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Unit3Fascinating
ParksBuildupyourvocabulary1.Guessthemeaningofnewwordsfromthecontextandprovidedpictures.2.Learnthemethodofconstructingwordsthroughconversion,compoundsandderivatives.3.Expresstheexperienceoftheparkwithkeywordsandexpressionsasfascinating,accompany,adopt,bless,stretch,visible,vast,
setupandonthemoveetc.4.Voiceyouroppionofthesignificanceofthenationalpark.Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto…LearningobjectivesRetellingbuffetThewindisbuffetingthetent.Afterenjoyingthebeautifulscenery,wehadanicebuffet.AamealwithseveraldishesfromwhichpeopleservethemselvesB(windorwave)strikerepeatedlywithalotofforceBAMatcheachwordwithitspropermeaningandmakeasentencetodescribethepicture.Hewasstandingatthemountain
edge.edgeHeedgedclosertothesleepingbaby.AtheouterlimitofanobjectBmovecarefullytowardssomethingABbanAanofficialorillegalprohibitionBofficiallyorillegallyprohibit
Thecitywillbansmokinginallofficeslaterthisyear.Thereistobeatotalban
onsmokingintheoffice.ABremoteAfarfrom,notcloseBadevicecontrollingsomethingelsefromadistanceHeswitchedthroughthechannelswiththeremote.Mygrammalivesina
remote
village.BALet’sgohandinhand.Pleasehandinyourexercisebooksafterclass.Herroomiscleanandtidy.Shecleansherroomeveryday.Theuse/ju:s/oftoomuchplasticleadstopollution.MayIuse/ju:z/yourpencil?.GetmeaglassofwaterHewentouttowatertheplants.
1.转化
Conversion比较归纳:由一种词性转化为
或
词性,词性转化后,有的单词
会发生变化。另一种读音几种Presentationeasy-going,reading-room,man-made,up-to-datesomewhere,eggplantanyone,newspaper,cowboythemepark,humanrights,
busstop,postoffice归纳:由两个或更多的词合成一个词,有的用_______________连接,有的
连写在一起,还有的由
构成.2.合成Compounding分开的两个词连词符号“-”直接somewhere,eggplantanyone,newspaper,cowboyeasy-going,reading-room,man-made,up-to-datethemepark,humanrights,
busstop,postoffice一个英语单词可以分为三个部分:前缀(prefix),词根(stem)及后缀(suffix)单词中在词根前面的部分就是前缀,它可以改变单词的意思。3.派生Derivation通常一个单词分几部分?
disagreementunsucessfullyundisagreefullyment归纳:
派生是由一个词根加上
或
,构成另一个词。前缀后缀CompoundsorderivativesDecidewhichwordsarecompoundsorderivatives.Practice1.Ibelievethatajournalistshouldbecompletelyobjective.2.WheneverIsneeze,myEnglishteachersays,“Blessyou”3.Weareimpressedbythevastnessandbreathtakingbeautyoftheoceans.4.Heboughtatraditionalteasetattheairport:aniceteapotandfourteacups.5.Heorderedthedishlabelled“PumpkinPieandIceCream”.D记者C无论何时D客观的D巨大C令人惊叹的D传统的C机场C茶壶C茶杯C冰激凌rain(形容词)________agree(反义)__________nation(形容词)_______farm(人)__________recent(副词)________friend(形容词)________hope(形容词)_______back(形容词)_________visit(名词)__________home(形容词)________eight(序数词)________true(名词)___________America(形容词)_______China(形容词)________按括号内的要求改写下列单词rainynationalrecentlyhopefulvisitoreighthAmericandisagreefarmerfriendlybackwardshomelesstruthChinese1.agree_______ 2.complete_________3.healthy_________4.important________5.able_______
6.cover_________7.known_______
8.practical_________9.tidy_______
10.perfect_________11.visible_______ 12.fit_________disagree incompleteunhealthyunimportantunablediscover/uncoverunknownimpracticaluntidyimperfectinvisibleunfit给下列单词加上前缀dis-,un-,in-或im-,构成意思相反的词。构词法转化Conversion
(词性转化)2.合成Compounding
3.派生Derivation
(前缀/后缀)
WordFormation(三种类型)tea+pot
tradition+albanv.n.SummaryTheNortheastTigerandLeopardNationalPark
It's
fascinatingtoseeCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.TheNortheastTigerandLeopardNationalParkwas_________inJilinandHeilongjiang,with__________stretchingallthewaytotheborderandjoiningwithRussia’swildlifereserves.This________newparkisnearlyfourtimeslargerthantheoldwildlifeparkprotectingSiberiantigersinNortheastChina.Overtheyears,increaseddevelopmentintheareaaffectedthetigers’habitat.Itwasthoughtthatby1988thereweresixtoninewildSiberiantigerslivinginthe_________region.However,a_________ondevelopmentputinplacein2015resultedina_________populationincreaseofsetupboundariesvastbanremotevisibleboundary
visible
remote
vast
onthemove
ban
setupthespecies,andnowtheareaisthoughttohaveabout35tigersand70leopards.Theproblemwasthattheoldparkwastoosmalltosupportfurtherpopulationincrease.Always____________,
Siberiantigersandleopardsneedlargeareastohuntforfood.Thislargepark,withaconnectiontoRussia’swildlifereservesacrosstheborder,shouldgivethesespeciesthenaturalspacetheyneedtolivein.onthemoveAreyoufascinatedbynature?Itisgoodtoadoptarightattitudetowardsnatureboundary
visible
remote
vast
onthemove
ban
setupFinishtheexercises1-3onpage75.Drawamindmapaboutthekeywordswehavelearnt.Homework前缀(prefix)non-,nonstop,nonsmokerun-,unable,unemploymentmis-,misunderstandmisleaddis-,
dishonest,dislikeim-,impossible,impolite,in-,
incapable,inability,il-,illegal,ir-,
irregularanti-/ant-,
antiknock(防震),counter,counterstriker反恐精英1.表示否定的前缀
课后积累a-表示“在……之上”,“向……”aboard,aside,by-表示“附近,邻近,边侧”bypath,bypass(弯路)inter-,intel-,表示“在……间,相互”international,mid-,表示“中,中间”
midnight,mid-autumnout-,表示“在上面,在外部,在外”outline,outside,over-,表示“在上面,在外部,向上”overhead,overboardextra-,表示“额外”
extraction(提取)fore-表示“在前面”
forehead,foregroundin-,im-,表示“向内,在内,背于”inland,inside,importunder-,
表示“在…..下面,下的”underline,underwater
up-,
表示“向上,向上面,在上”upward,uphill(上坡)2.表示空间方位关系的前缀1.re--“又\,再”repeat,review,return,reunite,remarry
2.co—“联合,伴同”cooperate,coexist,co-worker
3.
super—“在…上;加之”superman,supermarket3.表示其它意义的前缀
例词名词-an-er-or-ese-ian-ist-ism-ment-ness-tion-ship-hood-ure-ee-eer-ery-ess-age-al-cy
American,Koreanfarmer,thinker,painkilleractor,sailor,collectorChinese,Japanese,PortugueseEgyptian,Russian,Asian,musicianartist,pianist,communist,scientistsocialism,realism,idealismgovernment,movement,developmentbusiness,illness,darknessinvention,liberation,educationfriendship,ownershipchildhood,neibourhood
departure,failure,exposureemployee,trustee,intervieweeengineer,profiteermachinery,jewelleryactress,waitress,empressleakage,shortagerenewal,withdrawal
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