四川省德阳市嘉陵江路学校高二英语测试题含解析

四川省德阳市嘉陵江路学校高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题30.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but______didn’thelp.

A.he

B.it

C.she

D.which参考答案：B略2.Theheadmastersuggestedthatagoodpreparation________aheadoftime.A.mustbemade B.shouldbemade C.willbemadeD.canbemade参考答案：B26、Inthedisaster,someanimalswillsurviveandtheabilitytoresistthediseasetothenextgeneration.A.takeon

B.passon

C.lookon

D.geton参考答案：B略4.IamtryingtoworkouttheproblemandIwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldturnthemusicdown.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you参考答案：C5.—CanIcometoaskforsomeadviceatanytime?—Yes,ofcourse._______A.Ifyou’reconvenient.

B.Atyourconvenience.C.Don’tworry.

D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案：B6.----Ricky,whyhaven’tBillybeenwithusthesedays?----Oh,heis_________fornextmonth’s400mrace.A.standingout

B.takingup

C.backingout

D.workingout参考答案：D28.Thetownofficialbroke________forworkingovertimeinthesearchforthetrappedpeople

aftertheearthquake.

A.out

B.away

C.down

D.into参考答案：C略8.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：

9.PeopleinGuangzhouaregoodatdoingbusiness,____thecityagoodplaceforforeignerswhowanttostartorrunabusinessinChina.A.tomake

B.making

C.made

D.havingmade参考答案：B10.It

thetrainpulledintothestation

hefoundthathissuitcasewasgone.A.wasuntil,when

B.wasuntilthatC.wasn’tuntil,when

D.wasn’tuntil,that参考答案：D考查强调句型。句意：直到火车进站时，他才发现他的手提箱不见了。这是一个强调句型，强调not---until引导的时间状语从句，故选D。【点睛】浅谈强调句1.用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2.not...until...句型的强调句：句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。3.强调谓语动词：用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。11...—Guesswhat!Ihavewonthefirstprizeinthespeakingcompetition.

—Congratulations!You_____putalotofworkintoit.A.should

B.must

C.shouldhave

D.musthave参考答案：D略12.Wemustchoosetextsthatareappropriate_________ourteaching.A.at

B.for

C.of

D.in参考答案：B13.Takewarmclothes______theweatherthereiscold.A.incaseof B.incase C.unless D.once参考答案：B14.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

参考答案：A15.StudyshowsthatimproperInternetgamesgreatly,

campusviolence.A.oweto

B.adaptto

C.contributeto

D.referto参考答案：C16._____2011tourwas_____successforthetwoIrishplayers.

A.The;a

B.A;a

C.The;/

D./;the参考答案：A17.SendingSandraaletterwas________，becauseherhusbandmight

intercept(截取)

it.A．outofquestion

B．outofthequestionC．inquestion

D．ofquestion参考答案：b略二、新的题型18.Canwehumansavoidwar?Canwarbeprevented?___16___.Throughouttheages,fromtheStoneAgetotheAtomicAge,men

havebeenfighting,firstwithswordsandshields,thenwithpinsandcannous,andnow,hydrogenbombsandmissilesareusedformilitarypurpose.But,inspiteofallthese.itisstillbeliefthatwarcanpreventedandpracecanbewon,butitrequirestheeffortofeveryoneofus.___17___Ifiteverhappens,two-thirdsoftheworldandmuchofthecivilizationwhichmenhavegained

throughtime,patienceandeffortwillbedestroyed.Willthentheremainingone-thirdoftheworldbeableto

surviveonitsown?Ourtasknowisnottoblamethepast，buttoplanforthefurture.Ifthereispeaceintheworld,mencanusetheirrocketstoexplorethemysteryofspace,theirsubmarinestoexplorethedepthofthesea,theirmissilestodelivertomailsandtheirfineequipmenttopenetrate(穿透）junglesofAfrica,insteadofusingthemmilitary.Governmentscanusetheirmoneytobuildmoreschools,sothatmorechildrencanbeeducatedtobeusefulcitizens.___18___,Theycanalsodesignnewmachinestoincreasetheproductionofgoodsandthusimprovethewayofthepeople.___19___Itrequires,inmyopinion,theunderstandingandfriendshipbe-tweenallpeoplefromallnations.Letnoonesufferdiscriminationbyreasonofcolor1,race,reli-gion,ornationalorigin.Lettherichsupportthepoorandthestronghelptheweak.Weknowthatneitherpeacenorsuchadreamworldcancometrueinadayormonth.___20___.Butletusplanandbeginnow.A.Howcanapeacefulworldbeachieved?B.Theprocessmayeventakedecadesorcenturies.C.Peacecanbewonthroughtheeffortsofallhumanbeings.D.Thingsformilitaryusecanbetransformedtopeacefuluse.E.Scientistscanuseatomicenergytopowersteamshipsandplanes.F.Iamsurethatwewouldnotliketoexperienceanotherworldwar,G.Historytellsthattherewerewars,greatorsmall，ineverycentury,ineverydecade.参考答案：16.G

17.F

18.E

19.A

20.B【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人类如何才能避免战争。【16题详解】根据空后的“Throughouttheages,fromtheStoneAgetotheAtomicAge,men

havebeenfighting,firstwithswordsandshields…”可知，战争贯穿着整个人类历史，故G项（历史告诉我们，每一个世纪、每一个十年都有大大小小的战争）符合语境。【17题详解】根据空后的“Ifiteverhappens,two-thirdsoftheworldandmuchofthecivilizationwhichmenhavegained

throughtime,patienceandeffortwillbedestroyed.”可知，如果这种情况发生，世界上三分之二的地区以及人类通过时间、耐心和努力所获得的文明将被摧毁，空处应该会提到一场战争，故F项（我确信我们不愿意再经历一次世界大战）符合语境。【18题详解】根据空后的“Theycanalsodesignnewmachinestoincreasetheproductionofgoodsandthusimprovethewayofthepeople”可知，他们还可以设计新的机器来增加商品的产量，从而改善人们的生活方式，They表明空处应该会提到表示人的复数名词，故E项（科学家可以用原子能为轮船和飞机提供动力）符合语境。【19题详解】根据空后的“Itrequires,inmyopinion,theunderstandingandfriendshipbe-tweenallpeoplefromallnations.”可知，在我看来，它需要所有国家的人民之间的理解和友谊，故A项（如何才能实现的世界和平？）符合语境。【20题详解】根据空前的“Weknowthatneitherpeacenorsuchadreamworldcancometrueinadayormonth.”可知，我们知道，和平和这样一个梦想的世界都不可能在一天或一个月内实现，故B项（这一过程甚至可能需要数十年或数百年）符合语境。【点睛】在七选五的解题过程中，上下文或选项中出现的代词的指代关系往往是重要线索，例如本篇第2题，根据空后的“Ifiteverhappens,two-thirdsoftheworldandmuchofthecivilizationwhichmenhavegained

throughtime,patienceandeffortwillbedestroyed.”可知，如果这种情况（战争）发生，世界上三分之二的地区以及人类通过时间、耐心和努力所获得的文明将被摧毁，it表明空处应该会提到一个单数名词，而本文的话题就是战争，所以空处应该会提到一场战争，故F项（我确信我们不愿意再经历一次世界大战）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.

TheOlympicsinBritainin2012mayprovidesomeinterestingopportunitiesfortheAI(artificialintelligence)communityintheUK,andtheremaybewaysinwhichtheOlympicscouldhelpanumberofends(方面).TheseincluderaisingpublicunderstandingofAI,attractingmorestudentsintoAI,inspiringcompaniestoprovidemoresupportforAIandeveninspiringnewresearchinAI.TheSSAISB(thelargestAIsocietyintheUK)Committeehasdecidedthatthebestwayforwardistoseektoestablishataskforce(特别工作组)chargedwithfurtherexplorationofpossibilities,formationofsuggestionsandsoon.So,theyarelookingforvolunteersforthistaskforce.HerearesomepossiblewaysinwhichAIcouldberelatedtotheOlympics.Nodoubtthereareothers.1.AIresearchthathelpssportsscience[e.g.byintelligentemulators(仿真程序)andbodysensors(传感器)]inthemn-uptotheOlympics,andofcoursebeyond.2.AIinvolvedintheconductofhumansportitself(e.g.intelligentvideomonitoringofgames.)3.AIinvirtual-reality(虚拟现实)sportforpeople.4.AIcompetitionstobeheldinassociationwiththeOlympics:fromroboticfootballtointelligentcomputergaming.5.AIresearchthathelpswiththedevelopmentoftheinfrastructure(基础建设)fortheOlympics:thiscouldinvolvenavigation(导航)systems,intelligenttransportsystems,intelligentbuildings,security,automaticnews,real-timetranslation,etc..Therearespecialopportunitiesforgettingchildreninvolved,andalsoforgettingphysicallydisabledandlearningdisabledpeopleengaged.WithenoughimaginationandenergytheOlympicscouldbeagreatopportunitytoenrichthestudyandteachingofAIintheUK.67.InwhatwayswilltheOlympicsinBritainin2012behelpfulinthedevelopmentofAI?A.Makin