2021年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题

2021年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷

I.对话理解。（共15分，每小题1分）对话，根接你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选

出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。

1.（1分）What'stheweatherlikethesedays?

A.Warm.

B.Cold.

C.Hot.

2.（2分）（1）Howmuchisthepen?

A.Fivedollars.

B.Sevendollars.

C.Tendollars.

（2）Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepen?

A.Expensive.

B.Verycheap.

C.Alittleshorter.

3.（2分）（1）Whowonthe100-meterrace?

A.WangHai.

B.ZhangJun.

C.LiuDong.

（2）WhathappenedtoLiuDonginthehighjump?

A.Herantooslowly.

B.Hehurthisknee.

C.Hemethisteacher.

4.（3分）（1）HowlongdidKatedoherhomework?

A.Foronehour,

B.Fortwohours.

C.Forthreehours.

（2）WhydoKate'sparentswanthertostudyallday?

A.Becausetheyexpecthertogetgoodgrades.

B.Becausetheywanthertogotoagooduniversity.

CBecausetheythinkstudentsshouldalwaysstudyhard.

(3)WhatwillKatedoaftertalkingwithPeter?

A.DohomeworkwithPeter.

B.Haveatalkwithherparents.

C.Spendmoretimeonstudy.

5.(3分)(1)WhereisSally?

A.Intheclassroom.

B.InBetty'shome.

C.Inashop.

(2)WhosebirthdayisnextFriday?

A.DaveandSally's.

B.DaveandBetty's.

C.SallyandBetty's.

(3)WhenisthebirthdaypartynextFriday?

A.Atsixo'clock.

B.Athalfpastsix.

C.Atseveno'clock.

6.(4分)(1)Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

A.Theyarewaitingforabus.

B.Theyareseeingadoctor.

C.Theyaremakingacall.

(2)Who'sillinhospital?

A.LiLei'saunt.

B.Ann'saunt.

C.LiLei*suncle.

(3)HowfaristhehospitalfromAnnshome?

A.Aboutsixteenkilometers.

B.Aboutsixtykilometers.

C.Aboutsixkilometers.

(4)Whereisthebusstop?

A.Acrossfromthepark.

B.OppositeLiLei'shome.

C.NeartheCenterHospital.

II.短文理解。(共10分，每小题10分)听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个

正确选项。短文听两遍。

7.(10分)(1)WhenwillCindygotoseniorhighschool?

A.InJuly.

B.InAugust.

C.InSeptember.

(2)WhyisCindyalittleworried?

A.Sheonlyhasfiveminutestogettothenextroom.

B.A11classeswillbeinthesameclassroom.

C.Hernewschoolisnotbigenough.

(3)Whichistrueaboutthestudents'lunch?

A.Cindyknowsherlunchtime.

B.Therearetwodifferentlunchtimes.

C.Thestudentshavelunchintheirclassrooms.

(4)Whowillsharethelocker(衣物柜)withCindy?

A.Herparents.

B.Herfriend.

C.Hersister.

(5)WhatisCindyplanningtodowiththelocker?

A.Putthelockeroutsidetheroom.

B.Putthelunchinsidethelocker.

C.Putpicturesonthelockerdoor.

［知识运用］(20分)ID.单项选择。(共10分，每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

8.(1分)---Who,sthatboyoverthere?

---ismycousin.()

A.YouB.IC.HeD.She

9.(1分)---doyouusuallystartdoingyourhomework?

---RightafterIfinishdinner.()

A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why

10.(1分)---Doyouhaveanysalesgoingontoday?

---Sure,wehavethesmartphonesonsale.()

A.worstB.largestC.latestD.fewest

11.(1分)---Whal'syourabouttheresultofourschool'sbasketballmatch?

---I'msuremyclasswillbethewinner.()

A.preparationB.prediction

C.informationD.introduction

12.(1分)---DoyouknowZhangGuimei,whowashonoredasoneofthe''PeopleWho

MovedChina'?

---Yes,shethefirstfreehighschoolforgirlsinmountainareasandhashelped

morethan1,800studentstogotocollege.()

A.educatedB.createdC.memorizedD.dreamed

13.(1分)---Howdoyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday?

---Exciting,somestudentsdidn*tdoverywell.()

A.soB.andC.thoughD.because

14.(1分)-Jack,lookatthetime.youplaytheviolinatsuchalatehour?

-Sorry,dear.Illstoprightnow.()

A.WillB.CanC.MayD.Must

15.(1分)---Goodnews!You'vepassedthePEtest.

---Hooray!,Iwasworriedaboutit.()

A・ByaccidentB.Tobehonest

C.AsaresultD.Inmyopinion

16.(1分)---Ihearwe'llhaveanewEnglishteacherthisterm.

---Really?Doyouknow?()

A.whatsubjectheteaches

B.wherehecomesfrom

C.ifheisamathteacher

D.whyheteachessowell

17.(1分)---Youseemtogetlost.Needhelp?

-------------------()

A.Yes,givemeahand,please.

B.Helpmefindmybag,please.

C.FmlookingfortheNo.lbusstop.

D.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag?

W.完形填空。(共10分，每小题10分)阅读下面组文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

18.(10分)Don'tshakehands!Don'thuganyone!(1)ordertoslowthespreadof

COVID-19,we*readvisedtoavoidphysicalconlacK接品！II)as(2)aspossible.Some

ofushavebeen(3)tomorecreativewaysofgreetingoneanother,suchasafriendly

wavefromtwometersaway.Wearenotsurewhenthispandemic(流行病)willend.But(4)

morepeoplegettheirvaccines(疫苗)，wemaysoonbeabletogetbacktohugging,shaking

handsandkissingchecks.But..shouldwe?

Weare(5)fromayoungagethatitisimpolitenottoshakehandswhenwemeet

people.ButAshleyPeterson,adoctorintheUnitedStates,thinksweshouldbemorecareful

abouthowwegreetpeople.Not(6)likestobehugged.

Petersonsaysnowistheperfecttimeforparentstoguidetheirkidsinmaking(7)

abouthowtogreetpeople.Theideaisnotto(8)hugsandhandshakes.Ifyourkids

wanttohugothers,theyshould.Iftheyfeel(9)abouthugging,theycanuseother

waystogreetpeople.

AnthonyFauci,ahealtheducator,holdsastrongeropinion.Hethinksweshouldnever

shakehandsagain."We'vegotto(10)thatcustom,"hesays.*'Thatisreallyoneof

themajor(主要的)waystopassonanillness.1'

(1)A.InB.ToC.WithD.At

(2)A.farB.silentlyC.muchD.loudly

(3)A.usedB.worriedC.embarrassed□.disappointed

(4)A.soB.whetherC.beforeD.as

(5)A.saidB.toldC.laughed□.stopped

(6)A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.none

(7)A.decisionsB.mistakesC.callsD.noises

(8)A.supportB.discussC.cancel0.protect

(9)A.unknownB.unluckyC.uncrowded0.uncomfortable

(10)A.saveB.breakC.chooseD.follow

V［阅读理解］(40分)V.阅读选择。(共30分，每小题10分)阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所

给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

19.(10分)

DearJason,

HelloJTmveryfat.Iwanttoloseweight.Irunfivekilometerseveryday,butithasn't

workedatall.Ifeelupset.NowIdon'tknowhowtoloseweight.Couldyouhelpme?

Tina

DearTina,

Infact,exerciseisjustonewaytoloseweight.Evenifyouexerciseeveryday,youmight

notloseweight.That*sbecauseeatinghealthilyismuchmoreimportant.Afteryouexercise,if

youtakeinlotsoffoodsespeciallyfoodswithalotofprotein(蛋白质)，youwillstillputon

weight.Sopaymoreattentiontoyoureating.Thiswillhelpyouloseweightmoreeasily.

Butpleaseaskyourself：DoIreallyneedtoloseweight?Thetruthisthateveryonehasa

differentbodytype.Bigisbeautiful,too.You'llfindhappinesswhenyoulearntoaccept

yourselfforwhoyouare.

Jason

(1)Thereadingmaterialsabovearetwo.

A.notices

B.letters

C.ads

D.menus

（2）Toloseweight,Tina.

A.eatsmoremeat

B.runseveryday

C.doesnothing

0.doesn'teatbreakfast

（3）Tinaisupsetbecause.

A.shehasnotimetoexercise

B.herfriendsoftenlaughather

C.runningisn'thelpingherloseweight

D.herparentsaskhernottoloseweight

（4）WhatdoesJasonthinkaboutTina'sproblem?

A.Sheshouldstoprunning.

B.Shecantakesomemedicine.

C.Sheneedstotakeinmoreprotein.

D.Sheshouldpaymoreattentiontohereating.

（5）WhatisJason*ssuggestionatlast?

A.Tinashouldlearntoacceptherself.

B.Tinamayaskmorefriendsforhelp.

C.LosingweightcanmakeTinahealthy.

D.Whatotherpeoplethinkisimportant.

20.（10分）FanShenghua,isoneoftheinheritors（继承人）ofWestLakeLongingtearoasting

technique（炒茶技艺）.HehasbeenmakingLongingteaformorethanfortyyears.

Longingtealeavesarefamousfortheircolor,tasteandshape.

"Youhavetotouchtheleaveswithyourhandstofeelhowmuchwaterisbeingremoved

（去除），"Fansaid."Iftoomuchisremoved,theleaveswillbreakintopieces；ifnotenough

isremoved,theteawilltastebitter（苦的）

ThistraditionaltechniquedatesbacktotheMingandQingdynasties.ltnotonlymakesthe

teatastegood,buthasalsobecomeanimportantpartofChineseteaculture.

Thesedays,however,morepeopleareusingmachinestodothejob."It*seasier,butthe

qualityisnotasgood."Fansaid"Machinemadeteafloatslongerinwaterandtastesbite."

InMarchhisyear,whenPresidentXiJinpingvisitedHangzhou,hewatchedFanroast

tea.Fanchangedthestrengthandmovementofhishandsasheroastedleaves.Xilatersaid,

"Thethingsmadebytwopalms(手掌)cannotbereplacedbymoderntechnology."

FanisnowteachingsomeyoungmeHisson,a2-year-oldcollegegraduate,isoneof

them."It'satradition.Weneedtopassitdown,”hesaid.

(1)AccordingtoParagraph3,whatwillhappentotealeavesiftheyhavetoomuchwater?

A.Theywillgobadquickly.

B.Theywillbreakintopieces.

C.Theywilllosetheirfreshtaste.

D.Theywillhaveabittertaste.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thistraditionaltechnique1'referto?

A.Pickingtealeaves.

B.Roastingtealeavesbyhand.

C.Drinkingteainatraditionalway.

D.Growingteaplantsonthemountains.

(3)WhatdoesFanthinkofmakingteabymachine?

A.Itiseasierthanbyhand.

B.IthasalonghistoryinChina.

C.Ilmakesteatastebetterandbetter.

D.Itbecomesanimportantpartofteaculture.

(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Fan'ssonstudiesteacultureincollege.

B.FanwillopenhisownteahousesinChina.

C.Fan'ssonislearningthetearoastingtechnique.

D.Fanismakingthistechniquepopularworldwide.

(5)Whatdoeshepassagemainlywanttotellus?

A.Howtotellgoodteapartfrombadtea.

B.Longingtealeavesarethebestinheworld.

C.Howteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountries.

D.Sometimesonlybyhandcanwemakethebestofthething.

21.（10分）YoumayhaveheardthesayingHTheYangtzeRiverisChina'smotherriver.'*Itis

almost6.400kilometerslong.Astheworld'sthird-longestriver,itcoversone-fifthof

China'slandarea.TheYangtzeRiverEconomicZone（长江经济带）coverselevenprovinces

andcities,makingupaboutfortypercentofChina'stotalpopulationandGDP.

OnDecember26,ChinapassedtheYangtzeRiverProtectionLaw,whichcameintoforce

onMarch1,202LitisthefirstlawtoprotectawaterwayinChina.

Themotherriverisingreatneedofprotectionbecausesomethingiswrongwithit.For

example,becauseofoverfishingandwaterpollution,theriver'sChinesepaddlefishhasdied

outthere.There^alsodesertifiedlandandsoilpollutionneartheriver.

Accordingtothelaw,fishingwillnotbeallowedinalloftheYangtze'snaturalwaterways,

includingitsmajortributaries（支流）andlakes.Thosewhoarecaughtfishingwillbefined（罚

款）50,000to500,000yuan.

Diggingsandwillbestrictlylimited（限制）intheriver.Manycompaniesaredigging

sandalongtheriver.However,thishasledtolowerwaterlevelsontheriver,whichhascaused

therivefswatertodecline.

Companiesandfactoriesalongheriverwillneedtofocusongreendevelopment.If

theiractivitiesdoharmtothewaterways,theywillbemovedaway,thelawsays.

（1）WhatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusabouttheYangtzeRiver?

A.Howolditis.

B.Whyit'simportant.

C.Whatproblemsithas.

D.Whereitjoinsthesea.

（2）WhatdoweknowabouttheYangtzeRiverProtectionLaw?

A.ItwaspassedonMarch1,2021.

B.Itcameintoforceabouttenyearsago.

C.Ithasincreasedthepopulationofthearea.

D.I'sthefirstlawtoprotectawaterwayinChina.

(3)WhatdoesParagraph3explain?

A.Whytheriverneedsprotection.

BHowtheriverbeingpolluted.

C.WhenChinesepaddlefishdiedout.

DHowtheriverwillbeprotected.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decline"inParagraph5mean?

A.Disappear.

B.Becomeworse.

C.Behardtotest.

D.Beeasytocontrol.

(5)Accordingtothepassages,whichistrueaboutprotectingtheriver?

A.Peoplecan'tfishintheriver'smajortributaries.

B.Diggingsandwillnotbeallowedintheriveranymore.

C.Companiesalongtheriverwillbemovedtootherplaces.

D.Anyonewhocausespollutionwillbefinedatleast50.000yuan.

VI.阅读还原。(共10分，每小题10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能镇人

空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

22.(10分)Foralongtime,ifsbeendiscussedwhetherstudentsshouldbeallowedtowatchTV

duringtheweek.Iamheretosayyes.(1)

Afteralittlebitofcarefulthinking,parentswillrealizethatwatchingTVafterschoolisa

goodwayforstudentstorelax.(2)Wenotonlyhavemorehomework,butalsohave

manyotherthingstodoafterschool.Thereistutoring(课外辅导),sportsclubsandso

on.Whenwegethome,wearetired.Allwereallywanttodoistogiveourbrainsabreak.

(3)Theyhadfewchoices.Mostoftheprogramsweresilly.Todayweusually

haveoverahundredprogramstochoosefrom.Inonehour,wecanlearnaboutancientEgypt

andplanetstravelingaroundotherstars.TVcanbeeducational.(4)

Lastly,today'sstudentsuseTVwatchingasaprizefbrfinishingtheirhomework.

Televisiondoesnotkeepusfromourhomework.Instead,itencouragesustodoit.(5)_

So,studentsshouldbeallowedtowatchTVonschoolnights.Doyouagreewithme?

A.Itshowsusmorethingsthanatextbookcan.

B.ParentsalsorememberwhatTVwaslikeintheolddays.

C.Televisionisnottheenemy,oldideasare!

D.Thisistotallydifferentfromthewayourparentsusedtelevision.

E.Ourlivesarebusierthanourparents'whentheywenttoschool.

vn.短文填空。(共io分，每小题io分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)

或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空(1・3个单词)或根据音标填词。

23.(10分)Thisistheyear2070.Todayismy(1)(fifty)birthday,butIlooklike

apersonofeighty-five.Ihaveseriouskidney(肾脏)problemsbecauseIdon'thave

enoughwater(2)(drink).I'mafraidIdon*thavemuchtimelefttoliveJmalready

oneoftheoldestpeopleinthissociety.

Irememberwhen1(3)(be)fiveyearsold,everythingwasverydifferent.There

werelotsoftreesintheparks.Icouldenjoyashowerforhalf(4)hour.Atthattime,

(5)/'wimin/allhadbeautifulhair.Now,wehavetoshave(弟lj光)ourheads

tokeepthemcleanwithouttheuseofwater.

Iremembertherewere"SavingWater'*warningsinmanypublicplaces,butnobody(6)

(pay)attention.Webelievedwaterwouldlastforeve匚Now,alltheriversandlakesareeither

dryorpolluted.Waterismuch(7)(expensive)thangoldanddiamonds.

Inthepast,doctorssuggestedadultsdrinkeightglassesofwateraday.Nowadays,Iam

allowedhalfaglassonlyMostpeopleareweakandsick.

Whenmysonasksmeaboutmychildhood,Itellhimabouthowpleasantitwastofishin

therivers(8)howhealthypeoplewere.Whenheasks,uWhyistherenocleanwater

now?nIfeelguilty(有罪的).1belong(9)thosepeoplewhoimplyturnedablind

eyetoallthewarnings.

Ihopethepeoplelivinginthe2020s(10)(true)understandtheimportance

ofsavingwater.

皿.完成句子，（共io分，每小题2分）根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

24.（2分）andsomebooksonthedesk.

桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。（be）

25.（2分）Mymotherlightmusicnow.

我妈妈正在听轻柔的音乐。（listen）

26.（2分）I'vehadthesesofttoys.

我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具了。（since）

27.（2分）Thebookdifferentlanguagesbydifferentwritersmanyyearsago.

许多年前，不同的作家把这本书翻译成了不同的语言。（translate）

28.（2分）AfriendlypersoninJingzhoushoulddohisbestto,whereverhehappensto

be.

友好的荆州人不管在何处都应该尽力让游客感到像在家里一样。（make）

IX.短文写作。（共15分）

29.（15分）没有共产党，就没有新中国。七十多年前，为建立新中国，在党的领导下，中

国人民浴血奋战，涌现出许许多多的英雄人物。今天我们来用英语讲述小英雄王二小的

故事吧！

”①1929年出生f■河北工、.4②后来成为儿立团,

省.11岁时父母去世•户、//成员，聪明勇敢.

③年10月25日¥]嘲财机---------------

*为保抄村K,求故J④你的两点

人杀害.年仅13江（、藐•…“，

要求：

1.故事必须包含图表所提供的四个要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；

2.80词左右。故事开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：

儿童团theChildren'sLeague

TheStoryofWangErxiao

Alongtimeago,therewasayounghero,whowasWangErxiao,Pleasefollowmetorecallhis

story.

2021年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

I.对话理解。（共15分，每小题1分）对话，根接你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选

出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。

1.（1分）What'stheweatherlikethesedays?

A.Warm.

B.Cold.

C.Hot.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

2.（2分）（1）Howmuchisthepen?

A.Fivedollars.

B.Sevendollars.

C.Tendollars.

（2）Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepen?

A.Expensive.

B.Verycheap.

C.Alittleshorter.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.（2分）（1）Whowonthe100-meterrace?

A.WangHai.

B.ZhangJun.

C.LiuDong.

（2）WhathappenedtoLiuDonginthehighjump?

A.Herantooslowly.

B.Hehurthisknee.

C.Hemethisteacher.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.(3分)(1)HowlongdidKatedoherhomework?

A.Foronehour,

B.Fortwohours.

C.Forthreehours.

(2)WhydoKate'sparentswanthertostudyallday?

A.Becausetheyexpecthertogetgoodgrades.

B.Becausetheywanthertogotoagooduniversity.

CBecausetheythinkstudentsshouldalwaysstudyhard.

(3)WhatwillKatedoaftertalkingwithPeter?

A.DohomeworkwithPeter.

B.Haveatalkwithherparents.

C.Spendmoretimeonstudy.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.(3分)⑴WhereisSally?

A.Intheclassroom.

B.InBetty'shome.

C.Inashop.

(2)WhosebirthdayisnextFriday?

A.DaveandSally's.

B.DaveandBetty's.

C.SallyandBetty's.

(3)WhenisthebirthdaypartynextFriday?

A.Atsixo'clock.

B.Athalfpastsix.

C.Atseveno'clock.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

6.(4分)(1)Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

A.Theyarewaitingforabus.

B.Theyareseeingadoctor.

C.Theyaremakingacall.

(2)Who*sillinhospital?

A.LiLei'saunt.

B.Ann'saunt.

C.LiLei'suncle.

(3)HowfaristhehospitalfromAnn'shome?

A.Aboutsixteenkilometers.

B.Aboutsixtykilometers.

C.Aboutsixkilometers.

(4)Whereisthebusstop?

A.Acrossfromthepark.

B.OppositeLiLei'shome.

C.NeartheCenterHospital.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

II.短文理解。(共10分，每小题10分)听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个

正确选项。短文听两遍。

7.(10分)(1)WhenwillCindygotoseniorhighschool?

A.InJuly.

B.InAugust.

C.InSeptember.

(2)WhyisCindyalittleworried?

A.Sheonlyhasfiveminutestogettothenextroom.

B.A11classeswillbeinthesameclassroom.

C.Hernewschoolisnotbigenough.

(3)Whichistrueaboutthestudents'lunch?

A.Cindyknowsherlunchtime.

B.Therearetwodifferentlunchtimes.

C.Thestudentshavelunchintheirclassrooms.

(4)Whowillsharethelocker(衣物柜)withCindy?

A.Herparents.

B.Herfriend.

C.Hersister.

(5)WhatisCindyplanningtodowiththelocker?

A.Putthelockeroutsidetheroom.

B.Putthelunchinsidethelocker.

C.Putpicturesonthelockerdoor.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

［知识运用］(20分)IH.单项选择。(共10分，每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

8.(1分)---Who'sthatboyoverthere?

---ismycousin.()

A.YouB.IC.HeD.She

【分析】一那边那个男孩是谁？

一是我的表弟。

【解答】you你；I我；he他；she她。根据语境可知此处代词指代那边那个男孩，故用

he。

故选：C。

【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。

9.（1分）---doyouusuallystartdoingyourhomework?

---RightafterIfinishdinner.（）

A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why

【分析】--你通常什么时候开始做作业？

--就在我吃完晚饭之后。

【解答】When什么时候;Where在哪里;What什么;Why为什么。根据RightafterIfinish

dinner”就在我吃完晚饭之后”可知，对时间提问用When。

故选：Ao

【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合

适答案。

10.（1分）---Doyouhaveanysalesgoingontoday?

---Sure,wehavethesmartphonesonsale.（）

A.worstB.largestC.latestD.fewest

【分析】-你们今天有打折吗？-当然，我们有最新的智能手机在打折。

【解答】A表示最坏的，B表示最大的，C表示最迟的、最新的、最近的，D表示最少

的。根据题干可知我们今天有最新的智能手机在打折，则此处应用latest。

故选：Co

【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

11.（1分）---What'syourabouttheresultofourschool'sbasketballmatch?

---I'msuremyclasswillbethewinner.（）

A.preparationB.prediction

C.informationD.introduction

【分析】——你预测我们学校的篮球比赛结果如何？

——我确定我的班级会是赢家。

【解答】preparation准备；prediction预测；information信息；introduction介绍。根据下

一句”我确定我的班级会是赢家。”可知"预测”填入符合题意。

故选：Bo

【点评】正确辨析四个名词的汉语意思，结合题干句意选择最恰当的一项。

12.（1分）---DoyouknowZhangGuimei,whowashonoredasoneofthe"PeopleWho

MovedChina'?

---Yes,shethefirstfreehighschoolfbrgirlsinmountainareasandhashelped

morethan1,800studentstogotocollege.()

A.educatedB.createdC.memorizedD.dreamed

【分析】——你知道被评为”感动中国人物”之一的张桂梅吗？

——是的，她创建了第一所山区女子免费高中，并帮助1800多名学生上了大学。

【解答】educated教育；created创建；memorized纪念；dreamed梦想。根据"thefirstfree

highschoolforgirls第一所山区女子免费高中"可知created符合题意。

故选:B。

【点评】正确辨析四个动词的汉语意思，结合题千句意选择最恰当的一项。

13.(1分)---Howdoyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday?

---Exciting,somestudentsdidn'tdoverywell.()

A.soB.andC.thoughD.because

【分析】-你觉得昨天的唱歌比赛怎么样？-非常令人兴奋，虽然有些学生唱得不是很

好。

【解答】A表示所以。B表示和。C表示虽然、即使。D表示因为。句子前后是转折关

系，则应用though引导让步状语从句。

故选：C。

【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作

出选择。

14.(1分)-Jack,lookatthetime.youplaytheviolinatsuchalatehour?

-Sorry,dear.I'llstoprightnow.()

A.WillB.CanC.MayD.Must

【分析】-杰克，看时间。你一定要在这么晚的时候拉小提琴吗？

-对不起，我将立刻停止。

【解答】A将，B可以，C可以，must一定。分析句子，结合"atsuchalatehour"推测句

意是"你一定要在这么晚的时候拉小提琴吗"，用musto

故选：D。

【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题

的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答。

15.（1分）---Goodnews!You'vepassedthePEtest.

---Hooray!,Iwasworriedaboutit.()

A.ByaccidentB.Tobehonest

C.AsaresultD.Inmyopinion

【分析】——好消息！你通过了体育考试。

——好极了！老实说，我很担心它。

【解答】byaccident偶然地，tobehonest说实在的,asaresult因此，inmyopinion在我

看来。根据“Hooray”结合后面"1wasworriedaboutit.我很担心这次体育考试”可知此处描述

意为”说实话，

故选：Bo

【点评】本题考查介词短语的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断

出正确答案。

16.(1分)---IhearwellhaveanewEnglishteacherthisterm.

---Really?Doyouknow?()

A.whatsubjectheteaches

B.wherehecomesfrom

C.ifheisamathteacher

D.whyheteachessowell

【分析】--我听说这个学期我们会有一位新的英语老师。

----真的吗？你知道他来自哪里吗？

【解答】宾语从句三要素：语序，时态，引导词。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。whatsubject

heteaches他教什么科目：wherehecomesfrom他来自哪里；Ifheisamathteacher他是

否是一个数学老师；whyheteachessowell为什么他教得这么好；结合上文"Ihearwe'll

haveanewEnglishteacherthisterm我听说这个学期我们会有一位新的英语老师"可知选项

B符合题意。

故选：B»

【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的

时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案。

17.(1分)---Youseemtogetlost.Needhelp?

-------------------()

A.Yes,givemeahand,please.

B.Helpmefindmybag,please.

C.I'mlookingfortheNo.lbusstop.

D.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag?

【分析】一一你好像迷路了。需要帮助吗？

——我在找1路公共汽车站。

【解答】A.Yes,givemeahand,please.是的，请帮我一个忙。B.Helpmefindmybag,please.

请帮我找到我的包。C.I'mlookingfortheNo.lbusstop.我在找1路公共汽车站。D.Yes,

wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag是的，请帮我拿一下这个包好吗？根据Youseemto

getlost.Needhelp?可知应说我在找1路公共汽车站。

故选：Co

【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境结合选项作答。

IV.完形填空。(共10分,每小题10分)阅读下面组文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

18.(10分)Don'tshakehands!Don*thuganyone!(1)AordertoslowthespreadofCOVID

-19,we'readvisedtoavoidphysicalcontact(接触)as(2)Caspossible.Someofus

havebeen(3)Atomorecreativewaysofgreetingoneanother,suchasafriendlywave

fromtwometersaway.Wearenotsurewhenthispandemic(流行病)willend.But(4)_D

morepeoplegettheirvaccines(疫苗)，wemaysoonbeabletogetbacktohugging,shaking

handsandkissingchecks.But..shouldwe?

Weare(5)Bfromayoungagethatitisimpolitenottoshakehandswhenwemeet

people.ButAshleyPeterson,adoctor