广东省东莞市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

广东省东莞市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校班级姓名学号一、完型填空在每小题四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Ididn'tunderstandmyfatherwhenIwasyoung.Ididn'tlikewithhim.Hewasveryshortandtherewassomethingwrongwithhislegs,sohecouldn'twalkasaswecould.Andwhenwewalkedtogether,hehadtoputhishandonmyarm.Alongtheroad,peoplelookedatusindifferentway.Atthattime,IfeltsosadthatIwalkedfasterthanbefore.Itwasforhimtocatchupwithme.that,wedidn'tsaymuchaswewalked.Buthealwaystoldmenottoworryabouthim.Heusuallytookthesubwaytogotowork,soweusuallywalkedtothesubway.Hewasgladtodohisbusybutenjoyable.Evenonrainyorsnowydays,healmostneveraday.Hewouldgettotheofficealthoughotherscouldnot.Inayear,whensnoworicewasontheground,itwasharderforhimtowalk,evenourhelp.MysistersandIsenthimtothesubwayonachild'ssleigh（雪橇）.Whenhegotthere,hehadtogoinsideby.SometimesIwonderedhowhedidit.strongmanheis!NowIamolder,Ithinkofhimoften.IamsorryInevertoldhimhowsorryIwas.【小题1】A．walk【小题2】B．walkingC．walkedD．walksA．easy【小题3】B．easierC．easilyD．moreeasilyA．/【小题4】B．anC．aD．the

A．difficult【小题5】A．BecauseA．difficult【小题5】A．Because【小题6】A．work【小题7】A．ismissing【小题8】A．in【小题9】A．himself【小题10】A．HowB．difficultyB．SinceB．worksB．missB．forB．heB．HowadifficultiesD．C．C．SoC．aworkC．missedC．toC．himC．WhataD．difficultlyBecauseofD．workingD．missesD．withD．hisD．What通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi,a14-year-oldstudent,at7:00a.m.torunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofhisduringthewinterholiday.Nowmanyschoolsaskedstudentstodoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.Partofthereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestgradesareforthemtogetintoahighschool.InDongguan,thegradeisnowupto60points.SoGao'sschoolaskedstudentstogooutandrunondays.Whentheweatherwasbadandtheycouldn'tgoout,theywouldkeepexercisingtheirhomes.AtNo.lSecondarySchoolinChengdu,studentshaveplansforeachday.Forexample,theyhavetoskiprope（跳绳）fortwoeveryday.Thishasbeenabigdifficultyformanystudents.Butitalsostudentstomakeexercisebecomepartoftheireverydaylives.HuangZhichengisan11-year-oldstudentatthesameschoolasGao.Heusedtodislikerunning.Butnowheisabletorunforhalfanhoureveryday.Hecanalsorunvery.LuoZikun,a12-year-oldboyattheschool,fellinlovewithexerciseduringtheholiday.

Manyofthestudentsthinktheyhavebuiltamindthroughexercise.Itisalsogoodfortheirstudy.小题1】A．gotupB．tookupC．stayedupD．grewup【小题2】A．talentB．cultureC．homeworkD．housework【小题3】A．popularB．luckyC．importantD．common【小题4】A．snowyB．rainyC．sunnyD．stormy【小题5】A．outsideB．insideC．nearbyD．around【小题6】A．studyB．shoppingC．exerciseD．traveling【小题7】A．monthsB．minutesC．hoursD．weeks【小题8】A．helpedB．sentC．foundD．refused【小题9】A．carefullyB．quicklyC．clearlyD．loudly【小题10】A．strongB．weakC．simpleD．boring二、阅读单选Toimprovechildren'shealthandfitness(健身).Freestyle360hassomefunfitnessclassesforchildrenbetween(在之间)9and13yearsold.Wewanttohelpchildrentodomoresportsinaneasyandrelaxingenvironment.KidsKarate(Mondays)Time:16:30-17:30Teacher:BrettUkichItisafunclassforchildrentoimprovehealth.KidswillalsolearnsomeJapanese.FitnessFun(Wednesdays)Time:16:30-17:15Teacher:LynseyMcDonaldThisclasshasfunlessonsandexercise.Itistohelpchildrengetstronger.TeamGames(Thursdays)Time:17:00-18:15Coach:LorraineClaytonThisclassteacheschildrentoworkasateam.Wehavefungames,soeveryonecanhaveagoodtime.PhysicalActivity二BetterHealthByexercising,childrenwillbecomehappierandstronger.Comeandjoinourclasses!Price:£7.5/lessonor£28/month(foralltheclasses)Tel:1386-7000or7818-0336Email:info@freestyle360.co.ukAddress:DraycottRoad,Blockley,GL569DY【小题1】cantakepartinthesefitnessclasses.B．ChildrenolderthanA．ChildrenunderninethirteenC．ChildrenbetweennineandD．Childrenundernineteen.thirteen.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z【小题2】EachlessonofTeamsGameslasts.A．30minutesB．45minutesC．60minutesD．75minutes【小题3】AlicewantstotakebothclassesonMondaysandThursdays.sheshouldpayatleastforamonth.A．£7.5B．£30C．£60D．£28【小题4】Thefitnessclassisto.A．helpchildrentohavemoreB．helpchildrentostudyhardathobbiesschoolC．makechildrenhealthierandD．makechildrenrelaxthemselvesstrongerafterschool【小题5】Wecanfindtheinformationin.A．ahospitalB．aschoolC．arestaurantD．atheatreWhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrol(控制)ourworld?Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?Probablyno.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssaythatwillhappenin1030yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC.Bionic(仿生的)EyesThey'renolongersomethingonlyinamovie.Nowwehavetheminreallife.Peoplewhoareblindwouldbeabletoseethingsclearlybywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecan'tseethings,butabioniceyecanuseamachineto“see”theenvironmentandsendinformationtothemind.Digital（数字的）MoneyNowwecanuseWechatPay（微信支付）orAlipay（支付宝）toshop.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Peopleonlyneedtotakeaphonewherevertheygo.Usingthesewaysismucheasierthanlookingformoneyinourpockets.However,somepeopledon'tlikeusingit.Theythinkitisnotsafeenough.Infact,itisnottrueatall.Thetruthisthatdigitalmoneyisevensafer.Self-driving（自动驾驶）CarsTherearesomemachinesonthecar.Theycanmakethecarfollowtherulesoftheroadandkeepasafespacefromothercars.Thiswouldmaketheroadsafer.Youcaneventakeashortrestwhenthecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,self-drivingcarswouldbeusedbymanypeople.【小题1】Bioniceyessendinformationto.A．themindB．thecameraC．thecomputerD．theheart【小题2】Theunderlinedword“blind”inparagraph2meansD.肥胖的盲的B.积极的C.D.肥胖的【小题3】WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Bioniceyescanonlyappearinafilm.Wecanhaveashortrestwhenusingself-drivingcars.Self-drivingcarsdon'thavetofollowthetrafficrules.Everybodyintheworldlikesusingdigitalmoney.【小题4】【小题4】Theunderlinedword的是）.A.WearealreadyusingdigitalmoneyC.Digitalmoneyisnotsafeenough【小题5】WhatisthepassageB.WechatPayandAlipayaredigitalmoneymainlyabout?D.Somepeopledon'tlikeusingdigitalmoneymainlyabout?B.HowtohelptheblindpeopleA.SomenewthingsinthefutureseeC．Self-drivingcarsinthefutureD．Theimportanceofphones三、阅读匹配5.配对阅读：左栏是对五位家庭成员的喜好描述，右栏是七个不同的电视节目的介绍，请根据家庭成员的兴趣选出符合其特点的节目，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。【小题1】AmyTheAvenueStarisaprogramformusiclovers.Intheprogram,youcannotonlywatchcommonpeoplesingbutalsoknowmoreabouttheirlifestories.MulanisanewcartoonmadebyCCTV.Youmighthavewatchedthemovieplayedbyrealpersons.Butnowitbecomesacartoontowinlovefromchildren.ChinesePoetryCompetitionisagoodchoiceforpoemlovers.Everyonecanjointheprogramtoshowtheirtalentforrememberingpoems.CCTVNewsisaprogramaboutthelatestnews.YoucanknowaboutthebignewsinChinaandaroundtheworld.Ifyoulikeit,remembertowatchitatseveneveryevening.GreatPoetsinHistoryisaprogramaboutChinesepoetsinthepast.Youcannotonlyknowaboutthepoemsbutalsoaboutthepoets'lifestories.NewsHereandNowisaboutthenewshappeningaroundus.Ifyouwanttoknowaboutthenewsintown,don'tmissit.ChineseIntangibleCulturalHeritage（非遗公开课）isaclassfortraditionalChineseartlovers.YoucanlearnaboutthetraditionalartlikeSuzhouEmbroidery（刺绣）.Shelikespoems（诗歌）andhopestolearnmoreaboutthemandthelifestoriesofthepoets（诗人）.【小题2】Amy'sFatherHehaslittletimeforTV.Onceheisfree,healwayswatcheslocalnewstogettoknowwhat'shappeningintown.【小题3】Amy'sMotherSheisexcitedaboutallkindsofmusicandshelikestowatchcommonpeoplesingandknowmoreabouttheirlifestories.【小题4】Amy'sBrotherJohnHelikescartoons.HisfavoritecartoonisMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.【小题5】Amy'sGrandparentsTheythinktraditionalChineseartissobeautifulthattheyreallywanttolearnmoreaboutitonTV.四、汉译英：整句我比我的姐姐更外向。你为什么喜欢看新闻？未来将会是什么样子？?我必须要为数学测试而复习。你能来参加我的聚会吗？?五、短文语境提示填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Wildanimalsarewonderful!Theyaresmartandsharethe【小题1】feelingsaswehumanbeings（人类）.Theycanalsobehappy,sad,angryandsurprisedjustlikeus.Ilikeseeingtheminthewild.I'mreally【小题2】indifferentkindsofwildanimals.Seeingtheminthewildis【小题3】enjoyableexperience.Yearsago,ItravelledwithmyparentstotheUS.We【小题4】inasmallhotel.Itwasnotfarfromthesea.Oneday,wetookaboattoseewildwhales.Whenwewerefarawayfromland,theboatstopped.Itookalookattheseaandsaw【小题5】bigandgrey.Ifoundthattherewereinfacttwowhales.Theywerescaredofusasour【小题6】movedtothem.Theywereunderthewaterforafewminutes.Soontheyfoundthatwewereveryfriendlytothem.【小题7】theycameoutofthewaterandswamwithourboat.Howsmarttheywere!

Theyswamandsangso【小题8】thatwefeltlikerealfriendstogether.Weshouldseeanimalsas【小题9】friends.Andtheymakeourworldinteresting.Butmanyofthemaregettingfewerandfewer.Let'stryto【小题10】them.Weshouldliveinharmony（和谐）withthem.六、读写综合A）综合问答。F面是一篇关于职业的文章，请按短文内容回答问题。Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatkindofjobyouwouldliketohavewhenyougrowup?Manypeoplethinkthattheycanhaveonlyonejobintheirlifetime.However,therearemanyexampleswherepeoplebecamesuccessfulafterchanging（改变）theirjobslaterinlife.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofthefamousnovelHarryPotterwasactuallyaschoolteacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.Infact,shewasoutofworkbeforethefirstHarryPotterbookcomeout.RonaldReaganwasanactorwhenhewasyoung.Thenhefoundthathereallywantedtobeagreatpresident（总统）.Sohebeganhisnewjob,workedhardandfinallybecamePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Thefamous19thcenturyartistVincentVanGog