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全品高考复习方案|新课标(BS)英语·河南省专用课时作业(一)[模块1Unit1Lifestyles](限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解Whatisfreedom?IrecentlyrereadthebookMan'sSearchforMeaningbypsychiatrist(精神病医师)ViktorE.Frankl,andthoughtI'dsharesomeofhisunderstandingwithyou.Franklsurvivedseveralyearsinconcentrationcamps(集中营),onlytodiscoverthathisparentsandwifedidnotmakeitoutalive.Whileinthecamps,hefurtherdevelopedhistheorythatmanishappyonlywhenhefindsmeaninginlife.Afterthewarheremarried,wroteanothertwentyfivebooks,foundedaschoolofpsychotherapy,builtaninstitutebearinghisnameinVienna,lecturedaroundtheworld,andsawMan'sSearchforMeaningsellatleastninemillioncopies.OneofFrankl'smostpowerfulideasisthatwehavetheabilitytochooseourattitude,eveninthemostdifficultsituations.Thisis,basically,whattruefreedomis.The_world_will_not_always_hand_you_roses,butit'syourdecisionhowyoureacttotrialthatdeterminesyourownhappiness.Peoplecantakemanythingsfromyou,buttheycannevercontrolyourthoughts,emotionsorbehaviours.Youaretheoneincontrolofthesethings.SowhatconnectiondoesFrankl'stheoryhavetooureverydaylives?First,itcanhelpuslearnthat,whatevertroubleswemightbefacedwith,wecanstillbehappyandjoyful.Second,Franklbelievesthatvaluingourownlivesandfindingwhatmakeslifeworthwhilecangiveushope.Lastofall,wecanfeelinspiredbythewayFranklremained,atheart,apositivemanwhoappreciatedlifenomatterwhatthesituationsare.Franklpassedawayin1997attheageof92,butwecanalllearnvaluablelessonsfromtheinspiringlifeheled.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutFranklfromthepassage?A.Hewrote25bookswhileinconcentrationcamps.B.Hisfirstmarriagewasnotatallahappyone.C.HisbookMan'sSearchforMeaningdidn'tsellwell.D.Bothhisparentsdiedinconcentrationcamps.2.WhatistruefreedomaccordingtoFrankl?A.Beingfreetochooseattitudetolife.B.Beingfreetochoosewayoflife.C.Beingfreetogivelecturesaroundtheworld.D.Beingfreetofoundschoolsandinstitutes.3.Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat________.A.peopleshouldlearntosharejoysandsorrowsB.lifeisamixtureofjoysandsorrowsC.wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.peopleshouldlearntofindbeautyinlife4.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeFrankl'spersonality?A.Braveanddevoted.B.Kindheartedandgenerous.C.Optimisticanddetermined.D.Giftedandcreative.Ⅱ.阅读填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Summerbreakprovidesteenswithanopportunitytogetawayfromtheboringlifeofgoingtoschool,tovisitfriendsandhavefunwiththem,andtomakealittleextramoney.Thesummerjobmarketforteenscanbehighlycompetitive.Halfheartedly(不认真地)lookingforajobisthequickestwaytogetturneddownoverandover.5.________6.________Lookattheskillsrequiredforeach.Thencomparetheseskillswiththoseyoualreadyhave.Thecloserthematch,themorelikelyyouwillenjoyyoursummerjobwhilebuildingagoodreferenceforfuturejobs.Understandingwhyyouwanttoworkwillalsohelpyoudeterminewheretoapply.Doyouwanttoearnextramoneyforsomethingspecial,ordoyouneedthejobtomakeendsmeet?7.________Thesearejustafewofthequestionsyouneedtoanswerbeforestartingyourjobsearch.Whenyou'researchingforasummerjob,lookforhelpbeyondthewantedsigns.8.________Andevenifabusinessdoesn'thaveasignoradvertisementindicatingthattheyarelookingforhelp,stopbyandaskamanager.Youmightfillinanapplicationanyway,whichcouldleadtoapositioninthefuture.9.________Icecreamshops,restaurants,grocerystoresandmovietheatrescommonlyhirestudents.Youmighttakeajobthathaslessdesirablehoursorthatyoudon'tnecessarilyenjoy.However,summerjobsdon'tlastforever.Youcanstillbuildyourskillsandexperiencewhilemakingmoney.A.Herearesometipsonfindingsummerjobs.B.Taketimetothinkaboutthetypesofjobsthataresuitableforyou.C.Beflexibleandcreativewhenyou'relookingforasummerjob.D.Ifyouarepoorinmath,youprobablywouldloseyourjob.E.Letyourfamily,neighboursandteachersknowthatyou'relookingforajob.F.Agoodattitudetowardsworksometimescanmakeupforlackofskills.G.Areyoulookingforajobwhereyourfriendswork,soyoucanbewiththem?Ⅲ.完形填空IcompletedadegreeinMarketingbutfoundithardtofindemploymentinthatfield,soIlookedformanagementservices.Ihad__10__withtravelagentsandalargecompanyasanassistantmanagerbeforedecidingto__11__.Sofar,volunteeringhasbeenso__12__tome.IstarteddoingvoluntaryworkforJewishCareinJune2009,whichIdidforaboutthreemonths.AtpresentIamoutof__13__sothreedaysaweekIvolunteeratthenewAmélieHouseto__14__myday.Itisaprivilegeto__15__insuchanamazingmodernbuilding.Suchmodernfacilitiesmaketheworkingexperiencevery__16__.Ibecameavolunteer__17__beingabletocomeinandgivesomethingbacktopeoplemeansalottome.I__18__beingaroundpeopleandbeingabletohelpthemandtalktothemandlistentotheirinterestingstories.Puttinga__19__onsomeone'sfacereallymakesmyday.Itisajoybeingabletoworkaspartofa__20__withpeopleofalldifferentcultures.Ilearnedalot.ThroughoutmytimevolunteeringforJewishCare,Ihave__21__anumberofdifferentprojectsandhave__22__enjoyedthemall.Ihave__23__alotofconfidencethroughbeingavolunteer.MyfriendswouldtellyouthatbeforeIstartedatJewishCareIwasthat__24__littlethingbutnowfullof__25__,determinedtosucceedandI'mnow__26__astheActivityOrganizeratJewishCare!Volunteersareveryimportanttooursociety.Withoutourvolunteers,itcouldn't__27__sowell.Whetheroldoryoung,working,unemployedor__28__,thereareopportunitiestohelpothersinneed.__29__helpingothers,volunteerswillgetthechancetodevelopskills,buildconfidenceandmakenewfriends.10.A.activitiesB.jobsC.competitionsD.markets11.A.quitB.volunteerC.retireD.graduate12.A.peacefulB.fierceC.fortunateD.enjoyable13.A.controlB.shapeC.sightD.work14.A.fillB.measureC.recordD.decide15.A.studyB.liveC.workD.play16.A.pleasantB.dullC.difficultD.hopeful17.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if18.A.avoidB.loveC.riskD.practise19.A.tearB.smileC.hopeD.juice20.A.teamB.classC.clubD.family21.A.setupB.handeddownC.goneoverD.workedon22.A.greatlyB.normallyC.possiblyD.slightly23.A.lostB.lackedC.gainedD.showed24.A.activeB.braveC.shyD.generous25.A.energyB.humourC.imaginationD.confidence26.A.employedB.regardedC.comparedD.classified27.A.entertainB.reactC.functionD.advance28.A.unitedB.retiredC.defeatedD.respected29.A.RatherthanB.InsteadofC.InspiteofD.AswellasⅣ.语法填空M:Goodmorning,MsYang.Thankyouforacceptingmy__30__(invite).CouldIaskyouafewquestions?W:Sure.Go__31__.M:DoyouuseEnglishwhenyouwritesongs?W:Youwon'tbelieveit,but__32__(actual)weuseEnglishalmosteverywhereinourworkandlife.ThesongswelistentoandthemovieswewatcharemostlyEnglish__33__.Theinstrumentsandsoftwareweuseareall__34__English.WecommunicatewithsingersalmostinEnglish.Englishisonlytooimportant.M:Whatsubjectsdidyouhate__35__lovewhenyouwereinschool?W:IlovedChineseandphysics.ButIwasgoodatbiology.M:Whatdoyouwanttosaytothosestudents__36__dreamofbecomingmusiciansorsingers?W:Studyingshouldbethefirstthing__37__(consider).Themusicindustryisfullofrisks.Thinktwice__38__youstepin.M:Doyoumeantheyhadbetterstopthisdream?W:No,Ijustmeanthejobis__39__(fill)withchallengesandit'snoteasytobeagoodmusicianorsinger.Butifyouarereallyfondofit,that'sOK.30.________31.________32.________33.________34.________35.________36.________37.________38.________39.________
课时作业(一)Ⅰ.生活中人人都渴望自由,但什么是真正的自由?自由是想做什么就做什么吗?作者在重新阅读了精神病医师ViktorE.Frankl的Man'sSearchforMeaning一书后对自由有了全新的认识。1.D推理判断题。由文中第一段第二句“Franklsurvivedseveralyearsinconcentrationcamps(集中营),onlytodiscoverthathisparentsandwifedidnotmakeitoutalive.”可推断他的父母和妻子都死于纳粹集中营,所以答案D正确。2.A细节理解题。由文章第二段前两句话“OneofFrankl'smostpowerfulideasisthatwehavetheabilitytochooseourattitude,eveninthemostdifficultsituations.Thisis,basically,whattruefreedomis.”可得出答案为A。3.B句意理解题。画线句子意思是“世界给你的并不总是玫瑰”,言外之意是,人生难免有挫折和艰辛,所以该题答案为B。4.C推理判断题。通过介绍Frankl的生平事迹,他乐观自信、坚忍的品质跃然纸上。特别是文章最后一段更能充分说明这一点。Ⅱ.5-9ABGECⅢ.本文作者讲述了自己大学毕业以后做志愿者工作的经历。这不仅帮助了他人,作者自己也受益匪浅。10.B后面的“travelagentsandalargecompanyas
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