2023学年完整公开课版牛津英语M5Unit3Reading

Unit3Scienceandnature1:d2:g3:f4:b5:c6:e7:aPartDWELCOMEtotheunitScienceisdevelooreforward-looingtechnologies

Welcometotheunit更加先进的技术OriginaloneortheCopyOriginalTheCopyHowmuchdoyounowaboutcloningI'macelebrityinthehistoryofcloningDoyounowmynameafamousperson:名人Dolly1996-2003theworld’sfirstclonedmammalany

animal

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female

givesbirth

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body哺乳动物celebritymammalWhatdoyounowaboutcloning“Cloning”isaindofbiotechnology生物技术whichaimstoents片段ofDNAinanaseual无性繁殖的waycloningDollywasthefirstclonedmammal.

Sheiseactlythes_____ashermotherinbotha____________andg______DollyistogetherwithhermotherameppearanceenesIamthemostshiningstar!ItwascreatedbyaScottishScientistIanWilmutandhisgroupin1996伊恩维尔穆特WelcometotheunitWearefiveclonedfemaleasDay2001JustcallmeNoel,OI’myourStarLovemepleaseHi!I’mJoyI’mhappy-go-lucyeverydayI’mthebeautifulMaryI’mAngel,inyourheart

WelcometotheunitIwascreatedusingacellfromanadultcatWelcometotheunitIamthefirstclonedmoneyandIwasbornataresearchcentreintheUSAName:IdahoGemthefirstclonedmuleDateofbirth:4May2003Name:SnuppythefirstcloneddogPlaceofbirth:oreaTheibediedshortlyafterbirthduetophysicaldefectsinitslungsName:alDateofbirth:January2009Gaur白肢野牛:2001wasthefirstendangeredspeciesclonedButthecalfdiedaftertwodaysisacellAAcellisaindofanimalBAcellisthesmalleststructuralunitofanindividualformoflifemeansaloraitsowncellATBFQuiForcuremanygeneticdiseasessaveeendangeredanimalsfromdyingout…Againstcauseethical伦理的sleadtomorediseasesviolatethelawofnature…What'syouropiniononcloningPairworDiscussionThelargest“clonefactory”inTianjinwillillionclonedbeefcattleembryos,raisedformeatratherthanmileandabroadWouldyoubuy/eatmeatfromclonedanimalsalotofdisagreementorargumentaboutsomething,usuallybecauseitaffectsorisimanypeople争议；争论Withadvancementsquiclybeingmadeintheareaofcloning,oral道德的,andethical伦理的debatesbeganThedebatesarilycenteredaroundoneconcern:humancloningDoyouthinitwouldbeagoodideatoclonehumanssomedayWhyorwhynotDiscussiontoywith戏弄natureareal-lifeFranenstein’smonstersavehumanlivesFranenstein’smonster:usedtotalaboutsomethingthatsomebodycreatesorinventsthatgoesoutofcontrolandbecomesdangerous,oftendestroyingthepersonwhocreatedit弗兰肯斯坦（指毁灭或危害其创造者的事物）DoyouthinitwouldbeagoodideatoclonehumanssomedayTheperfectcopyReadingP42-43Readingstrategy:understandingscientifictermsWhenreadingarticlesaboutscience,weoftencomeacrossdifficultscientifictermsWehavetoworouttheirmeaningsinordertounderstandthetetasawholeBeginbyreadingthefirstandlastaesenseFinally,readthroughthearticleafewtimesYouwilloftenbeamaedtodiscoverthatwhatconfusedyouatfirstmaessenseuponfurtherreadings科学术语WhilereadingarticlesaboutscienceBeginby________________________________Then___________________________________Finally__________________________________readingthefirstandthelastainideascanthebody,circlethewordsyoudon’tnowandquestionwhatyoudon’tunderstandreadthroughthearticlesagainandagainReadingstrategyReadthenewsin41Whatiscloning

2Whatwasthenameofthefirstclonedmammal

3IsancloningItsnamewasDollyLine9CloningisalusingitscellsLine5SheisagainsthumancloningLine34GothroughtheainlytalaboutThereadingainlygivesinformationaboutthe_________amongan______debateannouncementclonedembryoSimmingReadbyyourselvesanddecideTorF1anbeings2Dolly,thefirstclonedmammal,wasjustthesameasothersheeanbeingsFLine5FLine10

TLine15-16Second-reading5min4Cloningcanbeusedtocurediseasesbecauseitcananbeingsisillegalinmanycountries,sonoscientistswanttoclonehumanbeings6BothColinJaeandansFL25-27FLine27TLine4FunpicturesIfcloninggoeswrong,whatwillhappenAdogoraneagleAducoracrocodileAcocoradogAfrogoracrocodileAtortoiseorabearAbirdoradogAlionoraangarooAdogoramanThereisnoforbiddenfieldinscience,butwemustmaesurethetechnologyisundercontrol科学无禁区，技术应节制PleasereviewthereadingarticleandfinishC2,D,EAssignmentLet’slistentothenewspletePartsC2onpage44C2ForhumancloningAgainsthumancloning1.producevaluabletissuesandorgansthatcouldbeusedtosavehumanlives1.humanlifebecomeslikeacroptobeharvestedoraproductforsale2.2.3.3.4.

L19-205.FindthereasonswhyancloninginthearticleandlettersWritetheminthetablebelowhelpthosewhoareunabletohavechildrenL24helpthosewhowanttoclonetheirdeadchildrenL50mightonsterL7wouldleadtomorediseasesintheanimalworldL12showsnoresanlifeshouldbehavingfewerbabiesinordertoreducetheEarth’soreL381:physician2:cell3:toywith4:pushingaheadwith5:afterall6:eact7:real-life8:legalPartEPro-cloning1.producevaluabletissuesandorgansthatcouldbeusedtosavehumanlives2.3.4.curediseaselikecancerhelpthosewhoareunabletohavechildrenhelpthosewhowanttoclonetheirdeadchildrenAnti-cloning1.mayproduceareal-lifemonster2.3.4.5.createmorediseaseintheanimalworldcloningshowsnorespectforhumanlifehumanlifewouldnolongerbeuniqueweshouldbehavingfewerbabiesinordertoreduceEarth’spopulation,notcloningmoreAnewspaperarticleTwolettersAdebateaftercloning________________Adebateaftercloning________Differentattitudestowardscloning_________________________scientists’woroncloningStructureanalyinghumanembryoDollyChinesehumanbeingsPara1Para2Para6Para3-5FillinthefollowingchartwithnomorethanonewordDetailedreadingWhatarepeople’sviewstowardscloningLet’shaveacompetition!PairworAttitudestowardsthefirstclonedhumanembryoforItcanproducetissuesandorgansthatareofgreat(1)__________.againstWearelikelyto(2)___________areal-lifeFrankenstein’smonster.AttitudestowardsthebirthofDollythesheepforCloningisawonderful(3)__________breakthrough.againstCloningwould(4)_________morediseaseintheanimalworld.Representatives(代表)IanWilmutNever(5)________tocreatecopiesofhumans.Instead,hethinksresearcheffortsshouldconcentrateon(6)______diseases.FayeWilson(7)________________tohaveababythatis(8)_______________relatedtoher.SeverinoAntinoriWantstobethefirsttocloneahumanbeing.ChinesescientistsFocusoncloninganimalsandstemcellsandhave(9)____________clonedcowsandgoats.Continuetoresearchwayscloningcan(10)___________mankind.AttitudestowardsthefirstclonedhumanembryoforItcanproducetissuesandorgansthatareofgreat(1)__________.againstWearelikelyto(2)________areal-lifeFrankenstein’smonster.AttitudestowardsthebirthofDollythesheepforCloningisawonderful(3)__________breakthrough.againstCloningwould(4)_________morediseaseintheanimalworld.valueproducescientificcreate7___________tohaveababythatis8___________relatedtoherFocusoncloninganimalsandstemcellsandhave9____________clonedcowsandgoatsContinuetoresearchwayscloningcan10__________manindNever5________tocreatecoansInstead,hethinsresearcheffortsshouldconcentrateon6________diseasesRepresentatives(代表)IanWilmutFayeWilsonSeverinoAntinoriChinesescientistsintendscuringDesperate/AniousgeneticallysuccessfullybenefitWantstobethefirsttocloneahumanbeingIsPaulineCarterfororagainstcloningWhy

aboutColinJaeAgainst:①Humanlifewouldnolongerbeunique②ThehumanraceisusingupEarth’sresourcesFor:HewantstoclonehisdeaddaughterDetailedreadingIsitagoodideatoclonehumanssomeday1Woringrouanyreasonsaspossibleatleastthreereasonstosupportyourviews3ChooseagroupleadertogiveusyouroralreportPostreadingDiscussionFrommypointofview,…Ontheonehand…Ontheotherhand…Besides;what’smore;inadditionSomyconclusionisthat…Sentencepatterns:TheperfectcopyIsitorality……Thenewindoftechnologyhascausedwidesanydiseases,savelotsofeendangeredanimalsfromdyingout…However,ontheotherhand,ifitisusedtoclonehumanbeings,thatisagainstthelawsofnatureFunpicturesIfcloninggoeswrong,whatwillhappenAdogoraneagleAlionoraangarooAfrogoracrocodileAdogoramanThereisnoforbiddenfieldinscience,butwemustmaesurethetechnologyundercontrol科学无禁区，技术应节制ForhumancloningAgainsthumancloning1.producevaluabletissuesandorgansthatcouldbeusedtosavehumanlives1.humanlifebecomeslikeacroptobeharvestedoraproductforsale2.2.3.3.4.5.FindthereasonswhyancloninginthearticleandlettersWritetheminthetablebelowhelpthosewhoareunabletohavechildrenhelpthosewhowanttoclonetheirdeadchildrenmightonsterwouldleadtomorediseasesintheanimalworldshowsnoresanlifeshouldbehavingfewerbabiesinordertoreducetheEarth’soreLanguagepoints1引起很多争论L22一方面，另一方面L2/L53指出L34被用来拯救人的性命L45玩弄L66以这种方式L67即将，快要做某事L68在很年轻的时候L109一模一样的…L810导致更多的疾病L1211总的来说,一般而言L1212因…被赞扬L13ontheonehand…ontheotherhandpointouttoywithinthiswayonthe/one’swaytodoingsthaneactcopyofsthleadtomorediseasesingeneralbepraisedforcausemuchdebatebeusedtosavehumanlivesatamuchyoungerage13科学进展L1314考虑做某事L1515集中于L1716有……的意图L1917对……不尊重L19/2018引起很多不安L2119收养别人的孩子L2320努力推进L2621成功做到某事L3022造福人类L32scientificadvanceconsiderdoingconcentrateon/focusonwiththeintentionof…shownorespectfor…causealotofanietyadoeoneelse’schildpushaheadwithsucceedindoingbenefitmanind23处理后果L3524出售，代售L3625用光L3726高兴/愿意做某事L4123评论你的文章L4428与……意见完全一致L45/4629毕竟，终究L4630几个世纪L4731就个人而言L4832死于心脏病L4933遇到，碰到34解决，想出，制定35讲得通，有意义dealwiththeconsequencesforsaleuseupbedelightedtodosthcommentonyourarticlebeincomentwith…afterallforcenturiesonapersonalnotedieofheartfailurecomeacrossworoutmaesensePara1Ontheonehand,somescientistsbryo,youcananlivesanyescientists,disagreeandareafraidthat,ifmanindtoyswithnatureinthisway,wemaybeonourwaytoonsterP42,lines5-7宾语从句条件状语从句定语从句宾语从句条件状语从句somescientistsincludedPara2ThefirstmammaltobeclonedsuccessfullyfromanadultcellwasDollythesheepWeallagreethatthelast_______arrivewillealintherestauranttoarrive________devotetowritinghishomewor,hedidn’tnoticesomeonecomingin________devotehimselftowritinghishomewor,hedidn’tnoticesomeonecominginDevotedDevotingPara3considersb/sthtobe/as:thinofas/thintobeadj/nregard…asseesbas认为consideritn/adjIconsiderithonourabletobeherewithyouconsiderthatTheyconsiderthatitwouldbeagoodideatoclonehumanssomeday考虑considerdoingsthconsider疑问词todosthn____________________________________adj______________________________adj______________________________prep________________________________considerationtaeintoconsiderationconsiderable:相当大的，值得考虑的considerate:体贴的，考虑周到的considering:考虑到;就…而言;鉴于;withtheintentionofwithoutintention______________intendVintendsbtodosthbeintendedfor…无意地;非故意地Instead,hethinsresearcheffortsshouldconcentrateoncreatingnewtissuesandorgansthatcanbeusedtocurediseasesliecancerP42L17宾语从句动名词短语作宾语定语从句InthislectureI’ll______________theearlyyearsofCharle’sreignThislecturewill_______________theearlyyearsofCharle’sreign这节课（我）将着重讲查理王朝的早期统治时期。concentrateonconcentrateonHowever,someanembryoswiththeintentionofdestroyingthemshowsnoresanlifeP42,lines18-20宾语从句动名词短语复合结构作主语介词短语复合结构作方式状语他写这封信打算征求一些意见。Hewrotetheletter____________________________withtheintentionofasingforsomeadviceIdon’twanttoadoeoneelse’schildifIhadthechance,IwouldhaveaclonedbabyrightnowL23-24Para4adoobilepus收养，领养采纳，采用adoptachild领养孩子采用新技术adoptanewtechnique采纳意见adoptanidea/opinionTherearemanyEnglishwords______adoforeigncountriesadopted比较adopt/adaptadapt使适合，adapt…to…使适应；adapt…for…改编IttoohimawhiletoadaselftohisnewsurroundingsThreeofhernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision1IfIhadthechance,IwouldhaveaclonedbabyrightnowmediatelysothatIcouldbewithheragainP43,lines50-51Subjunctivemood____________虚拟语气1．ifIhadthechance,IwouldhaveaclonedbabyrightnowL24……如果我有机会，现在我就要一个克隆婴儿。本句包含if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与现在事实相反的假设情况。if从句用一般过去式，主句用would＋动词原形。IfI____theomediately如果我有这个机会，我就会立即出国。hadwouldgoIfmybrother_____________comehereyesterday,everything________________beallrightIfmy