新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册答案

视野大学英语〔其次版〕Unit1III.1.idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worshipIV.1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.payfor6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.objectto/objected10.atbestV1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.O7.I8.L9.A10.DCollocationVI.1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever6.defeat7.poverty8.treatment9.noise10.agonyWordbuildingVII.1.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrifiedVIII.1.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discoverySentenceStructureIX.otherthanforfuneralsandweddingsotherthantoliveanindependentlifeotherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..`butotherthanthat,he”lleatjustabouteverything.otherthanthatit”ssomewhereinthetowncenterX.shouldn”thavebeentothecinemalastnightwouldhave;toldhimtheanswertheyneedn”thavegoneatallmusthavehadtoomuchworktodomighthavebeeninjuredseriouslyTranslationXI.-Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest.Weremaintreetoourmitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo;wewoulddoit.5.EvenBeethoven”sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybeethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.6.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.XII.l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，假设你带有宠物，肯定要了解有关宠物的规定。2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放弃了工作。誉的罪名起诉你了。批判有其重要作用；我们可能当时不宠爱它，但是它能鼓励我们去做更宏大的事情。即使你失败了，也不要被失败损害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习过程中必要的一步；它不是学习、的完毕，而是学习的开头。ClozeXIII.1．B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.AII．D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.CI9.A20.DSectionBReadingSkills.I.Iwasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheuglyshadowofracismin1976.Itmeansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhewashonestandpaiddebts.Thefarmer”sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearnedthatIwasthesonofanhonestmanwhowasdifferentfromotherblacks.BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedfortheworse.Becausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmeinmylife.prehensionoftheTextII.1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.TVocabulary1.melted2.restore3.initiative4.obligation,5.inducelest7.relief8.furnish9.enquire10.meanwhileExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.deposit12:intent13.behave14.amused15.glueIV1.kepthisword2:shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquireinto5.cooloff6.pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeaway10.oncredit视野大学英语〔其次版〕Unit2SectionAprehensionofthetextHelivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentforedy.HisicfiguresdidnotconformtoBritishstandards.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn”tseemthatEnglish.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalongwithoutapreparedscript.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,plustheskillwithwhichheexecuteditagainandagain.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterofcalminhisfamily.ic.VocabularyIII.1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparkedIV.1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up6.to7.down8.down9.in10.onV.l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.ACollocation<br/>VI.1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit6.span.7.wele8.spirit9.duties10.buildingsWordBuildingVII.1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.touristVIII.1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.ModernismsentencestructureIXIfIhadknownthatyouwereing,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.X.itisawondertofindItisasurpriseforustofinditisawasteoftimetoarguewithhimIt”saforttoknowItisareliefforustolearnXIIfthecharactersinthisedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobeeasuccessfulactress.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.XII1．Ifthecharactersinthisedyhadbeenmorehumorous，itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience．‘2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobeeasuccessfulactress.3．Ineverhadformaltraining，IjustlearnedasIwentalong·4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket，theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.．Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone，butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.．Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim．XII.假设没有查理·卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。病的缘由。查理·卓别林是最宏大、最广受宠爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》，他拍可爱的小流浪汉。卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914年第一次在电影中消灭，两年时间内他就成了这个国家最知名的人物之一。查理卓别林对20他让更多的人欢乐，转变了人们对待这个世界的方式。1977年，查理·卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了哀痛的家人和朋友，以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。ClozeXIII.1．C2.B3．C4.B5．A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C11．D12.A13．A14.C15．B16.D17．A18．C19.B20.AStructuredWritingXV.CharlieChaplinisagreaticforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoresofortheworld.Onthestageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthatwereperhapsmorecharacteristicofEuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.SincemorethanhalfoftherolesChaplinplayedwereinsilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficultyunderstandinghisfilms.Withsoundmovies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnationalityandwasacceptedandappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetimehedidnotstayinhismothercountry;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstageforpeopleofdifferentnationalities.SECTIONBI.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:amostrevolutionarythingWordsrepresentingfacts:sixmonthsago;ranformayorofEmbu,Kenya,andwonF?Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:evenmoresurprisingWordsrepresentingfacts:wasvotedinbyhercolleaguesontheDistrictCouncil,allmenO.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.Wordsrepresentingopinions:suddenlybecameasymboloftheincreasinglypowerfulpoliticalforceWordsrepresentingfacts:thousandsofwomeninthisfarmingareatwohoursnortheastofNairobiF.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:manywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasicsofpoliticalparticipationWordsrepresentingfacts:OneveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidWhattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.Sothesentenceisbasicallyfactual.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.Wordsrepresentingopinions:notanewphenomenonWordsrepresentingfacts:politicalactivityamongKenyanwomenprehensionofthe5-extII.1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.TVocabularyIII.1.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.funded6.jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculousIV.Couldwetakeawalk?Ifeellikealittleexercise.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:torunformayorofEmbu,Kenya.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sotheytriedeverythingtoshut”Kenyanwomenoutofpolitics.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectinearnestassoonassheleftschool.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourairbases.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,thePresidenthadtheupperhand.Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarterofthehospital”spatients.Ms.Mbogo”svictorywasimportantbecauseallhermalecolleaguesvotedherin.Twoyoungmenwereoriginallyhiredtowatchoverthehouseasitwasbeingbuilt.Itisreportedthatgovernmenttroopstriedtobreakuptheprotestbyfiringtheirgunsintheair.style=“miter“>视野大学英语〔其次版〕Unit3SectionAVocabularyIII.1.raw2.convicted3.pensation4.notify5.provisions6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certifyExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.donation12.roast13.rent14.champion15.temptationIV1.up2.to3.down4.of5.out6.into7.for8.on9.through10.ofV.1.M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.DCollocationVI.1.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputationWordBuildingVII.1.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookishVIII.1.politicians2.technician3.edian4.musicians5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magiciansentencestructureIX.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedaftertheexplosion.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.X.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn”thaveanyeffect.Idon”tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupsether.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenIleft.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.Heweledthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.TranslationXI.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintotheaffairinperson.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement”sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyareagainfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhadplanned.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessisthriving.XII据报道这个男子曾在私下说：“很多救济对象在哄骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。我们考虑了你的背景与经受，很圆满地告知你，我们目前没有适合你的工作时机。需要有人来充当穷人权利的保卫者，由于这一体制太简洁被滥用。我的车子在高速大路上抛锚后，我打向警察求助，20分钟后他们赶来帮我。他宠爱艺术，却经受了巨大的苦痛—贫困与误会。closeXIII.1．B2.C3.A4.D5．B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B11．D12.A13.C14.B15．D16.B17.C18.A19:D20.BstructuredWritingXVItisdifficulttogetawelfareclietswheelchairrepaireOncemyneededrepairing，andInotifiedmycaseworker.ShegavemealecturethatIhadn’ttakengoodcareofmywheelchair.ThenshetoldmethatImusthavethepatiencetowaituntilshehadthetimetoreportmywheelchairconditionstomymedicalworker.Thenthemedicalworkercalledthewheelchairrepairpaniestogetthecheapestbidandinformedthemainwelfareofficeatthestatecapital．Ittookthemanotherseveraldaystoconsiderthematter.Whentheyfinallygotmywheelchairrepaired，Ihadbeenconfinedtobedformorethanhalfamonth．SectionBReadingSkillsI.“Thestacksofpaper“isbeingpersonifiedassomeonewhocanbearwitnesstosomething.“Westernears“symbolizepeoplefromWesterncountries.“Agalleryofhumanfaces“symbolizesagatheringofpeopleofdifferentorigins.Asweknowaportraitdoesnothavelife.Itisinafigurativewaytosay“alivingportrait“.Theword“like“tellsusthatthispartisasimile,paringhatstosmallcrowns.“Twotinybirds“areclearlyametaphorforthegirl”stwosmallhands,showingthatitwaswithlovingcarethattheblindmanheldthegirl”shands.prehensionoftheTextII.Thestacksofpaperborewitnesstoahugeamountofworkwaitingtobedone,eventhoughIhadbeenworkingsevendaysaweek.Irememberfeelingannoyedatthisdensecollectionofhumanity.Thenthetruthstruckme.Hewasblind.Aswewaitedforourdrinks,theblindmansaid,“ThemusicseemsoutoftunetoourWesternears,butithascharm.“Theyaremotionless,waitingfortheperformancetostart.Thefirstperformanceendedjustaswefinisheddessert,andIexcusedmyselfandwenttotalktothetheatermanager.Afewminuteslaterhewasstandingnexttooneofthedancers,herlittlecrownedheadhardlyreachinghischest.Aboutaweekafterourtrip,thechairmantoldmetheChineseexecutivehadcalledtoexpressgreatsatisfactionwiththetrip.VocubularyIII.1.skimmed2.steer3.chartered4.angle5.veil6.magic7.realm8.annoy9.dense10.highlightedIV.ManyofthesepoemsbearwitnesstohisyearsspentinIndia,England,andChina.Theotherplayersintheteamarebetterthanme,butI”mslowlycatchingup.1wasloadedwithmanyparcels,unabletowalkanyfaster.Theplacewasdesertedandtherewasnosignofhumanbeingslivingthere.Theseinstrumentsshouldbeswitchedonandcheckedbeforewestartourwork.MyfriendwasdressedinablackcoatwhereasIwasinjeans.Allthoseconnectedwiththemissionwereinprayerforher,butherlifewasnotspared.MayIexcusemyselfforawhile,Mr.Davis?Haveyouevernoticedthatatyesterday”sconcertoneoftheviolinistswasoutoftune?Alltoosoonitwasoverandweleftfeelingwehadjustskimmedthesurfaceofthisfascinatingtopic.视野大学英语〔其次版〕Unit4SectionAVocabularyIII.1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmissionIV.1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor4.remainincontact5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratchedthesurfaceof9.stuckin10.choosebetweenV.1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.110.BCollocationVI.1.exchange2.growth3.opportunities4.understanding5.benefits6.peace7.development8.career9.will10.statusWordBuildingVII.1.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.super-speed5.superputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficientVIII.1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph4.auto-reverse5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.autocriticismsentencestructureIXConcentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsandyou”llbemuchbetterappreciated.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofputertechnologymanypeoplemayeventuallybeabletoworkathomeratherthangototheoffice.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils”achievementsthistermwillbemeasuredbyaformaltestratherthantheirteacher”sassessment.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisofneedratherthanprofit.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishingfriendshipandmutualtrustratherthandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.X.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthephoneaspeopleinNorthAmerica.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcallsmadeoverfixedlinescantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephonewireTranslationXI.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthepast.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthenmunication,expandcooperationinmoreareasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.XII.1，进展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济进展的途径，但一些国家在估算本钱与选择技术方面缺乏阅历。得多。任何人都能照出好照片—问题只是你是否在适宜的时间和地点。落后。当他开头创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在无望了，由于他没有成功。佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建筑一座他们称之为将来之家的房子，它既能抵挡咫风，又与四周环境格外协调。ClozeXIII.1．C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D11．A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.CStructuredWritingXV.parethenewwelfaresystemwiththeoldoneandyouwouldfindaworldofdifferencebetweenthetwo.Underthenewwelfaresystem,thelawencourageswelfareclientstoworkontheirownforagradualshiftawayfromwelfare,andthisisnotthecaseinthepast.Welfareclientsnowcandeveloptheirtalentstomakemoney.Inthepast,theyoftencheatedtobleedthesystemforafewextradollars.Nowcaseworkerswillgladlyhelptheirclientsfindappropriatejobsratherthanactlikedetectivestotrytoseekoutanyunreportedproperties.Todaymanywelfareclientshavemadeachoicetolivealifeofpletehonestyandtheytellthetruthtocaseworkersanddeclareanyextrainetheymake.Incaseslikethis,caseworkerswillfeelgreatlyrelievedbecausetheydon”tneedtosearchforanycheatingasinthepast.SectionBReadinqSkillsI.YourhomeputerorTVcanprovidewhateveryouneedwheneveryoulike.Youcanlearnlanguageeasilyviaputeroverdistance.Poorpeoplemustalsohaveaccesstohightechnologyasitisessentialfortheireducation,workanddailylives.Somepaniesprovidethetechnologyofinformationhighwaytotherichfirstasthatisbusiness.Advocatesofuniversalaccesshavealreadylaunchedanumberofprojectsoftheirownforthepoor.prehensionofthetextII.1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.T8.TVocabularyIII.1.transmit2.insure3.crucial4.feedback5.correspondence6.specialized7.tutor8.hence9.portion10.filesExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.format/file12.dose13.terminal14.correspondentIV.1.differon2.referto3.paredto4.specializein5.makeroutine6.eupwith7.hasaccessto8.Somestepsshouldbetaken9.signedupfor10.inthehandsof视野大学英语〔其次版〕Unit5SectionAprehensionofthetextI.Because22millionpeoplelivealone,whichsuggeststhatitisanoverwhelmingphenomenonintheUnitedStates.Becausetheycanfindinspirationinsolitude.Themorepositiveoneistowardoneself,thelesstheneedforstayingwithothers.Itdepends.Iftheylivewiththeirfriends,thefriends”temporaryleavingwillbereceivedasawelechange.However,iftheylivealone,thetemporaryabsenceoffriendsmayleavethemwithafeelingofemptiness.Becausetheneedtotalkisthemostbasicneedofasolitaryperson.Theymaycallfriendstotellthemimportantthings,ortalktothemselves,theirpets,thetelevision,oreventostrangers.Tostayrational,settledowninafortablewayandfindpleasurefromthecurrentlife,.waitforanythinghappythatmayhappen.Thewriterthinksthatasordinarypeople”ssolitarylifediffersfromthatofgreatminds(likepoetsandphilosophers),theyshouldcherishthethoughtthat“sincewearehere,wemayaswellacceptitandmakethebestofit“.VocabularyIII.1.humble2.slippery3.tame4.inspiration5.crept6.apology7.observation8.dictate9.inadequate10.solitaryExercisesonWebcourseonly:1l.choked12.waterproof13.poetry14.modityIV1.castout2.allbyhimself3.stayuplate4.wasfondof5.atonesitting6.filledupwith7.speakshighlyof8.setforth9.atlength10.forthetimebeingV.1.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F10.1CollocationVI.1.efficiency2.status3.performance4.standard5.coordination6.sense7.career8.quality9.supply10.accuracyWordCjuifdin8VIl.1.underestimated2.underpaid3.overslept4.Underdeveloped5.overestimated6.overcharged7.underweight8.overloadedVIll.1.simplified2.electrician3.recovery4.childlike5.autobiography6.underline7.terrorist8.overreactsentencestructureIX.Thedistancebetweenthemisnotsogreatastobeunbridgeable.Theunityofthemasseswiththepartyisneversostrongasitisnow.ThepunishmentwasharshbecauseMaggiewouldloseherposition,butitwasnotsobadaslosingherpay.I”veheardtheterriblenoiseonceortwicebefore,butneversoloudasthisone.Menareneversopeaceful,sogracefulwitheachotherastheyarenow.X.Youmightaswellgotheretoseewhetherthereistheinformationyouneed.Wemightaswellcallitfreedom.Youmightaswellringandtellthemyou”regoingtovisitthem.Wemightaswellwalkhome.Wemightaswellfindaneasieronetoread.TranslationXI.Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears.There”snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumightaswellturntoProfessorWangforhelp.Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperationindifferentareas,andhopethatthecooperationcanbefurthered.Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecangetanewpolicymoreeasilyaccepted.Ontheotherhand,itwill“encouragepeopletospeaktheirmindsandeupwithconstructivesuggestions“.Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfellandhesometimeswouldtalkatlengthtohimselfandhispetsandthetelevision.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeoplearenotnecessarilythehappiest.XII我不想不必要地恫吓你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看一些数字吧。孤独的特点是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则是单独一人却不感到孤独的状态，它能引发自我意识。孤独是一种消极的状态，你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人在一起仍旧感到孤独—这或许是孤独最苦痛的形式。独居是一种与自我相约的乐观的状态。独居是值得向往的，是单独一人、享受自我开心而又充实的陪伴的一种状态。梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，假设不对他们敞快活扉，仍会感到孤独。ClozeXIII.1．B2.D3.A4.B5．C6.C7．D8．D9.B10.A11．C12.B13．A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.A19.D20.CStructuredWritingXV.Somepeopleprefertolivealonewhereassomeothershavetolivealoneforonereasonoranother.Thosepeoplebelievingininspirationalsolitudearguethatnopanionismorepanionablethansolitude.LiterarygiantssuchasWilliamWordsworth,JohnMiltonandHenryThoreauenjoyedlivingaloneonpurpose.Huntersorexplorersenjoythemselvesastheyventureouttotamethegreatwildareas.Ontheotherhand,therearesomeotherpeoplewhohavetolivealoneduetovariousreasons:beingdivorced,widowedornevermarried.Manyofthemfeelbittertoliveinsolitude.Theyhavenoonetotalktoandasaresulttheytalkatlengthtothemselvesandtotheirpetsandtothetelevision.SectionBReadingskills1.A2.C3.B4.CprehensionofthetextII.1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.FVocabularyIII.1.abstract2.holy3.Nevertheless4.odds5.plicate6.tolerate7.depression8.resorting9.exclaimed10.disorderExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.chew12.vibrate13.stale14.juryIVWhenhereceivedtheadmissionnoticefromtheuniversity,heknewitwastimehestruckoutonhisown.IhadtokeepthevideocamerareadilyaccessibleincaseIsawsomethingthatneededtobefilmed.EverytimeshetriedtoarguewithheridenticaltwinKatie,shewouldendupcryinghereyesout.Seriousviolencehassprungfromtheconflictoverinsignificant,irritatingdifferences.Therearemanypeoplewhobelievesincerelythatyoucantrainchildrenforlifewithoutresortingtopunishment.Alansignedadormcontractwithhisroommatetoheadoffpossibleconflicts.Hewasrequiredtofillinaformbeforethejobinterview.Hermajorconcernishowshewillmakesurethepeopleontheteamsgetalongwithoneanother.Againstalltheodds,ithasworked,andthisisameasureofjusthowstrongtheybothwereasindividualswhentheycametothemarriagetenyearsago.WhatI”dliketodoistohelpthemtoseethattheydon”tneedtogiveupontheputer,thattheycanactuallybethemasterofit.视野大学英语〔其次版〕Unit6SectionAvocabularyIII.1.Substantial2.concerning3.negotiation4.exaggerate5.withdrawn6.missions7.financed8.secure9.impose10.donationIV1.by2.in3.of4.to5.up6.on/upon7.with8.in9.in10.betweenV1.O2.E3.G4.15.J6.B7.K8.N9.M10.DCollocation<br/>VI.1.approaches2.reward3.protection4.honor5.advice6.access7.advantages8.help9.sympathy10.understandingWordBuildingVII.1.foresight2.forewarned3.foreground4.postgraduate5.post-race6.foresaw7.post-Christmas8.post-electionVIII.1.e-shopper2.e-merchant3.e-journal4.e-classroom5.e-merce6. 7.e-dictionaries8.e-cashsentencestructureIX.It”spointlesstogotherenextMonday-there”sapublicholiday.Itiseasytotalkabouthavinghighmoralstandards,but,inpractice,whatwouldonereallydoinsuchasituation?Itisinterestingtoseedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.Itisreallyastonishingthatsherefusestotalktoyou.Itisimportantthatsheestraighttomewhenshearrives.X.Supposeyouobjecttocarryingoutaparticularmanagem_entorderandyouareafraidofthemanager,whatwouldyoudo?Supposeyouhavejustgotmarriedandyouareabouttoworkabroadforthreeyears,howwouldyouexplainittoyournewly-marriedwife?Supposesomeonecouldn”tunderstandwhyyoudidn”tarrestHarry,wouldyouexplaintoremovethedoubts?Supposeyourtenantfailstopaytherentintime,wouldyouthrowhimout?Supposeyouareaveryheavysmokerandareanxioustobreakthehabit,wherecouldyougethelp?TranslationXI.Supposeyoufoundoutthatyourcolleaguetakesbribes,wouldyoujustignoreit?We”vegivenuponhimbecauseheissostubborn.Itispointlesstoarguewithhim.Hehituponagoodmethodtospeeduptheprogressoftheexperiment,butopinionsdifferedamongmembersofthegrouponit.TodayI”mabletosquaremyprofessionwithmyinterest,whichIwasn”tabletodobefore.Theabilitytovisuallydistinguishbetweenredandgreenisessentialtobeingadriver.Theteamconsistedofsevenpeoplewhometonaregularbasistosharetheirinformationwitheachother.XII.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况，可是在那些日子里却只能承受那样的现实。捉住孔当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时，他不得不退出州长职位的竞争。虽然他原先完全支持改革政策，可后来却开头抨击这场改革运动了。这位教授确定不会同意翻译根本是在词典里查生词的观点。ClozeXIII.1．A2.D3．C4.B5．B6.D7．A8.C9.C10.A11．B12.D13.B14.A15．C16.D17.B18.C19.D20.BXVTypicallytherearetwokindsofpeoplewhochoosetolivealoneonpurpose.Thefirstgroupofpeopleisartists.Theybelieveintheinspirationinsolitude.Oneofmyfriendsisawriter.Heenjoysthetimewhenheisalonebecausehecanstayuplatetoreadand,aboveall,concentrateonhiswritingwithoutfearofbeinginterruptedbyothers.OnhiswallhepostsaquotationfromThoreau:“Ineverfoundthepanionthatwassopanionableassolitude.“Thesecondgroupconsistsofpeoplewhoaredisappointedwiththeirmarriageorfamilylife.AwomanIknowhasbeenlivingalonesinceherhusbandleftherfiveyearsago.Sheisnotwaitingforhisreturnb