Unit2语法宾语从句人教版九年级英语全册

宾语从句（that,if和whether引导）附巩固提升习题（含答案及范文参考）宾语从句是用来作动词宾语的从句。宾语从句可以由that，if或whether引导。that引导宾语从句that引导的宾语从句可以表示说话者对某事的陈述或意见。例如：IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.我觉得元宵节很美。IbelievethatWaterFestivalisthemostfun.我相信泼水节是最有趣的。if引导宾语从句if引导的宾语从句可以表示说话者对某事的疑问或条件。例如：Iwonderiftheraceswillbeexciting.我想知道赛艇比赛会否很精彩。Iwonderifmooncakesaredelicious.我想知道月饼是否好吃。whether引导宾语从句whether引导的宾语从句与if引导的宾语从句用法相同。例如：Idon'tknowwhetherchildreninChinaalsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.我想知道中国的孩子是否也会给他们的父母送类似的礼物。Idon'tknowwhetherhewillehomeforthefestival.我不知道他是否会回家过节。【练习】用that,if或whether填空，使句子完整。1.Idon'tknow____________hehasfinishedhishomework.2.Couldyoutellme____________youarefreetomorrow?3.Isuggest____________hetakearest.4.Itdependson____________theweatherissuitableforhiking.5.We'reconsidering____________tocelebrategrandpa'sbirthdayathome.6.Theteacheraskedthestudents____________theywouldliketohaveaschooltrip.7.Iwonder____________Marywilletotheparty.8.Thenoticesaid____________themeetingwascancelled.9.Ithink____________themovieisfantastic.10.Heaskedme____________Iwasinterestedinthejob.【检测】用that,if或whether将下列句子翻译成英文。老师告诉我们不应迟到。____________________________________________________________________我不确定他们是否会来参加聚会。____________________________________________________________________3.他问我是否需要帮助。____________________________________________________________________4.医生建议我多休息。____________________________________________________________________5.我想知道你是否会来我的生日会。____________________________________________________________________6.我建议你把这件事告诉老板。____________________________________________________________________7.我相信坚持努力工作会带来成功。____________________________________________________________________8.我们不确定是否会下雪。____________________________________________________________________9.我不记得昨晚是否锁了门。____________________________________________________________________10.老师还不知道是否会延长假期。____________________________________________________________________【提升】请写一篇介绍XX节的英语短文,内容包括:XX节的由来,人们在这天做的事情以及你对这个节日的看法。字数150字左右。请使用if,whether和that引导的宾语从句。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案和范文:【练习】1.if2.whether3.that4.if5.whether6.if7.whether8.that9.that10.if【检测】1.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldn’tbelate.2.I'mnotsureiftheywilletotheparty.3.HeaskedmewhetherIneedhelp.4.ThedoctorsuggestedthatItakemorerest.5.Iwonderifyouwilletomybirthdayparty.6.Isuggestthatyoutellthebossaboutthismatter.7.Ibelievethathardworkwillleadtosuccess.8.Wearenotsurewhetheritwillsnow.9.Idon'trememberwhetherIlockedthedoorlastnight.10.Theteacherdoesn'tknowyetwhethertheholidaywillbeextended.【提升】ThanksgivingDayisanimportantfestivalinwesterncountrieslikeAmerica.Itiscelebratedeveryyearonthe4thThursdayofNovember.Onthisday,familiesandfriendsgettogetherforabigmeal.Thetraditionalfoodisroastturkeywithcranberrysauce.Peoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsthathappenedinthepastyear.IthinkthatThanksgivingisagreatdayforpeopletoappreciatewhatthey