苏州市吴中区20第二学期初二英语期中试卷及答案含听力

16/16吴中区初中办学联盟2022-2022学年第二学期期中统一测试初二英语试卷本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)。共八大题，总分值120分，考试用时l00分钟第I卷（共四大题；总分值69分）第一局部听力（共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分）A.听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。（每段对话读两遍）1.WhatisPeter’sfavouritefruit? A. B. C.2.Howdidthemangotothefootballmatch? A. B. C.3.Whatdidtheboy’sbrotherdolastSunday? A. B. C.4.Whereistheboygoing? A. B. C.5.WhatdoesLucydonow?A.Sheisateacher. B.Sheisadoctor. C.Sheisastudent.6.Whohasseenthefilm?A.Sandy. B.Ann. C.Ann’smother7.Whatwillthemandothisevening?A.He’llmeethisauntattheairport.B.He’llsaygoodbyetohisauntattheairport.C.He’llflytoanothercitywithhisaunt.8.Howmuchisthewhiteshirt?A.20dollars. B.40dollars. C.80dollars.9.WhenwillSusanarrive?A.At4:30. B.At4:45.C.At4:15.10.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inastreet. B.Inashop.C.Inaschool.B.听下面3段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。（每段对话或短文读两遍）听一段对话，答复第11～12小题。11.Whycan’tthewomansleepwell?A.Becauseshestudiesmathstoohard.B.BecauseshespendsmuchtimeonTV.C.Becauseshehastoomuchfordinner.12.Whatdoesthedoctortellhertodo?A.Gotobedearly.B.Eatmorefruit. C.Relaxherself听第一篇短文，答复第13～15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。MyfriendAmyAgeandinterest13yearsoldInterestedinhistoryThingstodoinsummerTravelwithherparentsHerfavouriteplace—14PlanforthissummerCometoChinaGotoBeijingby1513.A.12 B.13 C.1414.A.NewYork B.NewZealand C.China15.A.car B.plane C.train听第二篇短文，答复第16～20小题。16.WheredidMr.andMrs.WhitegolastSaturday?A.Tothepark B.Tothefarm C.Tothetheatre.17.WhatdidMr.Whitedowhenhewentintothehouse?A.Heturnedonthelights. B.Hestoodquietly. C.Hechangedhisshoes.18.Whendidtheyhearthenoise?A.Inthefrontdoor. B.Onthewayupstairs. C.Onthewaydownstairs.19.WhoansweredMr.Whiteatthedoorofthebathroom?A.Hisdaughter. B.Nobody. C.Hisneighbor.20.WhatdidMr.Whiteseeinthebathroom?A.Hischildrenwerechatting.B.Twostrangers. C.Theradiowason.第二局部单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）Hereis_____internationalcallforyou.Thankyou.___callisfrommyaunt.A.a,the B.the,the C.an,the D.an,a22.Davidwonmen'shighjumpagain.Nosurprise.Whoelsecanjump_______hedoes?A.ashighlyasB.ashighasC.asmorehighlyas D.ashigheras23.____________myglasses?Ican’treadwithoutthem. I____________themonthedesk,buttheyarenottherenow. A.Haveyouseen;haveseen B.Haveyouseen;saw C.Didyousee;haveseen D.Didyousee;saw24. It’ssocoldtoday.Wouldyoumind____________thedoor? ____________.Doitasyoulike.A.toclose;Notatall B.myclosing;Nevermind C.myclosing;Certainlynot D.toclose;Betternot25.HowlonghasMr.White__________Joan?I’mnotsure.Maybethey__________fiveyearsago. A.marriedto;gotmarried B.beenmarried;gotmarried C.married;marriedto D.beenmarriedto;gotmarried26.Ithinkyoushouldspendasmuchtimeasyoucan_____MathsandEnglish.A.learning B.tolearn C.havelearntD.learned27.Lindadoesn’tknow__________aboutherproblems.A.whototalk B.wheretotalktoC.whototalkto D.howtotalkto28.ItmustbeJimsingingnextdoor. It________behim.HehasalreadygonetoShanghaionholiday. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t29.Whatdoyouthinkofmyanswertothequestions?Sorry.I________aboutsomethingelse.A.thought B.hadthoughtC.amthinking D.wasthinking30.Yourfather’sneverbeentoothercountries,hashe?________.Heplanstogoabroadforasecondtime.A.No,hehas B.Yes,hehasn’t C.Yes,hehas D.No,hehasn’t31.WhereisMr.Smith?He________Guangzhou.He________Guangzhouforaweek.A.hasgoneto;hasbeento B.hasgoneto;hasbeeninC.hasbeento;hasbeenin D.hasbeenin;hasgoneto32.IsMr.Liuateacherwithalotofteaching________?Yes,sheis.Healwaystellsussomefunny________afterclass.A.experience;experience B.experiences;experiencesC.experiences;experience D.experience;experiences33.Hecan’tstateclearlyhowlonghehas_________thebicycle? A.keep B.buy C.bought D.had34.MustImakethebednow,Mum?No,you_______.You_______doitlater.A.mustn’t;must B.mustn’t;may C.needn’t;may D.don’thaveto;must35.Lily,you’vehelpedmealot.Thanks.____________. A.Certainlynot. B.Mypleasure. C.Withpleasure. D.Takeiteasy.第三局部完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Oneeveninglastsummer,whenIaskedmy14-year-oldson,Ray，forhelpwithdinner,hisresponse(答复)shockedme."What'sacolander(漏勺)?"heasked.Icouldonlyblame(责备)36.Inthefamily,nobodyelsewentintothekitchenexceptme.Butthatnight,asI37tohimthatacolanderisthethingwithholesinit，IwonderedwhatelseIhadn't38Rayfor.Asparents,whilewefocusonoursons'confidenceandcharacter，weperhapsdon'talwaysconsiderthatweare39raisingsomeone'sfutureroommates，boyfriends，husbands，orfathers.40Icameupwithaplan:IwouldofferRayaprivatehomeeconomicscourse.Iwas41tofindthathedidn'tsayno.Fortwohours,threedaysaweek,Raywasallmine.Iknewthathewouldratherhavebeenplayingbasketballwithfriendsthan42tomendsockswithhismother，butinfacthewaslearning,andmorethanjusthousekeeping."Iappreciate(感谢)whatyoudo43amom,"hetoldmeoneday.Raynowrealizesthere's44masculine(男子气概的Now，notonlycanhemakehisowndinner,butalsohecanmakeabigmealforhisfamily.That's45Icallaman.I'mgladthatIpreparedsogreatapresentformyfuturedaughterin-law.36.A.themselves B.ourselves C.myself D.himself37.A.explained B.continuedC.thought D.advised38.A.plannedB.prepared C.produced D.punished39.A.even B.also C.still D.either40.A.But B.And C.Because D.So41.A.cheerful B.nervous C.patient D.serious42.A.learning B.checking C.asking D.affording43.A.by B.for C.as D.with44.A.Something B.anything C.everything D.nothing45.A.what B.how C.why D.who第四局部阅读理解（共12小题；每题2分，总分值24分）AWriter/TimeTopic:Who’sabettersinger,AndyLau(刘德华)orJackyCheung(张学友)?Jim8-15-20225:25pm.SomepeoplesayJackyisthebestChinesesinger.Idon’tthinkso!Andyisthebest.Iwenttohisconcertlastyear.Itwassowonderful,Ialmostcried!OK,Ididcry,butthat’sbecauseAndyissohandsome(英俊的)!Tom9-3-20224:38pm.IdisagreewithJim.Andysoundslikeeveryothersinger.Hisvoiceisnothingspecial.Ontheotherhand,Jacky’svoiceisunique(独特的),andhissongsaresoromantic(浪漫的)!Linda9-10-20228:54pm.Ithinkthey’reaboutthesame.ButAndyisabetteractor.I’veseenalmostallofhismovies.Remembertheonewherehewasanairplanepilot(飞行员),andhisplanecrashed(坠毁)nearafarm?Ilovethatmovie!John9-16-202210:25pm.IalsothinkJackyisabettersinger.IpreferhisCantonese(粤语)songs.MaybetheysoundbetterbecauseCantoneseishisfirstlanguage.Tom10-2-202210:12am.Iagree.Jacky’sCantonesesongsarebetterthanhisMandarin(华语)songs.(Though,Istilllikeallhissongs!)46.WholikesAndyLauthebest?__________.A.Jim B.TomC.LindaD.John47.WhydoesJohnthinkJacky’sCantonesesongssoundthebest?A.BecauseJackyhasnoexperiencesinginginMandarin.B.Becauseit’shisnative(本族的)languageC.BecausehismandarinpronunciationisbadD.BecauseJacky’sMandarinsongsareboring.BIhavearulefortravel-nevercarryamap.Iprefertoaskfordirection.Foreignvisitorsareoftenpuzzled(困惑的)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon'thavenames.InJapan,peopleuselandmarksinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,"Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop."InthecountryoftheAmericanMidwest,usuallytherearenotmanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat.Inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansas,forexample,peoplewillsay,"Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile."PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap.Theymeasure(PeopleinMexiconeveranswer"Idon'tknow."PeopleinYucatanthinkthat"Idon'tknow"isnotpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Avisitorcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!Onethingwillhelpyoueverywhere.Youmightnotunderstandaperson'swords,butmaybeyoucanunderstandhisorherbodylanguage.Heorshewillusuallyturnandthenpointinthecorrectdirection.Gointhatdirection,andyoumayfindthepostoffice!48.Whatdoyouthinktheword"landmarks"means?Itmeans_______.A.streetnamesB.buildingnamesC.hotels,marketsandbusstopsD.buildingsorplaceswhichareeasilyseen49.Inwhichplacedopeopletelldistancebytellingtime?A.Japan. B.TheAmericanMidwest.C.LosAngeles,California. D.Mexico.50.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Travelerscanlearnaboutpeople'scustoms(习俗)byaskingquestionsaboutdirections.B.Peopleinsomeplacesgivedirectionsinmiles,butpeopleinotherplacesgivedirectionsbytellingtime.C.Aperson'sbodylanguagecanhelpyouunderstanddirections.D.Peopleindifferentplacesalwaysgivedirectionsinthesameway-theyusestreetnames.C"What'sthenameofourneighbor?Ican'trememberrightnow."Haveyoueverheardyourgrandparentsaskquestionslikethissometimes?Usually,wethinkthatolderpeople'smemorybecomesbadbecausetheirbrainsgetweak.ButnowateamofscientistsattheUniversityofTubingeninGermanyhasanewidea."Thehumanbrainworksslowerinoldage，"saysMichaelRamscar,theleadscientist."Butonlybecausetheyhavestoredmoreinformationovertime."Thefindingsarebasedonaseriesofcomputersimulations(模拟)oflearningandmemory.Scientistsletthecomputersreadacertainamountofwordsandlearnnewthingseachday.Whenthecomputer"reads"onlysomuch,itsperformanceoncognitive(认知)testsissimilarofayoungadult.Butifthecomputerlearnstheexperienceswemightencounteroveralifetime,itsperformanceissimilartothatofanolderadult.Oftenitisslower,butnotbecauseitsprocessingcapacityhasdeclined.Rather,increased"experience"hascausedthecomputer'sdatabasetogrow,givingitmoredata(数据)toprocess-whichtakestime.Thisissimilartooldpeople.Imagineapersonknowstwopeople'sbirthdays.Anotherpersonknowsthebirthdaysof2000people,butcanonlymatchtherightpersontotherightbirthdayninetimesoutof10.Canyousaythefirstpersonhasabettermemorythanthesecondperson?51.Thewriterusesaquestionatthebeginningofthepassageto_______.A.invitethereaderstoanswerthequestionB.attractthereaders'attentiontothetopicC.showhowweakolderpeople'sbrainsareD.tellthereadersthelatestfindingsaboutbrains52.Accordingtotheresearch,whydooldpeopleforgetpeople'snameseasily?A.Becausetheyhaveaverypoormemory.B.Becausetheyaretoooldtorememberthings.C.Becausetheirbrainsbecomeweakerthanbefore.D.Becausetheyhavestoredtoomuchinformation.53.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Dooldpeoplehaveabadmemory?B.Scientists'newfindingsonbrainsC.Humanbrain'sprocessingcapacityD.Whichisbetter,theoldortheyoung?DAnimalsdomanydifferent,amazingthingstogetthroughthewinter.Someofthemmigrate.Theytraveltootherplaceswheretheweatheriswarmerorwheretheycanfindfood.Manybirdsmigrateinautumn.Becausethetripcanbedangerous,sometravelinlargegroups.Forexample,geese(鹅)flyinnoisy,“V”-shapedgroups.Otherkindsofbirdsflyalone.Someanimalsstayactiveinwinter.Theymustchangethemselvesastheweatherchanges.Manychangetheirdoingortheirbodies.Forexample,snowshoerabbitsgrowwhitefurtohelpthemhideinthesnow.Foodishardtofindinwinter.Someanimals,likemice,collectlotsoffoodinautumnandstoreittoeatlater.Someanimalseatdifferentkindsoffoodastheseasonschange.Someanimalshibernateforpartorallofthewinter.Thisisaspecial,verydeepsleep.Theanimal’sbodytemperaturedrops,anditsheartbeatandbreathingslowdown.Itusesverylittleenergy.Inautumn,theseanimalsgetreadyforwinterbyeatingmuchmorefoodthaninsummerandstoringitasbodyfat.Theyusethisfattokeepthemalivewhilehibernating.Watermakesgoodprotectionformanyanimals.Whentheweathergetscold,theymovetothebottomoflakesandrivers.There,frogsandmanyfishhideunderrocksorfallenleaves.Coldwaterholdsmoreoxygenthanwarmwater,andfrogscanbreathethroughtheirskin.Everytypeofinsecthasitsownlifecycleandthatisthewayitgrowsandchanges.Differentinsectsspendthewinterindifferentformsoftheirlives.Someinsectsalsospendthewinterwithoutmoving.Someinsectsspendthewinteraspupae（蛹）.Otherinsectsdieafterlayingeggsinautumn.Theeggschangeintonewinsectsinspringandeverythingbeginsalloveragain.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“migrate”inthefirstparagraphmost probablymean?A.movefromoneplacetoanotherB.sleepinthewinterC.disappearD.lookforfood55.Whydomanybirdsflyinlargegroups?A.Theycaneasilyfindfoodthisway.B.Theywilluselittleenergy.C.Theycangetwarmatnight.D.Theremaybedangerduringthe trip.56.Themainpurposeoftheexamplesinthelastparagraphistotellus______.A.mostinsectsdiewhenwintercomesB.mostinsectsspendthewinterwithoutmovingC.differentinsectsgrowandchangeintheirownwaysD.differentinsectsgrowandchangeinthesameways57.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howlivingthingsgrowandchangeinthewinter.B.Howlivingthingsspendthewinter.C.Howlivingthingsgetfoodinthewinter.D.Howlivingthingstravelinthewinter.第二卷（共四大题；满51分）第五局部词汇检测（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）58.Parentsshouldhavemore__________(交流)withtheirchildren.59.Fatherputtheladder_________(紧靠)thetreetopicktheapplesfor me.60.Afterlisteningtothesong,hefelteven_________(孤单).61.Doyouhaveanytrouble___________(翻译)thisarticle?62.Theairpollutionhas__________(导致)tomanyproblems.63.Howarethelocalpeopleafterthewaterflood?Thegovernmenthasprovidedthem_________thingstheyneedmost.64.It’shelpfulforustohavegood_________(阅读)habits.65.LittleMarylostherparentsinacaraccident,leavingheranorphan(孤儿).It________usalldeeplytoseehowshelived.66.Thepoorboy’sparentshavebeen_______(死亡)foryears.67.Mary'sfatherlikestravellingallovertheworld.Butheisunabletotravelmuch________ofoldage.第六局部句子翻译（共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分）他因出差离开北京已经一个多星期了。由于Cindy以前出过国，所以关于这个方案她有很多可讲。那家世界著名的贸易中心过去在机场对面吗？直到拽断了绳子，Gulliver才逃离了他们。72.政府已经意识到了这个问题并且采取行动来改善形势。第七局部阅读表达（共3小题；第一小题1分，第二小题2分，第三小题3分，总分值6分）LindaEdwardswasfullofhappinessbecauseherlostcatSpaswasreturnedtoher12yearsafterhewentmissing!Spaswentmissingin2022andEdwardslookedforhimeverydayforthreemonths.Shesearchedallaroundhertownandevenwroteletterstosomenewspapersforhelp.Butshewasneverabletofindhim.Attheendofthethreemonths，hersearchstopped.Butsomeonerecentlydiscoveredadirty,thinstray(流浪的;走失的)catinthestreetandtookhimintoWestFlamingoAnimalHospital.ThepeopleworkinginthehospitalcheckedthecatandweresureenoughthathisnamewasSpasandhebelongedtoLindaEdwards!"AnoldladyfoundthecatonSundayandbroughthimhere.Wescanned(扫描)hismicrochip(微芯片)andwewereabletofindouthisowner.Thecat,whosenameisSpas,hasbeenmissingfor12years!"saidadoctor.Itisawaytorecognizepetsbyscanningtheirmicrochipsifthestrayanimalsbelongtoanyonewhocouldbemissingthem.Italsoallowsanimalservicestoknowiftheanimalshaveafamilywaitingforthem.LindawasverythankfulthatshehadSpastakenthemicrochipandwassoexcitedtogethimback!"Ihaveasecondchancetoplaywithmycat，"shesaid."Thiswouldneverhavehappenediftherewerenomicrochips."73.Whotookthecattotheanimalhospital?74.Howdidtheanimalhospitalknowtheowner?75.Ifyouhaveapet，willyouhaveyourpettakenthemicrochip?Whyorwhy not?第八局部书面表达（总分值20分）“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”我们青少年应该从小养成多读书、读好书的习惯，而且我们有很多途径去阅读。请写一份建议书，让更多的学生参与到读书的活动中来。要求:1.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥;2.词数80左右。开头及结尾己给出，不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。"Readingagoodbookisaconversation(对话)withalotofgoodpeople."Asastudent,weshouldreadbooksinourfreetimeReadingisgreatfun.Let'sreadmoregoodbooks.

八年级英语参考答案及评分标准八年级英语听力原稿A.听对话，找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。1.W:What’syourfamily’sfavouritefruit,Peter?M:Wealllikepineapplebest.2.W:Didyouwalktothefootballmatch? M:No,1wentinmyuncle’scar.3.W:CouldyoutellmeifyourbrotherwentfishinglastSunday?M:No,heplayedbadmintonwithhisfriend.4.W:Paul,whereareyougoing?M:I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks5.M:Whatareyougoingtobeafteryoufinishschool,Lucy?W:Mymotherwantsmetobeadoctor,andmyfatherwantsmetobeascientist,butI’dliketobeateacher.6.M:Haveyouseenthefilm,Sandy?W:No,Ihaven’t.ButAnntoldmeitwasverywonderful.Hermothersawityesterdayevening.7.W:Shallwegotothecinemathisevening?M:I’mafraidIcan’t.I’llgotoseemyauntoffattheairport.8.W:Howmuchdoesthisyellowshirtcost?M:It’sverycheap,madam.It’sonly40dollars,halfthepriceofthatwhiteone.9.W:WouldyoupleasetellmewhenSusanwillarrive?M:Shewillgethereathalfpastfour.Butthereissomuchtrafficontheroad.Sheneedsanotherfifteenminutes.10.W:Excuseme!Canyoushowmethewaytothenearestrestaurant?M:Yes.Itisoverthere.It’sonly15minuteswalk.B.听下面两段材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。听两遍。听第一段材料，答复第11-12题。M:Whatiswrongwithyou?W:Ihaveaheadache.M:Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?W:Sincelastnight.M:Doyouhaveasleepingproblem?W:Yes,Ican’tfallasleepthesedaysbecauseI’mbusypreparingformymathexam.M:It’snotsoserious.Ithinkyou’dbetterrelaxyourselfandtakethemedicinebeforeyousleep.Itwillmakeyousleepwell.W:OK,thankyou,doctor.听第二段材料，答复第13-15题。IhaveagoodfriendnamedAmy.I’mthirteenyearsoldandshe’soneyearolderthanI.Shehasalotofinterests.Amongthemshelikeshistorybest.Sheknowsalotabouthistoryabouthomeandabr