高中英语外研版选择性第一册训练Unit3SectionCDevelopingideasPresentingideasReflection

SectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Helettheballslipthroughhisgraspandintothen.

答案net2.Webintolaughterwhenweheardthefunnyjoke.

答案burst3.However,everyjournalistmustbecarefultoreportnotonlyavpictureofwhatishappening,butatruepicture.

答案vivid4.Herteamwas(分配)toinventanewbattery.

答案assigned5.Go(围棋)isaboardgamefortwoplayers,inwhichtheaimistosurroundmoreterritorythanthe(对手).

答案opponent6.Theswentwell,andthetransplantisfunctioningwell.

答案surgery7.TheUNagencyleadsinternationaleffortstodworldhunger.

答案defeat8.Thegovernmentnowhopesto(抓住)theinitiativeoneducation.

答案seize9.(合作)ratesoverallwerehigh—andhighestwhentheparticipantswerecooperatinginclustersandhadtheabilitytodropapartnerinfavourofanother.

答案Cooperation10.Thebattleforthethirdplacewasi.

答案intenseⅡ.短语填空inthisway;burstonto;beonone’sfeet;payoff;etrue;thekeyto;upsanddowns;setoff;becaughtup1.Ifyouwantyourdreams,don’toversleep.

答案toetrue2.Thebandthemusicscenein1997.

答案burstonto3.Wewillhavemoremoneytospendafterweourdebt.

答案payoff4.Teachers’knowledgeisstudents’achievements.

答案thekeyto5.Asmyfatherkeptunderlining,Ijoinedtheworkforce,andhadforyearsuntilIdecidedtoquitandstartmyownthing.

答案upsanddowns6.,IcanhelpyouwithyourChineseandyoucanhelpmewithmypoorEnglish.

答案Inthisway7.BeforeI,everyonetoldmethechallengewasimpossible,butIwasdetermineditwasn’t.

答案setoff8.Thepanyseemstonow.

答案beonitsfeet9.Businesseswillsooninthisspiralofeverdiminishingconfidence.

答案becaughtupⅢ.翻译句子1.由于有许多工作要做,她不被允许离开办公室。(with复合结构)答案Withalotofworktodo,shewasn’tallowedtoleaveheroffice.2.你不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。(it作形式主语)答案Itisnecessaryforyoutolockthecarwhenyoudonotuseit.3.聆听一首诗和在一页纸上读它是不同的体验。(experience)答案Hearingapoemperformedisadifferentexperiencefromreadingitonapage.4.它们看上去很有吸引力,我认为你可能会对这个展览感兴趣。(so...that)答案TheylooksoattractivethatIthinkyoucouldbeinterestedintheexhibition.5.遗憾的是,我们不会去那里看这些预言是否成真。(see)答案Unfortunately,wewillnotbetheretoseeifthesepredictionsetrue.关键能力提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解Olympichostcitiesaregenerallyconsideredtobeequippedwithadvancedtechnologyandexpensivefacilities.Now,peoplecanjustgothereforalittleOlympiclevelentertainment.Athens,Greece(1896and2004)HometothefirstmodernOlympicgamesin1896,Athens’historyoftheOlympictraditiondatesbackseveralthousandyears.Everyfouryears,theOlympictorchislitatthePanathenaicStadiuminAthensbeforebeginningitslongjourneytothenewhostcity.VisitorscanwalkthroughtheOlympicVelodromeintheOlympicSportsplexandstepbackintimeatthe50,000seatstadium.Barcelona,Spain(1992)ThesedaysBarcelonaisamongtheworld’smostvisitablecitiesevenwithoutOlympicfame,butthatisn’talwaysthecase.ThetelemunicationstowerbuiltforthegamesbySpanisharchitectCalatravaisalsoaniconic(图像的)deviceofthecity’sskyline,anditsOlympicsstadium—MontjuicStadiumisregularlyusedtohostAlistmusicalperformanceslikeTheRollingStones,Madonna,andBeyonce.StMoritz,Switzerland(1924and1948)Appropriately,thetownthatinventedAlpinetourismhashostedtheWinterOlympicstwice,andcontinuestomakeuseofitsmanysportsfacilities—ifyoucanaffordtogetthere.StayattheKulmHotelfortheeasiestaccesstotheKulmCountryClub,whereguestscanskateonthesamelakeusedbymidcenturyOlympians,ortestyourcourageontheOlympiaBobRun,oneofthefewplaceswhereyoucanrideafullspeedOlympicbobsled(双人雪橇)onarunconstructedentirelyofice.Sydney,Australia(2000)TheturnofthecenturySydneySummerOlympicswerenamedthe“GreenGames”bytheInternationalOlympicmittee(IOC)andweredesignedtointroduceamoreenvironmentallyconsciouswayofhostingtheevent.ThestructurethatbestshowsSydney’seffortstobeanexampleofcontinuingOlympicdevelopmentistheANZStadium.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了几个奥运会举办城市:希腊雅典、西班牙巴塞罗那、瑞士圣莫里茨、澳大利亚悉尼的各自的特色。1.WheredoesthehostcitygettheOlympictorchlit?A.AtthePanathenaicStadium.B.AttheOlympicSportsplex.C.AttheMontjuicStadium.D.AttheANZStadium.答案A解析细节理解题。由第二段中的“Everyfouryears,theOlympictorchislitatthePanathenaicStadiuminAthens”可知,每四年,奥运火炬在雅典的帕纳尼克体育场点燃。故选A项。2.WhowillprobablychoosetovisitStMoritz?A.Thosefondoficesports.B.Thosefondoflisteningtoopera.C.Thoseinterestedinpopularmusic.D.ThoseinterestedinOlympichistory.答案A解析细节理解题。由第四段中的“thetownthatinventedAlpinetourismhashostedtheWinterOlympicstwice”可知,圣莫里茨已经举办了两届冬奥会,以及“whereguestscanskateonthesamelakeusedbymidcenturyOlympians”可知,在那里,游客能够在中世纪奥运会选手使用过的同一个湖上滑冰,因此,喜欢冰上运动的人可能会选择圣莫里茨。故选A项。3.What’sspecialaboutSydneyOlympicGames?A.TheirdesignersarefromSpain.B.TheyarethoughtpoorlyofbytheIOC.C.Theyarehostedinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.D.TheirdesignintentionisproposedbySydneyauthority.答案C解析细节理解题。由最后一段中的“SydneySummerOlympicswerenamedthe‘GreenGames’”可知,悉尼夏季奥运会被国际奥委会命名为绿色奥运会,再由“weredesignedtointroduceamoreenvironmentallyconsciouswayofhostingtheevent”可知,它被设计成旨在引入一种更环保的主办方式,故选C项。Ⅴ.应用文写作假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友William暑假期间要来中国游玩,行程中计划在你家住三天,请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.住宿条件;2.活动安排;3.其他事项(气候差异、着装提醒等)。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文DearWilliam,IamdelightedtoknowthatyouareingtoChina,andespeciallyexcitedthatyouwillstayinmyhouse.Now,I’dliketotellyousomerelevantinformationaboutyourstayhere.Thebedroominwhichyouwillliveisbrightandpleasant.Allkindsofbooksaswellasaputerareavailable.Ofcourseyouhaveeasyaccesstothenetwork.What’smore,Iintendtoshowyouaroundmycitysothatyoucanvisitsomeplacesofinterest.Bytheway,wearehavingahotsummerhere.So,besuretobringsomeclothessuitableforthisseason.Iamsureyouwillhaveawonderfulexperiencehere.I’mlookingforwardtoyouring.Yours,LiHuaⅥ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。OncetherewasalittlegirlnamedEmily.Althoughhersingingwasverypleasanttohear,lackingofcourage,sheneverdaredtosinginfrontofstrangers.Onesummer,theneighborhoodwhereshelivedwouldholdasingingpetition.Herbestfriend,Lucy,cametoinvitehertoparticipateinthepetition,butEmilysaid,“I’mafraidtotakepartinit.”Hermothersaid,“It’sokay;justdoitbravely.”Emilyfollowedhermama’sadviceanddecidedtogiveherselfatry.Thedaycame.EmilyandLucywenttothepetitionsite.Butshewastootimid(胆小的)towalkontothestage.Shehadbeenwaitinguntilothersfinishedsinging.Sheshakily(颤抖地)forcedherselftostandonthestage.Shestartedtosing,buthervoicewassolow.What’sworse,shewassonervousthatsheforgotthelyrics(歌词)aftersingingafewwords.Beinglaughedatbyothers,embarrassedandshy,sheranawayfromthestage.Somenaughtyboysranafterherandsaid,“Emily,coward(胆小鬼)!Emily,coward!”Emilydidn’targuewiththem.Whatshewantedwastogobackhomeasquicklyasshecould.Finally,sherushedintothehouse,huggedhermomandcriedsadly.“Well,mypoorgirl,don’tcry.Tellmewhathappenedtoyou,”askedhermom.Emilylookedupathermotherandtoldherwhatshehadexperienced.Listeningtoher,hermomcuppedherfaceandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter,girl.Aslongasyoupracticesingingmoreinfrontofstrangers,youwillbeebraverlittlebylittle.So,mygirl,don’tbebeatenbyafailure.Youcangoouttopracticesingingeveryday.Nomatterwhoislisteningtoyou,goonsingingandneverstop.Ibelievetherewillbeaharvestforyou.”注意:续写词数应为150左右。Emilylistenedtohermothercarefullyandfollowedhermom’ssuggestion.

Goingonsinging,shewalkedintothepark,wheremanypeopleweresinginganddancing.

参考范文Emilylistenedtohermothercarefullyandfollowedhermom’ssuggestion.Thenextday,shebegantopracticesingingoutside.Gradually,herc