2023年内蒙古自治区通辽市中考英语真题【含答案】

2023年内蒙古自治区通辽市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete,andapersonwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewords“no”or"Ican't”.Shewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofherlegsandhaswornprosthetic(假体的)onesallherlife.ShegrewupinAlabama,theUSandhada(n)]childhood.Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shefeelslucky2herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers.Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs,thereareplentyofthingsthataredifficulttodo.ButKatybelievedshecould3anything.Soshechosetwojobs4weredifficultevenwithbothlegs.Asateenager,sheoncesawagoodmovie.Beforeitwas5 ,Katyhadmadeuphermindtobeanactress.ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,wheresheplayed6intheater,televisionandmovies.Shehasapositiveviewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieveyoucandosomething,youshould7it.SowhenKaty'sfriendaskedher8she'dliketotryrunning,shesaid"yes”.Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandshe9hernewlife.Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegstotakeuprunningasacompetitivesport.Sheenteredthefinal100metersinthe2012LondonParalympics.Katy'sfamily,friends,andfanslookuptoherasan10ofsomeonewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandrealizedherdreams.1.A.terribleB.activeC.mysteriousD.lonely2.A.becauseB.butC.soD.unless3.A.requireB.examinec.preventD.achieve4.A.whichB.theyc.whoD.those5.A.upB.onc.outD.over6.A.gamesB.sportsc.musicD.roles7.A.goforB.getusedtoc.lookforD.givein8.A.thatB.whatc.whetherD.how9.A.changedB.startedc.describedD.prepared10.A.explorer二、阅读单选B.influenceC.example10.A.explorer二、阅读单选B.influenceC.exampleD.enemyHeysoccerfans...Wouldn'tyouliketoshowyoursupportbywearingareplica(复制品)ofyourfavoriteplayer'sjersey(运动衫)？Ifyouordernow,youcanbewearingyourjerseyfortheopeninggameinAugust.Buthurry.Itwilltakeyou7to10daystogetyourjerseyafteryouplaceanorder.TheorderendsonJuly31.Price:NumberPriceHandling(运费)1$39each$62to5$35each$3over5$30each$0Justchooseyourfavoriteteamandplayer'sname,andtellusyoursize(S.M.L.XL).Don'thesitateoryourteam'sjerseymaybesoldout!Ordernowbyphone(0327654952)oronlineatourwebsite(www.anyfan.com).IfPeterordersajerseyonJuly3,hemayreceiveiton.A.July3 B.July6 C.July8 D.July12HowmuchshouldMr.Greenpayifhebuys5jerseys?A.$150. B.$175, C.$178, D.$207.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitate"mean?A.犹豫不决 B.A.犹豫不决 B.深谋远虑C.精打细算D.循规蹈矩Howmanywaysoforderingthejerseyarethereinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four..ThepassageisprobablyfromaA.diaryB.newspaperC・A.diaryB.newspaperC・textbookD.storybookNarrator:Thereoncewasaprettyprincesswhosefavoritetoywasagoldenball.Onedaytheprincesstossedtheballtoohigh,anditlandedinthewell.Astheprincesscriedoverherlosttreasure,sheheardsomeoneaskaquestion.Frog:Whyareyousosad,prettyprincess?Narrator:Theprincesslookedaroundandsawonlyafrog.Princess:Myfavoritegoldenballfellintothewell.Frog:Icanretrieveitforyou,butfirst,youmustagreetoonecondition.Youmustpromisetotakemehomeandbemyfriend.Narrator:Theprincessdidn'twanttobefriendswithafrog,butshepromisedanyway.Whenthefrogbroughthertheball,theprincesssnatcheditfromhimandhurriedhome.Frog:Whataselfishprincess!I'mcertainthatshehasforgottenherpromise.Tiljusthopovertothecastletoremindher.Narrator:Thefroghop-hop-hoppedthroughthegrassandknockedontheheavydoorofthecastle.Princess:Whatareyoudoinghere,youbumblingfrog?Frog:Dearprincess.Iamheretoremindyouofthepromiseyoumade.Narrator:Theprincessslammedthedoorinthefrog'sfacewithabigBANG.King:Iheardadoorslam.Whafshappening?Ifyoumadeapromise,youmusthonorit.Narrator:Theprincesswasangrybutobeyedherfather.So,theking,theprincess,andthefrogenjoyeddinnertogether.Itwasmuttonstew,thecook'sspecially.Frog:Iwashungry,butnowI'mfull.Thankyoufordinner.Kindlyshowmetomybednow.Narrator:Theprincessdidasshewasasked,butthefroglookedsad.Frog:Youhavewelcomedmeintoyourhome,butIcantellthatyoudon'twanttobemyfriend.Narrator:Theprincess'sfacewentred,forwhatthefrogsaidwastrue.Shebentdowntokissthefrog,butendedupkissingaprince.Frog:Iamaprincewhowasturnedintoafrog,andyourkissturnedmeback.Thankyou,dearfriend.Narrator:Theprinceandprincesswerewonderfulfriendsfromthatdayonandlivedhappilyeverafter.Thereadingmaterialaboveis.A.aplay B.apoem C.asurvey D.aninterviewWhafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"retrieve”?A.putaway B.bringback C.carryaway D.cutdownWhydidthefroghopovertothecastle?Toaskthekingforhelp.B・Toenjoydinnerwithhisfriend.Togivetheballtotheprincess.Toremindtheprincessofherpromise.Whatistherightorderofwhattheprincessdidinthestory?①Shewentbacktothecastle.②Shebentdowntokissthefrog.Shegothelpfromthefrogandmadeapromise.④Sheobeyedherfatherandatethemealwiththeguest.A.①③②④B.②④③① C.③①④② D.③④①②Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldn'tbeafraidofmakingfriends.B,It'sapleasuretoseefriendsfromfaraway.C.Weshouldaskforhelpwhenweareintrouble.D.Onceyoumakeapromise,youmustkeepit.Haveyoueverimaginedwhatlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Herearesomesurprisingstatementsfromaninternationalgroupoffortyscientists.Theysaidthatinthenearfuture,ourliveswouldchangebeyondourwildestdreams.Firstly,humanscangrowbodypartsthemselves.Dr.EllenHeber-Katzisoneofthefortyscientists.Hesays,"Peoplewillthinkitcommonthatsickorgans（3号官）canberepaired.It'sjustlikethewaywerepairacar."Damagedpartswillbetakenaway.Scientistscouldusehumancellsg卅胞）togrowneworgans.Newtechnologieslikethiswillalsohelppeopletolivelonger.Withinfortyyears,mostpeoplewillbeabletolivetobeonehundredyearsold.Secondly,thescientistshavethoughtthatamachinewillbeinventedto"read"themindsofanimals.Inthefuture,wewillbeableto"talk”toanimals.Scientistssaythathumansmayfirst“talk"withmammals（哺乳动物）andthenothervertebrates（脊椎动物）suchasfish.Ourhousesmightalsochangebeyondourimagination.Dr.SusanGreenfieldsaysthatwhenyouenterthelivingroom,sensors（传感器）willknowyou.Theywillturnonthelights.Ifyoutalktothelights,theywillchangetothecolorofyourchoice.Butwhatwouldbethebiggestbreakthrough（突破）overthenextfortyyears?Anumberofscientistsbelieveitwouldbethediscoveryofaliens.NASAscientistChrisMckaysays,“Wemayfindaliensinspaceandtalkwiththem."HebelievesmarksofalienlifemayevenbefoundhereonEarth.Whatanamazingworlditwillbe!Doeslifeinthefuturesoundcooltoyou?Lefswait

andseewhatwillreallyhappenthen!Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?Scientistscanusehumancellstokilldamagedpartsofhumanbodies.Allpeoplewillbeabletolivetobeonehundredyearsoldinfortyyears.Inthefuture,humansmaybeabletocommunicatewithdogsandaliens.Thesensorswillturnoffthelightsafteryouleavethelivingroominthefuture.Whichscientistbelieveswewillfindaliens?A.ChrisLangdon.B.EllenHeber-Katz.C.SusanGreenfield.D.ChrisMckay.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①二Paragraph1,©=Paragraph2....)D.D.Thewriterwrotethepassageinatone(语气)of.A.fear B.respect C.regret D.surpriseWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?LifeintheFutureB.TheBiggestBreakthroughWhatHumansWillBeLikeHowWeCanLiveLonger三、阅读回答问题Thesedays,theword“taikonaut“ishotintheworld.ItisaspecialnameforChineseastronauts.Today,lefsmeetoneofthem—DengQingming.Inl998,DengQingmingbecameamemberofthefirstgroupofChineseastronauts.Forthenext25years,hewasalwaysreadytofly.Hewaitedandwaited.Attheageof56,Deng'sdreamfinallycametrue.Notlongago,hejoinedShenzhou-15teamandwentintospace.Shenzhou-159steamspentsixmonthsinspace.AftertheymetwithShenzhon-14'steam,theytookovertheirjob.TheyhelpedcompletetheTiangongSpaceStation,dosomescienceexperimentsandgoonspacewalks.Thejourneytohisdreamtookaverylongtime.Dengoncefeltsadandhurt,buthenevergaveup.Heworkedhardallthetimeandfinallyhisdreamcametrue.ThetriptospacewasnotonlyexcitingforDeng,butalsoforhisfamilyandfriends.Hisdaughter,whoalsoworksfbrChina'sSpaceProgram,saidwithpride,"Myfatherisahero!,,根据短文内容，请用完整句子回答下列问题。WhendidDengQingmingbecomeanastronaut?HowoldwasDengOingmingwhenheflewtospace?HowlongdidDengQingmingstayinspace?WhatdoesDeng'sdaughterthinkofhim?WhatdoyouthinkmadeDeng'sdreamcometrue?四、短文综合填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。AsChinese,I'msureyouknowsomethingabouttaichi.It'sakindofsportandoneofthesymbolsofChineseculture.TaichiiscommoninChina.Ifyouwalkthroughapark,youmightseepeopledoingtheseslowand31(beauty)actions.Theyaredoingtaichi,32ancientartcalledwushu.Doingtaichiisgoodforourhealthandhelpsus33 /ri'l^eks/andfreeourselvesfrompressure.Itcanmakeuswalkandmovefreely.Taichialsomixesslowactionsanddeepbreaths34(perfect).Buttaichiismorethanakindofsport.Itshows35weseetheworldaswell.Theworldisfullofyinandyang,suchasdarkandlight,softandhard,fullandemptyetc.Taichisetsupgoodrelationships36yinandyang,whiletheyaren'topposite.Justlikethepictureontheright,awhitecircleisintheblackareaandablackcircleisinthewhitearea.Afteradarknight,thesunwillrise.Leavesfallinautumnbutgrowinspring.Everythingkeepschanging.Yinandyangdependoneachotherandmake37(different)toeachother.Thatiswhyhumanscangetonwellwithnatureandpeoplecanusesoftnesstobeathardness.Taichimakesfulluseofyinandyang.InChina,taichihasbeenpracticedforabout600years.Atpresent,morepeopleare38(encourage)tojoinintaichiandpassiton.39(million)ofpeopleinmorethan150countriespracticetaichi.Itis40(get)moreandmorepopularintheworld.五、完成句子.十分钟不够我算出这道数学题。Tenminutesformetoworkoutthemathproblem..王老师使我们能在他的课堂上通过有趣的方式轻松地学习物理。Mr.Wangmakesforustolearnphysicseasilyandinaninterestingwayinhisclass..怀特一家来中国已经两年了。IthastwoyearstheWhitescametoChina..你为别人倒茶时，要倒七分满。Whenyouservetheteatos