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Module12WesternmusicIt'ssobeautiful第2课时
►Thisiscalled...这被称作……eg:ThisiscalledBeijingOpera.这被称作为京剧。►ItgoesthroughVienna.它流经维也纳。gothrough穿过;通过through介词,意为“(从空间)穿过;通过;透过”。【辨析】through,across与over三者都可表示“穿过”,但用法有所区别:①across和over可表示“到达/处于……的另一侧”。但over有“翻越;超越”的意思,across则无此含义。eg:Abridgerunsover/acrosstheriver.河上横跨一座桥。Canyouclimboverthathill?你能翻越那座山吗?②across表示动作在某物体表面进行,有on的意味;而through则表示动作在某一物体的空间里进行,有in的意味。►【辨析】voice,noise与sound①voice指说话声,唱歌声等。②noise指噪音、喧闹声,指的是人们不愿意听到的且令人烦躁的声音。③sound含义最广,指自然界的一切声音,指人能听到的任何声音,是声音的总称。►Giveusabreak!让我们清静会儿吧!Givesb.abreak!是英语口语中的一种习惯表达方式,用来阻止别人做令人厌烦的事情。►【辨析】both与all①两者都放在实义动词之前,be动词、助动词、情态动词之后。②both指“两者都”,常用于both...and...中,意为“不但……,而且……;既……,又……”。③all指“三者或三者以上都”,作不定代词时,常与of连用。一、完形填空。Hi,everyone.MayIhaveyourattention?IamtheleadsingerintheRedSunrockband.Nowwewanttwogood1forourrockband.Canyou2theguitar?Canyouplaythekeyboard(电子琴),thebass(贝斯)orthe3?Ifyoucanplayoneofthem,thenyoucanbe4ourrockband.Ourschoolmusic5willcomenextmonth,soyoushould6hereasearlyaspossiblesothatwecanhavealotof7topreparefortheprogrammes.Therewillbealotofprogrammes.We8dancing,singingsongs,playingtheguitar,playingtheviolinandsoon.Weallhopethatwewilldoaverygoodjobinthemusicfestival.The9ofourschoolisonBridgeStreet,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing.Thetelephonenumberoftherockbandis6675299.Please10ZhangMingatthisnumber.Welcomeyoutocomehere!1.A.parentsB.teachersC.musiciansD.students2.A.playB.buyC.needD.sell3.A.volleyballB.drumsC.baseballD.tennis4.A.onB.inC.atD.for5.A.festivalB.dayC.tripD.lessons6.A.findB.likeC.goDe7.A.timeB.moneyC.clothesD.subjects8.A.finishB.enjoyC.practiseD.stop9.A.addressB.jobC.colourD.room10.A.meetB.answerC.askD.callCABBADACAD二、阅读理解。GofaisEnglish.HelovedBruceLee'sfilmswhenhewasalittleboy.HealwaysdreamedtovisitChinaoneday.In1993,GofasawaBeijingOperashow(演出)forthefirsttimeinLondon.TheEnglishyoungmanloveditandhedecidedtocometoChinatolearnit.GofacametoChinatolearnBeijingOperainwinterin1993.Hewas32yearsoldthen,buthestillstudiedtogetherwithotherChinesekids.Hestudiedveryhard.Severalyearslater,GofawantedtoplaytheMonkeyKing,averypopularcharacterinChineseculture.HespentlotsoftimesearchingforinformationabouttheMonkeyKing.Hepractisedalot.NowmanypeoplecanseethisforeignMonkeyKing'sshow.GofaoftenshowsBeijingOperainEngland,Americaandotherforeigncountries.Healwaystranslates(翻译)playsintoEnglish,soforeignerscanunderstandit.HewantsmorepeopletoknowaboutBeijingOpera.11.
,GofasawaBeijingOperashowforthefirsttime.A.In1993B.In1994C.Whenhewas29yearsoldD.Whenhewas30yearsold12.WhodidGofastudyBeijingOperawith?A.Otherforeigners.B.SomeChinesekids.C.HisChineseteacher.D.Someotheroldmen.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“character”meaninChinese?A.品德B.特色C.汉字D.人物ABD14.WhatdoesGofadotoletforeignersunderstandBeijingOpera?A.HemakessomeEnglishpostcards.B.HeteachesforeignersChinese.C.HegivesshowsinEnglish.D.HeplaysBeijingOperawithsomeEnglishmen.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AForeignBeijingOperaLoverB.BeijingOperaIsBecomingPopularC.It'sDifficulttoLearnBeijingOperaD.WhyDoForeignersLoveBeijingOperaCA三、词汇运用。A、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。16.Thisafternoon,wewilltalkaboutproblemsof
times.17.Tinaisreadingachildren'sbook
PeterEastmaninherbedroom.18.LiTaocanplaythe
,buthecan'tplaychess.19.Noone
Tomwhenhetoldthemthenews(消息).20.AvrilLavigneismybrother'sfavourite
star.modernbydrumsbelievedrockB、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。DamingislisteningtoWesternmusic.Hecanheartheviolinandthepiano.Bettysaysit's21.
(被)Strauss.She22.
(爱)hismusic!StrausswasborninVienna,thecapitalofAustria.23.
(多么)abeautifulcity!ThisiscalledTheBlueDanube(《蓝色多瑙河》).TheDanubeisariverinEurope.bylovesWhatItgoes24.
(穿过)Vienna.BettylikestraditionalWesternmusicand25.
(流行)music.LinglinglistenstopopmusicandshealsolikesBeijing26.
(歌剧).Shethinksthe27.
(声音)isfantastic.ButTonythinksthesoundisvery28.
(不同的).Heisa29.
(迷)ofrockmusic.ButDamingwantsabreak.It'sso30.
(吵闹的)!Andmuchtoofast!throughpopOperavoicedifferentfannoisy四、任务型阅读。Apersonwhowritesmusiciscalledacomposer(作曲家).LudwigvanBeethoven(贝多芬)wasoneofthegreatestcomposers.HewasbornonDecember17,1770inBonn,Germany.Hewasacleverchildwhobecameagreatcomposerandmusician(音乐家).Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlyeighteenyearsold.Fromthattimeonhehadtoprovide(供养)forhimselfandhistwoyoungerbrothers.Heplayedtheviola(中提琴)inanorchestra(管弦乐队).In1792,Haydn,afamouscomposeratthetime,sawBeethoven'sperformance(表演)andrealisedthathewasaverytalented(天才的)musician.HeaskedhimtocometoViennawithhimandstudyunderhim.Beethovendid,andbecameagreatcomposer.Hismusicwasfilledwithhisownemotions(感情)whichcreated(创造)anewstyleofmusicatthetime.Lateron,Beethovenbecamedeafandhadtocomposehismusicentirely(完全地)inhisheadwithoutevenhearinganoteofithimself.HediedonMarch26,1827.根据短文内容,完成表格,每空不多于3个单词。December17,1770Germaneighteen/18Haydndeaf五、语法填空。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词)Ifsomeoneasksme,“Doyoulikemusic?”I'msureIwillanswerhimorher,“Ofcourse,Ido,”becauseIthinkmusicis36.
importantpartofourlives.Differentpeoplehavedifferent37.
(idea)aboutmusic.Forme,Ilikerockmusic38.
it'ssoexciting.Andmyfavouriterockband,TheBeatles(披头士乐队)isoneofthemostfamousrockbandsintheworld.I39.
likepopmusic.anideasbecausealsoMyclassmateLiLanlovesdancemusic,becausesheenjoys40.
(dance).Mybestfriend,Jane,likesjazzmusic.She41.
(think)jazzisreallycool.“Ilikedancemusic42.
rockmusicverymuch,”saysmybrother,“becausetheyare43.
(amaze).”Butmymotherthinksrockmusicis44.
(bore).“Ilikesomerelaxingmusic,”she45.
(say).That'swhyshelikescountrymusic,Ithink.dancingthinksandamazingboringsaysUnit1It'ssobeautiful!
ToundersandconversationsaboutmusicTobeabletotalkaboutandgivecommentsonmusicTolearnthekeyvocabularyandstructuresnoisyadj.吵闹的rockn.摇滚乐violinn.小提琴drumn.鼓operan.歌剧livelymodernpop(=popular)soundhmmbythroughbothvoicebelieveadj.
活泼的;轻快的adj.
现代的adj.
流行的;受欢迎的n.声音int.嗯prep.
由……创作;被;由prep.
穿过pron.
两个;两者n.声音v.
相信Doyouknowthetypesofthemusic?Classicalmusic
Popmusic
Rock
Opera
BluesJazzStrauss施特劳斯Mozart莫扎特DoyoulikeWesternmusic?Doyouknowanymusicians?Bach巴赫Beethoven贝多芬TheBlueDanube.Doyouknowthenameofthispieceofmusic?Straussbecameveryfamousforhiswaltzes(华尔兹,圆舞曲).Hewasknownasthe“KingoftheWaltz”.HismostfamousonewasTheBlueDanube.Doyouknowwhowroteit?Listenandnumberthewordsasyouhearthem.()lively()modern()music()noisy()pop()rock()sound()violin()Western123456789Workinpairs.AnswerthequestionsabouttheconversationinActivity1.WhichmodernmusicdoesTonylike?
Helikespopandrockmusic.2.WhatdoesTony’smumthinkaboutrockmusic?
It’slively.3.Whydoesn’tTonyliketraditionalWesternmusic?It’stooslow.4.WhichmusicdoesTony’sdadthinkistoonoisy?Hethinkspopmusicistoonoisy.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.LikesDoesn’tlikeWhyhe/shedoesn’tlikethatkindofmusicTonyTony’sdadTony’smummodernmusicrocktraditionalWesternmusicrocktraditionalWesternmusicpopmusictooslowtodancetotoonoisyTony:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike,Dad?Tony’sdad:IliketraditionalWesternmusic,especiallythesoundofviolins.Whataboutyou,Tony?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Tony:Ilikemodernmusic.Iloverock.It’sgreat.Youlikerock,don’tyou,Mum?Tony’smum:Yes,it’sverylively.Butyoudon’tliketraditionalWesternmusic,doyou,Tony?Tony:No.It’stooslow.Ican’tdancetoit.Ilikepopmusic.Tony’sdad:I’mnotabigfanofpopmusic.It’stoonoisy.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.1.Strausswasnot_______,hewas_____.A.Austrian,GermanB.German,AustrianC.Vienna,Finland2.Viennaisthecapitalof_____.A.GermanB.AustriaC.Norway3.TheDanubeistheriverin______.A.theUSAB.EuropeC.China4.Linglinglistensto_____music.A.jazzB.classicalC.pop5.TheBlueDanubeis_______music.A.popB.rockC.Western6.Linglingalsolikes_____.A.classicalmusicB.BeijingOperaC.rockmusic……的首都流经西方传统音乐流行音乐京剧绝妙的嗓音一个……迷摇滚音乐太快了放过我们吧!Readandcheck(√)thetruesentences.()1.They’relisteningtoWesternmusic.()2.TonyknowslittleaboutStrauss.()3.StrausswasborninthecapitalofAustralia.()4.TheBlueDanubeispopmusic.()5.LinglingenjoysBeijingOperaverymuch.√√√NameMusicTonyLinglingBettyDamingtraditionalWesternmusicBeijingOperapoprockCheck(√)thetypesofmusicthestudentslike.√√√√√√1.Readthedialoguealoudforafewminutesbyyourself;2.Roleplayingroups;3.Roleplayinfrontoftheclass.Whatabeautifulcity!I’mafanofrockmusic.Giveusabreak!Idon’tbelieveit!Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.1.Strausswasn’t________.HecamefromAustria.2.Damingthinksthe______inrockmusicaretoo______.Germandrumsnoisybelieve,both,drum,German,noisy,voice3.Tonycan’t________thatDamingdoesn’tlikerockmusic.4.Bettylikes______traditionalWesternmusicandpopmusic.5.Tonythinksthesoundofthe______inBeijingOperaisverydifferent.believebothvoiceCompletethesentencesaboutyourself.1.Myfavoritemusicis...2.Ilikeitbecause...3.Myparentslike...Thenuseconjunctionstomakethesentencesintoaparagraph.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilikepopmusic.Itisverylively.Whataboutyou?Iloverock.It’sgreat.Butsomepeoplethinkitistoonoisy.IalsolikeWesternmusic.BecauseIlikethesoundofviolin.Butmyparents…BeijingOperaoperarockpopmusictraditionalWesternmusicListenandread.1.Whatabeautifulcity!2.It’ssobeautiful!3.Ilovehismusic!4.Listentothis!Payattentiontothetoneandintonationofexclamation(感叹句).Listenandpayattentiontothetoneoftheseexclamations(感叹句).在英语语调中,感叹句多用降调。Askandanswerquestionsaboutthemusicyoulikeordon’tlike.—Whatmusicdoyoulike?—Ilikepop.It’slivelyandgoodtodanceto,butIdon’tlikerock.It’stoonoisy.Whataboutyou?A:Whatmusicdoyoulike?B:Ilikeclassicalmusic.It’sbeautiful.Whataboutyou?
A:Ilikepop.It’sgoodtodanceto.A:Whatmusicdoyoulike?B:
IlikeBeijingOpera.It’straditional.Whataboutyou?
A:Ilikerock.I’mafanofrock.西方音乐出生于…………的首都/省会流经……流行/摇滚/古典音乐听京剧一个……迷Westernmusic
bebornin...
thecapital(city)of...
gothrough...
pop/rock/classicalmusiclistento
BeijingOperaafanof…
1.
It’ssonoisy!
太吵了!noisy
adj.吵闹的
反义词:quietadj.
安静的e.g.Thiscityisnotquiet.It’snoisy.(翻译)这座城市不安静,是吵闹的。2.Ilikepopmusic.我喜欢流行音乐。pop=popularadj.
流行的
用在名词之前
需要注意的是:在music之前,可缩写为pop。
adj.受欢迎的
常用搭配:bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎e.g.Heisverypopularwiththeyoungbasketballfans.【语境应用】完成句子1)Andy经常听流行音乐。Andyoftenlistensto___________________.2)
这家酒店去年很受游客欢迎。Thishotel_____________________touristslastyear.3)
三年前,他的书十分受欢迎。Hisbooks__________________threeyearsago.werequitepopular
popular/popmusic
wasverypopularwith3.
Listentothisfantasticvoice.
听这美妙的声音。sound,voice和noise
sound“声音;响声”,泛指能听见的任何声音或响声。
voice“嗓音”,指人发出的声音,包括说、笑、唱歌的声音。noise“噪音;吵闹声”,指人们听到的不悦耳、烦人的声音。e.g.Theroomissilent.Thereisn’tanysound.Canyouhearthesoundofwindoutside?Lighttravelsfasterthansound.IcouldhearTony’svoiceinthenextroom.Mr.Wangcalledthestudents’namesinaloudvoice.Thetrafficmadealotofnoiseoutside.【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1)Lily声音甜美,我们都喜欢听她唱歌。Lilyhasasweet________.Weallliketohearhersing.2)在图书馆不要喧哗。Don’tmakea________inthelibrary.3)我住在海边,每天都可以听到海的声音。Iliveattheseaside.Icanhearthe________oftheseaeveryday.4)外面这么吵闹,发生什么事情了?Thereissomuch________outside.Whathappened?noisevoicesoundnoise4.ItgoesthroughVienna.
它流经维也纳。through
prep.穿过
表示“从……的内部穿过”,如:throughtheforest/city(穿过森林/城市)。
【拓展】across表示“从……的表面穿过”,如:acrossthestreet/river/bridge(过马路/河/桥)。【语境应用】选词填空1)Becarefulwhenyouwalk_______(through/across)thestreet.2)Theywereridingtheirbikes________(through/across)aforest.3)Theplanewillfly_______(through/across)thePacificOcean.4)Therivergoes________(through/across)asmalltown.acrossthroughthroughacross5.Well,Ilikeboth.
呃,我都喜欢。bothpron.两个;两者
可与介词of连用,后面接名词或代词。
e.g.Bothofthemlikeplayingfootball.adj.两个
与复数名词连用,名词前可有the/these/those以及形容词性物主代词。
e.g.Therearelotsoftreesonbothsides(边)ofthestreet.【拓展】
both...and...
“……和……都”连接两个并列成分。
当连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
e.g.BothJimandTomwanttoflykitesthisSunday.【语境应用】完成句子1)
他的两个朋友都住在纽约。____________________________liveinNewYork.2)
我买了两件外套,因为我两件都喜欢。IboughttwocoatsbecauseIliked_______.3)
熊猫和猴子都是她最喜欢的动物。_______________________________areherfavouriteanimals.4)
这两本书都很有趣。______________areveryinteresting.Bothbooks
Bothofhisfriends
bothBothpandasandmonkeys
6.Idon’tbelieveit!
我简直无法相信!believev.相信常见用法:believesb./sth.;believe(that)+句子。e.g.Ibelievehim.Idon’tbelievehe’sonly25.【拓展】believe也常用于固定搭配或交际语中,如:①believeitornot(信不信由你);②Idon'tbelieveit!(我简直无法相信!),表示吃惊或恼怒。【语境应用】完成句子1)Rita说她打扫了她的房间,但是她妈妈不相信她。Ritasaidshecleanedherroom,buthermum__________________.2)
信不信由你,我们在雨里等了两个小时。_________________,wewaitedintherainfortwohours.Believeitornotdidn'tbelieveher
7.And
muchtoo
fast!
而且节奏太快了!muchtoo“
太……”,修饰形容词或副词toomuch“太多”,修饰不可数名词muchtoo,toomuche.g.Youwalkedmuchtoosl
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