2023届云南省师大附中高三高考适应性月考英语试卷及答案

高三高三试题试题英语参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）1~5AABCB 6~10ABACB 11~15BACBC 16~20CCACC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21~25BDDBC 26~30DBBAB 31~35AACAC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36~40EDCFA第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41~45BCAAD 46~50CBBCB 51~55DAADB 56~60BBCCA第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61．necessities 62．with 63．pronunciation 64．knowledgeable 65．posting66．a 67．but 68．said 69．latest 70．whose第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DearLiHua，Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcernedwhetheryoushouldstudyhistoryorcomputerscience①concerningatuniversity．I，asaten-yearschoolcareerconsultants，willtrytooffersomeusefulsuggestionsas②consultantfollow．③followsYoumustkeepinmindthat，aboveall，myuniversitytrainingisapreparationforyourfuture④yourcareer．Thereisnodoubtwhetherthefieldofcomputerscienceoffersfarmorewiderjobopportunities⑤that ⑥thanhistory．，forthe，notitbefortobecomputer-literate，⑦Besidesbutitwillalsobenecessarytobeequippingwithcomputerskillsmerelytoearnaliving．Furthermore，⑧equippedyoucouldtakeacareeraptitudetest，wherewillhelpyoudetermineyourchoice．⑨whichOfcourse，Iwouldrecommendthatyoukeepupyourreadingofhistory∧yoursparetime．⑩inMing第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】Mr.Smith，

Love，LiIamLiHua，astudentfromChina．Iamwritingtoyouinexpectationofobtainingthevolunteerworkasavolunteerinthenursinghome．Ononehand，IhavetakendelightinreadingsinceIwasalittlechild，whichissuretofuelmyenthusiasmforsharingwhatIhavereadwiththeelderly．OntheIhaveacaringandconsideratepersonality，Iamwillingtodevotemyselftohelpingtheold．Moreimportantly，havinggreatcommunicativecompetenceandagoodcommandofEnglishhasguaranteedaseriesofmysuccessinvolunteering．Besides，Iamavailableforthetimerequired．Thus，I’mfullyconfidentthatIhavetherelevantqualificationsofservingasavolunteer．IfIamconsideredqualifiedforbeingthevolunteer，Ipromisetoprovidethemostpleasingservice．I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．【解析】第二部分 阅读理解第一节A

Yours，LiHua【语篇导读】本文是应用文。简要介绍了中国四大名著。21．B TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms的第二句“…Butsetaround169AD...B。WaterMargin第一句“ThebookwasbasedlooselyonrealliferebelSongJiang，wholedanuprisingintheearlytwelfthcenturyD。23．D DreamoftheRedChamber的最后一句“Thenovelgivesreadersaninsightintothereligious，socialandpoliticalworldofupper-classChinaD。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍日本人AkihikoKondo和虚拟人恋爱结婚的事。InKondohasfoundandcomfort，hesaysB。25．C 推理判断题。从文章第三段“.KondosadtsabutrespecngoherpeopslifestylesC。Thehardestmomentcameduringthepandemic，whenGateboxannouncedthatitwasdiscontinuingserviceforMikuD。27．B AkihikoKondoB。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了新能源车主要在美国发展的历史。28．B细节理解题。结合第一段的几个时间点及第一段的最后一句话“However，afteradecade，thetidebegantoturn．”可知选B。29．A细节理解题。从文章第二段“USconcernsaboutoilavailabilityrenewedinterestinalternativeenergysources．Andstudiesinthe1980slinkingcaremissionswithsmogencouragedgovernmentstoreconsiderelectricvehicles．”可知选A。30．B推理判断题。从文章第二段和第四段的“Sincethen，electricvehicleshavevastlyimprovedinTheycanacceleratemuchfasterthangas-poweredsportscarsB。31A推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句话“Asgovernmentsaroundtheworldfocusonslowingclimatechange，electricvehiclesarenowexpectedtoreplacegas-poweredonesaltogether.A。D【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了早餐内容在不远的将来将发生变化以及已经或即将出现的种植和送餐方式。AccordingtoresearchersintheNetherlands，insectscostlesstoraisethanlesswateranddon’treallyleaveacarbonA。3Cusnmanycuuresaroundhewordnfact30%ofhepanespopulation，they’realreadyconsideredprettytasty30%的人2039C。Sobytheyearandevendairymaybemuchhardertofindonthebreakfastmenu.AA。35．C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“However，ifthecurrenthousingcrisiscontinuesandluxuryflatsfillineveryremainingspacewherewouldweplantourgreens?”可知，C。第二节【语篇导读】本文为说明文。介绍了好的生活习惯可以导致快乐螺旋上升。36．E E。37．D D。38．C C。39．F F。40．A从空后的句式可知，只有A项句式匹配，故选A。第三部分 语言知识运用第一节 完形填空【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了1972年乌拉圭橄榄球队在安第斯山脉遭遇坠机，劫后靠着团队的坚韧不拔而重生的故事。complicatedB。42．C 考查名词。candidates候选人；participants参与者；survivors幸存者；amateur业余C。43．A考查动词。endure忍受；comprehend理解；commit承诺；submit提交。故选A。44．A考查副词。just仅仅；seldom几乎不；already已经；yet还。故选A。45．D 考查介词。在个体当中“amongindividualsD。46．C 考查动词。escaped逃跑；sought寻求；faced面对；observedC。aliveB。inviting诱人的；shocking震惊的；pessimistic悲观的；disastrous灾难B。49．C 考查介词。throughtheradioC。50．B thatB。51．D 考查动词。lose失去；exhaust耗尽；withstand抵挡；generateD。52．A考查动词短语。gotbackto返回；datedbackto追溯到；putbackto放回；gavebackto还给。故选A。whatcallA。54．D 考查动词。search搜寻；restore恢复；conserve保存；locateD。55．B 考查形容词。cosy温馨的；warm温暖的；calm镇静的；stillB。56．B 考查动词。work工作；hike徒步；track追踪；leapB。resultingfromtoinin引入。故选B。58．C 考查名词。interactive互相作用的；additive添加剂；perspective观点；initiative倡C。59．C 考查介词，习惯用法。beofgreathelpC。60．A考查动词。motivate激励；contain包含；克制；dampen抑制；弄湿；frustrate挫败。故选A。第二节【语篇导读】本文为说明文。主要介绍了教育巨头新东方转行直播带货。61．necessities 考查名词单复数。从上文可知本空应为复数，故填necessities。62．with 考查动词短语。combine...with，故填with。63．pronunciation 考查不可数名词。故填pronunciation。64．knowledgeable 考查形容词。故填knowledgeable。65．posting toposting。66．a a。but butbut。said 考查动词。根据语境，应该用过去式，故填said。6．aest 查容。示“新故填aest。70．whose whose。听力原文Text1M：Mom，ismybrotherwalkingthedog?Ihaveamathquestiontoaskhim．W：No，heusuallytakesashowerafterhegoesoutforawalk．Heisinthewashroomnow．Text2W：John，timefordinner．M：ButI’mnothungrynow．Iateonlytwohoursago．I’lldomyhomeworkfirst．W：OK．Don’tforgettotakearestafterdoingyourhomeworkforawhile．Text3M：Whichcolordoyouthinkweshouldpaintourbedroom，darkgreenorlightblue?W：Whynotgray?Text4W：Howmuchdidwepayfortherepairsofthevehicle?hadthoughttheywouldcostusaround150theyactuallychargedtwiceasmuch．Text5M：DidyouenjoyyourtimeinKunming?twasnotasoodasIhadepecedyfrendherewasoobusyIhadoravelaone．M：It’sliterallyabigcity．Onecaneasilygetlostthere．W：You’reright．IhadtotakeataxieverytimeIgotlost．Itcostmealot．Text6M：Wheredoyouwanttogo，madam?W：HiltonHotel，please．Brrr!It’scold，eh?I’mfreezing．onFranciscoisusuallycoldinoftenverymakestheweathercolderanditsometimes…W：Well，itgetsveryhotinsummer，doesn’tit?M：Notreally．ItgetswarminJulyandAugust．That’sthebesttimetovisitthecity．Uh-oh，herecomestherain!W：It’sraininghard．Bytheway，howlongdoesittaketoreachthehotel，doyouthink?M：Abouthalfanhourifthereisnotrafficjam．Wouldyouliketolistentosomelightmusic?W：That’slovely．Text7M：Hi，Maggie．Issomethingonyourmind?You’renotyourselftoday．W：Ihaven’tdecidedwhetherIshouldstudyabroadorfindаjob．Іthinkitisaharddecision．M：Why’sthat?LastSunday，youweretellingmehowmuchyouwantedtogooverseastostudyarchitecture．avacancyjustopenedupintheEnglishofferedittonowIdon’tknowwhattodo．M：Whatagreatopportunity!YourEnglishisverygood．W：I’vebeenpreparingtogoabroad．I’vespentalotoftimeandenergy，andI’dhatetoseeitallgotowaste．TheywantmetogivethemananswerthisFriday．M：ButtodayisWednesday．Don’tthinkaboutittoomuch．Thejobsoundsgood．Youshouldgrabthis．W：I’dliketo，butIstillfeellikeIshouldthinkaboutitsomemore．Text8M：Goodafternoon．MynameisDon．HowmayIhelpyoutoday?nameiscarhasbrokendownonthesideoftheneedsomehelp!veryhappytosendoutatrucktoassistisyourphonenumber，incaseIneedtocallyouback?W：5658923．M：Okay．Whereareyouatthemoment?IjustneedtoknowthecrossstreetssoIcansendthedriverthere．amnotamnotfromaroundmoment...amnearthecornerofThirdStreetandHopeM：Allright，andareyouokay?Therearenoinjuriesthatneedtreatmentoranything?W：No．Itisonlymeouthere，andIamnothurtatall．It’sjustthecarthatishavingtrouble．M：Okay．Ihavejustcalledthetruck．Itshouldarriveinabouttenminutes．Text9W：Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M：I’mgoingtoJim’shometoplaycomputergames．Heboughtanewcomputerjustforgameplaying．W：Really?Thatsoundsgood．M：Ithasabigmemoryandagoodqualityvideocardandasoundcard．Whynotjoinusinplayinggames?I’mafraiditwilltakeuptoomuchstudywillbebadformyeyesifIsitinfrontofthecomputerforalongtime．M：OK．Sowhatwillyoudo?Don’ttellmeyouaregoingtospendtwodaysonyourstudies．W：MaybeI’lldosomeexercise．Inshort，Iwanttodosomethingmeaningful．M：Idon’tthinkplayingcomputergamesisawasteoftime．Youcanlearnalotfromit．Atleastitcanhelpyoutorelax．agreewitharealwaysgoodinsomewaysbutbadinareyougoingtorelaxyourselfexactly?M：Iwasthinkingabouttomorrownight．W：Thatwillbefinewithme．M：Seeyouthen．Text10