，拘谨的;casual漫不经心的；rigid死板的，僵化的；careful仔细的；cheerful乐观的；modest谦虚的；practical实际的，实用的；enthusiastic满腔热情的;dynamic有活力的stubborn固执的；straightforward正直的，率真的；awkward笨拙的；clumsy笨拙的4occupation职业，工作dentist牙医；guide导游；merchant商人；artist艺术家；composer作曲家；babysitter保姆；librarian图书馆员；firefighter消防员；fireman消防员；postman邮递员；bookseller书商；shopkeeper店主；butcher屠夫；cook厨师；lawyer律师；detective侦探；policeman警察；athlete运动员；pilot飞行员；sailor水手；surgeon外科医生；worker工人；writer作家；teacher教师；headteacher校长；actor演员；dancer舞蹈家；farmer农民；doctor医生；nurse护士；physician内科医生；accountant会计；bankclerk银行职员；manager经理；shepherd牧羊人；hunter猎人；director导演；salesassistant售货员；chef厨师，主厨；clerk职员,办事员；conductor指挥家,售票员；musician音乐家；translator翻译；tutor私人教师，家庭教师；photographer摄影师；reporter记者；architect建筑师；astronaut宇航员；carpenter木匠；chemist化学家,药剂师；computerprogrammer电脑程序员；engineer工程师；journalist记者；soldier士兵；spokesman发言人；tourguide导游；TVpresenter电视主持人；busdriver司机；taxidriver出租车司机；banker银行家；dentist牙医；factoryworker工人；policeofficer警官；scientist科学家；secretary秘书；fashionmodel时装模特；5行业及应具备的资质design设计；engineering工程；farming农业；informationtechnology信息技术；insurance保险；law法律；literature文学；themedia传媒；science科学；coalmining采煤业；heavyindustry重工业；communicationskills沟通能力；computerskills计算机能力;driving会开车;languageskills语言能力;typing会打字;creative有创造力的；flexible变通的；adaptable适应性强的；motivated有积极性的；understanding通情达理的；goodjudgment良好的判断力；CV=curriculumvitae简历；qualification资格证，毕业证；No9animalsandplants9.1ingeneral总述wildanimal野生动物；feather羽毛；creature生物9.2animalscat猫;lion狮子；tiger老虎；bear熊；blackbear黑熊；brownbear棕熊；polarbear北极熊；panda大熊猫；koala树袋熊wolf狼；fox狐狸；dog狗；elephant大象；horse马；zebra斑马；deer鹿；giraffe长颈鹿；camel骆驼；ox牛；cow母牛；cattle牛；sheep绵羊；goat山羊；lamb羊羔；mouse老鼠；fieldmouse田鼠；bat蝙蝠；squirrel松鼠；kangaroo袋鼠；rat老鼠；monkey猴子；gorilla大猩猩；goldenmonkey金丝猴；seal海豹；dolphin海豚；whale鲸鱼；octopus章鱼；goldfish金鱼；shark鲨鱼frog青蛙；tortoise龟；crocodile鳄鱼；snake蛇；insect昆虫；bee蜜蜂；ant蚂蚁；butterfly蝴蝶；mosquito蚊子；fly苍蝇；spider蜘蛛；egg虫卵；birds鸟；eagle鹰；penguin企鹅；seagull海鸥；worm虫sparrow麻雀；pigeon鸽子；parrot鹦鹉；rooster公鸡；hen母鸡；chicken小鸡；turkey火鸡；duck鸭子；duckling小鸭；pig猪；rabbit兔子；coral珊瑚；9.3botany植物学tree树；trunk树干；branch树枝；grass草；flower花；pine松树；evergreen常青树；No10geography1陆地land陆地；continent大陆；hill小山；mountain大山；top山顶；mountainous多山的；steep陡峭的；hole洞，穴；cave洞穴；valley山谷；rock岩石plain平原；grassland草原；desert沙漠；hotspring温泉；wood树林；forest森林；rainforest热带雨林；jungle热带丛林；2海洋，河流ocean大洋；sea海；bay海湾；gulf海湾；beach海滩；strait海峡；channel海峡；sealevel海平面；flood洪水；wave波浪；river河流；stream小溪；canal运河；pond池塘；lake湖；pool小池塘；waterfall瀑布；iceberg冰山；spring泉水；fountain喷泉；bank河岸；dam水坝；3自然灾害earthquake地震；volcano火山；volcaniceruption火山喷发；ash灰；landslide滑坡；landslip滑坡，塌方；disaster灾害；4Weatherandtemperature天气与温度weatherforecast天气预报；climate气候；thermometer温度计；degree度；centigrade摄氏度；celsius摄氏度；Fahrenheit华氏温度；sky天空；heaven天空；air空气；atmosphere大气，空气；cloud云；cloudy多云的，阴天的；fog雾；foggy有雾的；steam蒸汽；mist薄雾；rainbow彩虹；rain雨；rainy下雨的；shower阵雨；snow雪；ice冰；frost霜冻；wind风；storm暴风雨；hurricane飓风；tornado龙卷风；blow刮；thunder雷；lightning闪电；dry干的；wet湿的；hot热的；warm温暖的；cold冷的；freezing极冷的；icy冰冷的；cool凉爽的；mild不冷不热的；darkclouds乌云；No11HealthandMedicare11.1概述medicine医学；medicaltreatment医疗；medicalandhealthwork医疗卫生工作；topracticemedicine行医；healthprotection保健；healthcare保健；healthy健康的；fit健壮的；well健康的；fine健康的；ill有病的；unhealthy不健康的；unwell有病的；sick病的；sufferfrom患病；fallill开始患病choke不能呼吸besick呕吐；feelsick作呕；pain痛；ache疼痛；painful疼痛的；sore疼痛的；hurt感到疼痛；swell肿胀；11.2常见疾病commondiseases常见病；infectiousdisease传染病occupationaldisease职业病；functionaldisorder功能性障碍；flu流感；cancer癌症；cold感冒；cough咳嗽；fever发烧；headache头痛；sleeplessness失眠；mentalillness精神病；foodpoisoning食物中毒；lungtrouble肺病；highbloodpressure高血压；heartdisease心脏病；heartfailure心力衰竭；heartattack心脏病发作；backache腰痛；toothache牙痛；spot红斑，红疹；AIDS艾滋病；birdflu禽流感；11.3symptom病症temperature体温；bloodpressure血压；pulserate脉搏率；earlysymptom早期症状；fever发烧；tofeeldizzy头晕眼花；headache头痛；sorethroat嗓子痛；sneeze打喷嚏；tohavearunningnose流鼻涕；toothache牙痛；stomachache胃痛；toloseappetite食欲不振；indigestion消化不良；toswell肿；virus病毒；11.4医院，医疗机构generalhospital综合医院；children’shospital儿童医院；hospitalforinfectiousdiseases传染病医院；hospitalofChinesemedicine中医院；clinic诊所；healthinstitution保健机构；registrationoffice挂号处；waitingroom候诊室；emerge