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Unit2Ithinklifeisbettertoday.Module3Lifenowandthen
A教材要点回归Ⅰ.用方框中所给的单词填空postman
cold
cold,education,postman,heat,fulltime1.—Whatdoeshisfatherdo?
—Heisa________.Heworksinapostoffice.2.Idon'tlikewinterbecauseIcan'tstandthe________weather.3.Shefounda________jobinafactory,from8:00amto5:00pm.4.The________fromthefirewillsoondryyourcoat.5.Althoughhehadlittle________,hecouldreadandwritewell.fulltimeheateducationⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.总体来说,我认为你是对的。________________,Ithinkyouareright.2.她不只是他的老师,她还是他的姐姐。Sheis________________histeacher.Sheisalsohissister.more
thanGenerally
speaking3.他正向她询问有关她的饮食习惯的问题。He________________her________hereatinghabits.4.我叔叔一辈子生活在农村。Myunclelivedinthecountryside________________________.5.更重要的是,他根本就不努力。________________,hedidn'tworkhardatall.isaskingaboutallhislifeWhat'smoreⅢ.单项选择(
)1.—________isyourschoollifelikeinAmerica,Betty?
—It'scolourful.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.WhichC
B知识综合运用解析疑问代词what和介词like连用,表示“如何;怎样”,用法同how。(
)2.TheAppleWatchisverybeautiful,butit'stooexpensive.SoIcan't________it.A.saveB.supportC.offerD.afford
D解析前文的“tooexpensive”提示下文用动词afford,表示“买得起;负担得起”。(
)3.—IhearMaryhasgotagoodjobinaworld'stopcompany.
—Yes.Hergood________experiencehelpedheralot.SheoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.A.travelB.educationC.lifeD.habit
B解析education修饰experience,表示“教育经历”。句意:“我听说玛丽在一家世界一流的公司找到了一份不错的工作。”“是的。她的良好的教育经历对她帮助很大。她曾经在中国一所最好的大学之一学习过。”(
)4.Heisbusy________atschool,butheneverforgets________hismumaphonecalleveryday.A.working;givingB.work;giveC.working;togiveD.work;togive
C解析bebusydoingsth.表示“忙于做某事”;forgettodosth.表示“忘记做某事”。句意:他在学校忙于学习,但他从未忘记每天给他妈妈打个电话。(
)5.—Asweknow,alllivingthingshavetoeatfood.
—Right.________,alllivingthingsaresuretodiewithoutfood.A.What'smoreB.OntheotherhandC.AtthesametimeD.Generallyspeaking
D解析由上句“我们都知道,所有生物都必须吃食物”和下句“没有食物,所有的生物肯定会死”可知,用generallyspeaking,表示“总的说来”。Ⅳ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文,有两项多余easier
much,few,little,another,serious,cause,pollution,big,angry,many,living,easyTheworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans(通信设备).Lifetodayismuch1.________thanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthe2.________problemsispollution.biggestmore
Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,the3.________pollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotso4.________becausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinaplace,manmovedto5.________place.Butthisisnolongerpossible.seriousanother
Water6.________killsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalkloudlyandbecome7.________easily.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadforall8.________thingsintheworld.ThepollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.It9.________byheavytraffic.Itissurethatifthereare10.________peopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.pollutionangry
livingiscaused
fewerⅤ.2017·湘潭
阅读理解ChinatownisthenamegiventoanareainthemiddleofLondon.ItisalargeChinesecommunitywithalotofChineserestaurants,supermarketsandshops.Inthe1950s,itwasapoorareaandeverythingwasverycheap.Atthesametime,theworldricemarketchangedandthousandsoffarmworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobs.TheybeganarrivinginLondontolookforwork.Theyfoundjobsintherestaurantsinthisarea.Theserestaurantworkersoftenworked17hoursadayandhadnotimetolearnEnglish.AsmoreChinesearrived,moreshopsandbusinessesgrewup.Wivescameandjoinedtheirhusbandsandchildrencameandjoinedtheirfathers.Thecommunitygrew,andChinatownwasborn.Inthe1970sand1980s,BritishbornChinesestartedtohaveabettereducationandthisbroughteconomic(经济的)successtothearea.ManyfamiliesmovedoutofChinatown,andtherewasmorespaceforbusinesses.Chinatownsoonbecameapopularplacefortourists.NoweveryoneknowsaboutLondon'sChinatown.DuringtheChineseNewYear,thestreetsareseenwithflagsandthousandsofChinesegointothestreets.Formostoftheyear,though,LondonerandtouristsgotheremainlyforthefoodintheChineserestaurants.ThebestrestaurantsaretheoneswheretheChineseeat.(
)1.Fromthetext,weknowthat________.A.thefirstChineseinChinatownweremainlyfromHongKongB.manyfactoryworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobsinthe1950sC.thereweremanyrestaurantsinthemiddleofEnglandinthe1950sA解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二、三句“…andthousandsoffarmworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobs.TheybeganarrivinginLondontolookforwork.”可知,唐人街第一批中国人主要来自香港。故选A。(
)2.ItseemedeasierforpeoplefromHongKongtofindjobs________inthe1950s.A.inhospitalsB.inchurchesC.inrestaurantsC解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“Theyfoundjobsintherestaurantsinthisarea.”可知,在20世纪50年代香港人在饭店找工作好像比较容易。故选C。(
)3.Therestaurantworkersdidn'tlearnEnglishbecausethey________.A.didn'thavetimeB.couldn'tpayforthecourseC.foundittoodifficultA解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“Theserestaurantworkersoftenworked17hoursadayandhadnotimetolearnEnglish.”可知,饭店职员不学英语是因为没有时间。故选A。(
)4.WhendidBritishbornChinesestarttohaveabettereducation?A.Atthebeginningofthe1990s.B.WhentheChinesecommunitywasborn.C.Twentytothirtyyearslateraftertheirparents'arrival.C解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段和第四段可知,香港人20世纪50年代来到唐人街,经过20至30年,英国出生的中国人才受到较好的教育。故选C。(
)5.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.TointroducethehistoryofChinatowninLondon.B.TointroducesomepopularChineserestaurantsinLondon.C.TotellusthereasonwhypeopleinHongKongmovedtoLondon.A解析主旨大意题。本文介绍了英国唐人街从20世纪50年代至今的历史演变过程。故选A。Ⅵ.任务型阅读Longago,peopledidnotneedmoney.Theylivedonwildanimals,fruitandotherplants.Astimepassedby,peoplelearnedtoraiseanimalsandcrops.Sometimesfamiliesproducedmorethantheyneeded,sotheystartedtotradewithotherfamilies.(1)Later,peoplebegantousemoneyasameansofexchange.However,itwasnotthekindofmoneyweusetoday.Theyusedshells,rice,salt,largestones,etc.Duringthe600sB.C.,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.Theysoonfoundthatcoinswereeasiertocarrythangoodsandtheylastedforalongtime.Later,countriesbegantomaketheirowncoins.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney,probablyasearlyasthe11thcentury.TheItaliantravellerMarcoPolosawtheChineseusingmoneywhenhevisitedChinainthe1200s.(2)However,Europeancountriesdidnotstartusingpapermoneyuntil1600s.Todaywehavemanywaystopayforthings.Wedonotonlyusecoinsorpapermoney.Often,peopleprefertopayforthingsbycard.Payingwithacardiseasierandsaferthancarryingaroundalotof“real”money.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。1.Whydidpeoplestarttotrade?_____________________________________________2.WhendidChinesepeoplebegintousepapermoney?_____________________________________________Becausesometimespeopleproducedmorethantheyneeded.Probablyasearlyasthe11thcentury.3.将(1)处画线句子译成汉语。_____________________________________________4.将(2)处画线句子译成汉语。_____________________________________________5.给短文拟写一个标题。_____________________________________________后来,人们开始把钱作为一种交换物品的方式。然而,直到17世纪,欧洲国家才开始使用纸币。Money九年级下册Module3LifenowandthenUnit2Ithinklifeisbettertoday.
tinyelectriclightcandlepostmancoldadj.
微小的;极小的
adj.
用电的;电动的
n.
电灯
n.
蜡烛
n.
邮递员
n.寒冷;冷空气Revisionheatfull-timeroleeducationtransportn.
高温;热度
adj.专职的;全日制的
n.
作用;职责;角色
n.(个人的)教育;学业
n.
运输业;交通Workinpairs.Discusswhatyoudidinyourchildhoodandlistsomeofthem.1.Togetinformationfromthepassageaboutlifenowandthen2.Tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions3.TolearntowriteapassageabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifetodayObjectivesWords:
tinyelectriclightcandlepostmancoldheatfull-timeroletransportPhrases:what’smoresomuch/manygenerallyspeakingmorethanPatterns:…andlookingafteruswasmorethanafull-timejob.Familieshavegotsmallerthantheywereinthepast.Focuson接龙幻灯片上单词或短语出现时,同学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。每人一词,按行/列依次接龙,3秒内说不出,此行/列同学即失去此答题机会,下一行/列同学接续。1Lookathewomaninthephoto.Howdoyouthinkshefeels?Thinkaboutwhatshewilltalkabout:
family
bigfamilyTask1
educationhealth
work
awomanworkerahousewifecan’tgethealthyfoodsometimesreceivedloweducationornoeducation2ReadthepassageandtakenotesonwhatMrsLisaysaboutthepointsinActivity1.Task2Lifeinthepast________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lifenow________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1Family:bigger;fivechildren2Food:3Work:4Education:1Family:smaller;onechild234simple,eatmeatonceortwiceayearFood:
moremeat
fathergoestoworkandmotherstaysathomeWork:
bothmenandwomencangotowork
boyscangotoschoolandmostgirlshavenochancetogotoschoolEducation:
bothboysandgirlscangetgoodeducationNowcompletethenotesandaddmorepointsofyourown.5Transport:
onfoot;bybike5Transport:
takethebus/underground/plane6Entertainment:nearlynoentertainment6Entertainment:watchTVReadthepart–Whatwasyourlifelikeinthepast?andanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatdidMrsLi’sparentsdo?2.WasMrsLi’sfather’sworkhard?Howdoyouknowthat?3.WhyMrsLi’sparentsdidn’tsendhertoschool?MrsLi’sfatherwasapostmanandhermotherwasahousewife.Yes,itwas.Herfatheroftenworkedtwelvehoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.Becauseherfamilycouldn’taffordit,andwhat’smore,becauseshewasagirl.Task3Readthepart–Howhaslifechanged?andfinishthefollowingexercises.MrsLi’sopinionthechangeoftheroleofwomentransportandtraveltodaytheappearanceofTVlifetodayIt’sagoodthing.Herdaughterhasagoodeducationandshecangotoworkeverydayevenaftergettingmarried.It’seasyforpeopletogoeverywhere,butthere’stoomuchtraffic.Ithelpshertowatchsomanygoodprogrammes,butsomeoftheshowsaretoonoisy.Lifeisbettertoday.Theyeatbetterandlivelonger.WorkinpairsandtalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifeforMrsLi.Task41.…lookingafteruswasmorethanafull-timejob.
…照料我们比做一份全职工作还要辛苦.这句话的主语是动名词短语lookingafterus。单个v-ing形式短语在句中作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。句中morethan表示“不只是,多于”。例如:Heismorethanacoach.Heisafriend.他不只是教练,更是朋友。2.…what’smore,becauseIwasagirl.
而且,我是个女孩。what’smore表示递进,“然而/还有……”的意思,独立使用,既可以放句首,也可以放句中,what’smore后面加逗号。你应该记住它,更重要的是,应该正确理解它。Youshouldrememberit,and
what’s
more,youshouldgetitright.3.Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbettertoday.
总的说来,我认为今天的生活更好了。generallyspeaking表示“一般而言,总的说来”。ingeneral也可以表达同样的意思。例如:Generallyspeaking,weenjoyedthetrip.总的说来,我们这次旅行很愉快。Ingeneral,womenlivelongerthanmen.总的说来,女性比男性更长寿。4.…andshegoestoworkevenaftergettingmarried.
结婚后她也依然去工作。getmarried意为“结婚”,表示短暂行为,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。表示结婚多长时间,要用bemarried。Writeapassageabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifetoday.ChoosetwoorthreepointsfromthenotesinActivity2towriteabout.
Familiesaresmaller…Giveexamplesorreasonstosupportthosepoints.
Mostpeopleonlyhaveonechildtoday.4Writing
Foreachofthepointsyouchoose,writeaboutanadvantageand/oradisadvantage.Usethewordshowever,but,althoughorusedtowhereappropriate.Familiesaresmallerbecausemostpeopleonlyonechildtoday.Asaresult,familieshavemoremoneytospendontheirchild.However,anonlychildmayfeellonely…
Finishthepassagewithyourconclusion.Generallyspeaking,Ithink…Presentyourpassagetotheclass.5
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