2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市瓦房店第二初级中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市瓦房店第二初级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thestadium,_______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：A2.---Theworkwilltakemeanotherweek.I’mreallytired. ---Ithinkyou

aswellconsultanexperiencedworker. A．may B．can C．need D．must参考答案：A3.HecomeshereonMondays,WednesdaysandFridays—________,tobeexact.A.everyseconddays B.everyotherdays C.everyotherday D.everytwoday参考答案：C4.Inaplaysomethingisbetterleft_________.Theaudiencewilleventuallyfigureitout.

A.unclosed

B.unreported

C.unbroken

D.unsaid参考答案：D5._____hecomes,I’lltellhimthenews.

A.Suddenly

B.Hardly

C.Immediately D.Lately参考答案：C6.Whenthebookwasfirst_________,itwasimmediatelywellreceivedbyreaders.A.broughtup

B.broughtdown

C.broughtabout

D.broughtout参考答案：D略7.People'sawarenessofobeyingthelawis________totheguaranteeoffoodsafety．（）A．sensitive B．superior C．loyal D．crucial参考答案：Dsensitive敏感的，superior比…优越，loyal忠诚的，crucial决定性的，关键的．根据前后的逻辑关系可知，守法意识影响着食品安全．故选D．8.--I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?

--Notatall.___________________.

A.I’venotime

B.I’drathernot

C.I’dlikeit

D.I’dbehappyto参考答案：D试题分析：A.I’venotime我没有时间，B.I’drathernot宁愿被，C.I’dlikeit我想要它，D.I’dbehappyto很乐意，句意：我要去出差，你介意照看我的猫吗？--一点也不，我很乐意。所以选D。考点：考查交际用语【答案】【解析】9.ApoemwrittenbyanAmericanpoetisusuallyhardertounderstandthan________byaChinesepoet.A．that

B．itC．which

D．one参考答案：D一首由美国诗人写的诗往往比中国诗人写的难懂。one表示泛指，指代上文提到的同类事物Apoem。10.Thehallsarelinedonthreesideswithrowsofelevated（逐步抬高的）benchesoverlookingaraisedseat____tohavebeenusedbyalecturertoaddressstudents.A.thinking

B.thought

C.isthinking

D.isthought参考答案：B略11.Youshouldtake________measurestoimproveyourworkingconditions.A.impressive

B.effective

C.attractive

D.conservative参考答案：B考查形容词。句意：你应该采取有效措施来改善你的工作状况。impressive印象深刻的；effective有效的；attractive有吸引力的；conservative保守的。由句意可知B项正确。12.Meanwhile,onthetopofeachtower,abotanicalgardenwillofferarelaxingspace________visitorscanenjoynature,awayfromthenoiseofthecity.A.that

B.whereC.when

D.which参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：同时，在每个塔的顶部，一个植物园将提供一个放松的空间，在这里游客可以享受自然，远离城市的噪音。句中包含定语从句，先行词是space，在定语从句中作地点状语，指在这个地方，用关系副词where引导，故选B.【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词space，再分析先行词space在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词space带到从句中可知，只能作地点状语，故确定关系词where，相当于inwhich。13.Accordingtotheagreement,nobody_______letouthowtheyspentthethreedaysinthecave.A.must B.may C.will D.shall参考答案：D略14.Tooursurprise,

_______totherich,eventhoughmanypeopledevotealltheirlivestowork,theycan’taffordtoownahouse.A．compared

B．comparing

C．compares

D．beingcompared参考答案：a略15.Attimes,worryingisanormal,inevitableresponsetoadifficulteventorsituation---alovedonebeinginjuredinanaccident,____.A.what’smore

B.forexample

C.ingeneral

D.ontheotherhand参考答案：B16.Hopingtobefamousovernight,someoneshowstheirpicturesonline,_______laughedat.A.onlygetting

B.onlyhavinggot

C.onlytoget

D.onlygot参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(A篇10小题，每小题1分；B篇20小题，每小题1．5分。满分40分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AXinxin，a12-year-oldstudentfromBeijing，enjoyedhiswintervacationwithhisfatherinSingapore．Duringtheirvisit，heevenhadthechanceto

31

someofSingapore’ssightsbyhimself

32

hisfatherwasbusywithotherthings．Xinxin’sfirstadventure

33

inSingaporewasatawaterparkneartheirhotel．Heenjoyedswimmingand

34

intothewaterbyhimselfandthenreturnedtothehotelbeforeatimeintheeveningthatwas

35

byhisfather．TheboyalsomadeatriptoUniversalStudiosSingapore

36

aguardian(监护人)．Hehadalreadybeentotheparkwithhisfathertwotimesduringthetrip．Xinxinvolunteeredtomakehis37tripbyhimself．Hisfathergavehimsomepocketmoneytobuylunch，andthenXinxinrodetheshuttlefromtheirhoteltothestudios．Hespentawholedaythereandhada38

time．

InaninterviewwithBeijingEveningNews，Xinxin’sfathersaidthat

39hewastoo

busytospendallhistimewithhisson，hedecidedtogivehimtheopportunitytodevelopasenseof

40

．HadXinxin’smotherbeenthere，shewouldnothaveletXinxinoutofhersight，thefathercommented．31．A．study

B．explore

C．test D．measure32．A．while

B．until

C．before D．unless33．A．along

B．alive

C．alone D.lonely34.A.floating

B．surfing

C．driving D．diving35．A．made

B．set

C．decided D．asked36．A．under

B．behind

C．with

D．without37．A．first

B．second

C．third D．fourth38．A．terrible

B，miserable

C．fantastic D．flexible39．A．though

B．since

C．if D．when40.A．independence

B．daring

C．pride D.diligence参考答案：三、阅读理解18.IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainsimpletermsbutthat’simpossible.ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.InChina,familyiseverything.InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmehowtheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.Manytimesthesubjectsintheclassescenteronfamiliesandfriends.Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.ThecostoflivinghereisverylowcomparedwiththatoftheUS.ThecityofXiangFanIliveinisn’tlargeandIlivebetter.Non-imported(非出口的)foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.Thecostofpublictransportationisverylow,too.Chinesevalueeducation.However,itisreportedthatmanychildrencan’taffordtheexpensesofschoolingandareforcedtoleaveschoolinsomepoorareainChina.ButtheyorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsage.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.Inmyopinion,ProjectHopeisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentoftheruraleducation.WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.WhileitistruethateconomicmiracleshavenotreachedmanyareasofChina,butwealsohavethesameproblems.WhenIamaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter,ChinaortheUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame,“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother,weareonlydifferent.”5.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesepeople?A.HethinksmostChinesepeoplehardlyworkB.HepraisesmostChinesepeoplealotC.HethinksmostChinesepeopleareproudD.HedislikesmostChinesepeople6.WhatarenotcheapinChinaintheauthor’sopinion?A.ClothesandshoesmadeinChina

B.PublictransportationticketsC.Importedfoods

D.Localfoods7.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorthinks

.A.theprogressofChinaisseldomreportedintheUSB.China’seconomicmiracleshaveappearedeverywhereC.thewesternershavegottoknowChinawellD.theeducationinruralareasisnevercaredaboutinChina参考答案：5.B

6.C

7.A这篇文章的作者对中国人的印象以及中国的生活进行了描述，对于中国的进步，作者非常的赞赏。5.细节理解题。由ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.可知作者在表扬大多数的中国人，选B。6.细节理解题。由Non-imported(非出口的)foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.可知作者认为进口食品在中国很贵，选C。7.推理判断题。由WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.可知在美国，中国的进步很少被报道，选A。19.JenniferUdlerwasinthemiddleofa50-minutesessionwithapatientwhenitstartedtorain.Walkingandtalkingaboutanxietyandstress,sheandherteenagepatientgotwet.Butwhentheymadeitbackindoors,Jennifersaid,“Hey,lookatus!We’rewet,butwegotthroughit!Nowyoucanusethatnexttimeyouhaveanxietybeforeandduringanevent.”Thiskindofinsightiskeytoherpractice.Jennifer,asocialworkerwhosepracticefocusesonadolescents,hasbeenatherapist（治疗师）for20years.Formostofthattime,shepracticedinatraditionaloffice,butshenoticedhoweasyitwasforherrunningpartnerstoopenupabouttheirproblems.Afterdoingsomeresearch,in2013,JenniferfoundedPositiveStridesTherapy,wheresheconductssessionswhilewalkingoutdoors.Sheconductsallofhersessionsoutdoorsandinallkindsofweather.“WhensomebodyasksmeifIspecializeinwalkingtherapy,Isay,‘No,that’showIpractice,’”Udlersaid.“Ispecializeinfamilysystemstheory.WalkingintheparkisjustwhereIpractice.”Despitethelackofformalresearch,Jenniferbelievesstronglyinthebenefits,sayingthatitcanbehelpful.“We’llbetalkingabout‘movingforward’asweareactuallymovingforwardonthepath,buildingmusclememoryofhowtheycanmoveforwardandleavetheanxietybehind.”Andoutdoorwalkingtherapydoesn’tjustbenefitteens.Jennifersaystheadultsinherpracticewelcomethehumanizingeffectoftakingtherapyoutdoors.46.WhatlessondidJenniferteachherteenagepatientthroughtherain?A.Rainandsufferingareapartoflife.B.Sheisreadytohelptheyoungman.C.Wecanbeatourdifficultyafterall.D.Raincanhelpusdealwithourtrouble.47.Theunderlinedword“insight”inParagraph1probablymeans

.A.qualification B.foresightC.awareness D.prediction48.HowdoesJenniferfeelhertherapyinherreplytopeople’squestion?A.Doubtful. B.Confident.C.Unconcerned. D.Disappointed.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Thelackofformalresearchaboutthetherapy.B.Buildingphysicalmemoryofpastexperience.C.Treatingherteenpatientsinatraditionaloffice.D.Conductingwalk—and—talktherapyforteens.50WhydoesJenniferthinkhertherapywillhelpherpatients?A.Walkingoutdoorsissimilartomanagingworries.B.Movingintherainisabittoodifficulttotolerate.C.Theraincanmakeoneexcitedandfacethetrouble.D.Runningintherainorstormwillmakeonehealthy.参考答案：46.C

47.C

48.B

49.D

50.A【分析】本文为说明文。文章主要叙述了专注于青少年的社会工作者的詹妮弗，用自己创造的PositiveStridesTherapy疗法，在户外散步时对青少年进行治疗，去除他们的烦恼。【46题详解】推理判断题。第一段中的Walkingandtalkingaboutanxietyandstress,sheandherteenagepatientgotwet.Butwhentheymadeitbackindoors,Jennifersaid,“Hey,lookatus!We’rewet,butwegotthroughit!Nowyoucanusethatnexttimeyouhaveanxietybeforeandduringanevent.”她和她十几岁的病人边走边谈论焦虑和压力，她和她十几岁的病人淋湿了。但当他们回到室内时，詹妮弗说：“看看我们！我们身上湿了，但我们熬过去了！现在你可以在下次出现焦虑之前和期间运用它”，由此可推断出，通过与青少年病人在雨中散步，她要告诉这个病人的是，虽然经历了风雨，但是我们最终能够战胜困难的。故选C。【47题详解】猜测词意题。根据划线词上文Jennifersaid,“Hey,lookatus!We’rewet,butwegotthroughit!Nowyoucanusethatnexttimeyouhaveanxietybeforeandduringanevent.”詹妮弗说：“看看我们！我们身上湿了，但我们熬过去了！现在你可以在下次出现焦虑之前和期间运用它”由此可知，这是詹妮弗得到的经验。由此推断“Thiskindofinsightiskeytoherpractice”的意思是说“这种洞察是她实践的关键，由此可推断出划线词“insight”指的是“认识；洞察”。分析选项A.qualification资格，资质；B.foresight深谋远虑，先见之明；C.awareness洞察；认识，意识；D.prediction预测。可知C项符合题意，故选C。【48题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段WhensomebodyasksmeifIspecializeinwalkingtherapy,Isay,‘No,that“showIpractice,’”Udlersaid.“Ispecializeinfamilysystemstheory.WalkingintheparkisjustwhereIpractice.”(当有人问我是否擅长PositiveStridesTherapy疗法时，我会说，‘不，我就是这样练习的，’”詹妮弗·乌德勒说。“我专攻家庭系统理论。在公园散步正是我练习的地方。)”以及下文“Despitethelackofformalresearch,Jenniferbelievesstronglyinthebenefits”可推断出詹妮弗?乌德勒对她的这种疗法非常自信。故选B。【49题详解】

词句猜测题。前第三段一直在讨论walkingtherapy疗法，并且说她一直在运用它。第四段划线词所在句子“Jenniferbelievesstronglyinthebenefits,sayingthatitcanbehelpful”詹妮弗还是坚信这样做的好处，她说这样做会有帮助。可知，此处的it是指“walkingtherapy”。并且下文对此进行了详细的解释说明：“We’llbetalkingabout‘movingforward’asweareactual