一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

一般疑问旬及特殊疑问旬句子基本是：简单陈述句，由简单陈述句转变成肯定句，否定句，疑问句。疑问句是用来提出问题。英语中有四种疑问句：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。我们现在已经接触到了前两种疑问句。后两种疑问句以后我们还会学到._.一®疑问句：英语中要用yes和no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。如：Isithot?Yes，itis.\No，itisn’t. be动词引导Isitacar?Yes，itis.\No，itisn’t. be动词引导Isthisyourruler?Yes，itis.\No，itisn’t. be动词引导Doyoulikebananas? 含实义动词Yes，Ilikebananas.\No，Idon’tlikebananas.CanMinghearadrill? 含情态动词Yes，Mingcanhearadrill.\No，Mingcan’thearadrill..陈述句(肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句)的转变规律：肯定句：2.否定句：3.一般疑问句及肯否定回答1） 主语+be动词+....1）主语+be动词+not+....1）be动词+主语+...?Yes,主语+be动词./No,主语+be动词+not.Iamateacher.Iamnotateacher.Areyouateacher?--Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Mymotheristhin.Mymotherisnot/isn'tthin.Isyourmotherthin?--Yes,sheis./No,sheisn,t.Theyareinsects.Theyarenot/aren,tinsects.Aretheyinsects?--Yes.theyare./No,theyaren,t.2） 主语+情态动词can+...2）主语+情态动词can+not+....2）情态动词can+主语+...?Yes,主语+情态动词can/No，主语+情态动词can+notHecanjump.Hecannot/can,tjump.Canhejump?--Yes,hecan./No,hecan,t.3）助动词do/does+主语+....动词原形+....动词原形?

Yes,主语+助动词do/does.No,主语+助动词do/does+not.Helikestoeatapples.Hedoesn’tliketoeatapples.Doesheliketoeatapples?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.二祈使旬：表示请求.命令,建议或劝告等的句子叫祈使旬，主语you常省略.1、 肯定形式：一般以动词原形开头。Openthedoor,please.2、 否定形式：在句首谓语动词前加Don‘t。Don‘tbelateforclass.三特殊问旬（三特殊问旬（又叫wh-question）用特殊疑问词来提出问题的疑问句叫作特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词一般要放在句首。常用的疑问词有whatwho，whichhow等这些词都以wh开头（包括how）所以也叫作wh-question。特殊疑问句要求回答具体内容。不能用yes或no回答。结构：疑问词+一般疑问句。回答不能用yes/no或相当于yes/no）回答的问句。答句的句式同肯定句句式：如：Whatcanyousee?Icanseeacat.Whatcanyouhear?Icanhearabus.Whatcanyoudo?Icansinganddance.Whatisit?It’sapanda.Whatdoyoulike?IlikeplayingfootballHowoldareyou?I’mten.一.将下列句子变成一般疑问句1MrWangisthirsty?Theelephent’searsarelong?Welikebirds?Hello.Youarehismother?5.Icansinganddance.?二将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句(youarehow).?.(oldhowBenis)?colouriswhatyourshirt?(canseewhattheonyoudesk)?(likewhatdoyou)?答案:—.1.IsMrWangthirsty?2.Aretheelephentsearslong3.Doyoulikebirds?4.Hello.Areyouhismother?5.Canyousinganddance?二1