江苏省南京市外国语学校2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

江苏省南京市外国语学校2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1..Itrainedhardforseveraldays.________,afloodoccurredinSouthChinathissummer.A.Constantly

B.Firmly

C.Consequently

D.Deliberately参考答案：C2.____confidence,hebehavedasifhehadneverbeentrainedforthisjob.A.Lacked B.Lackingof C.Lacking D.Lackedin参考答案：C3.YangLiweiwassurroundedbytheaudience_______hesteppedoffthestage.

A.until

B.though

C.nowthat

D.immediately

参考答案：D

4.

Hetoldherthatsheneededalotmorepracticeifshewantedtopassthedrivingtestonherfirst_______.

A.intention

B.desire

C.purpose

D.attempt参考答案：D5.Why!Icouldn’tgetyouonthephonethismorning.

We____tennisintheyardwhenyouphonedme.

A.

couldbeplaying

B.mustbeplaying

C.musthavebeenplaying

D.shouldhaveplayed参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词。句意：——为什么今天早上打电话找不到你？——你给我打电话的时候我们一定是在院子里打网球。musthavedone表示肯定做了某事；musthavebeendoing表示当时肯定在做某事。答句强调你打电话的这个时间点我们正在做某事，所以要用musthavebeendoing形式。故选C。6.Nowthatthereismuchdifficultyinfindingasatisfyingjob,whydon’tyoudoa______jobtosupportyouforthetimebeing?A.temporary

B.contemporary

C.permanent

D.essential参考答案：A7.AbigearthquakebrokeoutinJapanonMarch11th2011,_________inmanydeathsandinjuries.A.resulting

B.havingresulted

C.resulted

D.toresult参考答案：A略8.“Pleasemake________athome,”shesaidtome.

A.yourself

B.herself

C.themselves

D.yourselves参考答案：A9.Thompsonhadtwoways,neitherof_____seemstohaveworkedwell.A.whom

B.that

C.which

D.them参考答案：C10.PreparationsarebeingmadefortheOlympicGames__________inLondonin2016.A.held

B.tohold

C.tobeheld

D.holding

参考答案：C11.Theseoldpicturesbringtotheirmindthecollegedays________theyspenttogether,

________lifewashardbuthappy.

A．when;whose

B．which;whoseC．which;when

D．when;which参考答案：12.Ofallthe__________entertainingTVprogramsnationwide,SoYouThinkYouCanDanceonShanghaiDragonTVismyfavorite.I’lldefinitelytuneinonSundayevening.A.moral

B.arbitrary

C.conventional

D.current参考答案：D13.—Heshouldhavecometojoininthethoroughcleaning.—He________,Ithink.It'snothisturn.A.needn'thaveto

B.needn'thave

C.didn'thaveto

D.doesn'tneedto参考答案：C略14.It’sfuntoseeallthefoodIhavemade______insuchashorttime.

A.eaten

B.eating

C.toeat

D.eat参考答案：A15.

—Whencouldyouhaveamealwithme?—I'dliketogo_______itisconvenienttoyou.

A.whichever

B.whenever

C.whatever

D.wherever参考答案：B16.Overloadedwithwork,schoolteachersnowgetfarlesssleepthanthey_______.A.shall B.should C.may D.can参考答案：B17.Hewasverybusyyesterday．Otherwisehe_______toourget﹣together．（）A．came B．hadcomeC．wouldhavecome D．willcome参考答案：C根据Otherwise意为"否则的话"，可知后面的句子为虚拟语气，前句里有"yesterday"，说明是对过去事情虚拟，结构为wouldhavedone．故选C．18.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethe________toreadabookthatrequiresthinking.A.courage

B.wisdom

C.patience

D.freedom参考答案：C略二、短文改错19.短文改错

EverymorningJohngoestoworkbytrains.Healways

76.________buysanewspaper,ithelpstomakethetimepassmorequickly.

77.________OneThursdaymorning,heturnedonthesportspage.Hewanted

78.________toseethereportaboutanimportantfootballmatchthenight

79.________before.Thereportwassuchinterestingthatheforgottogetoff

80.________athisstation.Hedidn’tknowitwhenhesawthesea.Hegot

81.________offatthenextstation,andhadtowaitlongtimeforatrainto

82.________goback.Ofcourse,hearrivedverylateattheoffice.

83.________HisbosswereveryangrywhenJohntoldhimwhyhewaslate.

84.________“Workisverymoreimportantthanfootball!”

85.________参考答案：76.trains改成train。bytrain意为“乘火车”，作为乘坐的交通方式，不需要加冠词，也不能变为复数。77.it改成which。which引导一个非限制性定语从句。

78.on改成to。turnto意为“翻到……”。79.see改成read。看报、读报应该用动词read。80.such改成so。Such是形容词，后接名词，因interesting为形容词，所以要用副词的so，从而构成so…that…结构。81.when改成until。此句为not…until结构。82.wait后加a。alongtime是一个习惯短语，意为“较长一段时间”。83.正确。84.were改成was。theboss是单数，谓语要用单数。85.very改成much。very不能修饰比较级。三、阅读理解20.Didyouknowthatthecolor11ofuniformscaninfluencetheperformanceofanathlete?Itmaysoundstrange，butastudysuggeststhismightbetrue.TwoBritishscientistsstudiedtheresultsoffoursportsinthe2004AthensOlympicGameswheretheathleteshadbeengiveneitheraredorablueuniform.Theydiscoveredthatwhentherewasabigdifferenceinthescore，color111hadnoinfluenceontheresult.Butifitwasaclosematch，theathleteinareduniformwasmorelikelytowin.ThentheylookedattheuniformsofthesoccerteamsattheEuro2004tournament.Again，teamswearingredwonmoregames.Thetwoscientistsgottheirideafromearlierstudiesofwildanimals.Ithadbeendiscoveredthatwhenamaleshowsredonitsbody，itsendsasignalofitspowerandstrength.Forexample，inmanykindsofmonkey，themorethemaleshowsoffitsredscars（伤疤）themorefemalesitcanattract.Basedonthisfact，theBritishscientiststhoughtthattheideamightworkforhumans，too.Accordingtothem，whenanathleteseesacompetitorinareduniform，hegetsafeelingthathiscompetitorcouldbestrongerthanhim.Andthatkindoffeelingmayhaveabadinfluenceontheplayer’sperformanceintheactualgame.Althoughtheideaisinteresting，mostpeopledon’tacceptthatcolor111signalsintheanimalworldcanreallybeusefultohumansinsports.Theythinkthatitisunreasonabletodevelopanideabasedonsuchasmallnumberofexamples.Muchmoreresearchhastobedonetoprovetheinfluenceofuniformcolor111sontheperformanceofathletes.32．Whatdidthescientistsfindoutaboutthe2004AthensOlympicGames?A．Athletesplayedequallywellinfoursports.B．Gameresultshadabiginfluenceontheathletes.C．Athletesdressedinredscoredmoreinaclosematch.D．Therewasabigdifferenceinredandblueteams’scores.33．Whatmaytheredscarsofamaleanimalsuggest?A．Itisafailure.B．Itisquitestrong.C．Ithaspoweroverothermales.D．Ithasattractedalotoffemales.34．Theunderlinedpart“thatkin