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江苏省镇江市白兔中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whata________!IwasthinkingaboutRoywhenhisletterarrived. A.coincidence B.consequence C.contradict D.confidence参考答案:A2.Inmoderneducation,Ithink,studentsshouldbeinvolvedinvariousactivities,especiallythose________theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.who B.where C.which D.whom参考答案:B考查定语从句。根据句意“在现代教育中,我认为学生们应该参与各种各样的活动,尤其是那些他们能从中获得成长经验的活动。”可知空及后面的句子修饰前面的代词those(代替前面提到的名词activities)作定语,所以是定语从句,且关系词在定语从句中作状语,相当于invariousactivities,所以符合where的用法,故选B。3.Youmustmakea________ofclosingallthewindowsanddoorsbeforeleavingthehouse.A.point
B.wish
C.sense
D.view参考答案:A4.—WhatdoyouthinkofZhangLiangYing'sEnglishsongs?—Veryattractiveandlively.AlmostnootherSuperGirlscansing_____atpresent,Ithink.A.well
B.best
C.better
D.thebest参考答案:C考查副词比较级。这里把张靓颖与其他超女比较,故用比较级,因前有否定词no,整个句子表达最高级含义。5.______cheatingasecondtime,youwillrealizethevalueofhonesty.A.WhencatchingB.WhencaughtC.WhentocatchD.Whentobecaught参考答案:B6.LiQiangcaught
sightofWangPinginthehoveringcarriageagainand
notimeheflewafterhisfriend.A.a;in
B./;at
C.a;at
D./;in参考答案:D7.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.A.
shouldbe
B.
were
C.
hadbeen
D.
was参考答案:C8.Heansweredthedoor,andthere______withlonghairhehadneverseenbefore.A.aslimgirldidstand
B.aslimgirlstood
C.didaslimgirlstand
D.stoodaslimgirl参考答案:D9.Thedangerousvirus____inthenextfewweeksinthelaboratorycancausefataldiseases.Astudying
Bstudied
Ctostudy
Dtobestudied参考答案:D略10.--YouhateLee,don’tyou?
---___________Ijustthinkhe’sabitannoying,that’sall.
A.Sowhat?
B.Notalittle. C.Whynot? D.Notexactly.参考答案:D略11.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized
B.hedidrealize
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize参考答案:D12.DonaldTrumpmadea_____tothenationthathewouldstruggleforlowertaxesandimprovehealthcareaftertakingoffice.A.contribution
B.commitmentC.devotion
D.donation参考答案:B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.contribution贡献;B.commitment承诺;C.devotion奉献;D.donation捐赠。句意:唐纳德·特朗普向全国承诺,他上任后将为降低税收和改善医疗服务而奋斗。故B选项正确。13.Notuntil_______home______hehadhadhiswalletstolen.A.hereturned,thathefound
B.hereturned,didhefindC.didhereturn,hefound
D.didhereturn,didhefind参考答案:B考查倒装句。句意:直到回家以后他才发现钱包被偷了。Notuntilhereturnedhome置于句首,从句不倒装,主句部分倒装。本处叙述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,借助于did。故选B。14.I
sightofanemptyseatatthebackofthebusandwentdirectlythere.A.lost
Bcaught
C.looked
D.took参考答案:B15.29.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______.
A.Parisisthelargest
B.Paristhelargest
C.Paristobethelargest
D.Parisbethelargest参考答案:B略16.Ifyouarein_______positionof_______teacher,willyouallowyourstudentstoplaycomputergamesalldaylong?
A./;a
B.a;/
C.the;/
D.the;a参考答案:D略17.
Onlythen_________theimportanceofmyhealth.A.Irealized
B.hadIrealized
C.didIrealize
D.Ihadrealized参考答案:C二、新的题型18.SimplewaystogethappyWearenotsuggestingthatyoucanreachapermanentstatecalled“happiness”andremainthere.Buttherearemanywaystoturnthepathofanxiety,anger,andsadnessintoastateofhappiness.Herearefourideastogetyoustarted.___16___●LaughoutloudJustexpectingahappy,funnyeventcanraiselevelsofpleasure-causinghormones(荷尔蒙)andlowerproductionofstresshormones.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniatested16menwhoallagreedtheythoughtacertainvideotapewasfunny.Halfweretoldthreedaysinadvancetheywouldwatchit.___17___Whentheyactuallywatchedthevideo,theirlevelsofstresshormonesdroppedgreatly,whiletheirlevelsofpleasure-causinghormonesrose27percent.●DoonethingatatimeEdwardSuarez,professorofmedicalpsychologyatDuck,foundthatpeoplewhodoseveralthingsatthesametimearemorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure.___18___Insteadoftalkingonthephonewhilecleaningthekitchen,sitdowninacomfortablechairandturnyourentireattentionovertotheconversation.●___19___Althoughrelationshipshelptakeawaystress,sometimesyouneedtimetorechargeandreflectonyourown.Takeyourselfouttolunchortoamovie,orsimplyspendanafternoonreadingathome,orlookingthroughbooksinabookstore.●Practicemindfulness___20___Insteadofworryingaboutyourcheck-uptomorrowwhilehavingdinnerwithyourfamily,focusonthehereandnow—food,thecompany,andtheconversation.A.Spendtimealone.B.Focusonthepresent.C.Takecareofthesoul.D.Takethatfindingseriously.E.Choosetheonesthatworkforyou.F.Theystartedexperiencingbiologicalchangesrightaway.G.Findaquietplacenearyourhouseandmakeityoursecretplacetoescape.参考答案:16.E
17.F
18.D
19.A
20.B试题分析:本文属于说明文,告诉我们如何让自己保持开心,给出了四个实用的建议。16.E根据横线前一句Herearefourideastogetyoustarted.可知在下面的四部分中分别给出一个建议,你可以从中选出一个适合你的。故E正确。17.F根据横线后一句Whentheyactuallywatchedthevideo,theirlevelsofstresshormonesdroppedgreatly可知当他们看视频的时候,他们的荷尔蒙水平下降很快。说明他们从接到通知要观看到真正看到视频这段时间里,他们的生理是有变化的。所以F项符合上下文串联。18.D根据横线前一句EdwardSuarez,professorofmedicalpsychologyatDuck,foundthatpeoplewhodoseveralthingsatthesametimearemorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure可知同时做几件事情会让我们的血压升高。血压高对人的身体是有不好的影响的。所以我们要认真对待这一问题,再根据横线后一句Insteadoftalkingonthephonewhilecleaningthekitchen,sitdowninacomfortablechairandturnyourentireattentionovertotheconversation.告诉我们不要同时做几件事情。故D项“Takethatfindingseriously.”符合上下文串联。19.A根据本段第一句Althoughrelationshipshelptakeawaystress,sometimesyouneedtimetorechargeandreflectonyourown.可知虽然朋友间的关系可以帮助减轻压力,但是有时候我们还是需要时间独处。所以A项“Spendtimealone.”符合上下文串联。20.B根据本段最后一句focusonthehereandnow—food,thecompany,andtheconversation.可知本段要求我们关注现在,关注眼前的事情。故B项正确。【解析】三、阅读理解19.Readingtooneselfisamodernactivitywhichwasalmostunknowntothelearnedintheearlydaysofthehistory,whileduringthefifteenthcenturytheterm“reading”undoubtedlymeantreadingaloud.Onlyduringthenineteenthcenturydidsilentreadingbecomepopular.Oneshouldbecareful,however,ofsupposingthatsilentreadingcameaboutsimplybecausereadingaloudisdistraction(分散注意力)toothers.Examinationofreasonsconnectedwiththehistoricaldevelopmentofsilentreadingshowsthatitbecametheusualmodeofreadingformostadultreadingtasksmainlybecausethetasksthemselveschangedincharacter.Thelastcenturysawagradualincreaseinliteracy(读写能力)andthusinthenumberofreaders.Asreadersincreased,sothenumberoflistenersdropped,andthustherewassomereductionintheneedtoreadaloud.Asreadingforthebenefitoflistenersgrewlesscommon,socamethepopularityofreadingasaprivateactivityinsuchpublicplacesaslibraries,trainsandoffices,wherereadingaloudwoulddisturbotherreadersinaway.
Towardstheendofthecenturytherewasstillheatedargumentoverwhetherbooksshouldbeusedforinformationortreatedrespectfully,andoverwhetherthereadingofmaterialsuchasnewspaperswasinsomewaymentallyweakening.Indeedthisargumentremainswithusstillineducation.However,whateveritsadvantagesare,theoldsharedliteracyculturehadgoneandwasreplacedbytheprintedmassmediaontheonehandandbybooksandmagazinesforaspecializedreadershipontheother.Bytheendofthecenturystudentswerebeingadvisedtohavesomenewideasofbooksandtouseskillsinreadingthemwhichwerenotproper,ifno
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