人教版九年级英语Unit10SectionAperiod1练习

人教版九年级英语Unit10SectionAperiod1练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、汉译英：单词/短语1．握手___________________2．应该做某事___________________3．第一次__________________4．交朋友_____________________5．迟到________________________6．使某人惊讶的是_______________________7．伸出某人的手______________________8．欢迎会________________________9．被期望做某事____________________10．犯错误_____________________二、单选题11．_____,hepassedthedrivingexamlastyear.A．Insurprise B．Tooursurprise C．Insurprised D．Surprise12．Shefelt_______surprisedwhenshesawme.A．abitB．abitofC．forD．to13．Weshouldavoid________others’badwords.A．talking B．say C．speak D．saying14．Thebabyissleepingwiththelight________.A．in B．on C．out D．up15．Peopleare_______to_______whentheymeetforthefirsttime.A．suppose;shakehand B．supposed;shakehandsC．supposed;shakehand D．suppose;shookhands16．Therearemanytreesandflowerson______sideoftheroad,and______sidesareverybeautiful.A．both;each B．each;both C．all;either D．either;all17．Actually,thismanreallywantedhelp,butheaskedforhelp

__________,sonobodyhelpedhim.A．atthisway B．intherightway C．onthisway D．(in)thewrongway18．He__atthelastparty.Hefeltsorryforit.A．makessomemistakesBmakeamistake B．madefewmistakesC．mademanymistakes19．（题文）Theticketisonthefloor.Please________A．pickupitB．pickitupC．pickupthemD．pickthemup20．Iprefer_______formywinterholiday.A．tostayathometogoout B．tostayathomethangooutC．stayingathomethangoingout D．stayingathometogoingout三、句型转换21．Inourcountry,theyoungaren’tsupposedtoeatbeforetheold.(同义句转换)Inourcountry,theyoung_____________________eatbeforetheold.Inourcountry,theyoung__________eatbeforetheold22．WearesupposedtobowinJapan.（对划线部分提问）______________yousupposedtodoinJapan?23．Isupposeyouhavehaddinner.(改为否定句)I____________________youhavehaddinner.24．It’sokifyouarriveabitlate.（同义句转换）It’sokifyouarrive______________late.四、完成句子25．他第一次坐飞机时有点紧张。Hewasalittlenervouswhenhetooktheplane________________________________.26．我们应该握手还是拥抱？Arewesupposedto________________orhug?27．我一回到家，就开始喝水。Ibegantodrinkwater________________________Igothome.28．首先，请伸出你的双臂。Atfirst,please________________yourarms.29．使我们惊奇的是，她竟然通过了考试。_____________________,shepassedtheexam.30．你可以在街道的两旁看到很多花。Youcanseemanyflowers________________________________thestreet.31．丹尼不喜欢每天都做同样的事情。Dannydoesn’tlike________________________________everyday.32．你能查出下一趟去北京的火车什么时候开吗？Canyou_________________________thenexttraintoBeijingleaves?33．我希望你能尽快给我写信。Ihopeyouwillwritetome__________________________________.五、阅读单选Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethepronunciationofthewordfor“clock”inChineseissimilartothepronunciationof“death”．Also,don’twrap(用……包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals(葬礼)．Don’tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(One,Three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess(女主人),butdon’ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sanunluckynumber.Don’ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.34．Accordingtothepassage,________mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.A．flowers B．clothes C．food D．clocks35．Peopledon’twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin________.A．Germany B．China C．bothChinaandGermany D．bothChinaandRussia36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meaninChineseinthepassage?A．奇数的 B．偶数的 C．甚至 D．平坦的37．WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?A．Thirteenofsomething.B．Flowersexceptredroses.C．Anevennumberofsomething.D．Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.38．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Foreigners’PresentsB．GivingFlowersasPresentsC．DifferentCustomsinGivingPresentsD．Don’tGiveThirteenofAnythingasPresents参考答案1．shakehands2．besupposedtodo3．forthefirsttime4．makefriends5．arrivelatefor…6．toone’ssurprise7．holdoutone’shand8．thewelcomeparty9．beexpectedtodo10．makemistakes【分析】1．握手shake动词，摇晃；hand名词，手；用复数表示一类；故填shakehands2．应该做某事suppose动词，想，认为，用于被动语态时，通常理解成应该；故填besupposedtodo3．第一次time名词，时间，次；故填forthefirsttime4．交朋友friend名词，朋友；用复数表示一类；故填makefriends5．迟到arrive动词，到达；late副词，迟地，晚地；副词修饰动词；故填arrivelatefor…6．使某人惊讶的是surprise名词，惊讶；故填toone’ssurprise7．伸出某人的手holdou伸出；故填holdoutone’shand8．欢迎会party聚会；welcome欢迎；故填thewelcomeparty9．被期望做某事被动语态的结构是：be+过去分词;；expect动词，期望；故填beexpectedtodo10．犯错误make动词，制造；mistake名词，错误；用复数表示一类；故填makemistakes11．B【解析】【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，去年他通过了驾考。考查介词短语。toone’ssurprise使某人惊讶的是，一般单独使用，用在句子开头；insurprise：吃惊地，惊讶地，一般修饰动词。故选B12．A【解析】句意：当她看见我的时候，她感到有点惊讶。abit有点，修饰形容词；surprised形容词，惊讶的；故选A13．D【解析】句意：我们应该避免说别人的坏话。avoiddoingsth避免做某事；talk一般是不及物动词，意思是“交谈，谈话”；say一般做及物动词，着重说话的内容；故选D14．B【解析】句意：这个婴儿伴着灯光入睡。A.in在---里面，在；B.on在，在---上，（电器）开着的；C.out离开，在外面，不在家的；D.up向上；根据句意故选B15．B【解析】句意：当人们第一次遇见的时候应该握手。besupposedtodo应该做某事；shakehands握手；故选B16．B【解析】句意：在路的每一边有许多树和花，两边都非常漂亮。both（两者）都；all都（三者以上）；each每一个的（两个为起点）；either两者之一，或者；根据第一个空后side是单数，排除A/C；根据路是两边，所以D不对；故选B点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：BothLilyandLucyarestudents.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。例如：Neitherdadnormumisathometoday；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。例如：Eitheryouormeamgoingthere。17．D【解析】句意：事实上，这个男人真的想要帮助，但是他用了一个错误的方式寻求帮助，因此没人帮他。intheway以---方式；根据sonobodyhelpedhim.可知是方式不对；故选D18．D【解析】本题表示的是过去，用过去时，make的过去式是made，few是否定词几乎没有，与题意不符，本题的含义是他犯了一些错误感到很难过，故本题选D。19．B【解析】句意：票在地板上，请把它捡起来。根据ticket可知是单数，所以用it；代词要放在中间；故选B20．D【解析】句意：寒假我更喜欢呆在家里而不愿意出去。preferdoingsthtodoingsth更喜欢做---而不喜欢做---；prefertodosthratherthandosth更喜欢做---而不喜欢做---；故选D21．aren’texpectedtoshouldn’t22．Whatare23．don’tsuppose24．kindof【分析】21．Inourcountry,theyoungaren’tsupposedtoeatbeforetheold.(同义句转换)besupposedtodo应该做某事；beexpectedtodo被期望做某事；should应该；故填aren’texpectedtoshouldn’t22．WearesupposedtobowinJapan.（对划线部分提问）句子成了特殊疑问句，结构是：疑问词+一般疑问句？变疑问句时把系动词be提前，对tobow提问用what；故填Whatare23．Isupposeyouhavehaddinner.(改为否定句)suppose是实义动词，变否定句在动词前加don’t//doesn’t；主语是I，所以用don’t；故填don’tsuppose24．It’sokifyouarriveabitlate.（同义句转换）abit有点；kindof有点；故填kindof25．forthefirsttime26．shakehands27．assoonas28．holdout29．Tooursurprise30．onbothsidesof31．doingthesamethings32．findoutwhen33．assoonaspossible【分析】25．他第一次坐飞机时有点紧张。first第一，序数词，序数词前加冠词the；.time时间，次；故填forthefirst.time26．我们应该握手还是拥抱？shake动词，摇晃；hand手，用复数表示一类；故填.shakehands27．我一回到家，就开始喝水。assoonas一---就---；故填assoonas28．首先，请伸出你的双臂。holdout伸出；祈使句动词原形开头；故填holdout29．使我们惊奇的是，她竟然通过了考试。toone’ssurprise令谋人惊讶的是；故填Tooursurprise30．你可以在街道的两旁看到很多花。both两者都；故填onbothsidesof31．丹尼不喜欢每天都做同样的事情。likedoingsth喜欢做某事；same相同的，前面加冠词the；故填doingthesame.things32．你能查出下一趟去北京的火车什么时候开吗？findout查出，查明；故填findoutwhen33．我希望你能尽快给我写信。assoonaspossible尽可能快；故填assoonaspossible34．D35．C36．B37．B38．C【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述不同的国家在送礼物时有不同的风俗。34．细节理解题。根据InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethepronunciationofthewordfor“clock