2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市月山高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市月山高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________intoakeyuniversity,studentshavetoworkveryhard.A.Beingadmitted

B.Toadmit

C.Havingadmitted

D.Tobeadmitted参考答案：D2.Heisquickto________himselftothenewlifehere.A．adopt

B．adore

C．adapt

D．adept参考答案：C3.Johnsonsuggestedtheproblem________atthemeeting.A.bediscussed

B.beendiscussedC.beingdiscussed

D.shouldtobediscussed参考答案：Asuggest“建议”，其后所跟宾语从句用虚拟语气，即“suggestthatsb./sth.(should)dosth.”。故只有A项符合题意。4.【2018·江苏】_______you

can

sleep

well,

you

will

lose

the

ability

to

focus,

plan

and

staymotivated

afteroneor

two

nights.A.Once B.UnlessC.If D.When参考答案：B考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：除非你能睡好，否则一两个晚上之后，你会失去专注、计划的能力和保持积极性。A.Once一旦；B.Unless除非；C.If如果；D.When当……时候。故选B。点睛：本题考查连词辨析。解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系语境进行判断，从而选出正确答案。5.I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving

B.havehad

C.had

D.washaving参考答案：A6.Heliftedthestoneonly_______itdroppedonhisownfeet.A.have

B.had

C.having

D.tohave参考答案：D7.Agooddetective(侦探)willnever______anyvaluablecluewhilediscoveringthetruth.

A.breakout

B.squeezeout C.leaveout D.makeout参考答案：C8.Ithinkitisparentsthat________fortheirson’sbadperformanceatschool.A.istoblame

B.aretobeblamed

C.aretoblame

D.istobeblamed参考答案：C9.–ShallIhelpyoucarrytheheavybox?–________________.A.I’mafraidnot

B.Thanks.Icanmanageitmyself

C.No,Icancarrymyself

D.Thanks.Idomyself参考答案：B考查情景交际。it指代的是carrytheheavybox这件事。“Icanmanageitmyself.”意思是说“我自己能行”。A.I’mafraidnot.“恐怕不行”；C项中carry的宾语不应该是myself；D项中do的宾语也不应该是myself，可以用it指“carrytheheavybox”。故选B。10.________Iadmitthatalltheseproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.A.Unless

B.WhileC.Until

D.Since参考答案：B试题分析：考查连词辨析。A除非，如果…不；B当…时；然而；可是；尽管；C直到…才…;D自从，既然；句意：尽管我承认所有的问题都很难，但是我不同意他们都不能被解决。故B正确。考点：考查连词辨析点评：此题主要考查连词的辨析，选择连词主要是看前后句的关系，因果关系用表因果的连词，转折关系用转折连词，并列关系用并列连词，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力。11.Peterhadn’t_____byeighto’clocksowewenttothepartywithouthim.A.turneddown B.turnedup C.turnedover D.turnedround参考答案：B略12.Pleasearrange___first,andthenlethimhaveagoodrest.

A.himaroom

B.aroomforhim

C.himofaroom

D.aroomwithhim参考答案：B略13.Iwantaphotoofyou.wouldyougiveme

?A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.that参考答案：A14.Thepolicewerelookingintotheaccident,hopingtofindout_______thathadcausedit.A.whatitwas

B.whatwasit

C.howitwas

D.howwasit参考答案：A29.Noonecouldimaginethatthe_______well-behavedbusinessmanshouldbereallyacriminalwhenhewascaughtbythepolicelastweek. A.conventionally B.eventually C.apparently D.controversially参考答案：C略16.

MyfriendDavidwasnotused_______byair,sohefeltunwell(不舒服).

A.totraveling

B.totravel

C.traveling

D.travel参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Aboutoneyearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardanynoiseformthechildren,butIoftenheardtheparents

36

shoutingatthekids,notinanicetone,butina(n)

37

one.Weoften

38

inthehallway.Ialwaysgreetedthem,

39

theonlyanswerIevergotwasa“hello”fromtheeight-year-oldgirl.Iusually

40

toseemydoctorandonedaywhenIreturnedtheywerejust

41

theirapartmentandthelittlegirlwas

42

theoutsidedooropenfortheothers.I

43

inthecardoing

44

thingsbecauseIwasn’teagertobesnubbed(冷落)again.FinallyIgotoutofmycarandwalkedtowardsthedoor.Theparentsweretellingherto

45

togetintothecar,butthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedoor,

46

me!IhurriedalthoughIwasstillinpainfrommyinjury.Iforgottotellherhow

47

Iwasforherkindness.Iwroteanotesayinghowmuchheractofkindnesshad

48

anoldman’sheart.Thenextdaytherewasa(n)

49

onmydooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather.Shewasquite

50

ofherbehaviorandthankedme.ThenInoticedhermotherwasthere,too.Herparents

51

me,too.Nowwhenwemeetinthehallwaywealwaysgreeteachother,inafriendly52.Lastnighttherewasaheavysnow.Ilookedoutatmycarand

53

howIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor’s

54

becauseIcouldonlywalkforashorttime.ThismorningwhenIopenedthefrontdoor,allthesnowwasremoved.Isn’tit

55

thatthesmallkindactofan8-year-oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?Itissaidthatgoodtingscomefromsmallacts.36.A.quietly

B.strangely

C.quickly

D.angrily37.A.frightening

B.exciting

C.sincere

D.kind38.A.quarreled

B.met

C.chatted

D.argued39.A.when

B.so

C.but

D.or40.A.wentout

B.setout

C.tookout

D.gaveout41.A.decorating

B.cleaning

C.returning

D.leaving42.A.breaking

B.operating

C.holding

D.unlocking43.A.kept

B.remained

C.insisted

D.left44.A.favorite

B.important

C.unnecessary

D.curious45.A.hurry

B.drive

C.stay

D.greet46.A.huntingfor

B.askingfor

C.waitingfor

D.callingfor47.A.beneficial

B.influential

C.anxious

D.grateful48.A.strengthened

B.broken

C.touched

D.saved49.A.note

B.knock

C.invitation

D.picture50.A.proud

B.aware

C.afraid

D.sure51.A.understood

B.recognized

C.praised

D.thanked52.A.manner

B.appearance

C.statement

D.announcement53.A.found

B.doubted

C.remembered

D.wondered54.A.advice

B.appointment

C.suggestion

D.attention55.A.amazing

B.confusing

C.disappointing

D.challenging参考答案：36-40DABCA

41-45DCBCA

46-50CDCBA

51-55DADBA三、阅读理解18.Intimesofeconomiccrisis,Americansturntotheirfamiliesforsupport.WemayseefewercouplesbrokeupduringtheGreatDepression.Butthiswon'tnecessarilyrepresentanincreaseinhappymarriages.Inthelongrun,theDepressionweakenedAmericanfamilies,andthecurrentcrisiswillprobablydothesame.WetendtothinkoftheDepressionasatimewhenfamiliesstayedtogethertosurvivehugejoblosses.By1932,whennearlyone-quarteroftheworkforcewasunemployed,thedivorceratehaddeclinedbyaround25%from1929.Butthisdoesn'tmeanpeopleweresuddenlyhappierwiththeirmarriages.Rather,withincomesdecreasingandinsecurejobs,unhappycouplesoftencouldn'taffordtodivorce.Theyfearedneitherofthemcouldmanagealone.Today,consideringthejoblossesofthepastyear,fewerunhappycoupleswillriskstartingseparatefamilies.Afterfinancialdisastersfamilymembersalsotendtodowhatevertheycantohelpeachotherandtheircommunities.A1940book,TheUnemployedManandHisFamily,describedafamilyinwhichthehusbandinitiallyreactedtolosinghisjob“withtirelesssearchforwork.”Hewasalwaysactive,lookingforpart-timejobstodo.Forsome,thehardshipsoflifewithoutsteadyworkeventuallyoverwhelmedtheirattemptstokeeptheirfamiliestogether.Thedivorcerateroseagainduringtherestofthedecadeastherecoverytookhold.MillionsofAmericanfamiliesmaynowbeintheinitialstageoftheirresponsestothecurrentcrisis,workingtogetherandsupportingoneanotherthroughtheearlymonthsofunemployment.Today'seconomiccrisiscouldwellleadtoasimilarnumberofcoupleswhoserelationshipshavebeenirreparably（不能挽回的）ruined.Soit'sonlywhentheeconomyishealthyagainthatwe'llbegintoseejusthowmanybrokenfamilieshavebeencreated.60.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph2canbebestreplacedwith__________.

A.breakingdown

B.breakingup

C.breakingout

D.breakingaway61.Intheinitialstage,thecurrenteconomiccrisisislikelyto__________.A.causemanytroubledfamiliestoseparateB.contributetostrongerfamilytiesC.causealotofconflictsinthefamilyD.bringaboutadropinthedivorcerate62.IntheGreatDepressionmanyunhappycoupleschosetostaytogetherbecause__________.A.startinganewfamilywouldbehardB.theyexpectedthingswouldturnbetterC.livingseparatelywouldbetoocostlyD.theywantedtobetterprotecttheirkids63.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.TheeconomicrecoverywillseeahigherdivorcerateB.FewcouplescanstandthetestofeconomichardshipsC.Astablefamilyisthebestprotectionagainstpoverty.D.Moneyisthefoundationofmanyahappymarriage参考答案：60～63BDCA略19.Amazonisbreakingintophysicalretail(零售)inanewway.TheonlineretailgiantrevealedanewkindofphysicalstoreconceptinavideopublishedonMonday.Thestore,calledAmazonGo,doesn'tworklikeatypicalWalmartorsupermarket.Instead,it'sdesignedsothatshopperswilluseanapp,alsocalledAmazonGo,toautomaticallyaddtheproductsthattheyplantobuytoadigitalshoppingcartbyscanningaQRcode.TheycanthenwalkoutofthebuildingwithoutwaitinginacheckoutlinebecauseAmazonwillchargetheirAmazonaccountandsendthemareceipt(收据).ThefirstAmazonGostoreislocatedinSeattle,whereAmazonisheadquartered.Foryears,therehavebeenrumorsthee-commercecompanywouldexpanditsdominance(主导地位)fromdigitaltophysicalshopping.Amazonbeganexperimentingwithphysicalbookstoresayearago,butAmazonGomaymarkitsest(大胆的)betonphysicalonesyet.Byremovingmuchofthestaffneededtooperateastore,Amazonkeepscostslowerthantraditionalcompetitors.It'salsoinastrongpositiontobringtogetherdataonitscustomers'shoppinghabitsonlineandofflinetomakebettersuggestionsinallsituations.However,thecompanycouldbethoughtofasbeingathreattosomeofthe3.4millionAmericanswhoworkascashiers,accordingtotheBureauofLaborStatistics.AndDonaldTrumprepeatedlycriticizedAmazonanditsfounderJeffBezos,“He’susingtheWashingtonPostforpowersothatthepoliticiansinWashingtondon’ttaxAmazonliketheyshouldbetaxed.”“Fouryearsagoweaskedourselves:whatifwecouldcreateashoppingexperiencewithnolinesandnocheckout?Couldwepushtheboundariesofcomputervisionandmachinelearningtocreateastorewherecustomerscouldsimplytakewhattheywantandgo?”ThecompanysaysonaninformationalpageaboutAmazonGo.Fornow,Amazonisstartingslow.TheAmazonGoisonlyopentoAmazonemployeesinourBetaprogram,andisscheduledtoopentothepublicin2017.12.InAmazonGo,peoplecan

.A.buyproductsbypayingcashB.buycartswithoutscanningaQRcodeC.havenobothertocheckoutandqueueD.useanapptowaitinacheckoutline13.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Amazonhasdominatedthephysicalbook