高三英语高中独立主格结构专练

独立主格结构专练(1)I.指出下列句子中的独立结构

1.Infrontofthehousewasatalltree,itstopwellabovethetopsoftheothertrees.

2.Themid-termexaminationwasover,thefinalexaminationtocomeintwomonths.

3.Theboystoodthere,hiseyesfulloftears.

4.Ayoungpolicemanstoodinthestreet,holdingalittleredflag,hisfaceredwithcold.

5.Theteachersatinherchair,surroundedbyherstudents,ahappylookinhereyes.

6.Withnothingtoeat,hediedofhunger.

7.Atallmancameintothebank,wearingapairofdarkglasses,hisfacehiddenbyanupturnedcollarandacappulledoverhisbrows.

8.Marylefttheofficewithtearsinhereyes.

9.Suchbeingthecase,youhavenoreasonsfordismissinghim.

10.Helayonhisback,histeethset,hisrighthandclenchedonhisbreast,andhisglaringeyeslookingstraightupward.

II.用独立结构改正下列句子中的错误

1.Beingfreezingcold,shehadtodressherselfinwarmclothes.

2.Havingfinishedhishomework,wewenthome.

3.Ayoungmotherwastakingawalkintheschoolyard,followedherlittleson.

4.Hisbikewrong,hehastowalktoschool.

5.Tomrushedintomyroom,withhisclothescoveringwithsnow.

6.Theywereangrywiththeirmoneytobestolen.

III.单项填空

1.Thelecture______,helefthisseatsoquietlythatnoonecomplainedthathis

leavingdisturbedthespeaker.

A.began

B.beginning

C.havingbegun

D.beingbeginning

2.Such______thecase,Ihavenootherchoices.

A.being

B.is

C.was

D.tobe

3.Darkness______in,theyoungpeoplestrolledonthestreets.

A.set

B.setting

C.hasset

D.wasset

4.Withallfactors______,wethinkthisprogrammaybebetterthanalltheothersinachievingthegoal.

A.beingconsidered

B.considering

C.considered

D.areconsidered

5.Anewtechnique______,theproductionincreasedby20percent.

A.tohavebeenworkedout

B.havingworkedout

C.workingout

D.havingbeenworkedout

6.Onthetopwastheclearoutlineofagreatwolfsittingstill,ears______,alert,listening.

A.pointed

B.pointing

C.arepointed

D.arepointing

7.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,wedidn’taccepttheoffer.

A.notbeingfinished

B.nothavingfinished

C.hadnotbeenfinished

D.wasnotfinished

8.Therearevariouskindsofmetals,each______itsownproperties(特性).

A.has

B.had

C.tohave

D.having

9.Theoldmanstoodunderabigtree,______.

A.apipeinmouth

BC.pipeinmouth

D.pipeinhismouth

10.Theproduction______steadily,thefactoryneedsanever-increasingsupplyofrawmaterial(原料).

A.hasgoneup

B.isgoingup

C.havinggoneup

D.beinggoneup

IV.用独立结构完成下列句子

1.Janeranintotheclassroom,_____________________________(手里拿着一个新文具盒).

2.______________________(午饭时间到了),thestudentsallwenttothedining-hall.

3.Alittlegirlwasmakingpaperflowers,________________________________

____________________(她的妈妈面带微笑坐在她旁边).

4.HerecomesthebusfromShanghai,_____________________________________

_____________(永康来的班车十分钟后到).

5.__________________________(由向导带路),wesetoffonfootintothedarknight.

6.___________________________(有那么多书要读),Ican’tkilltimebyplayingcards.

7.AtthegatestoodaPLAman,__________________________(手里握着枪).

8._____________________________(做完家庭作业),hewenttobed.

9.______________________(她的钱包被偷了),shehadnomoneytobuyevenabusticket.

10.________________________(所有的灯都亮着),ourteachingbuildinglooksmorebeautiful.

独立主格结构专练(2)1.Fordtrieddividingthelabor，eachworker________aseparatetask.

A.assigning B.assigned C.wasassigned D.wouldbeassigned

2.Thelecture________，helefthisseatsoquietlythatnoonecomplainedthathisleavingdisturbedthespeaker.

A.began B.beginning C.havingbegun D.beingbeginning

3.Such________thecase，therearenogroundstojustifyyourcomplaints.

A.being B.is C.was D.tobe

4.Darkness________in，theyoungpeoplelingeredonmerrymaking.

A.set B.setting C.hasset D.wasset

5.Withallfactors________，wethinkthisprogrammayexcelalltheothersinachievingthegoal.

A.beingconsidered B.considering C.considered D.areconsidered

6.Anewtechnique________，theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent.

A.tohavebeenworkedout B.havingworkedoutC.workingout D.havingbeenworkedout

7.Onthetopwastheclearoutlineofagreatwolfsittingstill，ears_________，alert，listening.

A.pointed B.pointing C.arepointed D.arepointing

8.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice，butourwork________，wedeclinedtheoffer.

A.notbeingfinished B.nothavingfinishedC.hadnotbeenfinished D.wasnotfinished

9.Therearevariouskindsofmetals，each________itsownproperties.

A.has B.had C.tohave D.having

10.Thearticleopensandcloseswithdescriptionsoftwonewsreports,each________onemajorpointincontrastwiththeother.

A.makes B.made C.istomake D.making

11.________nobus,wehadtowalkhome.

A.Therewas B.Therebeing C.Becausetherebeing D.Therewere

12._______,I'llgotherewithyoutomorrowafternoon.

A.Timepermits B.IftimepermittingC.Timepermitting D.Time'spermitting

13._______,weallwenthomehappily.

A.Goodbyewassaid B.GoodbyehadbeensaidC.Goodbyesaid D.Whengoodbyesaid

14._______,weallwentswimminginhighspirits.

A.Itbeingfineweather

B.Itfineweather

C.Itwasfineweather

D.Itbeingafineweather

15._______,thebusstartedatonce.

A.Thesignalwasgiven B.Thesignalgiving

C.Thesignalgiven

D.Whenthesignalgiven

16.Shestoodthere,_______fromhercheeks.

A.tears'rollingdown

B.tearsrolleddown

C.withtearsrolleddown D.tearsrollingdown

17.______,theleavesareturninggreen.

A.Whenspringcomingon

B.Springcomingon

C.Springcameon

D.Springbeingcomeon

18._______,Ihadtobuyanewone.

A.Mydictionarylosing

B.Mydictionaryhavingbeenlost

C.Mydictionaryhadbeenlost

D.Becausemydictionarylost

19.Iusedtosleepwiththewindow_______.

A.opened B.open C.opening D.toopen

20.______,thehunterwentintotheforest.

A.Agunonshoulder

B.Agunwasonhisshoulder

C.Gunonshoulder

D.Agunbeingonshoulder

21.______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.

A.As B.For C.With D.Through

22.Withalotofwork_______,Ihavetosituptonight.

A.do

B.doing C.done

D.todo

23.Hestoodtheresilently,hislips_______.

A.trembling

B.trembled

C.weretrembling

D.weretrembling

24._______,hersuggestionisofgreatervaluethanyours.

A.Allthingsconsidering

B.Allthingsconsidered

C.Allthingswereconsidered D.Withallthingswereconsidered

25.________,wewillsurelysucceed.

A.Theteacherhelpingus

B.Theteachertohelpus

C.Theteacherwillhelpus

D.Withtheteacherhelping26.Allhertime_______experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodo B.devotedtodoingC.devotingtodoing D.isdevotedtodoing27.Allthepreparationsfortheproject_______,we’rereadytostart.A.completed B.havebeencompletedC.hadbeencompleted D.beencompleted28.Allthepreparationsfortheproject_______,andwe’rereadytostart.A.completed B.havebeencompletedC.hadbeencompleted D.beencompleted29.Such_______thecase,Icouldn’thelpbut_______him.A.being,support B.was,supportC.hasbeen,supporting D.is,tosupport30.Such_______thecase,soIcouldn’thelpbut_______him.A.b