2022年安徽省合肥市瑶海区初中毕业学业考试第二次模拟英语试卷

2022年初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷

英语试题卷注意事项1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。

3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。第一部分听力(共四大题，

满分20分)=1\*ROMANI.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。Howistheweather?Whichsportdidtheboydotoday?What

did

Ted

think

of

the

play?

A.

Boring. B.Interesting. C.Moving.

4.How

often

does

Joe

take

the

violin

lessons?

A.Once

a

week.

B.Twice

a

week.

C.Threetimesaweek.

5.Why

is

Ricky

learning

Chinese?

A.Because

his

parents

ask

him

to

do

it.

B.

Because

he

is

going

to

study

in

China.

C.

Because

he

wants

to

try

something

new.=2\*ROMANII.长对话理解(共5小题每小题1分满分5分)你将听到两段对话每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳适项。每段对话谈两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。What

is

Macy

going

to

do

this

evening?

A.Do

a

school

project. B.Make

a

big

meal. C.Go

out

for

dinner.

7.What

time

will

they

meet

tomorrow

evening?

A.At

7:00. B.At

6:30. C.

At

6:00.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.What

did

the

girl

do

before

she

found

Claire

lost?

A.

She

talked

on

the

phone.

B.

She

sent

the

postcards.

C.

She

bought

the

flowers.

9.How

old

is

Claire?

A.4. B.5. C.6.

10.

Where

does

the

conversation

most

probably

take

place?In

the

post

office. B.In

the

school

library. C.In

the

police

station.=3\*ROMANIII.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。What

day

was

it?

A.It

was

May

Day. B.It

was

Mother's

Day. C.It

was

Father's

Day.

12.

What

were

Mr.

King

and

Adam

doing

when

Mrs.

King

went

into

the

kitchen?

Waiting

for

her

at

the

table.

B.Preparing

breakfast

for

her.

C.Washing

all

the

dirty

clothes.

13.

Who

swept

the

floor?

A.Mr.

King. B.Adam

King. C.Mrs.

King.

14.How

did

Mrs.

King

come

back

home

from

work?

A.By

bus. B.By

taxi. C.

By

underground.

15.

Where

did

they

have

dinner?

A.At

home. B.In

a

friend's

home. C.In

a

restaurant.IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到—篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。InformationabouthomeworkWhenDoitforourlessonon16WhatFindoutaboutbrownbearsand17alltheinformationyoucan.How•To18byreadingfromthetextbook.•Tolearnmore19•Todoadrawing(noneedtoincludeany20)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。—Good

luck

in

your

exam!

—Same

to

you.

I

hope

we

both.

A.

agree B.pass C.fail D.stay

22.We

all

love

our

English

teacher.

She

always

waitsfor

us

to

ask

questions

after

class.

A.

bravely B.luckily C.angrily D.patiently

23.

—What's

your

favourite

day

of

the

week?

—My

favourite

day

of

the

week

is

Friday,

because

then

I

know

the

weekend

is

A.past B.hard C.near D.over

24.—Rachel,

we

have

a

free

morning.

What

do

you

want

to

do?

—Well,

you’re

theon

London

life!

I

need

your

suggestions.

A.expert B.

robot C.

visitor D.human

25.

—What's

that

noise?

—It

soundsa

baby

crying.

A.as B.for C.like D.

withDoyouhaveaFrenchdictionary?I’mlookingfor.one B.this C.that D.it—Doeseverybodyunderstand?—No,sorry.I______.Couldyourepeatit,please?A.don’tlisten B.amnotlistening C.won’tlisten D.wasn’tlistening—Doyouknow_______ithappened?—Maybetenminutesago.I'mnotsure.A.why B.where C.how D.whenThatsongalways______wonderfulmemorieswheneverIhearit.A.putsoff B.bringsback C.writesdown D.makesup30.—DoyoumindifIjoinyou?—______Comeon.Nevermind. B.No,thanks. C.Greatidea. D.Ofcoursenot.V.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)A

“Mom,canwegoshopping?”Beckyasks.Sheandhertwinsister,Angela,arevacationingwiththeirparents.At12yearsold,they’venevergoneshoppingalone.BeckyandAngelathinkvacationtimeisagoodtimetobegin.“Allright,”theirmothersays,“butbebackfor31.”Sheisalittleuncertainaboutlettingthegirlsgoby32,butsheknowstheyarecareful.Threehourslater,thegirlshaven’t33.Dinnerislongpast.BeckyandAngela’smotherbeginsto34thatshehasmadeamistake.Shegetsinthecartolookforthem.Theirfathergoestotheboardwalkonfoot.He35everyvideoarcade(电子游戏室),T-shirtshopandicecreamshop.Neon(霓虹灯)signsdancebeforehiseyes.Thesoundofvideogamesandthevoices36hishead.Hegrowsveryworried.Wherearehisdaughters?Thenhe37thegirls,faroutonthesand.Heseemsrelieved(放心的).Hewalksouttothem.There,unlikeontheboardwalk,it’s38.Thebeachisquitesilent.Thegirlswavetotheirdadand39runuptohim.Theyaresurprisedthathehascomelookingforthem.“We’resorry,Dad,”Angelaexplains.“Wehadno40itwassolate.Wefinishedshoppingandcametothebeach.”“Afterthiswe’llhavetohavemorespecificrulesforgoingoutalone”,theirfatherreplies.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.drinkA.herself B.itself C.themselves D.ourselvesA.returned B.stopped C.left D.begunA.hope B.share C.forget D.worryA.finds B.searches C.joins D.serves A.beat B.fill C.raise D.touchA.accepts B.catches C.guides D.noticesA.peaceful B.interesting C.awful D.difficult39.A.still B.again C.then D.also40.A.idea B.reason C.choice D.timeBPeople

use

sayings

every

day.

You

may

ask

an

unhappy

friend

why

she’s“feeling

blue”.

Ifyou’ve

done

only

a

small

part

of

a

big

job,

you

might

call

it“

a

drop

in

the

bucket”.These

sayings

don’t

mean

41

what

the

words

say.

But

it’s

easy

to

tell

why

we

use

them.Blue

is

a

cool,

quiet

color.

So

it’s

a

good

word

for

“sad”.

A

bucket

holds

too

many

water

drops

tocount,

42just

one

drop

is

very

little.Other

sayings

are

more

difficult

to43.When

you

are

about

to

go

to

bed,

you

are

going

to“hit

the

hay

(

草)”.

This

saying

does

not

make

much44unless

you

know

where

it

camefrom.

It

was

first

used

in

the

1930s.

At

that

time

,

many

Americans

were

out

of45.Some

wentfrom

place

to

place

,

looking

for

jobs.

At

night

they

were

very46They

often

made

a

bed

ofhay

in

a

field.

As

soon

as

their

heads

“hit

the

hay,”they

fell

asleep.Here

is

another

saying.

When

you

are

sick,

you47say

you

are

“under

the

weather”.

Butwhy?This

saying

is

more

than

200

years

old.

It

began

in

the

days

when

many

people

went

fromplace

to

place

by

boat.

When

the

storm

winds48the

boat,

people

often

felt

sick.The

boat

wassailing

(

航行)“

under

the

weather”.Old

sayings

like

these

can

be

hard

for

kids

to

understand.

But

new

sayings49every

day.Kids

often

understand

new

sayings

better

than50peopledo.That’swhyourgrandmothermight

not

know

what

you

mean

when

you

say

“chill

out（冷静）”

or

give

me

five.

She

mightthink

you’re

off

your

rocker.A.finally B.exactly C.softly D.totallyA.or B.but C.so D.becauseA.express B.translate C.discover D.understandA.sense B.money C.progress D.noiseA.work B.danger C.mind D.controlA.excited B.tired C.sad D.crazyA.must B.haveto C.need D.mightA.passed B.found C.rocked D.caughtA.breakdown B.comealong C.ringup D.gobyA.poorer B.richer C.older D.younger第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)=7\*ROMANVII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，其中两个为多余选项。A:Hello.Doyouhaveanyticketsleftfortheconcerttonight?B:Hmmm,letmecheck.51A:Excellent.52B:Thebestseatsaref85each.A:That’sveryexpensive.53B:Wehavetwoatf60.They'renearthebackofthetheatre.A:That’sfine.54B:Certainly.That'sf120please.B:Thankyou.Hereareyourtickets.Doorsopenat7:45p.m.55A:Thanks.A.Theticketsaresoldout.B.Arethereanycheaperones?C.Howmucharethey?D.Haveagoodnight!E.HowcanIchoosetheseats?F.Yes,thereareafewtickets.G.I'lltakethose,please.=8\*ROMANVIII.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。MeetKenBrownKenBrownwritesforanewspaper:HeworksforBigSkyNews.Wespoketohimtofindoutabouthisjob.Question:Howlonghaveyouwrittennewsstories?Answer:Fortwoyears.Q:Whydidyoubecomeawriter?A:Ihavealwayslikedtowrite.WhenIwasakid,Iwrotelotsofnewsstories.Q:Howdoyouspendtimewithotherpeopleasanewswriter?A:BeforeIwriteastory;Ihavetogetfacts.Iseethepeoplewhoknowthefacts.Iaskthemquestions.ThenIgobacktothebuildingwhereIworktowritemynewsstories.Q:Doyouthinkyourjobishard?A:Somedaysareharderthanothers.Onahardday,manythingshappen.ThatmeansIhavetowritealotofnewsstories.SometimesIevenmisslunch!Butattheendofahardday,Ifeelgoodaboutallofmywork.Q:Doyoueverwritenewsstoriesaboutkids?A:Sure.Iamworkingononerightnow.It'saboutsomekidswhothinkthecityneedsmorefootballfields.Theywanttofindawaytogetmorefields.Q:Whatdoyouthinkwillhappen?A:Well,manypeoplewillreadmystory.Maybesomeofthemwilloffertohelp.Iftheydo,thatwillbeanotherstoryIcanwrite.56.WhatisBigSkyNews?A.Anarticle. B.Abook. C.Anewspaper. D.Aprogramme.57.WhatcanyoutellaboutKenBrownaccordingtothepassage?A.Helikestobearoundpeople.Helikestowritebooks.Helikestoplaysoccer.Helikestobealone.58.HowdoesKengetfactsbeforewritinganewsstory?A..Byhavinglunchwiththepeoplewhoknowthefacts.B.Byaskingthepeoplewhoknowthefactsquestions.C.Bymeetingpeopleandspendingtimewiththem.D.BysearchingforalltheinformationontheInternet.59.WhatdothekidswanttogetinthenewsstorythatKenisworkingon?A.Moreattentiononthem.B.Moresportsclothes.C.Morefootballclubs.D.Morefootballfields.BWouldyouliketoliveinaplacewhereithardlyrains?That’swhatadesertis.Desertsaredry.Mostdesertsarehot,too.Thesunbeatsdown,dayafterday.Allthepeople,animals,andplantsinadesertsearchforwater.Thepeopleandanimalsalsotrytostayoutofthesun.Iftheycandoboth,theycanbealiveinthedesert.Ifnot,theywilldie.Desertplantsusetheirownwaystogetandsavewater.Somehavelongroots(根).Theyreachdowndeeptogeteverydropofwater.Somehavewaxy('蜡质的)leaves,whichhelpkeepwaterwithintheplants.Whenitrains,theseplantsdrinkupthewaterquickly.Theyholdwaterinsideforalongtime.Somedesertanimalsliveundergroundalldaytokeepoutofthesun.Somemakeaholeandmoveintotheplants.Thatkeepsthemoutofthesunandkeepsthemwet,too.Desertbirdshideinbushes(灌木丛).Whataboutpeople?Somedesertpeoplewearthinwhiteclothingandstaycoveredfromheadtofoot.Whitehelpsstaycooler.Thinclothingallowsthewindtoblowthrough.Somedeserthomeshavethickwalls.Thewallsgetcoolwhenthesungoesdownandstaycoolduringtheday.Usually,desertpeopleliveascloseastheycantowater.60.Howmanywayscandesertplantsusetogetandsavewater?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.61.Whatcolordodesertpeoplechooseforclothing?A..Black. B.Pink. C.Green. D.White.62.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=paragraph1②=paragraph2,...)CBeijingisaChinacitywithoneoftherichestSpringFestivalatmospheres(氛围).WhentheForbiddenCity“dressesup”forChineseNewYear,whenthecountlessredlanterns(灯笼)hangattheTempleofEarth,whenthechildrenhavefunonthefrozenlake,itisthebesttimetovisitBeijinginwinter.CelebrateChineseNewYearjustaslocalsinBeijingdo!YoucanexperiencethefestivalatmosphereandthetraditionalcustomsofnorthernChina,enjoyinterestingoutdooractivities,andtastethebestlocalfoodduringthisBeijingChineseNewYeartour.•LearnaboutHowtheEmperors(皇帝)CelebratedChineseNewYearVisittheForbiddenCitywhenit'sadorned(装饰)withbeautifulthingsforChineseNewYear.ThelovelypalacelanternsandfineNewYearpicturespresentthecustomsofChineseNewYearcelebrationsinthepalace.•ExperiencetheHappinessoftheLocalsinaNewYearFairVisittheTempleofEarthwhereapopularNewYearfairisheld.ExperiencenorthernChina'sChineseNewYearcelebrationcustoms.•EnjoySkatingandBikingonaFrozenLakeJointhelocalsinpopularandinterestingactivitiesontheiceofthefrozenHouhaiLake.•EnjoyPekingRoastDuckandaNorthernHotpotTastethemosttraditionaldishesofBeijinginitstimehonoredrestaurants.63.WhenisthebesttimetovisitBeijing?A..Duringsummerholiday.Intheninthmonth.DuringSpringFestival.D.OnNationalDay.64.WherecanyougoifyouwanttoexperiencenorthernChina'sChineseNewYearcelebrationcustoms?A.TotheForbiddenCity. B.TotheTempleofEarth.C.ToHouhaiLake. D.Tofamousrestaurants.65.Whoisthearticleprobablywrittenfor?A.Localpeople. B.Foreignvisitors. C.Sportsfans. D.Englishlearners.DEveryday,peopleinventnewthings.Someinventorsworkhardforyearstocreatesomethingnew.Butsomeofthebestinventionshappenbyaccident.Canyouimagineaworldwithoutchocolatechipcookies?Backin1930,RuthWakefieldandherhusbandopenedarestaurantinMassachusetts.ItwascalledtheTollHouseInn.Ruthworkedasthecook.Therestaurantheld30guests.Ruthoftenhadtorushtofeedthemallontime.Oneday,Ruthwasmixingupsomechocolatecookiesinthekitchen.Therecipesaidtomelt(融化)squaresofchocolate.Thenextstepwastopour(倾倒)themeltedchocolateintothepalecookiebatter(面糊).Youhavetomeltchocolateslowlyoritwillburn.Ruthwasinahurry.Shedecidedtobreakthechocolatesquaresintolittlepieces.Thenshethrewthepiecesintothebatter.Afterall,thecookieshadtobeputintoahotoven(烤箱).Shethoughtthechocolatewouldjustmeltintotherestofthebatter.Whenshetookthecookiesoutoftheoven,shecouldstillseebigpiecesofchocolate.Shecouldneverservethesetoherguests!Then,Ruthtastedthecookies.Theyweredelicious!Herguestsagreed.Ruthbeganbuyinglotsofchocolateandcuttingitup.Thensheaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasiertobreakintosmallpieces.That'swhentheycameupwithchocolatechips.ThankstoRuthWakefield,todayyoucanfind"TollHouse"cookiesineveryfoodmarket.Butnoneofthemtastesasgoodasahomemadechocolatechipcookie,hotfromtheoven.66.TheTollHouseInnA.couldholdthirtyguests B.wasclosedin1930C.wasthenameofastore D.hadalotofcooks67.Whatdoestheunderlined(下划线的)word“recipe”inParagraph3mean?A.医嘱 B.原料 C.食谱 D.收据68.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Todescribehowchocolatechipcookieswerefirstmade.B.Toteachpeoplehowtomakechocolatechipcookies.C.TotellaboutthehistorylifeofRuthWakefield.D.Toexplainhowtobecomeagreatinventor.69.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.MeltedChocolate B.AnExcellentCookC.ALuckyGuest D.ADeliciousMistakeEOneday,Ispentaboutanhourinthelanguagelearningsection(部分；区域)ofabookstore.Ipickeduponetextbook,thenanotherandthoughthowcooltheywere.IpickedupanEnglishgrammarbook.Itwasgood!Reallygood!Isaidtomyself,Well,Robby,you'vegottohavethisone!"AndthenIsuddenlythought:WhatonearthamIdoingattheEnglishlanguagelearningsectionwhentherearethousandsuponthousandsofrealEnglishbooksaroundme?HavingreadlotsandlotsofinterestingnovelsintheEnglishlanguage,Istillreachedforthatgrammarbookbecausethisstupidideaissomewhereatthebackofmyhead:TolearnandimproveyourEnglish,youneedtolearnEnglishgrammarfromgrammartextbooks.It'swrong,myfriends,it'scompletelywrong-you'resomuchmorelikelytoenjoyyourselfbyreadinganinterestingbookthandoingEnglishgrammarexercises.YoucanLIVEEnglishratherthanLEARNorSTUDYit!Englishgrammarbooks-fairenough,butthat'snotreallanguage.Grammarbooksarewrittentoshowyouhowgrammarworksandbyandlargetheyaremorelikelytobeboring.RealEnglishnovels—that'srealEnglishlanguage!Thatslanguagethat'senjoyableanditalreadycontains(é)alltheEnglishgrammaryouneed,soyou'lllearntounderstandgrammarwithouteventrying.SowhatdidIfinallydo?Well,ofcourse,Ifoundagreathistorybookandboughtthatinstead!70.WhichsectionwasRobbyatinthebookstore?A.Self-helpsection.B.Languagelearningsection.C.Historysection.D.Businessandmoneysection.71.WhatcanweknowaboutRobby'sthoughtsonlanguagelearningfromParagraph3?A.Learningalanguagefromnovelsisreallyastupididea.B.Itisfulloffuntolearnalanguagefromagrammarbook.C.It'sbettertolearnalanguagefromnovelsthangrammarbooks.D.Readinggrammarbooksisthemostimportantwaytolearnalanguage.72.WhatbookdidRobbyfinallybuy?A.Agrammarbook. B.AnEnglishnovel.C.Аhistorybook. D.AnEnglishtextbook.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FAlong,longtimeagoalittleboywaswalkingthroughapark.Inthemiddleoftheparktherewasatreewithasignonit.Thesignsaid"Iamamagictree.Saythemagicwordsandyouwillsee"Theboytriedtoguessthemagicwords.Hetried“abracadabra”,“tan-ta-ra”,andmanymore...butnoneofthemworked.Deadtired,hethrewhimselfonthefloor,saying:"Please,deartree!"andsuddenly,abigdooropenedinthetrunk（树干）.Insideeverythingwasdark,exceptforasignwhichsaid“Carryonwithyourmagic.”ThentheboysaidThankyou,deartree!"Withthis,theinsideofthetreelitupbrightlyandshowedapathway(通道)leadingtoplentyoftoysandchocolate.Thelittleboybroughtallhisfriendstothemagictree,andtheyhadthebestpartyever.Thisiswhypeoplealwayssaythat.pleaseand.thankyouarethemagicwords,andthat’salsowhatpeoplecanlearnfromthestory.Wherewasthemagictree?（不超过10个词）Whatdidthepathwayleadto?（不超过10个词）Whatcanpeoplelearnfromthestory?（不超过10个词）第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.Inafewminutes,therewasak(敲击)atthedoor.77.We'llhaveseveralforeigngueststoa(参加)themeeting.78.Lifemovesp(相当)fast.Ifyoudon'tstopandlookaroundonceinawhile,youcouldmissit.79.Thisr(比赛)willbeourstofightfor,andtowin.80.Isleptandd(梦见)thatlifewasbeauty;Iwokeandfoundthatlifewasduty.X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)一.家英语杂志社向中学生征文,主题是“二十年后的我”。请根据以下要点和你的畅想完成短文。工作；家庭；业余生活。注意:1.词数80~100;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikein20years.