初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析

初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析.XXX..Themanwhocalledtodayleftthismessageforyou..Doyoulivenearthebuildingwhosecolourisyellow?.XXX.'moneoftheboyswhoisneverlateforschool..Allthatshouldbedonehasbeendone..Jacktoldmeeverythingthatheknewaboutit..Myfatherworksinthefactorywherethistypeoftruckismade..Theschoolthatwevisitedlastweekwasbuiltin1956..ThisisoneofthebestfilmsthatIhaveeverseen..InfactotheXXXthatwereaskedinFrench..Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows。mostofwhichXXX..HisXXX'tlethimmarryanyonewhosefamilywaspoor..Allthatisneededisasupplyofoil..Inthedarkstreetotherewasn'tasinglepersontowhomshecouldturnforhelp..SheheardaXXXnoise。whichbroughtherheartintohermouth.I'llneveretthedayonwhichtheymetfortheveryfirsttimelastsummer.ThisistheplacethathesooftenXXX.XXXhimwasthathecoulddoXXX."Whatascientist。WhatwonderfulXXX!"XXXandhisMicrosoftCompany。whichisnowafocusofXXX.Heisold。thefactofwhichisXXX.FinallyothethiefreturnedeverythingthathehadXXX.XXXandpeoplethatwehadXXX.Whowereyoutalkingwith?ThisistheveryXXX.XXX.WhichisthebikethatismadeinShanghai?IbelievethisisthemostbeautifuldressthatIown.XXXtobuythehousemaysigntheirnamesfirst.MysisterowhomyoumetinGuangzhou。haspurchasedanewcar.That’showtheyoperate.III。合并成一个带定语从句的复合句：Thestudentswhodon'tworkhardenoughwillnotbeabletopasstheEnglishexam.Theteacher。whomyousawontheplaygroundjustnow。ismyphysicsXXX.XXX.Thisisthegirlwhosesisterisafamoussinger.ThebookthatIamreadingisgood.IV。完成下列句子：Mybrother。whoisadoctor。livesinNewYork.Themovie。whichwonseveralawards。wasdirectedbyStevenSpielberg.Iamlookingforajobthatpayswell.XXX。wherewehaddinnerlastnight。wasveryexpensive.Thecarowhichwasparkedoutsideowasstolen.3书.先行词是物，应该用that引导，而不是whicho4.^先行词是植物，应该用that引导，而不是which。5八.先行词是人，应该用who引导。6书.先行词是人，应该用who引导。II改写：.HereistheXXX..ThisisthebestnovelIhaveeverread..IhavelostXXX..RiceXXXChina..XXX..XXX.In改正：.MroBroWnistalkingtothestudentswhocomefromCanada。（主语是复数，谓语要用原形）.Thefactorywherewearegoingtoworkisfarfromhere。（where引导地点从句）.Thisistheroomwherewelivedlastyear。（where弓|导地点从句）.XXX（whom作为宾语）.AllthatIraqipeoplewantispeace。（that引导宾语从句）.Anyonewhobreakstherulewillbepunished。（Who弓∣导定语从句）.ThisisthechildwhosefatherdiedofSARS。（whose表示所有关系）8.Ihavelostmypen。whichIlikedverymuch。（which弓∣导非限制性定语从句）9.IwenttothelibrarybutIdidn'tfindthebookthatIneeded。（that引导宾语从句）10.Thisisthepersonwhomyouarelookingfor。（whom作为宾语）.C修饰名词"color"的关系代词，限定先行词"出。building"，说明是建筑物的颜色。.D先行词是地点，因此使用，“卜。1。”引导定语从句。.C先行词为复数名词"theboys"，因此使用"山威”引导定语从句。.C先行词为不定代词"all"或"everything"，因此使用"that"引导定语从句。.B先行词为不定代词"anything"，因此使用"由@乃引导定语从句。.B关系代词在介词后面时使用"which"。.D当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，通常会被省略。.B当先行词前有一个最高级形容词修饰时，使用"山威"引导定语从句。11.D定语从句需要主语，因此只有“也由"可以在从句中作主语。12.D非限制性定语从句使用"亚也g"引导。14.B先行词为不定代词"all”,因此使用"出威"引导定语从句。.D该题考察定语从句中介词+关系代词的用法，"turntoSbforhelp"这一短语。.B非限制性定语从句中关系代词使用"which"。II.只能使用"which”引导介词后面的定语从句。."that"或"which".当先行词指物，并被"all。every。no。some。any。little。much。oneof。theonly。thevery。theright"等修饰时，关系代词只能使用"that"。4."that"5."which.当先行词指物，并被"all。every。no。some。any。little。much。oneof。theonly。thevery。theright"等修饰时，关系代词只能使用"that"。.当先行词既有人又有物时，只能使用"由2f引导定语从句。."whom".当先行词指物，并被"all。everyono。some。any。little。much。oneof。theonly。thevery。theright”等修饰时，关系代词只能使用"that"。."that".在特殊疑问句中，定语从句的引导词不能与疑问词重复，因此使用其他关系代词。.当先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时，指物只能使用"that"引导。.当先行词指人时，使用，“卜0"，当先行词指物时，使用"which"。.非限制性定语从句不能使用"也煎"引导。当先行词指物时使用，“也由"，当先行词指人并在从句中作主语时使用"卬卜0”,在从句中作宾语时使用"whom"。.当"way"作为先行词时，通常使用"that"或"inwhich"引导定语从句。III.Th0sestudentswh0d0n0tstudyhardwillfailtheEnglishexam..MyphysicsXXXisthe0ney0usaw0ntheplaygr0und..TheXXX..Thisgirl'ssisterisafam0ussinger..Theb00kIamcurrentlyreadingisg00d.IV.ThatXXX..ThebookthatIhaveread..Thebookwhichmysisterboughtme..XXXChina..WhogavethemthereportlastSaturday?Note:TheoriginaltexthadnoUsformattingerrors。XXX.IhaveafriendnamedTom。TomisaveryXXXandhashadmanyuniqueXXXIcanalwayscountonforgoodadvice.Onetime。TomtoldmeaboutatripthathetooktoJapan。HesaidthatthefoodtherewasamazingandthatthepeoplewereveryfriendlyoHealsosaidthatheXXXalotaboutthecultureoTomsaidthathewouldlovetogobacktoJapansomeday.XXXXXXclassesandhasequitegoodatit。HeevenmademeaUSdinn