（深圳卷）2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试（A4考试版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳

（深圳卷）2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）MadisonStumpisa13-year-oldentrepreneur（企业家）intheUSA.Tosaveourplanet,shehas—1—agreenbusiness,PaperAgain.Madisonlivesina“green“family.Sheis2_tryingtobe100%earthfriendly.Oneday,Mandisonwasthinkingoverwhatelseshecoulddotohelptheenvironment.—3—,shethought,“Whynot4thoseusedboxesandpapertocreatebeautifulnotebooks?AndIcansellthemtohelppeopleinneed.^^Thatnight,Mandisonmadeherfirstnotebookwithscrappaper（废纸），andsheusedanemptygumboxfora5—.Itwasthe_6—ofhergreenbusiness.Mandison'sfirstcustomerwashersister.She,ofcourse,never_7—it!However,Mandisondidn'tmindbecauseshegottoseeheruseitBeforeyouknowit,allMandison^schoolfriendswereaskingtobuytheamazingnotebooks.Then,Mandison'sdadcameupwiththe8_ideaofstartingawebsite,PaperA,sothatthesenotebookscouldbeboughtonline.NowMandisonisthe_9—ofarealbusiness!Hernotebooksaresellingatthestoreinherhometown.Andsheisoften10onthelocaltelevisionnews!1.A.setoutB.setoffC.setupD.setat2.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.neverD.seldom3.A.HappilyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Suddenly4.A.returnB.recycleC.repairD.repeat5.A.coverB.paperC.faceD.book6.A.endB.changeC.startD.entrance7.A.paidforB.madeforC.sentforD.waitedfor8.A.familiarB.sillyC.boringD.wonderful9.A.workerB.staffC.ownerD.winner10.A.explainedB.reportedC.repliedD.saidH阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）AAI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let*sseetheamazingALCooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait!Whereisthedriver?Hereisanewkindofdriverless

buscalledApolong.Ithas14seatsanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I'mXiaobing,achatbot（聊天机器人）.Ispeaklikea17一year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.Fmtalentedatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!World'sfirstAIanchor（主播）Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is"he"reallyQiuHao?Theansweris"no".ThisistheworldsfirstAlanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.Itcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction（拍卖）in2020.Thepaintingisworthabout3,000000yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIarts.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartistItstudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.ThefactaboutApolongisthat.B.itstopsassoonasitseesastoplightD.itdoesn'tfollowthetrafficrulesB.itstopsassoonasitseesastoplightD.itdoesn'tfollowthetrafficrulesB.talkwithyouifyoufeellonelyD.beyourfriendC.thereare24seatsinitXiaobingcanNOT.A.goouttoplaywithyouC.singThepainting.wasatanauctionin2019isworthabout3,000,000yuanatanauctionisaworkpaintedbyVincentvanGoghwasstudiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000timesWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AImakesourlivesharderandworse.Thisnewkindofdriverlessbusalsoneedsadrivertocontrolit.Xiaobingisa17-year-oldgirl.TheAIanchorcanwork24hoursanddoesn*tmakeanymistakes.Wecanprobablyreadthepassagein.D.anovelA.astorybook B.anotice C.anewspaperD.anovelBeijingOperaisoneoftheChinesetraditionaldramaartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofabout200years,itisdevelopedfrommanyotherdramaforma,mostlyfromthelocaldramanHuibann.ItwasespeciallypopularinsouthChinaduringthe18thcentury.Theatrical（喜剧的）artformsinmanyothercountriesdonothavesinging,dancingandspokenpartstogetherinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodernplay;inadancedrama,thedancerdoesn'tspeakorsing.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainment.Itincludesspokenparts,singinganddancing.BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformersofall,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries."Youwilldoubtandsometimesbealittlebored,butyouwillbeinterestedgradually.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOpera,evenifyouknownothingaboutthedramabackground.1'ThisishowonetravelerdescribedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisChina*snationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.WelcometoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!BeijingOperais.A.unpopularinnorthChina B.onlydevelopedfromthelocaldramaHHuibannC.amuchlargerChineseoperaform D.aChinesetraditionaldramaartformAfterwatchingBeijingOperaforthefirsttime,thetravelerfelt.A.busy B.nervous C.interested D.uneasyTheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphmeans.A.BeijingOpera B.localdramasC.anoperasinger D.amodernplayAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?BeijingOperaisakindofentertainment.Anoperasingerneitherdancesnorspeaksonstageusually.OnlyoldpeopleareinterestedinBeijingOpera.MeiLanfangwasthefirstonetointroduceBeijingOperatoforeigners.Themainpurposeofwritingthepassageisto.askyoungpeopletolearnBeijingOpera B.tellussomethingaboutBeijingOperaC.showwhyBeijingOperaispopularinEuropeD.introduceeverythingaboutforeignOperaCPeoplelikedifferentcolors.Girlsalwayslikepinkorpurple.Boysusuallylikeblueorbrown.Whypeoplelikedifferentcolors?Doyouwanttoknowthesecretsofcolors?Justreadon.Peoplelikedifferentcolorsbecauseoftheirculturesandcountries.FortheEgyptians,greenisthecolorthatrepresentsthehopeandjoyofspring.ForMuslims,greenmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelope.ChinesepeoplethinkredcanbringgoodlucktothemintheNewYear.Insomecountries,blueisasymbolofprotection.Greekpeopleoftenwearbluenecklacesinordertoprotectthemselves.PeopleJschoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies'reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrelaxingcolor.Itcanmakepeoplerelaxed.Redcancauseaperson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople'sappetites.Manyrestaurantownerswilldecoratetheirrestaurantswithredthings.Redisalsoacolorthatcancatchaperson'seyeeasily.ThatiswhysomeshoppingwebsitesalwayshaverecTBUYNOW^buttons.Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoloseweight,usingbluebowlsandplatesmaybehelpful..Theunderlinedword"represents^probablymeans""inEnglish.A.callsfor B.standsforC.caresfor D.preparesfor.Whydomanyrestaurantownersliketouseredthingstodecoratetheirrestaurants?A.Becauseredcanbringhopeandjoy.B.Becauseredcanbringthemgoodluck.C.Becauseredcanmakecustomerseatmore.D.Becauseredcancatchcustomers,eyeeasily.Jfyouwanttoeatless,youcanusebowlsandplates.A上lue B.red C.greenD.pink.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.WhytheEgyptianslikeredandblue.B.WhatChinesepeoplethinkofblack.C.Whyshoppingwebsiteshavered“BUYNOW,9buttons.D.Whatthemostpopularcolorsforyoungpeopleare..What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Teenagers5favoritecolorsB.ColorsandtheirsymbolsC.ColorsandculturesD.Thesecretsofcolors第二节短文填空以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）Closefriends,thinkalike?"What!You,too?IbelievedIwastheonlyone.'*Haveyoueversaidsomethinglikethistosomeone?26Itseemsthatsimilarityoftenhelpsformfriendship.TheGreekthinkerAristotleoncesaid,“Peopleregardfriendshipasamatterofsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeour-selves.n27ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbehaviors,ScientificAmericanreported.Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinatest.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedacomedy,adiscussionandasoccermatch.28Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideoreactedinsimilarways.Similarpartsoftheirbrainslitupwhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwithmotivation（动机）,learningandmemory.29"Seeingone*sfriendshavesimilarbehaviorswillreinforce（强化）one'sownvalues,opinions,andinterests/'leadscientistCarolynParkinsontoldBusinessInsider.30ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLeipzig,Germany,foundthatfriendshipisalsobasedonhowphysicallycloseyouaretosomeone.Thescientistsdidatestwithfirst-yearcollegestudentsthefirsttimetheymetinclass.Inthistest,studentswhosatinneighboringseatsweremorelikelytobecomefriends.A.Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.Friendssharealotofsimilarities,thoughtherearesomedifferences.Butbrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanresultinfriendship.However,peoplewhoweren'tfriendshaddifferentreactionstothesamevideos.Atthesametime,scientistsscannedtheirbrainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1分）阅读下面商品介绍，为五个人选出合适他们的物品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。左栏是五个人对应用软件的需求，右栏是七个应用软件的简介，请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件。（ ）31.Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson,sosheneedsanappforhimtolearntospeakandcount.（ ）32.Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher.ButhehasjusthadaneyeoperationandneedssomeappthatcanstoretheA.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwithwordexercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofacertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.B•RailFriendcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.C.WorldofTanksBlitz,afree-to-playonlinegamewithbooksandreadthemaloudtohim.( )33.BobfindsitdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbooks.Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayforhethinksitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.()34.Cathyisfondoftraveling.Sheneedsanappthatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.()35.Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthetrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.over40milliondownloads,bringsquick-firetankfights.uAlotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotofftin."Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.Whafsspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingsthatcanbelistenedto.CheeseReadingcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyouhavedownloadedsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreadingabookwithin5minutes.BabyBusisagoodfriendforchildrenunder3yearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyouareplayinggames.SoifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!第二部分非选择题(25分)HL语法填空(10分)(共10小题，每小题1分)WhenI