辽宁省丹东市第十五中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省丹东市第十五中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.WhenIwasabouttogoout,somethingunusual_______myattention.

A.caught

B.attracted

C.drew

D.alloftheabove参考答案：D略2.Thoughtheyliveasimplelife,thehusbandandwifeare_______toeachotherandfeelhappyallthetime.A.gifted

B.devoted

C.positive

D.broken参考答案：B3.Duetofrequentlayoffs,thereisanxietyamongtheemployees________theymayonedaybeoutofwork.A.when

B.how

C.why

D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。A.when当……的时候；B.how如何，怎么；C.why为什么；D.that（引导名词性从句，不做句子成分，只起连接作用）。句意：由于频繁的裁员，员工们担心有一天会失业。根据句意及句子结构分析可知，此处为anxiety的同位语从句，从句句子成分齐全，应使用that引导。故D选项正确。【点睛】that引导同位语从句和定语从句的区别：1）从句法角度来看，引导同位语从句的连词that只起连接作用，在从句中不作任何成分，但不可以省略；而引导定语从句的关系代词that除了连接主句和从句之外，在从句中作一定成分，有时可省略。AlongwiththeletterwashispromisethathewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.随信一起来的是他的承诺，他说会在即将到来的圣诞节来看我。（同位语从句中的that不做任何成分）Thesuggestion(that)hemadeatthemeetingwasveryright.他在会议上给出的建议是正确的。（此定语从句中的that在从句中作宾语，可以省略）2）从语义角度来看，同位语从句that引导的从句在句中解释说明前面的名词，而定语从句中that引导的从句则是起到修饰限定先行词的作用。Thenewsthatwearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.明天放假的消息不实。（that引导的从句说明news的内容）Helosthismoneythathadbeensavedforalongtime.他丢了存了很久的钱。（that引导的定语从句，修饰限定先行词money）4.Kidstalkfrequentlyaboutwhattheycando,

manyadultsdotheopposite,tendingtotalkaboutwhattheycan’tandwhy.A.and

B.so

C.for

D.while参考答案：D5.______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon'tagreethattheycannotbesolved.A.As

B.If

C.While

D.When参考答案：C6.“Icalledyouyesterday.Awomananswered,butIdidn’trecognizehervoice.”“Oh,it_____myauntJean.”A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.mightbe

D.canhavebeen参考答案：B7.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.

A.how B.which C.that D.where参考答案：C【名师点评】能够准确把握句子结构是关键。随着高考考点的不断深入变化，该句型总是以新的面孔出现，或本身发生变化，或与其他句式结构相结合，然而万变不离其宗，总是脱不掉it，be，that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点，将其变化形式归纳如下：强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一.句式特征：Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that…；二、

结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征：特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat…？三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that…，isn’t/wasn’tit？四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为：what/how…itis(that)+主语+谓语！8.Ihavenoideaofwhatisinfashionnowadays，somychoicemightbequite__________.A．abundant

B．arbitrary

C．ambitious

D．apparent参考答案：B略9.______I’mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Everafter

D.Nowthat参考答案：D略10.Theinventionofsteamenginegreatlyspeduptheindustrialrevolution,which_____alottothetake-offoftheworld.A.turned

B.contributed

C.constructed

D.exposed参考答案：B11.Hewentahead________allwarningsaboutthedangerofhismission.

A.becauseof

B.regardlessof

C.incaseof

D.apartfrom参考答案：B12.Hemusthavepassedthisway,_____herearehisfootprints. A.for

B.nowthat C.becauseof

D.since参考答案：A略13.“___________thelongwalkhasendedinthephysicalsense,ourownjourneycontinues,”saidZumainhisspeechatMandela’sfuneralceremony.

A.When B.While C.As D.That参考答案：B14.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan’t________youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.A.until

B.before

C.as

D.unless参考答案：C15.-WithAmericantechcompaniescuttingtieswithChina'sHuaiwei,US___________theglobaleconomicrecoverynow.-Ican’tagreemore.Ibelievemoredamageisontheway.A.isdamaging B.hasdamaged C.damaged D.haddamaged参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：——随着美国科技公司切断与中国华为的联系，美国正在损害全球经济复苏。——我完全同意。我相信更多的破坏正在发生。根据句中的now可知，句子用现在进行时态，且主语是US，单数第三人称，故答案为A。16.Thetraininasecondsoyou’dbetternotleavehere.

A.willbeleaving B.leftC.leaving D.haveleft参考答案：A提示:inasecond表示“一会儿”,根据时间状语看出要用将来进行时态表示谓语动作将要发生。

17.—Well,Randyisnotquitereadytomakeadecisionyet.—So,______,wehavetowait,right?A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.inparticularD.aboveall参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Ihavetwoyoungercousinsstartingtheir“ThirdYearofHighSchool.”ThoughIdon’ttalktothemoften,I’mbothexcitedforthemandalsoworried.Aretheygrowinguptoofast?Aretheyeatingright?___16___Ithrowmyselfintoanxiety.But,today,Isteppedbackforamomentandcametothisrealization:mycousinsaresmarterthanmy16-year-oldself.IfIcouldgobackintime,here’swhatIwouldsaytomyself.___17___There’satimeforeverything—don’tspeeditup.Thisisespeciallytrueforlove.Lifeismuchlongerthanthedistancefromnowuntiltomorrow.Maintainyourdigitaldiet.____18____Beingconnectedhasbenefits,butpleasedon’tbecomeavictimoftheinternet.Study.You’rejuststartingtodefinewhoyouwanttobeandwhatyouwanttodo.Makesureyoustudy,getthegrades,lightthemidnightoil.____19____Studytheotherthingsinlife—thepeoplewhoaretransformingyourcommunityandthesimplestuffthatmakesourworldgoround.Youwilldiscoverthateachbitofdetailwillchangehowyouviewlife.Beanupstander,notabystander.Yourbiggestchildhoodregretisnotstandingupforthatkid.Thekidistheonewhowasaccusedofnotfittinginright;theonewhoseshirtwasalwaysstainedandwhoseeyesweredull.Yourbiggestregretiswalkingaway.And,itdoesn'tmatterifyouturnedawayfromthetaunting（嘲弄）.Itdoesn’tevenmatterifyouwerenicetohimwhentheotherkidsweren'taround.___20___A.Takeyourtime.B.You’llregretnotbeingmoresympathetic,morecourageous,moreofaleader.C.Aretheydating?D.Don’tbeafraidofwhatwillhappen.E.But,don’tjuststudywhatteacherssayyoushould.F.Areyouworriedaboutyourlife.G.Youdon'tneedtospendeverywakingmomentonadevice.参考答案：16.C

17.A

18.G

19.E

20.B作者向年轻的兄弟介绍了自己成长中的亲身感受和建议。16.本段作者表达了对两个年轻的兄弟的成长感到高兴和担心，与上句Aretheygrowinguptoofast?Aretheyeatingright?两个问题并列，故选C.17.根据There’satimeforeverything—don’tspeeditup可知本段讲每件事都有时间，不要着急。A项Takeyourtime.表达了此意，符合本段内容。故选A.18.本段是建议合理安排使用数码设备的时间，不需要把所有时间花费在上面，要有节制。G项：你不需要把所有醒着的时间都花在设备上，符合本段内容，故选G.19.本段讲学习的重要性，上句讲要努力学习取得好成绩，下句讲还要学习身边对你有帮助的人和事。E项：但是，不要只是学习老师让你做的。承上启下，故选E.三、阅读理解19.MyhusbandDavidwaswaitingatthedoorwhenourdaughterLauraandIcameback．Itwasn'tlikehimtobehomesoearly．Thedisbeliefonhisfacetoldmethatsomethingwasup．"Doyoustillhaveajob？""No．Redundant，"heanswered，lookingawayfromme．"OK．We'llfigureitout，"Irepliedcalmly．Iactuallyhadnoideahowweweregoingtofigureitout．Iimmediatelystartedtothinkofhowwe'dcutcostsandwhoweshouldstarttogetintouchwith．Thatnight，afterDavidhadfallenasleep，Icriedmyselftosleep，andfrequentlysobbed（抽泣）intheshowerinthedaysthatfollowed．IknewthelossofDavid'sincomewouldhavegreateffectonus．Hehadworkedforthesame

companyfortwenty﹣oneyearsandwasourmainincome．IworkathomecaringforLaura，andmyincomeisuncertain．Wehavedebts，andjobhuntingtakestime．Still，Iwasmoreconcernedaboutmyhusband'semotionalstatethanourfinancialsituation．David'ssenseofidentitywastiedtohisjob．Hecalledhisparentstotellthemaboutlosinghisjob，butdidn'tsayawordtoanyoneelseforweeks．Hetoldmethathefeltlike"afailure"．ItwastoughformetowatchDavidstrugglewithunemployment．Onenightseveralweeksafterhelosthisjob，Davidwokemejustbeforemidnight，sweating，pacingthebedroomfloorandsayinghedidn'tfeelwell．Wespentthenightintheemergencyroomwaitingtoseeifhehadaheartattack．Thankfully，itwasjustaseriousanxietyattack．ItwasthenthatIknewIneededtodomoretounderstandwhatmyhusbandwasgoingthrough．HereiswhatIlearnedfrommyownexperience﹣andfromtalkingtoexperts﹣onhowtosupportyourlovedonesthroughajobloss．4.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3probablymeans

．A.ApieceofcakeB.OutofquestionC.It'sasecretD.Outofemployment5.Whatdidthewriterdoaboutherhusband'ssituationatfirst？A.Shealwaysremainedcalmandgavehimadvice．B.Sheappearedcalmwheninfactshewasworried．C.Shebegantowriteabouthissituationtothenewspapers．D.Shetalkedtosomeexpertstoaskforadvice．6.WhatcanweknowaboutDavid？A.Hetalkedmuchtootherstoreducehisanxiety．B.Heneverthoughthimself"afailure"evenwhenjobless．C.Hewasfiredbythecompanyforwhichhehadworkedfortwenty﹣oneyears．D.Onceleavingthejob，hesufferedaheartattackandhadtoconsultthedoctor．7.Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingpartofthepassage？A.WhythecompanyfiredDavid．B.HowDavidsufferedfromtheheartattackandthetreatment．C.HowthewritersupportedDavidtogetthroughthejoblessperiod．D.Whatthewriterdidtohelpgetsomeincome．参考答案：4.D

5.B

6.C

7.C【分析】这是一篇故事类阅读。丈夫在