新版英语八年级下册学习任务单(含答案)

新目标英语八年级下Unit1自主学习任务单PAGEPAGE1Unit1What’sthematter?(SectionA1a-2d)【知识技能目标】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇matterstomachachefootneckstomachfeverlielayrestcoughtoothacheheadachebreakhurt重点短语haveacoughhaveastomachachetakeone’stemperatureliedown能够正确描述身体各部位名称，准确表达身体的种种不适;对他人身体的种种不适表示同情并给予适当的建议；对他人建议做出适当的反应。【情感态度目标】主动关心身体不适的人并给予适当的建议PAGE5【自主学习】熟悉SectionA1a-2d新词matter→hurt单词音标词性词意/ˈmætə(r)/n.问题；事情stomach/ˈstʌmək/n./ˈstʌməkeɪk/n.胃痛；腹痛/ˈtuːθeɪk/n.牙痛/ˈhedeɪk/n.throat/θrəʊt/n.咽喉；喉咙/ˈfiːvə(r)/n.发烧/fʊt/,/fiːt/n.脚；足hurt/hurt/hɜː(r)t/v.break/breɪk/n.完成1aSarahis1inthepictureabove.What’sthematterwithher?Shehas________.1c.Judyhasasorethroatnow.Who’sJudyinthepicture?3or4?2a.Talkaboutthefivepictures.What’sthematterwiththem?2d.What’swrongwithLisa?Whatshouldshedo?英汉互译患感冒胃疼喉咙痛talktoomuchcutmyself_______haveafever_______takeabreak_______seeadentistinthesameway加蜂蜜的茶整个周末喝足够的水躺下休息【合作探究】What'sthematter?怎么了？出了什么事儿吗？What'sthematter(withsb/sth)?=

What’swrong(withsb/sth)?=What’sthetrouble(with…)—We'veboughtanewTV.—What____________withtheoldone?’“我们买了台新电视。”“那台旧的怎么了？”【延伸】matter作动词用，意为“事关紧要；要紧；有重大影响”—I'mafraidIforgotthatbookagain.—Itdoesn'tmatter.“很抱歉，我又忘了把那本书带来了。”“没事儿。”nomatterwho,what,where,etc.

意为“不论…；无论…；不管…”Callmewhenyougetthere,nomatterwhatthetimeis.无论什么时间，你到了那儿就给我打电话。{学会运用}Youlookfedup.?\o"机器发音"你满脸不高兴的样子。怎么啦？Carole,?Youdon'tseemhappy.\o"机器发音"卡萝尔，出什么事了？你好像不开心。--'DidIwakeyou?'--'Yes,but____________'--\o"机器发音"“我把你吵醒了？”--“是的，不过没关系。”_________whatyousay,Iliketolisten.不管你说什么，我都喜欢听。Shetalked________yesterdayanddidn’tdrink________.她昨天讲话太多而且没喝足够的水enough代词，表示足够；充分.Sixbottlesshouldbeenough.六瓶应该够了。We'venearlyrunoutofpaper.Doyouthinkthere's________fortoday?我们的纸差不多已用完了。你看今天够用吗？enough副词，足够地；充分地；充足地。用于动词、形容词和副词之后。Ihadn'ttrainedenoughforthegame.对比赛我训练得不够。She'soldenoughtodecideforherself.她已到自己作决定的年龄了Wedidn'tleaveearlyenough.我们离开得不够早。Isatinthesamewayfortoolong______________.我以同样的姿势坐久了而没有活动（p.2）。Thebusdriverstoppedthebus_______________twice.公交车司机没有多想(毫不犹豫)便停下了车（p.3）。Pleasebringhertothepartywithouttellingher.请在不告诉她的情况下，带她来参加聚会。without为介词，意为“没有;缺乏”Fishcan’tlivewithoutwater.没有水，鱼就不能生存。意为“以同样的方式；用同样的方法”。____________意为“太长的时间”=foralongtimeYouneedto___________awayfromthecomputer.你需要离开电脑休息几次。I_____myarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.去年我摔断了胳膊但是她逗我笑，让我感觉好些。break动词，break—broke--broken意为“使）破，裂，碎”Shefelloffherbikeandherarm.她从自行车上掉下来，摔断了胳膊。Althoughthestorm_____manythingsapart,虽然暴风雨把许多东西破坏得支离破碎，break名词意为“间歇；休息”Let's

take_____

.咱们休息会儿吧。Sheworkedalldaywithouta_____.她接连工作了一整天。Ifyourheadandneckstill_____tomorrow,thengotoadoctor.如果明天你的头和脖子还痛，那么就去看医生。Ifyoudon’tgotothedentistnow,yourtoothwillhurtevenmorelater.如果你现在不去看牙医，过后你的牙齿会痛的更厉害。→条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来意义。Ifshearrivesheretomorrow,I’lltelephoneyou.如果她明天来这儿，我会打电话给你。动词hurt-hurt-hurt过去式、过去分词与原形相同（使）疼痛，受伤He_____hisbackplayingbasketball.他打篮球时后背受伤了。Didyou

______yourself

?你伤着自己了吗？Stopit.You're_______me.住手。你弄疼我了。

感到疼痛Myfeet_____.我脚疼。Mytoothhurts

alot.我的牙很疼。【检测反馈】Itseemsthatyou’vecaughtacold.Letme_____yourtemperature.Shewentoutwithout_____(say)aword.--Mom,I’mnotfeelingwell.--Oh,dear!_____A.What’swrong?B.Notatall.C.Allright.Studentsshouldn’tgotoschool_____breakfast.It’sbadfortheirhealth.A.withB.withoutC.forIfhe

hard,hewillgetgoodgrades.

A.study

B.studiesC.willstudy

--CanIhelpyou,sir?--Acupofcoffee milk,please.A.with B.of C.on—Iwonderifthepopsingerwillcometoourcitythisweekend.—Ifhe_____,we’llbeveryexcited.comeB.willcomeC.comes（2019四川广元中考）Ifyoustudyhard,youintoagoodseniorhighschool.gotB.willgetC.get10.(2019湖南湘西州中考)—Hi,Bob.Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter_______you?—Italkedtoomuchanddidn’tdrinkanywaterlastnight.Ihaveasorethroatnow.inB.ofC.with10.（2019贵州贵阳中考）Oureyesightwillbecomepoorerandpoorer________wekeepplayingwithphones.A.thoughB.unlessC.if

Unit1What’sthematter?(SectionA3a-3c)【知识技能目标】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇passengeroffontotroublehit掌握并灵活运用重点短语getoff/on,expectsb.todo,toone’ssurprise,getintotrouble学习讲故事Tell

a

story【情感态度目标】主动去救助处于危险境地的人。【自主学习】熟读p.3新词短语再填空passenger/ˈpæsɪnʤə(r)/n.off/ɒf/,/ɔːf/adv.prep./ˈɒntu/,prep.向；朝/ˈtrʌbl/n.&v./hɪt/v.toone’ssurpriserightawaygetoff陷入；参与SectionA3a-3c英汉短语互译在路边___________大喊救命__________有心脏病__________期待某人做…______下车_________等候_________帮助某人做某事________及时______ontime_______thinkabout_______savealife_________马上______/_______到达_________/___________/__________p.81Notesonthetext（课文注释）…busNo.26________alongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriver____anoldman____onthesideoftheroad.26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边.Iwasjust_______theshowerwhenthetelephonerang.我正要洗澡，就在这个时候电话铃响了。seesb.doingsth.表示“看见某人正在干某事”Whentheywentin,they_____somechildren________inthegarden.他们进去的时候，看到孩子们在花园里高兴地玩耍。We___abigsnake_____nearthefire.我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。Thebusdriver,__________WangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.公交车司机24岁的王平，没有多想便停下了车。thinktwice表示“\o"发音"\o"添加到单词本"认真思考；权衡利弊”。Wemust________beforewemakethisdecision.在我们做出这个决定之前，必须认真思考。24-year-old，复合形容词（复习7下p.76）one11-year-oldboy11岁的男孩afour-daytrip一个四天的旅行______________一本30页的书__________一个三间屋的房子_________Mr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生即使挽救了老人的生命。Thanksto多亏；由于；因为Thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful.由于你的帮助,我们得以成功。Today,thankstotheInternet,youcandoallyourshoppingfromhome.如今____有了互联网，你在家里就能买到你所要买的东西了。_________Englishlanguage，wecanlearnalotfromothercountries．多亏英语这门语言，我们能从其它国家学到很多东西。【辩异】thanksfor是客套用语，thanks相当于thankyou，意为“因……而感谢”，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或v-ing。Thanksforyourhelp．______你的帮助。

________invitingustoyourbirthdayparty．谢谢你邀请我们参加你的生日聚会。【合作探究】Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened他下了车问那个妇女发生了什么事。getoff下来；下车；离开geton上车cutoff切断；切掉；阻隔；删去takeoff脱下turnoff关掉Don'ttrytoget___or

__

amovingtrain!\o"机器发音"火车运行时请勿上下车！Theytookadayoff.他们休假一天。Therestofthemenhadthe______.\o"机器发音"

其他人这天没上班。Heforgotto______thelightswhenheleft.他离开的时候忘记关掉灯了getintotrouble陷入麻烦troublen.麻烦;困难;问题eg.gWe'rein

trouble.\o"机器发音"我们有了麻烦。You'll__meinto

____.你会给我惹麻烦。troublen.疾病;不适;疼痛eg.hearttrouble心脏病、心脏问题troublev. 麻烦;打扰eg.I'msorryto

trouble

you,butIwonderedifyouknowwhereheis.\o"机器发音"对不起打扰了，但我想打听一下您是否知道他在哪里。MayI

_______youtomoveyourchairabit?麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗?【延伸】havetroubledoingsth.=haveproblemdoingsth=havedifficultydoingsth.,表示“在做某事方面有困难”eg.Ihave

trouble

understanding

thistext.

\o"点击发音"我理解这篇课文有困难。Doyou_____________________namesatparties?在聚会上记住人的名字有困难吗?Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.但使他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去toone'ssurprise意为“使某人吃惊的是……”eg.Toourgreatsurprise,hewontheprize.使我们感到十分惊奇的是他得了奖。__________,sheisourteacher's

wife.\o"机器发音"让我吃惊的是，她竟然是我们老师的妻子。【延伸】in

surprise.惊讶地Theystoodwiththeirmouthsopeninsurprise!他们吃惊地张大嘴巴站在那儿！Mary

asked

________.\o"点击发音"玛丽惊奇地问agree同意；赞成[V(that)]Sheagreed(that)Icouldgoearly.她同意让我早走。[Vtoinf]Sheagreedtoletmegoearly.她同意让我早走。We_____________onThursday.我们约定在星期四见面

agree(withsb)(about/onsth),同意；赞成Ientirely

_________you.\o"机器发音"我完全同意你的看法【检测反馈】LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneeds_____iteveryday.A.practicetospeakB.topracticespeakingC.practicespeaking.Don’t____thebusuntilthebusstops.A.turnoffB.getoffC.putonWhenIgothome,Isawmymother____(lie)onthesofaandwatchingTV.WeallexpectourEnglishteacher______(rest)wellbecauseheissotiredallday.Whatyouaredoingisgoodforpeople.Iagree_____(join)you.Weshouldhelpthepeopleint______Withtheirhelp,wefinishedourworkont___新目标英语八年级下Unit1自主学习任务单BusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldManTime:____________WhenPlace:_____________BusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldManTime:____________WhenPlace:_____________WherePerson:________________whoHesawanoldman_________Hestoppedthebus_________He__andaskedwhathappenedHetold_____expected________Howdidtheysavetheoldman?WhatdidMr.Wangdo?Whatdidthepassengersdo?Theyallagreedto________Somehelpedtomove_____Thedoctorssavedtheman_________.Theoldmanhad_______and_____gotothehospitalBeginningBodyEndingIt’ssadthat___________ResultfeelingsButthedriveronlythoughtabout_____Howgreatthedriveris!细读课文填空

学生姓名小组评价教师评价Unit1What’sthematter?GrammarFocus-SectionA4a-4c【知识技能目标】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇herself重点短语giveadvicefalldowngohomeandrestcutherselfhavecolds语法重点：反身代词和情态动词should的用法【情感态度目标】主动关心身体不适的人并给予适当的建议【自主学习】新目标英语八年级下Unit1自主学习任务单熟记语法聚焦内容What’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.What’sthematter____Ben?Hehurt______.Hehasasoreback.He_______liedownandrest.Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow._____he_____atoothache?Yes,hedoes.(No,hedoesn’t)Heshould_________andgetanX-ray.What______shedo? Sheshouldtakehertemperature.______Iputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould./No,you_________.Grammarp.109=1\*ROMANI.反身代词表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。反身代词是有第一人称、第二人称形容性物主代词或第三人称代词宾格形式，词尾加self或selves组成。反身代词可译为“_______”、“______”，为加强语气，也常译为“_______”，“自己”。数\人称第一人称第二人称第三人称单数_________我自己Yourself___________,herself,itself复数ourselves________________你们自己_________他们自己完成4a【合作探究】【反身代词】反身代词可用作宾语、同位语、表语等。用作同位语时，主要用于加强被修饰词的语气，可紧放在被修饰名词后或句末。Hehimselfwasadoctor.(同位语)=Hewasadoctorhimself.他本人就是一名医生。Sheistooyoungtolookafterherself.（宾语）她太小了，还不会照顾自己。Hecuthimselfwhenhewascooking.(宾语)他做饭的时候割伤了自己。TheytaughtthemselvesFrench.(宾语)他们自学法语。Thatpoorboywasmyself.（表语）那个可怜的孩子就是我自己。反身代词用于be,feel,seem,look等后作表语表示身体或精神所处的状态。I'llbemyselfagaininnotime.我一会儿就会好的。Hedoesn'tfeelhimselftoday.他今天感觉身体不舒服。反身代词还可与动词构成某些成语，如：Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourself．

希望你玩得开心。enjoyoneself=havefun/haveagoodtime意为玩得开心；过得愉快.Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish．

请随你所喜吃点鱼。Helponeself意为请随便用/取。反身代词也可和某些介词构成成语：

Theymadethemachineallbythemselves．这机器完全足他们自己制造的。Shecouldreadby________attheageoffour.她在四岁时就能独自看书了。byoneself意为独立地；独自地牛刀小试，选择反身代词填空。（格言欣赏：Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助。）Ididn’ttakecareof_______ontheweekend.Oneboyhurt________inP.E.class.Jennycut______whencookingdinner.LiuPeng,didyouhurt______playingsoccer?Wecancut_______whenweclimbmountains.Hewasclimbingby_______inthemountains.I'mnotquite_______thesedays.Everyoneshoulddotheirbestinthesituationstheyfind__________in.【情态动词】should情态动词should和can，may，must一样，没有人称和数的变化，但都不能单独作谓语，必须和后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。should作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“应该；应当；可以”。You_____tellyourmotheraboutitatonce.你应该立即把此事告诉你妈妈。Heshouldworkharder.他应当更加努力。You__________yourmotherwiththehousework.你应该帮你母亲做家务。You___________soccerinthestreet.你们不应该在街上踢足球。should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：Weshouldhelpeachother.我们应当互相帮助。含有情态动词should的句式变化肯定句式：主语+should+动词原形+其他eg:________________________他应该量下体温否定句式：主语+______+动词原形+其他。eg:_________________你不应该吃那么多。疑问句式：should+主语+动词原形+其他eg:____________________（我该看牙医吗？）_____________（她该怎么办？）【月勿忘其所能】复习七下p.111-112情态动词haveto与must。选haveto与must相关形式词填空Youdon’t______comeifyoudon’twantto.如果你不想来，就不必来。You_____talktoyourmotherlikethat.不准那样跟你妈妈讲话。Mr.Wangknewhe_______actquickly.Hetoldthepassengersthathe_______takethemantothehospital.(p.3)Heknewthathewould______dosomethingtosavehisownlife.他知道他必须做点什么来挽救自己的生命。(8下p.6)Whentheygetolder,they__________dohousework.当他们长大后，他们将不得不做家务。(8下p.22)

文中重要短语。短语与词意连线fallasleep落后于（某人物）fallbehind跌落

；摔倒

falldown喜爱；爱上fallinlovewith掉下

falloff入睡【检测反馈】Acountryhasdreams.Weteenagers___alsohavedreams.Withdreamsandwork,anythingwonderfulcanbecreated.A.mayB.mustC.shouldYou___driveyourcarsofast.It’sverydangerous.A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tYourhairistoolong.Ithinkyou___getitcut.A.shouldB.couldC.willInordertospeakEnglishbetter,we____beafraidoflosingface.Becausethemostimportantthingistopractice.Rememberthatpracticemakesperfect.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.must--Hi,guys.Howwasyourpartyyesterday?–Wonderful!Wehadabigmealandenjoyed_____.themselvesB.myselfC.ourselves（2019青海中考）Class,pleaseteach_________thearticlewewilllearntomorrow.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.ourselves

Unit1What’sthematter?SectionB(1a-1d)【知识技能目标】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇sickknee(认读词汇bandage，nosebleed)重点短语puton,afew,feelsick,gethiton/in复习一般过去时态。根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。熟悉元音字母Uu及其字母组合的读音。【情感态度目标】出现意外时医疗急救，主动求助或提供帮助与建议。【自主学习】细读课文英汉互译______________用绷带包扎_________摔倒________感觉不舒服/生病了haveanosebleed____________________划破了他的膝盖_______________把她的头向后仰________________叫他休息__________________头部受到了撞击________________________穿上一件干净的T恤衫【合作探究】PutonacleanT-shirt辨别：wear,puton,bein和dresswear通常表示“穿、戴的某种状态eg:Mymotherwearsaniceuniform.puton强调穿戴的动作eg:Putonyourcoat.It’scoldoutside.bein表示穿的服饰，其后常接颜色的名词eg:Lucyisinredtoday.dress做及物动词，表示“给…..穿衣服”后接人做宾语eg:Shedressedherdaughter.牛刀小试Jimboughtawatchforhisgirlfriendandnowshe_____ittoworkeveryday.A,putsonB,dressesC,wearsIwasplayingwithmyfriendsattheparkyesterday.Thenitgotwindy,butIdidn’t_______myjacket.NowIhaveacold.p.97Ididn’ttakecareofmyself.Ididn’t____enoughwarmclothesyesterday.NowIhaveacoughandasorethroat.p.97I_____himeverymorning.Thechildren________niceclothestoday.She_______herglassesandstartedtoread.Someonegothitonthehead.有人头部受到了撞击hitv.hitsb/sth(withsth)（用手或器具）击，打。动词hit-hit-hit过去式、过去分词与原形相同Myparentsneverusedtohitme.我的父母以前从来不打我。

hitv.碰撞；撞击Thebushitthebridge.公共汽车撞到了桥上。hitn.很受欢迎的人（或事物）Theduowerearealhitinlastyear'sshow.这一对搭档在去年的演出中大受欢迎。牛刀小试She____himonthehead____herumbrella.她用雨伞打他的头。Thecar___atreebecausetheroadswereicy.因为路面结冰，小汽车撞到树上了。Iwas_________afallingstone.我被一块坠落的石头击中。Youcanget_________aballwhenplayingsoccer.踢足球时你可能被球击中。归纳元音字母U及其字母组合的读音u读音为/__/、/__/单词读音词性词意______/ˌsɪʧuˈeɪʃn/n.情况；状况argue/ˈɑː(r)ɡjuː/v.争吵；争论kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtv.交流；沟通con__/kənˈtɪnjuː/v.持续；usual/ˈjuːʒuəl/adj.通常的；__pupil/ˈpjuːpl/n.学生truth/truːθ/n.实情；事实/juːz/v.使用/ˈjuːsfl/有用的；__ou、u读音为/__//ɪˈnʌf//tʌtʃ/v．/ˈtrʌbl/n.v._（使）苦恼sun__ˈsʌnbɜː(r)ndadj.晒伤的______ˌʌndəˈstændv.理解；领会rubbish/ˈrʌbɪʃ/n.垃圾；___unfair/ˌʌnˈfer/adj.___；______/ˈsʌdənli/adv突然；忽然/ˈsʌbʤɪkt/n．/ˈlʌkɪli/ur读音/_/、/__//hɜː(r)t/v.____；受伤sunburned/ˈsʌnbɜː(r)nd/adj.________/nɜː(r)s/n.护士journey/ˈʤɜː(r)nɪ/n.____；行程return/rɪˈtɜː(r)n/v.__；回来__/sə(r)ˈpraɪz//ˈsætə(r)deɪ/ou读音/__/ourselves/aʊə(r)ˈselvz/pron___cloud/klaʊd/n.云；__/ˈmaʊntən//ʃaʊt//saʊθ//wɪˈðaʊt/ou读/__//ʃʊd/modalv.应该；应当；/kʊd/modalv.能；可以/wʊd/modalv.愿意u读/_//pʊt/push/pʊʃ//fʊl/pressure/ˈpreʃə(r)/n.压力ou、u读/__/nervous/ˈnɜː(r)vəs/adj.____；担忧的/ˈfeɪməs/adj/ˈdeɪnʤərəs/adjserious/ˈsɪəriəs/adj____；稳重的/dɪˈlɪʃəs/adjvolunteer/ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/v.n.____；自愿做difficulty/ˈdɪfɪkətɪ/n.困难；难题picture/ˈpɪktʃə(r)/n./ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/n.将来；未来pressure/ˈpreʃə(r)/n.压力au、ou读/ɔː/cause/kɔːz/v.造成；引起cough/kɒf/,/kɔːf/n.v.咳嗽caught/kɔːt/v./θɔːt/v./tɔːt/v.teach的过去式/bɔːt//brɔːt//fɔːt/【检测反馈】Luckily,hedidn’th_____himselfinthetrafficaccident.Hegotah___ontheheadwithabottle(瓶子).Hewasinhospital.Thereis_____newsaboutthismoviestarinthenewspaper.WherecanIgetsome?A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little–It’stoocoldoutside.—Yes,whydon’tyou______yourcoat?A.putonB.getonC.putupD.takeoffMr.Leetellsthestudents_____intheriver,becauseit’stoodangerous.A.swimB.nottoswimC.toswimD.tonotswimPlease___yourtemperatureandtellmeifyouhaveafever.A.haveB.takeC.restD.catchThenursetoldhimtorest.（对划线部分提问）__________thenurse____himtodo?Sheputsomemedicineonit.（对划线部分提问）________she____?Jimhurthisbackwhenplayingbasketball.(改为一般疑问句)___Jim___hisbackwhen___________?

Unit1What’sthematter?（SectionB2a-2e）Period5【知识技能目标】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点单词ourselvesclimberrisksituationkilorockknifeknivesbloodmeandecisioncontrolspiritdeath(认读词汇accidentbreathesunburnedimportance)重点短语：beinterestedin,beusedtodoing,runout(of),cutoff,getoutof,giveup阅读技能目标：能使用英汉词典等工具书帮助阅读理解。能从文章中找出有关信息，理解大意。能理解事件发生顺序和人物行为。初识定语从句（能辨认出带有由that,who引导的限定性定语从句，并能理解句子意思。）【情感态度目标】在生死抉择之际，要有勇气做出正确的决定。两害相权取其轻。【自主学习】细读课文英汉互译呼吸困难习惯于做某事takerisksrunout(of)cutoffgetoutof__________keepondoingsth.beincontrolofmakeadecisiongiveupinadifficultsituationsothatso...that细读课文选方框内单词填空climbclimbingclimbedclimberbeinterestedinmountainclimbclimbingclimbedclimberAsamountainwheninUtahbyhimselfinthemountains.downthemountainstillgoesmountainkeptonmountainsHisloveformountainbecauseofaccidents细读课文注释填空TherewereAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。Ithoughtofwhen我想起了我待在北京的那些快乐的日子。Afterlosinghisarm,hewrote_________BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.失去了手臂之后，他写了一本名为《生死两难》的书。当你身处于岩石与硬壁之间‘betweenarockandahardplace’,那么你面对棘手问题，让你左右为难或进退两难。例句：Areyoucaught_______________whenyourtwobestfriendsarefighting?你最好的朋友打架，你左右为难吧？Heiscaughtbetweenarockandahardplacewhenhiswifeandmotherfight.他的妻子和他妈妈吵架时，他感到__________。Theboyiscaught__________________.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotgetoutof.它的意思是“处于一个_______________的困境之中”。能理解带有由that,who引导的限定性定语从。adecision__________________一个意味着生死的决定anAmericanman_______________mountainclimbing.一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人arock___________一块落在他的身上岩石Therearemanypeople________________thanus.有很多不如我们幸运的人。(p.12-4b)Howdoyouusuallythank_______________你通常怎样感谢帮助你的人.(p.14-2a)【合作探究】giveuptostoptryingtodosth投降；认输；放弃Theygaveupwithoutafight.他们不战而降。Shedoesn't________easily.她决不轻易认输。givesthup

tostopdoingorhavingsth停止；中止；放弃Shedidn't________workwhenshehadthebaby.她生了孩子后并未放弃工作。Youshould_________smoking.你应该戒烟。Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccident.艾伦在事故之后没有____。freefree.adj.能随自己意愿的Iwanttohaveahappylifeandbe~.我想自由自在地过幸福生活freeadj.costingnothing不收费的There'snosuchthingasa~lunch.没有免费的午餐freeadj.notbusy空闲的Whatdoyouliketodoinyour~time?你闲暇时喜欢干什么？freev.freesb/sth/yourself(fromsth)使摆脱;松开;解开;使不再缚住(或固定)Shestruggledto~herself.她挣扎着以求脱身。牛刀小试请标出free的词性与词义（a,b,c,d）。Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedays.HowdidAronfreehimself?PetergavemetwofreeticketsfortheconcertIlovethecleanairandsunshine.Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Youcantakethisbookwithyou—it’sfree！Hi,Claire,areyoufreenextweek?【检测反馈】Themountainsaretoohigh.Wedonotexpectuntrained(没有经过训练的)peopletotaker_____.Manypeopledonotknowthe_____(important)ofthewetland(湿地)。Thechildkepton____(look)atthestranger.Ihavealittlecat___(call)Mimi.--WhenwasShenzhou-10senttospace?--___theafternoonofJune11,2013.–DoyouknowMoYan?–Ofcourse.Heisthefamouswriter___wontheNobelPrizein2012You’dbetterleavehere_____theheavyrain.(because/becauseof)Thefansweresurprisedtoknowthe__oftheirfavoritesingerWhitneyHuston.(death/die/dead)TheGreensusedto__inLondonandnowtheyareusedto___inBeijing.(live/living)（2019福建中考）—Ihavetrouble________English,Mr.Lee.—WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers?A.readingB.writingC.speaking（2019湖北武汉中考）—WhywereyoushoutingatTom?—Itoldhimtobequiet,buthe_______talking.A.joinedinB.endedupC.keptonD.putoff（2019广西贵港中考）—Theoilontheearthwill_______oneday.—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.findoutB.workoutC.giveoutD.runout（2019黑龙江绥化中考）MissLilikesswimmingverymuchandnowshe________onSaturdayafternoons.A.usedtoswimB.isusedtoswimC.isusedtoswimmingAronRalston(对……感兴趣)mountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aron（习惯于）.（冒险）ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmost______（失去）hislife（由于）accidents.（在）April26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.A360-kilorockfellonhimwhenhewasclimbing(独自)inthemountains.Whenhiswater（用完）,heusedhisknifeto（切除）halfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimself________(以便)hewouldnotlose_________.（太多血）Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountain.（去寻求帮助）

Unit1What’sthematter?SectionB3a-SelfCheck【教师寄语】Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop.前进缓慢没关系，只要你别停下脚步【知识技能目标】掌握并灵活运用本单元的重点词汇nurse掌握并灵活运用本单元的重点短语重点句型What’sthematter?Ihaveatoothache.Youshould…Youshouldn’t…【情感态度目标】有学好英语的信心，敢于用英语进行表达【自主学习】归纳询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时，常用句型What’sthematter(withyou)?你怎么了?=___________________________?=___________________________?What________？发生了什么事？Whathappenedtoyou?你出了什么事？________________?你没事吧？Isthereanythingwrongwithyou?你有什么事吗？归纳表达身体疼痛或不适的常用句型IhaveacoldIhaveasorebackIhaveastomachacheIcutmyselfIfyourheadandneckstillhurtSomeonehurthisbackSomeonefeltsickSomeonegothitontheheadThemanhadaheartproblemfevercoughbadcoldsanosebleedtoothacheheadachebackacheIcutmyfingerasorethroatsorelegscutourselvescuthiskneecutherselfhurtmylegshurtmyselfgothitbyaballhurthisbackplayingvolleyballIdon’tfeelwellHerhandshurtbadlyMyfeethurt.表达“疼痛或不适”Healthproblemshaveasore+身体部位havea+“身体部位+ache”havea+病症身体部位+hurt(s)意为“疼痛”hurt+身体部位意为“受伤”cut+身体部位意为“划伤或割伤”feel+形容词表示意外Accidentsgethit受到撞击getsunburned晒伤fall/felldown摔倒归纳课文中对疼痛或意外的建议p.2我想你应该躺下休息。Ithinkyoushould_______________……p.4Jenny切伤了自己。她应该在伤口上敷些药。Jenny__________.She__________________onthecut.……p.5他头部受到了棒球棒的撞击。他应该去医院照一张X光片。He__________________withabaseballbat.Heshouldgotoschool_________________.【合作探究】完成SectionB3a-SelfCheck书面表达【题目要求】英语作文假如你是Gina,Judy的老师，表格内容是你根据他们的问题提出的一些建议。写一篇60词左右的短文Problemshouldshouldn'tGinatiredGotobedWatchtoomuchTVJuliefatTakemoreexerciseEattoomuchmeatandjunkfood【思路点拨】步骤构思列要点1陈述问题提出建议TiredGotobedWatchtoomuchTV2陈述问题提出建议FatTakemoreexerciseEattoomuchmeatandjunkfood【参考范文】GinaalwaysfeelstiredbecauseshelikeswatchingTV.Somyadviceisthatsheshouldgotobedearl