2022-2023学年广东省潮州市饶平第一中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省潮州市饶平第一中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ittookheralongtimeto____theskillssheneededtobecomeafamousplayer.

A.acquire

B.inquire

C.require

D.request参考答案：A略2.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible_____theycanaffordtheflatbytheendofthisyear．

A．sothat

B．asif

C．eventhough

D．incase参考答案：A略3.Jackisindeedagoodsalesman,buthisabsent-mindedmannerdoestendto______thosepotentialconsumers.A.breakoff B.calloff C.putoff D.leaveoff参考答案：C

4.________theroom,Ifoundmyclothes________everywhere.A.Entering;thrownB.Entering;throwingC.Entered;thrownD.Toenter;throwing参考答案：A5.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget______fromthismedicine.A.relief

B.safety

C.defense

D.shelter参考答案：A解析：本题考查名词在具体语境的使用。句意应为“那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。”所以A项意义符合句意,relief表示“缓解，减轻，解除”。safety表示“安全，保险”；defense表示“防御，防护”；shelter表示“掩蔽，保护”。6.Itisno______arguing

withBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.A.use

B.help

C.wonder

D.doubt参考答案：A7.Theoldladywhocaughtabadcoldcomplainedthatthedoctorwas______toomuchforthetreatmentgiventoher．A.paying

B.offering

C.spending

D.charging参考答案：D8.WeboughtaTVsecond-handfromamanwho____anoticeontheuniversitybulletinboard.Asetup

B.putup

C.seton

D.puton参考答案：B略9.Thereareafewspellingmistakes;

,it’squiteagoodessay.A.allinall

B.eventhough

C.ifso

D.evenso参考答案：D10.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood

.

A.tobebreathed

B.tobreath

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B11.Fortunately,withthehelpofsomelocalvillagers,rescuerswereabletogain________tothedisaster-hitareasoonenough.

A.track

B.access

C.means

D.passage参考答案：B略12.Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.-------Sure.__________?A.Whathelp

B.Whatisthis

C.Whatdoyouwant

D.Whatisit参考答案：D略13.WhenHelensawhertutornod_______toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance．A．encouragingly

B．amazingly

C．interestingly

D．willingly参考答案：A14.—Believeitornot,Ihavejustresigned.—_______It’sagoodcompanyandyougeta6%payriseeveryyear.A.Youwhat? B.Sowhat?C.Solong! D.Youbet!参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。A.Youwhat?真的假的？（表示惊讶）

B.Sowhat?那又怎么样？C.Solong!太久了！D.Youbet!你说对了！句意：——信不信由你，我刚辞职。——真的假的？这是一家好公司，你的工资每年增长6％。根据答语可知，第二人感到很吃惊，故A项正确。【点睛】情景交际需要根据答语的口气判断说话者的态度，根据答语“It’sagoodcompanyandyougeta6%payriseeveryyear.”判断说话者感到非常吃惊（待遇这么好，你还辞职？），所以用Youwhat?真的假的？表示说话者的惊讶之情。15.Intheopenboat,thefourmen,

wasadoctor,metwithastormatsea.

A．oneofwhich

B．oneofwhom

C．oneofthem

D．oneofwho参考答案：B16.—WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.—______.Thehotel’snotbusythen.

A.Noproblem

B.Don’tbother

C.Nevermind

D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：A考查交际用语。句意：“我们在6月的第一周需要三个单间。”“没问题。我们旅馆那时不忙。”根据“Thehotel’snotbusythen”可知答案为A项（没问题）。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIbeganplanningtomovetoAucklandtostudy.mymotherwasworriedabout

alackofjobsandculturaldifferences,Ignoringthese36

,IgotthereinJuly2010,37

Iarrived,Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingajob38

myliving

experience。Determinedtodothis39

,

Ispentseveralweeksgoingdoor-to-doorforajob,butfound

40response(回应)Oneafternoon,Iwalkedintoabuildingtoask

41

therewereanyjobopportunities(机会).Thepeoplethereadvisedmenottocontinuemyjobsearchinthat

42.AsIwasaboutto43,amanwhohadbeenlisteningapproachedmeandaskedmetowaitoutside

44.Nearlytenminuteslater,he45.Heaskedmeaboutmyplansandencouragedmetostay46.ThenheofferedtotakemetoRoyalOakto47ajob.Iwasalittlesurprised，buthada48

feelingabouthim.Alongtheway,IrealizedthatIhad49

resumes(简历).Seeingthis,theman

50

athisbusinesspartner’sofficetomakemefifteen51

copies.Healsogavemesome

52

ondressingandspeaking.Ihandedoutmyresumeandwenthomefeelingvery

53

.Thefollowingday,Ireceiveda

54

fromastoreinRoyalOakofferingmeajob.Itseemsthattheworldalways55

toyouwhenyouneedit.Andthistime,itwasacompletestrangerwhoturnedouttobearealblessing.36.A.doubts

B.concerns

C.instructions

D.reasons37.A.Evenif

B.Everytime

C.Nowthat

D.Soonafter38.A.of

B.at

C.for

D.with39.A.onmyown

B.onmyway

C.byanychance

D.bytheday40.A.any

B.much

C.some

D.little41.A.why

B.wherever

C.whether

D.whenever42.A.direction

B.attitude

C.language

D.manner43.A.answer

B.work

C.leave

D.refuse44.A.forever

B.atanytime

C.asusual

D.forawhile45.A.returned

B.hesitated

C.passed

D.regretted46.A.silent

B.busy

C.positive

D.comfortable47.A.pickout

B.searchfor

C.takeon

D.giveup48.A.dull

B.good

C.guilty

D.general49.A.madeuseof

B.takencareof

C.runoutof

D.becometiredof50.

A.stopped

B.knocked

C.glanced

D.appeared51.

A.right

B.more

C.former

D.different52.

A.pressures

B.agreements

C.impression

D.suggestions53.

A.lonely

B.funny

C.disappointed

D.satisfied54.

A.call

B.tip

C.present

D.report55.

A.turnsoff

B.goesover

C.givesback

D.looksup参考答案：完形36-40BDCAD

41---45CDCDA

46---50CBBCA

51-55BDDAC略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TheiPhone,theiPad,eachofApple’sproductssoundscoolandhasbecomeafad(一时的风尚).Applehascleverlytakenadvantageofthepoweroftheletter“i”–andmanyotherbrandsarefollowingsuit.TheBBC’siPlayer–whichallowsWebuserstowatchTVprogramsontheInternet–adoptedthetitlein2008.Alovelybear–popularintheUSandUK–thatplaysmusicandvideoiscalled“iTeddy”.Aslimmed-downversionofLondon’sIndependentnewspaperwaslaunchedlastweekunderthename“i”.Ingeneral,single-letterprefixes(前缀)havebeenpopularsincethe1990s,whentermssuchase-mailande-commercefirstcameintouse.Most“i”productsaretargetedatyoungpeopleandconsideringthemajorreadersofIndependent’s“i”,it’snosurprisethatthey’veselectedthisfashionablename.

Butit’shardtoseewhat’ssospecialabouttheletter“i”.Whynotuse“a”,“b”,or“c”instead?AccordingtoTonyThorne,headoftheLanguageCenteratKing’sCollege,London,“i”worksbecauseitsmeaninghasbecomeambiguous.WhenAppleuses“i”,nooneknowswhetheritmeansInternet,information,individualorinteractive,ThornetoldBBCMagazines.“EvenwhenApplecreatedtheiPod,itseemsitdidn’thaveonecleardefinition,”hesays.“However,thankstoApple,thetermisnowassociatedwithportability(轻便).”addsThorne.Clearlytheletter“i”alsoagreeswiththeideathattheWesternWorldiscenteredontheindividual.Eachpersonbelievestheyhavetheirownneeds,andwelovepersonalizedproductsforthisreason.Alongwith“Google”and“blog”,readersofBBCMagazinesvoted“i”asoneofthetop20wordsthathavecometodefinethelastdecade.Butashistoryshows,peoplegrowtiredoffads.Fromthe1900sto1990s,productswith“2000”intheirnamesbecamefashionableastheyearwasassociatedwithallthingsadvancedandmodern.However,asweenteredthenewcentury,thetrendinevitablydisappeared.51.PeopleuseiPlayerto__________.A.listentomusic

B.makeacallC.watchTVprogramsonline

D.readnewspapers52.WecaninferthattheIndependent’s“i”isaimedat__________.A.youngreaders

B.oldreaders

C.fashionablewomen

D.engineers53.Theunderlinedword“ambiguous”means“__________”.A.popular

B.uncertain

C.definite

D.unique54.Nowadays,the“i”termoftenremindspeopleoftheproductswhichare__________.A.portable

B.environmentallyfriendly

C.advanced

D.recyclable55.Thewritersuggeststhat__________.A.“i”productsareoftenofhighqualityB.iTeddyisalivebearC.theletter“b”replacesletter“i”tonametheproductsD.thepopularityof“i”productsmaynotlastlong参考答案：51-55CABAD19.ActingMusicalTheaterTheSummerActingMusicalTheaterprogram，whichstartsonFriday，July3andendsonThursday，July23，iscreatedfortalentedstudentswhohavebeeninspiredbymusicaltheater．Theprogramdevelopstheabilitiesofexperiencedperformerswhoareseriousaboutthefieldandeagertoworkhard．Ourgoalistohelpyougrowcreativelythroughfull﹣time，college﹣leveltheatretrainingunderthedirectionofpopularprofessionalperformersandteachers．Thestudentscanimprovetheirperformanceskillsandcangettheknowledgeaboutthehistoryoftheater，thestyleoftheaterandsoon．Studentswillcompletetheprogramwithimprovedaudition（试演）skills．Classesaimtoimproveyourcommandofbody，mindandvoice．Studentswilltakeatriptoseeatleastoneprofessionalproductionwithprogramteachers．Anexhibitionofthestudents'classworkwillbepresentedattheconclusionoftheprogramtofamily，friends，studentsfromotherSummerCollegeprograms，andtheUniversitycommunity．ProgramCosts：Accommodation：3，359；Traffic：2，234．Auditionrequirements：Auditionsshouldincludethefollowingvideomaterials：●Twodifferentsongs；●Oneage﹣suitablemonologue（独白）；●Oneshortdancepart；●Apersonalstatementregardingyourbackgroundandtraining，experienceinperformances，andpersonalgoalsintheater；●Eachpartoftheauditionshouldbeaboutoneminuteinlength；●Youshouldbetheonlypersonshownintheaudition；●Theauditionisgivenonlinewithyourapplication．Typicalday：9：00amtonoonclassesfocusonmusicaltheater，includingacting，voice，movement，danceandscenestudy．1：00to4：00pmclassesinvolveadditionalworkinacting，movement，andvoice，alongwithrehearsals（排练）forpublicperformances．36．Whatdoyouknowabouttheprogram？A．Studentscanhavechancestoauditioninfilms．B．Theprogramhelpsstudentsgrowhealthily．C．Theprogramwilllastforthreeweeks．D．Theprogramprovidesaccommodationforfree．37．Theunderlinedword"production"inParagraph4refersto．A．writing

B．performance

C．conference

D．guidance38．Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethatstudents．A．seldomattendclassesinthemorningB．cannotbetaughtbywell﹣knownactorsC．willgetsomeinformationabouttheaterD．willusuallyp