湖南省永州市泥塘镇第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省永州市泥塘镇第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Smith,whooftenhelpedpassers-byrepairtheirbikes,saidthatwhathedidwasnotpaidbut_______.A.relevant

B.optional

C.suitable

D.voluntary参考答案：D2.We

thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.needhavefaced

B.canhavefaced

C.couldhavefaced

D.musthavefaced参考答案：C3.A-CongratulationstoyouonwinningthefirstprizeattheEnglishCompositionCompetition.

--_________．

(

)

A.Thankyou

B．Notatall

C.Nevermind

D.Don'tmentionit参考答案：A4.Theschoolshouldspendsometimetrainingstudentsto________inanyemergency，especiallywithallinthebuildings.A．testout

B．bringout

C．squeezeout

D．helpout参考答案：D5.Thereportsaidabuswentoutof____controlinthehighway_____southofthecityandrushedintotheriver.A．the;the

B．/;the

C．the;/

D．/;/参考答案：D略6.Theelderlypatientsstillpreferthetraditionalway,______onlinebookingsystemissupposedtobeconvenientandfast.A.while

B.though

C.unless

D.as参考答案：B7._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpassthismonthlyexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While

B.Once

C.

As

D.Because参考答案：A8.Theprofessor,_______theproject,madeacommentonthereport.A.wasopposedtocarryout

B.opposedtocarryoutC.opposedtocarryingout

D.wasopposedtocarryingout参考答案：C9.--Doyouthinkthatweshouldprepareforourexaminadvance?--Ofcourse._________.A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

B.BetterlatethanneverC.Agoodbeginningishalfdone

D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm(虫)A.can’t

B.shouldn’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D略10.–GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?

–No,I_____.Didtheyhaveabigwedding? A.wasnotinvited B.haven’tbeeninvited C.hadn’tbeeninvited D.didn’tinvite参考答案：C11.Sometimesnewideashavetobetestedmanytimesbefore_________.

A.acceptingfully

B.beingfullyaccepted

C.fullyaccepting

D.fullyaccepted参考答案：B12.John’saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,__________?

A.isn’tit

B.isit

C.isn’the

D.ishe参考答案：A略13.—Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears,otherwiseshe_______suchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak

B.wouldnothavespoken C.wouldnotspeak D.hadn’tspoken参考答案：C14.

isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.It

B.That

C.As

D.What参考答案：C15._______isknowntousall,the2012OlympicgameswilltakeplaceinLondon.

A.It

B.As

C.What

D.Which参考答案：B16.—IsJaycomingbybus?—Heshould,buthe____not.Helikescyclingalong.A.mustB.may

C.need

D.can参考答案：B17.Theyhavebeenmarriedfornearlytwoyearsandtheyare________tohaveababy.However,theirwishhasn’tcometrue.A.cautious B.desperateC.contradictory D.unwilling参考答案：B考查形容词。A.cautious十分小心的；B.desperate极度渴望的，令人绝望的；C.contradictory矛盾的；D.unwilling不愿意的。句意：他们结婚差不多两年了，他们渴望有个孩子。然而，他们的愿望没有实现。bedesperatetodosth.渴望做某事，故选B。

二、新的题型18.A.someonewhowritesnovelsB.toofficiallyendalaw,system,etcespeciallyonethathasexistedforalongtimeC.toofficiallyannouncethatyouhavedecidedtoleaveyourjoboranorganizationD.pleasureyoufeelwhenyourealizesomethingisgood,usefulor

welldoneE.astronghardhatthatsoldiers,thepoliceetcweartoprotecttheirheadsF.tojudgehowgood,usefulorsuccessfulsomethingisG.havingtherightqualitiesforaparticularperson,purposeorsituationH.movingordoingthingsinacarelessway,especiallysothatyoudropthings,knockintothingsetc.I.worriedaboutsomethingJ.havingagoodeffect36.helmet37.suitable38.novelist39.clumsy40.evaluate41.abolish42.beneficial43.anxious44.appreciation45.resign参考答案：36.E

37.G

38.A

39.H

40.F

41.B

42.J

43.I

44.D

45.C36.考查名词。helmet“头盔”，E项“一种士兵、警察等带着保护头部的坚硬的帽子”与之匹配。故选E。37.考查形容词。suitable“适合的”是形容词，G项“相对于特定的人、目的或处境有合适的品质”与之匹配。故选G。38.考查名词。novelist“小说家”，A项“写小说的人”与之匹配。故选A。39.考查形容词。clumsy“笨拙地”，H项“以一种粗心的方式移动或做事，特别是结果掉落东西或撞到了东西”与之匹配。故选H。40.考查动词。evaluate“评估”，F项“判断事物是如何好、如何有用或者如何成功”与之匹配。故选F。41.考查动词。abolish“废除”，B项“官方结束一项法律、制度等，特别是长期存在的法律制度等”与指匹配。故选B。42.考查形容词。beneficial“有益的”，J项“有好的结果”与之匹配。故选J。43.考查形容词。anxious“焦虑的；担忧的”，I项“担心某事”与之匹配。故选I。44.考查名词。appreciation“欣赏”，D项“当你知道某事很好，有用或者做的好时，你感觉到的快乐”与之匹配。故选D。45.考查动词。resign“辞职”，C项“正式宣布你决定离开你的工作或组织”与之匹配。故选C。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothis

problem.First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions.Furthermore,someinstitutionsshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.66．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Theproblemsfacedbytheoldinsociety.

B．Whyweshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheold.

C．Howwecanimprovethelivesoftheold.

D．Wheretheoldcangotogettheirpensions.67．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?

A．Todiscusssomepossiblesolutionstoanimportantsocialproblem.

B．Tomakegeneralreadersawareoftheproblemsofretiredpeople.

C．Topointouttheneedforgovernmentsupportforoldpeople.

D．Toinstructretiredpeopleonhowtheycanhaveahappierlife.68．Whatdoestheunderlinedword