四川省德阳市富兴中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省德阳市富兴中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thinkcarefullybeforeansweringthequestions.Youmaybetrapped___

givingawayimportantinformation.A.of

B.on

C.into

D.from参考答案：C2.I’vegotallherrecords,butI’veneverseenher

.A.intheflesh

B.insecret

C.infashion

D.intheway参考答案：A3.Mybrotherhasagift____drawingandpromisestobeapainterifhegetsproperguidance.A.to

B.for

C.of

D.

in参考答案：B4.

Shesaidthecontest________bytheStudents’UnionthenextFriday.A.willbeheld

B.wouldbeholding

C.wouldbeheld

D.washolding

参考答案：C5.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_____hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.A.tobebasedon

B.tobaseon

C.whichtobaseon

D.onwhichtobase参考答案：D6._____withfear,theboystoodstilltoavoid_______.A.Filling,punishment

B.Filled,beingpunishedC.Filling,beingpunished

D.Filled,punishing参考答案：B7.Heattendedthepartywithout

.A.invited

Bhavinginvited

C.inviting

D.beinginvited参考答案：D8.Notuntilthreeyearsago____havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered

B.hadheconsidered

C.heconsidered

D.didheconsider参考答案：D9.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：A10.__________ontheundergraduatecoursesoftheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia,Chinesestudents_________toearn600to660outof750onthegaokao.A.Tobeaccepted;require

B.Beingaccepted;arerequired

C.Tobeaccepted;arerequired

D.Accepted;haverequired参考答案：C11.Thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,leavingonlythebabies, isnotworthsomuch.A.woolofwhich B.ofwhichthewool

C.theirwool D.thatthewool参考答案：B12.Thereason______hegavemeforbeinglatesounded_______.A.that,interesting

B.why,interesting

C.that,interested,

D.why,interested参考答案：A13.–What’shisreactionwhenyoutoldhimthathehadfailedthetest?Didhefeelsad?–_____,hedidn’tturnsurprisedandevenaskedmetohavedinnertogether.A.Ontheotherhand

B.Inshort

C.Onthecontrary

D.Asaresult参考答案：C略14.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo参考答案：C15.—WhatdoyouthinkofZhangLiangYing'sEnglishsongs?—Veryattractiveandlively.AlmostnootherSuperGirlscansing_____atpresent,Ithink.A.well

B.best

C.better

D.thebest参考答案：C考查副词比较级。这里把张靓颖与其他超女比较，故用比较级，因前有否定词no，整个句子表达最高级含义。16.Tomysurprise,thewell-dressedgentleman_______outtobeathief.A.came

B.let

C.went

D.turned参考答案：D17.参考答案：略二、新的题型18.信息匹配（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIwalkedintothehouseafterschool,thefirstthingInoticedwasaboxwithitemsIrecognizedfrommydad’soffice.Whenhetoldmethathewaslaidoff,Ithoughthewasjoking.ThenInoticedhisseriousnessandrealizedhewastellingthetruth.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenahardworker.Hehaspridedhimselfonhiscareer.

16

IguessIhadtakenhisworkforgranted.

17．

Forstarters,hewashomeallthetime.Itmeantmybedhadtobemade,myroomcleanedup,andmyhomeworkdonerightafterschool.Iwouldcomehomeeverydaytofindhimatthecomputersearchingforjobs.18．

Heseemeddown,thoughhetriedtobeoptimistic.Heaskedmybrotherandmetospendless.Igaveupmyspendingmoney,whichwasn'tmuch.Ialsofoundapart-timejob.

19．Heexplainedthatheneverwantedtobelaidoffagain,sohewasgoingtostarthisownbusiness.Daybyday,Iwatchedhimbuildit.OneeveningIaskedifheneededhelp.“Onlyifitdoesn'taffectschool,”hesaid.Ishowedupathisofficethenextafternoon,andmostafternoonsafterthatfortwomonths.

20．

Theterribleexperienceforourfamilytaughtmehowtodealwithdifficulties.NowIknowthatthroughcreativeproblem-solving,IcanalwaysfindPlanB.Icanaskforhelpandtakerisks.WhatIhavelearnedfrommydad’sunderstandingofbusinessandhisworkethic（信条）aretwoofthemostimportantlessonsIwilleverlearn.Andtheywillbemyprinciplesforsuccess.A.Providingforourfamilyhasbeenhisjoy.B.Imadeeveryefforttosolvehisproblems.C.Ibegantonoticehowlosinghisjobhadaffectedhim.D.Myfather'sunemploymentcreatedmanychangesinourlives.E.Aftermonthsofsearching,mydaddecidedtogoinatotallydifferentdirection.F.Hiscourageanddeterminationhelpedhimtobecomesuccessfulinhisnewcareer.G.Ialwaysknewhewasahardworker,butwatchinghiminactioninfluencedmealot.参考答案：16．A

17．D

18．C

19．E

20．G试题分析：本文主要讲述的是父亲失业以后家庭生活的变化，以及父亲自身所产生的变化。同时父亲对我的人生也产生了很大的影响。16．A推理题。父亲作为家里的掉顶梁柱，养活家人是他的职责所在，我也把这一点当成理所当然的事情。根据上下文说明A项正确。17．D推理题。根据下面两句Forstarters,hewashomeallthetime.Itmeantmybedhadtobemade,myroomcleanedup,andmyhomeworkdonerightafterschool.可知本段描述的是父亲失业以后的家庭生活的变化。故D项符合上下文。18．C推理题。根据下面三句Heseemeddown,thoughhetriedtobeoptimistic.Heaskedmybrotherandmetospendless.Igaveupmyspendingmoney,whichwasn'tmuch.Ialsofoundapart-timejob.可知都是在描述失业以后，父亲身上的变化，也就是说失业对爸爸的影响。故C项符合上下文。19．E根据下一句Heexplainedthatheneverwantedtobelaidoffagain,sohewasgoingtostarthisownbusiness.可知父亲开始自己做生意，不想在做员工而悲哀别人所解雇。故E项正确。20．G

推理题。根据接下来的两句Theterribleexperienceforourfamilytaughtmehowtodealwithdifficulties.NowIknowthatthroughcreativeproblem-solving,IcanalwaysfindPlanB.可知父亲失业的经历对我也产生了很大的影响。故G项符合上下文。故G正确。三、阅读理解19.

Theconceptofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.Anestimated90percentofallillnessesmaybepreventableifindividualswouldmakesoundpersonalhealthchoiceanddonotliketoseeitrestrictedwhenitiswithinthelegalandmoralboundariesofsociety.ThestructureofAmericansocietyallowsustomakealmostallourownpersonaldecisionsthatmayconcernourhealth.Ifwesodesire,wecansmoke,drinkexcessively,refusetowearseatbelts,eatwhateverfoodswewant,andliveacompletelysedentarylifestylewithoutanyexercise.Thefreedomtomakesuchpersonaldecisionsisafundamentalaspectofoursociety,althoughthewisdomofthesedecisionscanbequestioned.Personalchoicestohealthoftencauseadifficulty.Asoneexample,ateenagermayknowthefactstosmokingcigarettesandhealthbutmaybepressuredbyfriendsintobelievingitisthesociallyacceptedthingtodo.Amultitude(多数；大批)offactors,bothinheritedandenvironmental,influencethedevelopmentofhealthrelatedbehaviors,anditisbeyondthescopeofthistexttodiscussallthesefactorsastheymayaffectanygivenindividual.However,thedecisiontoadoptaparticularhealthrelatedbehaviorisusuallyoneofpersonalchoices.Therearehealthychoicesandthereareunhealthychoices.Indiscussingthemoralsofpersonalchoice,FriesandGrapodrewacomparison.Theysuggestthattoknowinglygiveoneselfovertoabehaviorthathasastatistical(统计数字的)probabilityofshorteninglifeissimilartoattemptingsuicide(自杀).Thus,forthoseindividualswhoareinterestedinpreservingboththequalityandquantityoflife,personalhealthchoicesshouldreflectthosebehaviorsthatareassociatedwithastatisticalprobabilityofincreasedvitality(活力；生命力)andlongevity(长寿).

51．Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause____.A．personalhealthchoicehelpcuremostillnessB．ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledgeC．itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansocietyD．wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth52．To“liveacompletelysedentarylifestyle”（L7,Para.1）inthepassagemeans____.A．to“liveaninactivel