解析：2023年河南省郑州外国语中学中考三模英语试题（解析版）

2023年河南省郑州外国语中学中考英语三模试卷一、听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。Whatistherelationshipbetweentheboyandthegirl?A.Classmates.B.Cousins.C.Neighbours.HowdidAnnagotoYunnan?A.Bycar.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.Whatisthewomandoingrightnow?A.Parkinghercar.B.Climbingupstairs.C.Takingawalk.Whywouldthemanlikeadog?A.Becausehelikessports.B.Becausehedoesn'tlikecats.C.Becausedogsarecute.WheredidthemangoduringtheMayDayholiday?A.Nanjing.B.Luoyang.C.Nanyang.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Visitamuseum.C.Helpsomeartists.Whichteamwilltheschoolsetup?A.Asoccerteam.B.Aswimmingteam.C.Abasketballteam.Howmanystudentswillbechosenfromeachclass?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.Howcantheboyknowhistestresults?A.Bycheckingawebsite.B.Bybeingtoldonthephone.C.Byaskingtheteachersintheoffice.Whenwillastudentbeaskedtomeettheteacher?A.Whenheorsheislateforclass.B.Whenheorshefailsanexam.C.Whenheorshepassestheexam.根据"Manypeoplehavegoals…succeedunderstand”可知，很多人都有目标，但是没有实现目标的计划，92%的人最终都会失败。选项D“没有计划的目标只是一个愿望”符合语境。故选D。【18题详解】根据"Generallythereareseveralstepsalongtheprocessofmakingaplan”可知,一般制定计划的过程中有几个步骤，后文并详细介绍了步骤的内容。选项C“我们应该怎样制定计划呢”符合语境。故选C。【19题详解】根据"youcanbeginbypicturingyourgoal”可知，你可以设想你的目标。选项A“你可以在脑海中看到它、感受它、尝试它”讲述描绘的方式，符合语境。故选A。【20题详解】根据"Whenwillyoucompleteyourgoal”可知，你什么时候完成你的目标？提出询问。选项E“设定一个最后的时间会让你现在就行动，以免为时已晚”表述内容与文章立意吻合，符合语境。故选E。三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填在相应空白处的Awoodcutter（伐木工）wasworkingintheforestonedaywhenhefoundaboxfullofgoldcoins.21 ,hiswifewasthekindofwomanwhocouldnotkeepasecret.Somehow,heknew,hehadto22herfromtalkingaboutthegold.Hethoughtaboutthisforalongtime,thenmadea23 .Hemadesome24preparations,thenwenthometogethiswife.“Ifoundsomethinginthefbresf\hetoldhiswife,"comewithmeandI'llshowyou”.Hiswife25himintotheforestandsoontheycametoatree."Lookatthat!”thewoodcuttersaidtohiswife,and26thetree.“There'safish27onthatbranch!,9Hiswifeopenedhereyeswideandwas28 ,especiallywhenheclimbedupthetreeandbroughtdownthefishforhertosee.Theywalked29andsooncametotheriver.“I'lljust30inmynetandseewhatFvecaught”,thewoodcuttersaid.Hepulledinhisnetand31therewereseveralhares（野兔）,“How32 !”hesaid“therearenowharesintheriver."Afterthat,theycametowherethewoodcutterhadfoundtheboxofgold."Look,wifb”,hesaid“thisis33Ihavefound.Aboxofgoldcoins.”Thenextday,hiswife34notstopherselffromtellingherfriendsaboutallthewonderfulthingsshehadseen.“Isawafishgrowingoutofatree,“shesaid,“andharesintheriver,andthenmyhusbandfoundaboxfullofgoldcoins."Ofcourse,35believedher!21.A.HappilyB.UnluckilyC.SurprisinglyD.Luckily21.A.HappilyB.UnluckilyC.SurprisinglyD.Luckily22.A.hideB.protectC.keepD.get23.A.decisionB.suggestionC.promiseD.choice24.A.simpleB.sillyC.clearD.careful25.A.followedB.ledC.helpedD.drove26.A.shoutedtoB.pointedtoC.lookedupD.cutdown27.A.swimmingB.sellingC.growingD.planting28.A.surprisedB.excitedC.movedD.tired29.A.inB.onC.upD.down30.A.fetchB.catchC.pullD.push31.A.nearB.insideC.outsideD.beside32.A.interestingB.boringC.cleverD.terrible33.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.how34.A.mustB.couldC.shouldD.would35.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody【答案】21.B 22.C23.A24.D25.A26.B27.C28.A29.B30.CB32.A33.C34.B35.D31.【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是一个伐木工发现了一袋金币，但妻子是不能保守秘密的人，他很机智的想了办法,让妻子的朋友不相信她所说的话。【21题详解】句意：不幸地是，他的妻子不是一个能保守秘密的人。Happily高兴地；Unluckily不幸地；Surprisingly惊人地；Luckily幸运地。根据"hiswifewasthekindofwomanwhocouldnotkeepasecret.”可知，这是不幸地。故选B。【22题详解】句意：无论如何，他知道，他必须阻止她谈论金子。hide藏；protect保护；keep保持；get得至I」。根据“hiswifewasthekindofwomanwhocouldnotkeepasecret『可知，他必须阻止她谈论金子。keepsbfromdoing"阻止某人做某事“。故选C。【23题详解】句意：他想了很久，然后做了一个决定。decision决定；suggestion建议；promise承诺；choice选择。根据“HethoughtaboutthisfbralongtimeJ可知，他做了一个决定。故选A。【24题详解】句意：他做了一些精心的准备，然后回家去接他的妻子。simple简单的;silly愚蠢的；clear清楚的；carefUl”仔细的根据"HethoughtaboutthisforalongtimeJ可知，做了精心的准备。故选D。【25题详解】句意：他的妻子跟着他进了森林，很快他们来到了一棵树前。followed跟随；led领导；helped帮助；drove开车。根据"comewithme”可知，妻子跟着他进行森林。故选Ao【26题详解】句意：樵夫指着那棵树对妻子说。shoutedto呼喊；pointedto指向；lookedup查找；cutdown砍伐。根据"Lookatthat”可知,他指着树说。故选Bo【27题详解】句意：那根树枝上长着一条鱼！swimming游泳；selling卖；growing生长；planting种植。根据“Isawafishgrowingoutofatree”可知，树上长着鱼。故选C。【28题详解】句意：他的妻子惊讶地睁大了眼睛，尤其是当他爬上树，把鱼拿下来给她看的时候。surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；moved感动的；tired累的。根据“There'safish...onthatbranch!”可知，这件事让妻子很吃惊的。故选A。【29题详解】句意：他们继续往前走，不久就来到河边。in在里面；on在上面；up向上；down向下。walkon“继续前进”。故选B。【30题详解】句意：我要把网拉上来，看看钓到了什么。fetch拿来；catch抓住；pull拉；push推。根据“Hepulledinhisnet”可知，需耍把网拉起来。故选C。【31题详解】句意：他拉起网，里面有几只野兔。near在附近；inside在里面；outside在外面;beside在旁边。根据“Hepulledinhisnetand...therewereseveralhare”可知，网里面有几只野兔。故选B。【32题详解】句意：多么有趣啊！interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；clever聪明的；terrible糟糕的。根据“therearenowharesintheriver”可知，这是有趣的。故选A。【33题详解】句意：这就是我发现的东西。when什么时候；where哪里；what什么；how怎样。根据"theycametowherethewoodcutterhadfoundtheboxofgold”可知，这是发现的东西，what符合题意。故选C。【34题详解】句意：第二天，他的妻子忍不住告诉她的朋友们她所看到的所有奇妙的事情。must一定；could能够；should应该；would将要。根据"hiswifewasthekindofwomanwhocouldnotkeepasecret”可知，她忍不住告诉朋友这些事情。故选B。【35题详解】句意：当然，没有人相信她！anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据力sawafishgrowingoutofatree”可知，没有人会相信她。故选D。四、语篇填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。week,full,lose,anything,be,my,throw,noodle,good,onWhenIwasayoungboy,Icouldn'teverremembermymomwastinganyfood.36thatwecouldn'teatupatonemealwouldbesaved,stored,andservedasleftovers（乘lj饭）lateron.Icouldremembermymommakingthebeanswithalargecakeofcornbread.Itwasthe37foodthatwehadeverhad.Weallwouldeattillwewere38、buttherewerealwaysabouthalfofthebeansleftover.Afewdayslater,mymomwouldtakethosebeansoutofthefridgetocook39 .IlearnedherlessonwellandafterIgrewup,Itriednottowastefood.Ialwaysplannedthenext40mealsandonlyboughtwhatwas41myshoppinglistsothatnothingwenttowaste.Everymealwentintostomachsandthenanyleftoverswereeatenbyeither42 ,myboysormydogs.Forme,43foodintotherubbishbinwasjustwrong.Alltheworkthatpaidintoitshouldbehonoredinsteadof44wasted.Ihavelearnedsomethingelseoverthepastfewyears:Whenitcomestoliving,therearenoleftovers.Eachmomentthatyoudon'tliveis45forever.Lifecannotbesaved.Lifecannotbestored.Lifehastobelived.TODAY!So,liveeachmomentofyourlifetothefullestthen.Makeeverydayafeast（盛宴）oflovewithnoleftovers.【答案】36.Anything37.best38.fullnoodlesweek's 41.onmyself 43.throwing44.being45.lost【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者从小受妈妈的影响，养成了节约粮食的习惯。【36题详解】句意：任何我们一顿饭吃不完的东西会被留下、储存起来，后来会作为剩菜端上来。根据"Icouldn'teverremembermymomwastinganyfood.”可知，任何吃不完的东西都会被储存起来，anything“任何事物”符合题意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Anything。【37题详解】句意:这是我们吃过的最好的食物。根据"thatwehadeverhad”可知，是指我们吃过的最好的食物，good的最高级best符合题意。故填best。【38题详解】句意：我们都吃到饱，但豆子总是剩下一半左右。根据“Weallwouldeattill”可知，此处表示“直到吃到饱”，full”饱的，满的”符合题意。故填full。【39题详解】句意：几天后，我妈妈会把那些豆子从冰箱里拿出来煮面条。根据"cook”并结合备选词可知，此处是cooknoodles“煮面”。故填noodleso【40题详解】句意:我总是计划下周的饭菜，只买我购物清单上的东西，这样就不会浪费任何东西。根据"plannedthenext...meals”可知，此处表示“下周的饭菜”，week“周”符合题意，此处应该用名词所有格。故填week's。【41题详解】句意：我总是计划下周的饭菜，只买我购物清单上的东西，这样就不会浪费任何东西。根据“…myshoppinglist”可知，此处表示“购物清单上”，on符合题意。故填on。【42题详解】句意：每顿饭都进了我的胃里，剩下的东西要么被我自己、我的儿子们吃掉，要么被我的狗吃掉。根据力triednottowastefood.”可知，剩下的食物或者自己吃，或者孩子和狗吃。结合备选词“my”可知，此处用其反身代词myselfo故填myself。【43题详解】句意：对我来说，把食物扔进垃圾桶是不对的。根据.foodintotherubbishbin”可知，此处表示“把食物扔进垃圾桶“，throw"扔”符合题意，此处应该用动名词作主语。故填throwing。【44题详解】句意：所有付出的努力都应该得到尊重，而不是浪费。根据“・・.wasted”可知，此处应该用被动语态bedoneo空前的of为介词，后用动名词形式。故填being。【45题详解】句意:每一个你活不下去的时刻都是永远失去。根据"Lifecannotbesaved.Lifecannotbestored.”可知，活不下去的时候就是永远失去，lose“失去。在系动词后用形容词lost作表语。故填lost。阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Chineseparentsmaylookinthedictionarytonametheirkids.Thenamesalwaysmeanthingslike:health,happiness,andsoon.46 ,thingsaredifferentintheUS.IntheUS,itis47oldtraditionformentogivetheirownforename（名字）totheirsons.Thisisnotascommonasitoncewas,thoughitstillhappens.Whenafatherandasonhavethesamename,peopleusuallycalltheson“junior”.Sometimes,therewillbethreeormoregenerations（代）ofmenwiththesameforename.Theselastfewyears,itisquitepopular48USpeopletonametheirkidsafterfamouspeople.Themostpopularnames,DanielandEmma,bothcomefromthenamesoftheHarryPotteractors.People49alsothinkingofnewforenamesallthetime.Itisalsocommonforpeopletogivetheirchildrennameslike“River”.“Apple"or“Star”.Anamemaycomefromanywhere.50seemstobenoruleabouthowUSparentsnametheirchildren.Thenamesareasunique（独特的）asthepeoplewhousethem.【答案）46.However47.an48.for49.are50.There【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人给孩子命名的方式。【46题详解】句意：然而，美国的情况有所不同。根“Chineseparentsmaylookinthedictionarytonametheirkids"与"thingsaredifferentintheUS”是转折关系，结合空后的逗号可知，此处应填副词however表示“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。【47题详解】句意：在美国，男人给儿子起自己的名字是一个古老的传统。此处泛指，且。Id是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词an。故填an。【48题详解】句意：最近几年，对美国人来说，用名人的名字给孩子命名是很流行的。根据“itisquitepopular…USpeopletonametheirkidsafterfamouspeople”可知，此处表示“对于美国人来说"，for"对于"符合题意。故填foro【49题详解】句意：人们也一直在想新的名字。根据“allthetime”以及thinking可知，该句为现在进行时态“am/is/are+doing"，主语是People,所以助动词用are。故填are。【50题详解】句意：美国父母如何给孩子取名似乎没有什么规则。根据seemstobe可知，该句为“Thereseemstobe”句型,意为“看起来，似乎"，句首首字母大写。故填There。六、补全对话根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zHi,Jessica!Comeinandsitdown.51 ?Applejuicewouldbefine.Howareyou?Oh,notbad.Andyou?Justso-so.52 ?IwasreadingabookcalledtheKiteRunnerwhenyoutelephonedme.Really?53 ?Itisveryinteresting.Bytheway.54 ?Ofcourse.Iplantodoapart-timejobduringtheholiday.Apart-timejob?Why?55一.A:Wow.That'sgreat.【答案J51.WhatwouldyouliketodrinkWhatwereyoudoingwhenItelephonedyouWhatdoyouthinkofthebookCanyoutellmeyourplanfortheholiday55.1wanttomakesomemoney【解析】【导语I本文是二人寒暄以及关于假期计划的对话。[51题详解】根据"Applejuicewouldbefine.”可知，此处询问对方想喝什么，故填Whatwouldyouliketodrinko52题详解】根据"IwasreadingabookcalledtheKiteRunnerwhenyoutelephonedme.”可知，此处询问打电话的时候对方正在做什么，故填WhatwereyoudoingwhenItelephonedyouo【53题详解】根据"Itisveryinteresting.”和前文可知，此处询问对这本书的评价，故填Whatdoyouthinkofthebooko【54题详解】根据"Ofcourse.Iplantodoapart-timejobduringtheholiday.”可知，此处询问对方的假期计划，故填Canyoutellmeyourplanfortheholidayo[55题详解】根据"Apart-timejob?Why?”可知，此处回答想做兼职的原因，故填Iwanttomakesomemoneyo七、书面表达。56.在成长过程中，总有一些事情让我们感到恐惧：或害怕昆虫，或害怕猛兽。或害怕黑夜……逃避不是长久之计，只有战胜它才是最好的办法。请根据你的经历谈谈你曾经恐惧什么，为什么，你是如何战胜恐惧的，以及你战胜恐惧的感想。要求：.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称（名人除外）；.100词左右。【答案】例文:Everyonehashisorherownfears.Nomatterhowbigorsmallitis,learninghowtoovercomeitisespeciallyimportant.Asforme,ashortgirlwhorarelyexercises,runningthe800metershasbeenmybiggestfearforthepasttwoyears.ThePEcourse'sfinalexaminationrequirementistofinishan800-meterracein3minutesand28seconds.Iwassoscaredandunconfidentasmybestrecordwas5minutes.Withthepressure,everytimeIstartedtorun,mylegswereheavyandsoreasiftheyhadbeenfilledwithlead.Butthankfully,myPEteachercomfortedmeandhelpedmemakeadetailedtrainingplan.Fromthenon,Ikeptrunningeverydaywhetheritwassunnyorrainy.GraduallyIgotusedtoitanddevelopeditintomyregularhabit.Myfearofrunningwasgone.Now,myfearofrunninghasgone.Astheoldsayinggoes,"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."Whatwefearisfearitself.Noobstacleisimpossibletobreakthroughifweputourheartsintoit.【解析】【详解】［总体分析］①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中给出的关键信息，写短文谈谈自己战胜“恐惧”的经历及感想。［写作步骤］第一步，引出文章主题，谈谈自己的恐惧；第二步，具体介绍自己战胜恐惧的经历等；第三步，谈谈自己战胜恐惧后感想。［亮点词汇］①finalexamination期末考试②keepdoingsth.坚持做某事③breakthrough突破［高分句型］①Nomatterhowbigorsmallitis,learninghowtoovercomeitisespeciallyimportant.（nomatterhow弓|导让步状语从句；疑问词+动词不定式）②Withthepressure,everytimeIstartedtorun,mylegswereheavyandsoreasiftheyhadbeenfilledwithlead,（asif引导状语从句，这里从句用了虚拟语气）③Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.（有志者，事竟成）Whichofthefollowingsubjectshasn'thaditsresultyet?A.English.B.Geography.C.Math.WhatdoesTomlikedoing?A.Readingcomicbooks.B.Makingupstories.C.Readingbookstochildren.WherewerethewordswritteninTom'sbook?HowdidthekindergartenchildrenfeelwhenTomreadhisbook?A.Proud.B.Upset.C.Excited.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。BUSFEES$10.00AllridersmustfillinabusrideformBUSFEES$10.00AllridersmustfillinabusrideformAllstudentscantakeONEfeebusride(home/schoollineonly)Yearly-Roundtrip$270.00Yearly-Oneway$135.00Quarterly-Roundtrip$72.00Quarterly-Oneway$36.00Quarterly-OneWay.5.二、阅读理解根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（10分）SCHOOLFEESThesefeesarerequiredClassfees:$8.00Allclassactivities(tours,proms,graduation,classboardingetc.)aresupportedwiththeClassfeesStudentGovernment$10.00Allstudent-wideactivities(spiritweeks,MayDay,homecoming,etc.)aresupportedwithStudentGovernment.Studentswillberefusedtogetonbuswithoutabuspass,sopleasekeepitinhandatalltimes.ATHLETICFEE$10.00Studentswillberefusedtogetonbuswithoutabuspass,sopleasekeepitinhandatalltimes.Thisfeeisrequiredforathletes.FreeentrancetoregularseasonMHSgamesiffeeispaidinadvance.Thissuitsallstudents.UNIFORMSStandardPoloshirtscanbeboughtintheOffice(RoomAIOI)UniformsmustbewornMondaythroughThursday.Orvisittoplaceanorderonline.StandardPoloShirt$11.50(BlackorDeepGreen)STUDENTIDStudentIDFreeReceiveduponpaymentofClassfeesandStudentGovernmentFeesReplacementStudentID$5.00Loststolenchanges,etc.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickwww.SantaMWhatisthemaintopicofthistext?A.Fees. B.Students. C.Activities. D.Plans.WhichactivityisnotincludedintheClassfees?A.Tour. B.Proms. C.Graduation. D.Homecoming.Whichisrightaccordingtothetext?Studentsmustwearuniformseveryschoolday.Allstudentsshouldpay$10.00forMHSgames.Studentscanchooseblackordeepgreenforuniforms.Studentscanonlybuyuniformsonline.Whocantaketheschoolbusrideaccordingtothetext?Johnwhohaspaid$270foraYearlyRoundtrip.Baileywhohaslostherbuspass.Newtonwhowantedtotakehissecondfreebusride.Davidwhohasn'tfilledinabusrideform.Whereisthistextfrom?A.Aposter. B.Awebsite. C.Amagazine. D.Areport.【答案】l.A2.D3.C 4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要写了圣莫尼卡学院办公室在网站上发布的学校各种费用的详单内容。[1题详解】主旨大意题。根据各表格中的标题SCHOOLFEES"学校费用，BUSFEES“校车费用，ATHLETICFEE"运动费用"、UNIFORMS“校服，STUDENTID“学生卡”可知，整篇文章讲述的是关于学校各项费用的故事。选项A“费用”符合题意。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据"AHclassactivities(tours,proms,graduation,classboardingetc.)”可知,所有的学生活动包括旅行、舞会、毕业、班级联谊，选项D“返校”不在活动包含类目中。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“StandardPoloShirt$lL50(BlackorDeepGreen)”可知，学校校服为黑色或深绿色，选项C“学生可以穿黑色或深绿色校服”与原文表述相符。故选Co【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Yearly-Roundtrip$270.00”可知，每年往返费用为270美元。选项A“John支付了270美元的往返费用“，符合文章表述，所以可以乘车。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据"Formoreinformation,pleaseclickwww.SantaMonica”可知，想要了解更多信息请点击下面网站，推测文章表述信息是在学校网站发布的。故选B。BIwas18whenonemorningmyfathertoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoavillageabout18milesaway,ontheconditionthatItookthecartoberepairedatanearbygarage(汽车修理厂).Havingjustlearnedtodriveandhardlyeverhavingthechancetousethecar.Ihappilyaccepted.IdroveDadintothevillageandpromisedtopickhimupat4pm,andthendrovetoanearbygarage.BecauseIhadafewfreehours,Idecidedtocatchacoupleofmoviesatatheaternearthegarage.Whenthelastmoviehadfinished,itwassixo'clock,Iwastwohourslate.IknewDadwouldbeangryifhefoundoutI'dbeenwatchingmovies.Idecidedtotellhimthatthecarneededsomerepairsandthattheyhadtakenlongerthanexpected.IdroveuptotheplacewherewehadplannedtomeetandsawDadwaitingpatiently.IsaidsorryandtoldhimthatI'dcomeasquicklyasIcould,butthecarhadneededsomeimportantrepairs."I'mdisappointedthatyoufeelyouhavetolietome,Jason.”“Whatdoyoumean?I'mtellingthetruth."Dadlookedatmeagain."Whenyoudidnotshowup,Icalledthegarage.Theytoldmethatyouhadnotyetpickedupthecar.Soyousee,Iknowtherewerenoproblemswiththecar."Ihadtoconfesstomytriptothemovietheater.Dadlistenedassadnesspassedthroughhim.“I'mangrynotwithyoubutwithmyself.IhavefailedbecauseIhavebroughtupasonwhocannoteventellthetruthtohisownfather.TmgoingtowalkhomenowandconsiderwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.”“ButDad,it's18milestohome.Wsdark.Youcan'twalkhome."Mywordswereuseless.Dadbeganwalkingalongthedustyroads,silently,thoughtfullyandpainfully.For18milesIdrovebehindhim.ThiswasthesaddestexperiencethatIhaveeverhad.ItwasalsothemostsuccessfullessonIhaveneverliedtomyfatherafterthat.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。WhatdidFatheraskthewritertodoonemorning?Fatheraskedthewritertodrivehimtoavillage18milesaway.Fatheraskedthewritertowatchacoupleofmoviesatatheater.Fatheraskedthewritertorepairthecarhimself.Fatheraskedthewritertowalkhomealonepainfully.WhydidFatherfeeldisappointedwhenheknewthetruth?Becausehemadeamistake.Becausehehadtoconsiderwherehehadgonewrongallthoseyears.Becausethewriterwouldrathertellaliethantellhimthetruth.Becausethewriterdidn'tpickhimupontime.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ThevillagethatFatherwantedtogotowasover18milesaway.ThewriterfailedtopickupFatherbecauserepairingthecartookalongtime.ThewriterdroveFatherbackhomefinally.Fathertaughtthewriteralessonbypunishinghimself.Whichoneshowsthechangesofthewriter'sfeelings?A.Happy——disappointed——sorry B.Excited——nervous——regretfulC.Surprised-angry-sad D.Shocked-impatient-pleasedWhatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Father'slove B.AlietoFather C.ArepairexperienceD.Atriptothemovietheater【答案】6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一天作者的父亲让作者开车送他出去，然后把车送到修理行，作者中途跑去看电影，忘了与父亲约定的时间，最后不得已对父亲撒谎，父亲用自己的智慧，让作者改掉了对他撒谎的毛病。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Iwas18whenonemorningmyfathertoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoavillage.about18milesaway,ontheconditionthatItookthecartoberepairedatanearbygarage.”可矢口，我18岁那年的——天早上，父亲告诉我，只要我把车送到附近的车库修理，我就可以开车送他去大约18英里外的一个村庄。故选Ao【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段"I'mangry,notwithyoubutwithmyself.IhavefailedbecauseIhavebroughtupasonwhocannoteventellthetruthtohisownfather."可知，我生气，不是生你的气，而是生我自己的气，我失败了，因为我养大了一个儿子，他甚至不能对自己的父亲说实话。可知父亲感到失望是因为作者宁愿说谎也不愿告诉他真相。故选C。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段"I'mgoingtowalkhomenowandconsiderwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.”可知，我现在要走回家，想想这些年我到底哪里出了问题。由此可知父亲通过惩罚自己给了作者一个教训。故选Do【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ihappilyaccepted."可知，我欣然接受了。由此可知作者是兴奋的；根据第二段“IknewDadwouldbeangryifhefoundoutI'dbeenwatchingmovies.Idecidedtotellhimthatthecarneededsomerepairsandthattheyhadtakenlongerthanexpected."可知，我知道如果爸爸发现我一直在看电影，他会生气的。我决定告诉他，这辆车需要修理，而且修理的时间比预期的要长。由此可知作者是紧张的；根据最后

一段“ThiswasthesaddestexperiencethatIhaveeverhad.”可知，这是我一生中最悲伤的经历。由此可知作者是后悔的。所以作者的感情的变化应为：兴奋一紧张一后悔。故选B。【10题详解】标题归纳题。根据第六段"I'mangry,notwithyoubutwithmyself.IhavefailedbecauseIhavebroughtupasonwhocannoteventellthetruthtohisownfather."可知，我生气，不是生你的气，而是生我自己的气。我失败了，因为我养大了一个儿子，他甚至不能对自己的父亲说实话。可知文章主要讲述了作者与父亲之间的故事：一天父亲让作者开车送他出去，然后把车送到修理行，作者中途跑去看电影，忘了与父亲约定的时间，最后不得已对父亲撒谎，父亲用自己的智慧，让作者改掉了对他撒谎的毛病。所以最佳标题应为：对父亲撒谎。故选B。CWhatcomestoyourmindwhenyouthinkofkungfu?MaybetheimageofShaolinmonks（和尚）posingwithaseriouslookintheireyes.Butdoesitreallypresentthemeaningofkungfu?LaurenceJ.Brahm,adocumentaryfilmmakerfromtheUnitedStates,exploredthisquestioninSearchingforKungFu.Inthemovie,BrahmtraveledtocitiesinChinaandtheUSinsearchofthevalueofkungfu.Brahmhimselfisakungfuloverwhohasbeenpracticingtheartformorethan40years.Forhim,itismorethanapastime.Agesago,Brahmwasunabletouseoneofhislegsfortwoyearsandhadtowalkwithacane（拐杖）.Butbypracticingmartialarts（武术）,hewasabletorecoverstepbystep.Now,kungfuhasbecomeadailyactivityforhimandalsothewayhebeginstheday.Still,thereareotherdeepmeaningsinthepractice.Nonviolenceisonevalue,whichisshownbothinthenameandpracticeofkungfu.TheChinesecharacterWuhastwoparts-ge,meaning"tofight",andzhi,meaning“tostop”.So,themeaningofkungfuinChineseistheartofstoppingfighting,theartofnonviolence.Kungfiiartistsalwaysgreetpeoplewithbaoquan.Thisletseachpersonknowthattherearenohiddenweapons（武器）andshowstrust.“Thetraditionalvaluesofkungfii,actually,areinthemindsofallChinesepeople/5BrahmtoldXinhua.根据文章内容选择正确答案.Whyisthefirstparagraphwritten?B.Toshockthereaders.A.Toshowothers'opinions.B.Toshockthereaders.D.Toleadinthetopic.C.Tomakethepassagecomplete.D.Toleadinthetopic.WhatdidBrahmwanttofindoutaboutinthedocumentary?A.Shaolinmonks'dailylives.B.Modernstylesofkungfu.A.Shaolinmonks'dailylives.B.Modernstylesofkungfu.C.RealkungfustarsinChina.D.Meaningsbehindkungfu.C.RealkungfustarsinChina.D.Meaningsbehindkungfu.WhatdoesBrahmthinkofkungfu?A.It'sjustawaytokilltime.B.It'sbadfbrtheperformer'slegs.C.Ifsawaytostayhealthy.D.It'sthebestwaytogreetpeople.Whatdoestheword“nonviolence“inParagraph4mean?A.Tofightbravely.B.Tostopfighting.WhatdoesBrahmthinkofkungfu?A.It'sjustawaytokilltime.B.It'sbadfbrtheperformer'slegs.C.Ifsawaytostayhealthy.D.It'sthebestwaytogreetpeople.Whatdoestheword“nonviolence“inParagraph4mean?A.Tofightbravely.B.Tostopfighting.C.Togreetpeopleactively.D.Touseweaponssecretly.C.Togreetpeopleactively.D.Touseweaponssecretly.Whatisthepurposeofthestory?A.Tointroduceadocumentary.C.Topresentthevalueofkungfu.B.Toprovethepopularityofkungfu.A.Tointroduceadocumentary.C.Topresentthevalueofkungfu.D.ToshowthekindnessofChinesepeople.15.C【答案】ll.D12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要体现了功夫的价值。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据"Whatcomestoyou