2022年西藏中考英语试题(含答案)

2022年西藏自治区初中学业水平考试英语全卷共10页，八大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟第I卷选择题（共80分）一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。第一节情景对话（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.一Goodmorning,mom.Whafsforbreakfast?,dear!Milk,eggsandhamburgers.A.MorningB.Goodafternoon—HappyMid-AutumnFestival,Cindy!A.HavefunB.Me,too一Hello,mayIspeaktoMary?4.MynameisMaryC.Speaking,please—Whafstheweatherliketoday?A.It'sfunnyA.MorningB.Goodafternoon—HappyMid-AutumnFestival,Cindy!A.HavefunB.Me,too一Hello,mayIspeaktoMary?4.MynameisMaryC.Speaking,please—Whafstheweatherliketoday?A.It'sfunnyIt'ssunny5.一Sorry,Itookthewrongbag.一.Ourbagslookthesame.NowayC.BetternotC.GoodeveningC.SoundsgoodThatisMaryD.SheisMaryIfsinterestingB.Itdoesn'tmatterDon'tmentionitD.GoodnightD.ThesametoyouD.It'sexciting一Theboxisheavy.Wouldyoulikesomehelp?一.Icancarryitbymyself.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,IwouldC.No,thanksD.No,Iwouldn,t—Tony,Ihurtmylegyesterday.Ican'tgotoschool.一.Takegoodcareofyourself.A.It'snotabigdealC.NothingseriousA.It'snotabigdealC.NothingseriousD.Tmsorrytohearthat2022年西藏自治区初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案1.A2.D3.C1.A2.D3.C4.B6.C7.D8.C9.D11.F12.A13.D14.G二、单项选择16.C17.B18.C19.B21.A22.B23.C24.B26.A27.B28.A29.D31.C32.D33.A34.D三、完形填空36.D37.B38.B39.A41.D42.A43.B44.A四、阅读理解46.B47.D48.A49.D51.C52.A53.C54.D56.T57.F58.F59.F、情景交际makefriends 62.inEnglish 63.dependon 65.postoffice六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空teeth67.children's68.himself69.thankfulpick72.haveworked73.wereplanning74.playing七、句子改错C一at 77.B一standing78.A一What 79.B一pieces八、书面表达5.B10.A5.B10.A15.C20.D25.A30.D35.C40.B45.C50.B55.D60.Tcometrue70.heavily75.totake80.B—turnoff・—Youlookalittlepale.?一I'mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveacold.A.WhatshouldIdo B.HowaboutyouC.What'sthematter D.Howdoyoudo—Dad,couldIhangoutwithmyclassmatesthisweekend?一・Butyoumustcomebackbefore9:00p.m.A.Fmafraidnot B.No,youcan'tC.No,Idon'tthinkso D.Ofcourse—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhattimeitis?A.It'shalfpastsix B.It'sMondayC.It'sin2022 D.It'sJuly4第二节补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。A:Hi,WangMeng!How'sitgoing?B:Notgood.11Youknowthefinalexamiscoming.Ifeelnervous,soIcan'tsleepwell.12Youshouldlearntorelaxyourself.Mymotheralwaystellsmetostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.TmafraidIcan't.Everymotherwantsherkidstogetgoodresults.Youjusttryyourbest.Ithinkyourmotherwillunderstandyou.Thafstrue,13Youcanlistentosomesoftmusicbeforegoingtobed.Itisgoodforsleeping.14Doyouhaveanypropermusictolistento?Yes,Icansendyousome.15A:Youarewelcome.Thafstoobad!Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.Thankyouverymuch.ButIdon'tknowhowtorelaxmyself.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourfather?Whathappened?Goodidea!二、单项选择共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Myheadteacheralwaysteachesmetobehoneststudent.A.theB./C.anD.aA.theB./C.anD.a一Isthispen,Tina?一No,itisn't.It'sLinda's.A.you B.yours C.your D.yourself.ThedayofOctoberisNationalDay.A.one B.two C.first D.secondThenumberofthestudentsinourclassfifty-four.A.beB.isC.areD.amA.beB.isC.areD.amLucyhastwobrothers.Oneisaworker,isateacher.A.other B.others C.theothersD.theotherMoreandmorewanttolearnaboutChineseculture.A.Germans B.German C.Germany D.Germans9Don'tanynoisewhenyouareinthelibrary.A.makes B.make C.making D.madeAfterhelpedbythepolice,theboythankedthemabigsmile.A.at B.to C.with D.onIdon'tlikenoodlesandmycousinAmydoesn'tlikethem,A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.aswellA.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.aswell.Theharderyouwork,theyouwillbe.A.luckier B.lucky C.luckily D.luckYoubetiredafterthewholeday'swork.A.must B.should C.can D.wouldChinesesoldiersoftenhelppeopleintrouble,theyknowitisdangerous.A.soB.althoughC.butD.becauseA.soB.althoughC.butD.becauseIt'simportantfbrthedisabledtheabilitytomakealiving.A.tohave B.have C.having D.hasBecauseofCOVID-19,theyoungdoctorhadtohiswedding.A.puton B.putup C.putaway D.putoffGuAilingworkedhardshegotexcellentachievementsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames.A.notonly...butalso B.such...thatC.not...until D.so...thatWiththeeffortsofChinesegovernment,Chinaabsolutepoverty（绝对贫困）in2021.A.end B.isended C.ended D.wasended一Whatwereyoudoingyourmotherwascookingdinner?一Iwasdoingmyhomework.A.what B.before C.after D.whiletoomuchsweetfoodwillmakepeoplegetfat.A.Eating B.Eats C.Eat D.AteItissaidnationalIDcardsinChinawillsoongodigital（电子的）inthenearfuture.A.which B.what C.when D.that.Accordingtoarecentstudy,adultsoftendohouseworkmightstayhealthyintooldage.A.when B.which C.who D.what三、完形填空：共10小题，每小题L5分，满分15分。阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Inwesterncultures,thedragonisusuallyregardedasacreature（生物）thatenjoysharmingothers.However,36China,thedragonishonoredforitspowerforgood.TheChinese37thattheyaredescendants（后代）ofthedragon.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehaveregardedthedragonas38creatureswiththepowertoinfluencetheirlives.Themysteriouscreature39regardedasthegodofrain,thunder,therainbow,andthestars.Someemperorscomparedthem40thedragon.Thereareseveraldifferentkindsofdragonsaccordingto41 ,whichmaybeyellow,blue,black,whiteorred.Ofthese,themosthighlyhonoredwastheyellowoneseachemperor42agown（长袍）decoratedwithyellowdragonpatterns（图案）.Themostcommonwayofexpressingpeople'slovefbrthedragonisthedragondance.Itis43duringtheperiodfromChineseNewYeartotheLanternFestival.TheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonthisDragonHeadRaisingDay.Peoplecannothave44haircutfromthestartofChineseNewYearuntilthen.TheDragonBoatFestivalisgreatfestival45thedragon.36.A.at B.to C.for D.in37.A.soundD.seebelieve C.feel37.A.soundD.see38.A.anB.theC.aD./39.A.wasB.wereC.beD.are40.A.forB.toC.withD.and41.A.smellsB.shapesC.sizesD.colors42.A.woreB.carriedC.tookD.lifted43.A.performB.performedC.performsD.performing44.A.theirB.herC.hisD.our45.A.asB.fromC.aboutD.above四、阅读理解共两节，满分30分。第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAnewpolicy（政策）aboutschooleducationhascomeout.Itbringssomechangesinstudents'everydaylife.Let'shavealook.Accordingtothepolicy,studentsintheprimaryandjuniorhighschoolsshouldhaveacleartimetodotheirhomework.Theyaresupposedtofinishtheirhomeworkinacertaintime.Andthehomeworkisneithertoodifficultnortoomuch.Forexample,thefirstandsecondgradersmustfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.Theyneedn'tdowrittenhomeworkathome.Thethirdtosixthgradersshouldfinishtheirhomeworkin60minutes.Thejuniorhighschoolstudentsareexpectedtodotheirhomeworkin90minutes.Besideslesshomework,schoolsarerequiredtoprovidemorephysicaltrainingsothatstudentscanlearnbasicsportsskillsandbecomehealthier.Forexample,manyschoolsdividetheafter-schooltimeintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,studentshaveonehourofphysicalexerciseeachday.Inthesecondpart,studentscantakepartinallkindsofinterestingactivities.Thetwopartsareexpectedtomeetthedifferentneedsofstudents.Therearealsosomerulesfortrainingschools.Theyarenotallowedtogivelessonsonschoolsubjectsonweekendsorholidays.Eachonlineclassshouldbenomorethan3（）minutes.Wethinkthatthesechangeswillpromote（提升）theall-arounddevelopmentofstudents.46.Howlongshouldthethirdtosixthgradersfinishtheirhomework?A.In30minutes. B.Inonehour.In90minutes. D.Intwohours.Whichofthefollowingstudentsareexpectedtofinishtheirhomeworkinninetyminutes?A.Thefirst-gradestudents. B.Thethird-gradestudents.C.Thesixth-gradestudents. D.Thejuniorhighschoolstudents.Whatisrequiredtoprovidebyschoolsbesideslesshomework?A.Morephysicaltraining. B.Morephysicalwork.C.Morefood. D.Morehousework.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatements（叙述）isTRUE?Eachonlineclassshouldbemorethan30minutes.Thethirdtosixthgradersneedn'tdowrittenhomeworkatschool.Manyschoolsdividetheafter-schooltimeintothreeparts.Thetrainingschoolsaren'tallowedtogivelessonsonschoolsubjectsonweekendsorholidays.Whichisthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage?A.ANewSchool B.NewChangesinSchoolLifeC.EverydayLife D.DifferentActivitiesatSchoolBTheFuxingtrainhasstartedrunninginsouthwestChina'sTibetalongtheLhasa-NyingchiRailway（拉萨―林芝铁路）.The435-kilometerrailwaylinksLhasaandNyingchi.ItisChina'sfirstelectrified（电气化的）railroadonthe"RoofoftheWorld”.ItshortensthejourneybetweenLhasaandNyingchifromoverfivehourstoabout3.5hours.Thenewrailwaycoversanareaof226,000squarekilometers.Itgoesthrough47tunnels（隧道）andcrosses121bridges.Thetrainhasatopspeedof160kilometersperhour.Itisthefastesttrainonthehighland,butit'sabitslowerthansomeotherFuxingtrainsinourcountrybecauseofthespecialenvironment.Therailwaynotonlymakeslocalpeople'slifeeasier,butalsobringsmoretouriststothearea.“Therailwaytripissorelaxingandfast.ThenewtrainhasbroughtourfamilymemberscloserthaneverbeforeJsaidateacherwholivesinNyingchi.SheusedtodrivemorethanfivehoursfromNyingchitoLhasatovisitherparentsduringthesummervacation.Besidescarryingpassengers,therailwayalsoprovidesgoodchancesforfarmerstoselllocalproductstomoreplaces.It'ssuretoputnewenergyintoTibefseconomic（经济的）development.HowmanyhoursdoesthejourneytakebetweenLhasaandNyingchibyFuxingtrain?A.About5hours. B.About4hours.About3.5hours.About1.5hours.About3.5hours.About1.5hours.WhafsthetopspeedofFuxingtrainfromLhasatoNyingchi?A.160kilometersperhour. B.121kilometersperhour.C.47kilometersperhour. D.160metersperhour.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shortens"meaninChinese?A.克扣 B.下降 C.缩短 D.缺少What'sspecialabouttheLhasa—NyingchiRailway?Itcoversalargearea.Itcancarrypassengers.Thetraingoesthroughlotsoftunnelsandbridges.It'sChina'sfirstelectrifiedrailwayonthe“RoofoftheWorld".55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Therailwaytripisnotrelaxingorfast.Therailwaydoesnotbringmoretouriststothearea.Thetraingoesthrough121tunnelsand47bridges.It'sabitslowerthansomeotherFuxingtrainsinourcountry.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。ZhaiZhigang,WangYaping,YeGuangfuhavecomeback!AfterflyingaroundEarthforsixmonths,thethreeastronauts（宇航员）oftheShenzhouXIIImission（任务）returnedhomeonApril16.Theysuccessfullyfinishedthemannedspaceflight（载人航天飞彳亍）.Thecrew（机组人员）stayedinspaceforsixmonths.ItisthelongeststayforChineseastronautsinspaceinhistory.ShenzhouXIIIisthefourthspacecrafttovisittheTiangongstationandthesecondmannedshiptotransportastronautstotheorbitingoutpost（轨道位置）.NinehoursafterleavingTiangong,thecapsule（返回舱）toucheddownonEarthattheDongfengLandingSiteinInnerMongolia（内蒙古）.Theastronautswerecarriedoutofthecapsulebygroundworkersandplacedintochairs.Theywereingoodcondition.ThethreeastronautsflowaroundEarthforsixmonthsandreturnedhomeonApril16.ShenzhouXIIIisthesecondspacecrafttovisittheTiangongstation.ThecapsuletoucheddownonEarthattheDongfengLandingSiteinMongolia.Theastronautswerecarriedoutofthecapsulebygroundpoliceandplacedintochair.60.Thethreeastronautswereingoodcondition.第n卷非选择题（共4。分）五、词汇共5小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分。根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，每空一词。Ifyou'reoutgoingenough,you'llfindit'snothardto(交朋友)withothers.Pleasewritethesentence(用英语).Putyourheartintodoingev