2023年渑池县考研《英语一》预测密卷含解析_第1页
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2023年渑池县考研《英语一》预测密卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)IwassurethatIwastobekilled.Ibecameterriblynervous.Ifeltblindlyinmypocketstoseeiftherewereanycigarettes,whichhad31thesearchofjailers(peoplewhoguardprisoners).Ifoundoneandbecauseofmyshakinghands,Icould32getittomylips.ButIhadnomatches,theyhadtakenthose.I33throughthebarsatmyjailer.Hedidnotmakeeyecontactwithme.Icalledouttohim,“Haveyougotalight?”Helookedatme,34andcameovertolightmycigarette.Ashecamecloseand35thematch,hiseyesaccidentallylockedwithmine.Atthatmoment,I36.Idon'tknowwhyIdidthat.Perhapsitwas37,perhapsitwasbecause,whenyougetveryclose,onetoanother,itisvery38nottosmile.Inanycase,Ismiled.Inthatinstant,itwasasthougha39jumpedacrossthegapbetweenourtwohearts,ourtwohumansouls.Iknowhedidn'twantto,butmysmileleapedthroughthebarsand40asmileonhislips,too.Helitmycigarettebutstayed41Ikeptsmilingathim,now42ofhimasapersonandnotjustajailer.“Doyouhave43?”heasked.“Yes,here.”Itookoutmywalletandnervouslyfeltforthe44ofmyfamily.He,too,tookoutthepicturesofhisfamilyandbegantotalkabouthisplansandhopesforthem.Myeyeswere45withtears.IsaidthatI46thatI'dneverseemyfamilyagain,neverhavethechancetoseethemgrowup.47cametohiseyes,too.48,withoutanotherword,he49mycellandsilentlyledmeout.There,attheedgeoftown,he50me.Andwithoutanotherword,heturnedbacktowardthetown.Mylifewassavedbyasmile.Yes,thesmile―theunaffected,unplanned,naturalconnectionbetweenpeople.1、..A.caught B.broken C.met D.escaped2、.A.barely B.consequentlyC.continuouslyD.constantly3、..A.saw B.looked C.went D.broke4、.A.trembled B.ignoredC.shruggedD.hesitated5、..A.struck B.seized C.counted D.found6、.A.sobbed B.smelled C.sighed D.smiled7、.A.defence B.delight C.nervousness D.despair8、..A.hard B.easy C.simple D.clear9、..A.humor B.spark C.hatred D.sense10、..A.spread B.generated C.brought D.Forced11、.A.near B.distant C.away D.up12、.A.afraid B.sure C.aware D.awake13、.A.enemies B.pets C.friends D.kids14、..A.photos B.drawings C.films D.outlines15、.A.fixed B.blocked C.filled D.packed16、.A.hoped B.feared C.wondered D.annoyed17、.A.Anger B.Sadness C.Sympathy D.Tears18、.A.Accidentally B.Instantly C.SuddenlyD.Occasionally19、.A.grasped B.unlocked C.shut D.fastened20、.A.offended B.saved C.shot D.releasedSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1MovieNightsattheMuseumbringsyouclassicmoviesinaclassiclocation.Eachfilmhasbeenchosenforitsconnectiontoanareaofourknowledge.Westartthismovieseasonwithocean-inspiredcinematocelebratethearrivalofthenoblebluewhaleintheMuseum’stypicalhall,thesitefortheseries.Sogetyourpopcorn,takeyourseat,andsettleinforMovieNightsattheMuseum.JawsDidyouknowthatgreatwhitesactuallyfindthetasteofhumanfleshnottasty?However,thislegendaryStevenSpielbergthrillerseesagiantgreatwhitesharkcausedestructionontheshoresofaNewEnglandbeachtowninthemid-1970s.FreeWillyDidyouknowthatthekillerwhaleisnotawhale?It’sactuallyadolphin.Inthisheart-warming90sclassic,orphanJessemakesfriendswithatrappedkillerwhaleanddoeswhateverittakestoreturnhimtohisfamilyandoceanhome.FindingNemoContrarytopopularbelief,fishareactuallygoodatrememberingthings.FollowyoungclownfishNemo,takenunexpectedlyfromhisGreatBarrierReefhome,andhisfatherandforgetfulpartnerwhogoonabravejourneytofindhim,inthischarmingDisneyadventure.TheLittleMermaidInthisclassicDisneytaleofamermaidprincesswhodreamsofbecominghuman,Arielfallsinlovewithahandsomeprince,muchtothesadnessofherfatherandlong-sufferingfriends.Butdidyouknowthatafishisactuallybrownandflat,withbotheyesononesideofitsbody?Ticket:£28,Member:£25.1、Inwhichmoviedofishmemorizethingswell?A.Jaws.B.FreeWilly.C.FindingNemo.D.TheLittleMermaid2、Whohelpsawhalereturntohishome?A.Ariel.B.Jesse.C.Nemo.D.Steven.3、Whowillmostlikelybeinterestedinthepassage?A.Ascientistonfarming.B.Adirectorofwarmovies.C.Ateenagerlikingoceanlife.D.Afarmerhatingcruelanimals.Text2BeforeIstudiedpsychology,Iusedtothinkthatpeoplewouldlaughwhenfunnythingsoccurred.WhileIwasrightaboutthat,Idiscoveredtherearelotsofotherpsychologicalfactorsthatmakepeoplelaughotherthanthefunnypartofajoke.Whensomeonelaughsatajoke,therewillusuallybemorethanonereasonthatmakeshimlaugh—andthemorereasonsthereare,themorepowerfulthejokewillbe.Iwasattendingastand-upcomedyshowinEgypt,andwhenthemanstartedtomakefunofpedestrianscrossingstreets,everyonelaughedtheirheartsout.Themainreasonthosepeoplestronglylaughedwasthatalmostallofthemfeltangrytowardspedestrianswhocrossedstreetscarelessly.Thejokewasn’tonlyfunny,italsomadetheaudiencefeelthattheywererightaboutbeingangryatthosepedestrians.Thatis,peoplewerelaughingbothbecauseofthefunnyjokeandbecauseofthehappinessexperiencedasaresultofthepsychologicalsupporttheygot.Thebetterajokemakesapersonfeel,andthemoreitincludesotherpsychologicalfactors,themorethepersonwilllikeit.Forexample,ifyouenvyoneofyourfriends,andsomeonetellsajokethatisfunnyand,atthesametime,makesyourfriendseemstupid,thenyouwillprobablylaughatitlouderthanifyouweren’tjealousofhim.Inshort,wedon’tlaughonlywhenwehearsomethingfunny;wealsolaughwhenweexperiencesomekindofhappinessthatresultsfromtheotherpsychologicalfactorsinvolvedinthejoke.Istronglydiscouragemakingfunofanyoneorbelittlingsomeonetomakesomeoneelselaugh.AllIwanttoexplainisthatifyourjokesupportsaperson’semotions,hewillcertainlylikeitalot.1、Whatdidtheauthorfindoutafterstudyingpsychology?A.OnlygoodjokesmakepeoplelaughB.Manyfactorsleadtopeoplelaughing.C.FunnythingscanmakepeoplelaughD.Laughtercanmakepeoplehealthy.2、Whydidtheaudiencelaughloudatthepedestrians?A.Theyplayedatrickonthepedestrians.B.Thepedestriansbehavedinafunnyway.C.Theycouldfeelthepedestrians’happiness.D.Theiremotionwasapprovedofbytheshow.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“belittling”probablymean?A.AnnoyB.BlameC.LookdownonD.MakeuptoText3ProtectionPublicationsConsumeHealth:AGuideToIntelligentDecisionsEightsoftcovereditionofleadingcollegetextcoveringallaspectsofbasichealthstrategyforconsumers.Thisneweditionofthemostcomprehensivetextavailableinthefieldcontinuestoprovideavastamountofinformationtoenableconsumerstomakewisechoicesregardinghealthproductsandservices.ByStephenBarrett.608pages,$23.00Chiropractic(手疗法):TheGreatestFalseWarningOfTheCentury?L.A.Chotkowskidescribesdiscoveriesmadeduringhishalf-centuryofmedicalpractice.Itincludesreportsofcases;theauthor’sobservationsatNewChiropracticCollege,achiropracticoffice,andachiropracticlecture;anddetailsofcriticalreportsinthemedia.Secondedition,softcover,209pages,$15.TheWholeToothThefundamentalguidetoprotectingyourdentalhealthandyourpocketbook.Itcoverspreventivecare,findingagooddentist,dentalrestoring,cosmeticdentistry,dentalquackery(治疗)andfraud(假牙),anddentalinsuranceprograms,includingmanagedcare.ByMarvinJ.Schissel,andJohnE.Dodes.Softcovr,284pages,$10.QuackeryAndYouThe32softcoverbrochurewithspecialviewpointsbyWilliamJarvis,Ph.D.,suitableforwaitingrooms.$1.Toaboveprices,pleaseadd$3forthefirstbookand$1foreachadditionalbookforpostage&handing.Foreigncountriesadd$5perbook.SendorderstoQuackwatch,P.O.Box1747,AllenAvenue,NY18105.ThechecksmustbeinUSdollars.Wecannotprocesscreditcardorders.Pleaseuseourorderformfromandyoucangetmoreinformationfromit.1、ACanadianwantstobuyallthefourbooksandheshouldpay__________.A.$69inall B.$49intotalC.bycreditcard D.inCanadiandollars2、Fromthetext,welearnthat______________.A.ThemeansofcoverpackingofthebooksaredifferentB.QuackeryandYouisdesignedforthosewaitingtoseethedoctorC.ConsumerHealthincludesmuchinformationoncriticalreportsD.L.A.Chotkowskiprovidesyouwithallofyourdentalneeds3、Whatcanyoudotosearchformoreinformationaboutthebooks?A.Buythebrochure B.WritetotheauthorC.Telephonethesellers D.VisitText4YellowstoneVacationsCalendar&EventsPlanYourDayatYellowstoneWhenyouvisitYellowstoneNationalPark,juststeppingoutsidepresentsanentireworldofthingstodo.Butifyou’relookingforsomethingmorestructured,weofferourownbrandoffunandadventure.Checkbelowforupcomingeventsandstartplanningyourday-to-daystayhereatYellowstone.SuperPartyatHolidayInnWestYellowstoneFebruary4WillyoubeinWestYellowstoneonSunday,February4?Well,greatnews!Wehavenointentionofmissingthebiggestgameoftheyear,andwewillbecelebratingintrue“biggame”fashionattheHolidayInnWestYellowstone.JoinusaswebroadcastthebiggameonourBIGscreenintheconferencespace,andcomeandcheerfortheteamofyourchoice!Arangeoffoodandbeveragespecialswillbeavailable,includingbucketsofbeer,Buffalochickenclip,andofcoursewings.WehopetoseeyouhereonFebruary4,2018!Kids’N’SnowWeekendMarch3-4Don’missaspecialweekendinWestYellowstonefilledwithfunactivitiesforkids(andfamilies)bothoutdoorsandinside.JointhefunattheWestYellowstoneIceRink,(溜冰场).Warmupwithhotbeverages,toast,somemarshmallows,sledonthesleddinghill.BringyourownsledfortheKid’sSleddingHill.Or,tryoutWestYellowstone’siceskatingrink.Alimitednumberoficeskateswillbeavailableatnocharge(comeearlyforthebestselection).Relaxwithmusicandconversation.It’sold-fashionedfamilyfunforeveryoneofeveryage.AllYellowstonevisitorsarewelcome!Forfulldetailsandscheduleinformation,pleasevisittheofficialKids’N’Snowwebsite.YellowstoneSnowmobileToursCall800-426-7669todaytomakeareservation.Lookingforsomethingalittlemorehandson?TakeoneofourYellowstoneSnowmobileToursandletourlocalguidestakeyouthroughtheimpressivewinterwonderland!•Customanddailytoursavailable.•SnowmobileandTour:$219whichdoesnotincludetaxof3%,lunch,clothing,parkentrancefees.•YellowstoneNationalParkandRendezvousSnowmobileRentals,requireavaliddriverslicensetodriveasnowmobile.Formoreinformationonrentals,pleaseseeourSnowmobileRentalspageandFrequentlyAskedQuestionspage.1、Whichactivityrequiresbookinginadvance?A.TheSuperParty.B.Kids’N’SnowWeekend.C.TheSnowmobiletours.D.SleddingontheKid’sSleddingHill.2、What’sthespecialaboutKids’N’SnowWeekend?A.It’sontheweekend.B.Variousfoodsareoffered.C.It'sdesignedforchildren.D.Someiceskaterarefree.3、Whatisneededtogoonthesnowmobiletours?A.Ahotdrink.B.Achildren’ssled.C.Avaliddriver’slicense.D.Aninformationbrochure.PartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)RecentlyareallystrangethinghappenedinamiddleschoolinChina’sHubeiProvinceOver600studentsattheschooltookpartina"caringforanegglikeababy"1.(active)inwhichtheywereaskedtokeepaneggcloseathandforamonth2.breakingit"It'shardforparentstobringuptheirchildren3.manystudentsjustignoreit,"saidLiuKang,theschool'sdirector"Theyshould4.(teach)tobegratefultotheirparents,whohavegiventhemlifebutaskfornothinginreturn"LiMingisoneofthestudentsHiseggdidn'tbreakduringthemonth,buthefelt5.(exhaust)"Inowunderstandwhatgreatdifficultymyparentshavehad6.(bring)meupI'lldoallIcantomaketheirlifeeasierand7.(comfort)whenIgrowup,”promisedthe13-year-oldboy8.(luck),about450studentsbroketheireggsYanYuemingbrokehiseggafterjustfivedays,whichmadehimfrustratedHesaid,”Ican’timagine9.sadmyparentswouldbeiftherewassomethingwrongwithme,their‘egg’!ItisnowtimeIdidsomething10.returnfortheirlove,”saidYanDragonHeadRaisingDay,1.fallseachyearontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth,isoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivalsAstheproverbgoes:“Thedragonisawaked,2.(raise)hishead”Onthisday,dragons,aprominenttotem(图腾)inChinesecultureraise3.(they)headswiththesoundofthunderAroundthistime,theearth4.(burst)withlifeGrassandtreesarebeginningtoshootupInancientChina,people5.(pray)thedragongodbesideariveroralakeforthepreciousspringrainstobreedtheircrops6.(tradition),foodeatenonthisdaywasrenamedafterpartsofthedragonForinstance,wontonswerecalled“dragon’seyes”Thespecial7.(food)usuallyeatenonthisdayincludedragon’sscales,popcornandpig’sheadInShanxi,peoplegettheirhair8.(cut)inasymbolicmovetoremovetheoldandembracethenewIn9.countrysideinHebeiProvince,peoplewouldfetchwaterfromawellatdawnItwasbelieved10.onthisdaythewellwasfullofdragoneggswhichwouldbringthecollectorgoodharvestSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)HowtostopsleepinginClass?Sleepinginclasspreventsyoufrompayingattentiontotheteacheraswellasstopsyoufromlearningaboutthematerialthatisbeingtaught.Itcanalsogetyouintroublewithyourteachers.Itisimportanttodeterminewhyyouarefallingasleepinclassanttrytochangethesituationsothatyouareabletostayawakeandpassallofyourclasses.1、2、Itisreportedthatteenagersmayneedmoresleepthanadults.Gotobedearlierand,makesureyougetasmanyhoursofsleepasyourbodyneeds.Thisisakeytostayingawakeinclass.Ifyouarenottired,youareunlikelytofallasleep.Eatahealthybreakfastfullofnutritiousfoods.3、Ifyougethungryortiredinthemiddleoftheday,tryeatingahealthysnacklikeapieceoffruitorsomebiscuits.Getinvolvedduringclass.4、Takingnotes,askingquestionsandotherwisegettinginvolvedinclassroomactivitiesanddiscussionswillmakeyoufarlesslikelytodozeoff.5、Ifyouhaveamedicalconditionthatiscausingyoutofallasleepinclass,itwillneedtobetreatedbyaprofessional.Prescriptiondrugsmayalsocausesleepinessasasideeffect,sodiscussanymedicineyouaretakingwithyourdoctor.A.Earlytobedandearlytorise.B.Enoughsleephelpsalotinyourstudies.C.Getafullnight’ssleeponschoolnights.D.Itcanprovideyouwithenoughproteintofuelyourbody.E.Thereareanumberofdifferenttricksyoucanusetotrytostayawake.F.Contactyourdoctorinordertoruleoutmedicalconditionsthatcancauseyoutofallasleep.G.Ifyouareactivelyengagedintheinformationtheteacherispressing,youarelesslikelytodozeoff.需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有多余选项。A.HowtodealwithlisteningpracticeB.ClassatmospheremattersalotinlearningC.MonitoringactivitiesisoneofthemaintasksofteachersD.HowtoevaluatestudentperformanceE.GroupworkneedsorganizingproperlyF.CommunicationskillsplayabigroleinlanguagelearningBothinstructorsandlearnerscangetbenefitsfromthefollowinglearningstrategiesaslongastheyareproperlymadeuseofinlanguagelearning.1、.Theinformationpresentedinthissectionfocusesonspecificconversation,discussion,orpresentationskills.Theactivitiesarcgenerallyself-explanatory,withstudentsexpressingopinions,makingdecisions,solvingproblems,planningpresentations,andsoon.Engagedintheseactivities,studentshavethepossibilityofcommunicatingwitheachotherinclass.Thissectionalsoincludeslistsofexpressionsusedtoillustratedifferentlanguagefunctions,suchasagreeing,disagreeing,andaskingforclarityinordertohelpstudentsexpandtheirknowledgeofEnglish.2、.Inaspeakingorlisteningcourse,students'anxietiescanaffecttheirlearning.Forthisreason,itisimportanttoestablishafriendly,relaxedclassroomenvironment.Itmayhelpstudentsthinkoftheclassroomasalaboratorywheretheycanexperimentandtakeriskswiththelanguage.Insuchcircumstances,studentsshouldrealizethaterrorsareanaturalandexpectedpartoflearningalanguage.Inaddition,oneofthegoalsofthispanistoencouragestudentstoexaminetheirownopinionsandvalueswhileatthesametimeshowingrespectfortheopinionsandvaluesofothers.3、________.Manyoftheactivitiesinthissectioninvolvethestudents'cooperatingworkinclass.Generally,suchanactivitytakenupbyfourmembersseemtoworkthebest.Groupsofthreeorfivemembersmayalsobeeffective,dependingontheactivity.Thefirstunitincludesguidelinesfororganizinggroupwork,withstudentstakingonthefollowingroles:leader,reader,summarizer,reporter,andobserver(ifnecessary).Organizingallactivitiesinthiswaymakesthecoursetrulylearner-centeredsincestudentsmusttakefullresponsibilityforcarryingouteachactivity.Asforseating,groupmembersshouldarrangetheirseatsorchairsinas

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