浙江省湖州市德清县第三中学-高一英语3月月考试题

PAGEPAGE11浙江省湖州市德清县第三中学高一英语3月月考试题考生须知：1．本卷共8页总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4．考试完毕后，只需上交答题纸。第一卷（选择题，共85分）第一局部：听力（共两节20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whowillthebirthdaypartybeheldfor?A.Ted. B.Paul. C.Lisa.2.WhatwillJimdonext?A.Gotoaparty. B.Buysomewine. C.Gobacktotheoffice.3.Whenwillthespeakersland? A.Ineighthoursandtenminutes.B.Infourhoursandfortyminutes.C.Inthreehoursandthirtyminutes.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Gettingold. B.Dressingsuitably. C.Buyingoldclothes.5.Whatisthewomanlike?A.Sheisforgetful. B.Sheisgenerous. C.Sheishonest.第二节（共15题；每题1.5分,总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandooversummervacation?A.Heattendedsomeclasses.B.Heworkedatarestaurant.C.Hetraveledaroundtheworld. 7.WhatdoesDaviddonow?A.He'sastudent. B.He'sawaiter C.He'sanassistant.听第7段材料，答复8、9题.8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atschool. B.Atastore. C.Athome.9.Howwillthegirlfindoutwhatsheneedstobuy?A.Shewillgoonline.B.Shewillcallherfriend.C.Shewillaskherteacher.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10.Howmanythingsdidthegirlbringtotheboy?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.11.Wheredidtheboyhavetheaccident?A.Onthewaybackhome.B.Onthewaytoanairport.C.Onthewaytothehospital.12.Whatdidtheboydislikeaboutthehospital? A.Thedoctors. B.Thefood.C.Thenurses听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Doinganinterview.B.Askingforadviceonexercise.C.Preparingtojointhetaichiclub.14.Whydidthewomanjointhetaichiclub?A.Sheneededtoloseweight.B.Shelikedslow-movingexercise.C.Shewantedtodosomethingdifferent.15.Whatexercisedocsthewomandislike?A.Yoga. B.Tennis. C.Basketball.16.Whathappensafterthewomandoestaichi?A.Shefeelshermindisconfused.B.Shefeelstootiredtogotowork.C.Shefeelsquitereadytodootherthings.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17.Whyisthespeakermakingthespeech?A.Heisretiring.B.Hewillgetmarried.C.Hejustreceivedanaward.18.Whoorganizedtheparty?A.David. B.Craig. C.Anne.19.Whattypeofjobmightthespeakerhave?A.Hewasafireman.B.Hewasadoctor. C.Hewasaprofessor,20.Wheredoesthespeakerprobablyplantogonext?A.ToAustralia. B.ToChina. C.ToSpain.第二局部：阅读理解（共两节，总分值35分）第一节（共10小题；每题2.5分，总分值25分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenshelookedahead,FlorenceChadwicksawnothingbutasolidwalloffog.Herbodywasnumb.Shehadbeenswimmingfornearlysixteenhours.AlreadyshewasthefirstwomantoswimtheEnglishChannelinbothdirections.Now,atage34,hergoalwastobecomethefirstwomantoswimfromCatalinaIslandtotheCaliforniacoast.OnthatFourthofJulymorningin1952,theseawaslikeanicebathandthefogwassothickthatshecouldhardlyseehersupportboats.Hermotherandhertrainerofferedencouragementalongtheway.Theytoldheritwasn’tmuchfarther.Butallshecouldseewasfog.Theyencouragedhernottoquit.Sheneverhad...untilthen.Withonlyahalfmiletogo,sheaskedtobepulledout.Stillwarmingherchilledbodyseveralhourslater,shetoldareporter,“Look,I’mnotexcusingmyself,butifIcouldhaveseenlandImighthavemadeit.”Itwasnotfatigueoreventhecoldwaterthatdefeatedher.Itwasthefog.Shewasunabletoseehergoal.Twomonthslater,shetriedagain.Thistime,despitethesamedensefog,sheswamwithherfaithintactandhergoalclearlypicturedinhermind.Sheknewthatsomewherebehindthatfogwaslandandthistimeshemadeit!FlorenceChadwickbecamethefirstwomantoswimtheCatalinaChannel,eclipsingthemen’srecordbytwohours!21.Accordingtotheunderlinedsentence,howdidFlorenceChadwickfeelatthatmoment?A.Satisfied. B.Awkward. C.Regretful. D.Shocked.22.WhatwasthekeytoFlorenceChadwick’sachievingthegoalafterherfirstfailure?A.Shehadreceivedbettersupportfromherteam.B.Theweatherconditionwasbetterthanthatinherpreviouschallenge.C.Shehadequippedherselfwithstrongerfaithanddetermination.D.Shehadmadebetterphysicalpreparations.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Nothingiseasyinthebeginning.B.Wherethereisagoal,thereishope.C.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.D.Ajourneyofonethousandmilesbeginswithonestep.ThomasBach,thepresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,thisweekexpressedoptimismforagloriousSummerGamesthisyearinTokyo,wheretheworld,inhisview,willreuniteafterdefeatingthecoronaviruspandemic.YetninemonthsaftertheIOCandorganizersinTokyoagreedtopostpone(推迟)the2023SummerGamesforoneyear,thelevelofuncertaintysurroundingtheeventhashardlywaned,despitethefactthathopesforasuccessfulOlympicshaveneverbeenhigher.Japanopenitsborders边境whichhavebeenlargelyclosedsinceAprilandallowthefriendsandfamiliesofOlympians,oranyfansforthatmatter,toattendtheGames?theOlympicwheremostoftheathletesandsupportstaffusuallyliveduringtheGames,functionasakindofbubble,withaccesstothecitycutoff?athleteshavetoquarantine(隔离)eitherintheirhomecountriesaheadoftheGamesorinJapanoncetheyarrive?Japanhasspentmorethan$12billionpreparingfortheOlympics,althoughsomeestimateshaveputtheactualfigureatroughly$26billion,includinginfrastructureprojects(根底建立工程).PostponingtheGamesforayearhascostorganizersmorethan$1billion.TheIOCdoubleditscontributiontoTokyoorganizersto$1.6billion,tohelpcoverthecosts.Theoverallbudgetincludes$800millionfromsalesofsome7.8millionintickets.ForatypicalSummerGames,overseascustomerscanaccountforabout30%ofticketsales.It’shardtopredictjusthowmuchfinanciallossJapanwillsufferwithalackofoverseastravelerstotheOlympics.24.WhichofthefollowingstatementswillThomasBachagreewith?A.TheSummerOlympicGamesisunlikelytobeheld.B.TheSummerOlympicGameswillbeheldthisC.TheSummerOlympicGamesissupposedtobeputoffforonemoreD.TheSummerOlympicGamesshouldn’tbeheldbecauseofthecoronaviruspandemic.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword?A.reduced.B.strengthened. C.widened. D.enriched.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassage?A.AllthebordersofJapanhavebeenclosedsinceApril.B.Overseascustomersaccountformostofticketsales.C.JapanhassufferedalotfrompostponingtheGamesforaD.TheOlympicisusuallyusedtoquarantineathletesandstaff.CSustainability（可持续性）,oneofthebiggesttopicsofthelastdecade,hasbecometherayofhopetoprotecttheplanet.It'satopicwecan'tignoreandwemustactnowinamoresustainableway.Whatdoesthatmeanfortheworldoftechnology?E-wasteisoneoftheplanet'sbiggestcontributingwasteproblems.Notonlye-waste,butthematerialsthatgointotechproductsarepartoftheproblem.Takethesmartphoneindustryforexample,dozensofmetals,mineralswhichhavetobetakenfromtheearth(including16of17raremetals)gointomakingphones.Andwithdemandformobilephonesbiggerthanever,it'saproblemthatneedstobesolved.Withachallengecomesanopportunity,andthere'salreadysomeprogresshappening-greatnewsforthoseofuswantingtobemoresustainablewithourtech.Peopleusedtoturntheirnosesupattheideaofasecond-handproduct,butthere'sbeenahugeincreaseindemandforrefurbishedtech（翻新技术）.Forexample,refurbishedsmartphonesalesintheUShaverisenby28%inthelast12monthswhilebrandnewsaleshavefallenby21%.Manycommunitiesaremakinganefforttodealwithe-wasteaswell.Cities,schools,orchurcheswillsometimesholdeventstocollecte-wasteandsendittorecyclingcenters.Somecompaniesevenofferbuy-backprogramswherepeoplewillbegivencashiftheyturninolddevices.Sothenexttimeyouwanttodealwithyoure-waste,whetherasmartphone,alaptop,anMP4playerorother,considerthemoreenvironmentally-friendlychoices.Itispossibletobesustainablewithyourtechafterall.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofparagraph1?A.Toexplainwhatissustainability.B.Tointroducethetopicofthetext. .C.Togiveusanexampleofsustainability.D.Toshowdifferenttopicsofsustainability.28.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.E-wasteisthebiggestwasteproblem.B.E-wastecan'tbedealtwithintheend.C.Peopleactinamoresustainablewaythanbefore.D.Peoplewouldchoosesecond-handproductsinthepast.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbee-wasteEXCEPT?A.MP4players B.e-books C.laptops D.smartphones30.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetosustainability?A.Doubtful. B.Unclear, C.Negative. D.Supportive.第二节（5210分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eatyourvegetables.yourhands.Alwayssay“please”and“thankyou”.arefullofadviceforourchildren,butwhenitcomestoweoftenhavelittletoAsaresult,ourchildrenmaygrowwithcleanhandsandgoodmanners,butwithoutanyideahowtomanagetheir3132Ifyour13-year-oldgirlweretosave$1,000,invest（）itat8%andadd$100everymonth,bythetimeshe's65,shewouldhave$980,983！Becarefulofcredit.Creditcardscanhelpthembuynecessarythingsandbuildacreditbuttheymustbeused33 Explaintoyourchildrenthatwhenyoubuysomethingusingacreditcard,youcaneasilyenduppayingtwoorthreetimeswhatyouwouldhavepaidifyouusedcash.patience.Supposeyourchildwantsanewbicyclethatcosts$150. 34 explainthatbyputtingaside$15eachweek,hewillbeabletobuyitforhimselfinonlytenweeks.Provideincentive(鼓励）.Tellyourchildrentheimportanceofsaving.“Foreverydollarheorsheagreestosaveandinvestratherthanspend,youagreetoaddanotherdollartothepot,”saysCathyPareto,expertinmoneyplanning.Expanyourvae.ausndonyaeeepynewned（”,sEeenGao,co-authorofTheFinanciallyIntelligentParent.Whenyourchilddemandsthatyoubuysomething,explainwhyyoureallydon’twanttobuyitmightI’drathersavethatmoneyforyoureducation.”advisesGallo.35A.Showthemthefuture.B.Analyzethefinancialproblem.C.MakesuretheycanmanagetheirD.Itmeanstheyshouldpaytheirdebtintime.E.Herearesomebasicsthatwillhelpguidethemtheirentirelives.F.Ratherthanpayingthecash,givehimsomeregularpocketG.Everytimeyouspendordon'tspendyouhaveachancetoshareyourvalues.第三局部：语言运用（共两节，总分值35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Chriswasborninacardboardboxwiththreeotherkittens.Hewasinasmallercardboardboxmarked"freekittens"whenEmily36himandtookhimhome.Afterthat,helovedboxes.Hewouldbe37aboxtosleepin. Chrissleptindifferentboxes,eveninEmily'ssockdrawer,ifsheleftit38.Hedidn'tjustsleepinboxes,though.HealsoenjoyedsleepinginthebedroomofEmily'sdollhousewith39everywhere.Emily'smothersuggestedChrisneeda(n)40houseofhisown,butEmilythoughtlittleofit.Oneday,Emilycamehomefromschoolandshesearchedeverywhere,butnoChris.41,shefoundthebigcat42himselfinsidehermom'snewglassvase.Hisfattybodyalmost43thevase."Wehaveto44thevasetogethimout!”Emilycried."No,"saidherdad,“Ifthevaseisbroken,theglasspiecesmight45Chris,maybewecan46butter（黄油）totheinsideofthevaseandpullhimout.”Emily'smombutteredalotinsideofthevaseandherdadtriedto47theunhappycatout,butthey48.Realizingthe49situation,Emilysuggestedvisitinga50.Soontheywereathisofficewitha(n)51，frightened,butterycatinavase.ThevethadEmilyandherparents52inthehallwhileshegaveChrisashottomakehimsleepy.Anhourlater,Chriswasbroughtouttohis53family.NotonlyChris,butthevasewasstillinone54!Thenextday,Emilybroughthomearefrigeratorboxandmadeitintoarocketship.NowChrissleepsinitanddreamsof55spacemice.36.A.boughtB.trainedC.orderedD.met37.A.insightofB.insearchofC.inhonourofD.inplaceof38.A.closedB.fullC.warmD.open39.A.socksB.pensC.toysD.cups40.A.heatedB.movingC.fixedD.flying41.A.HopefullyB.SuddenlyC.ObviouslyD.Sadly42.A.teachingB.enjoyingC.hidingD.washing43.A.filledB.minedC.fittedD,covered44.A.removeB.breakC.tapD.beat45.A.hurtB.improveC.destroyD.protect46.A.applyB.deliverC.supplyD.Join47.A.handB.slideC.workD.leave48.A.succeededB.quittedC.changedD.failed49.A.amazingB.awkwardC.boringD.attractive50.A.firefighterB.policemanC.driverD.vet51.A.excitedB.unwillingC.annoyedD.content52AwaitB.sleepC.talkD.think53.A.disappointedB.shockedC.anxiousD.curious54.A.packB.sheetC.partD.piece55.A.huntingB.buryingC.pleasingD.contacting第二卷（非选择题共65分）第三局部：语言运用（共两节，总分值65分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题：每题1.5分,总分值15分）根据以下句子及所给单词首字母或中文提示，写出空缺处各单词的完全形式。（每空只写一词）56.Atthatemoment,howshewishedshecouldfindawaytodisappearimmediately.57.Althoughbornpoor,hehada(特别的)interestinEnglishwhenhewasinmiddleschool.58.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeena(逐渐的)processthroughouthumanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.59.Igaveadetailed(描述)ofwhathadhappenedtothatpoorfellow.60.Whenasked,theyoungman(证实)thathewasgoingtostudyabroadthenextyear.61.Haveyougotanyetosupportyourstatementthatyouhadbrokenawayfromthatorganization?62.Asthecarathetowncentre,severaltallbuildingcameintoview.63.TheInterneteustoexchangeideaswithmanyothersandjudgeouractions.64.Icouldn’thavegonethroughthattoughperiodwithoutyourghelp.65.Despitethe(先前的)roundsoftalks,noagreementhasbeenreachedsofarbythetwosides.第二节动词填空（用所给动词的适当形式填空）（共10题;每题1分，总分值10分）66.Helpothersinneedandyouwillbehelpedwhenyou(stick)indifficulties!67.Iliketowatchmovies;especiallywhenIseethe(inspire)stories,Iwillfeeltouched.68.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband(work)asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.69.(conquer)bytheRomans,theGaulseventuallyadoptedtheRomanlanguageandculture.70.Generallyspeaking,when(take)accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect..71.Thisappkeepsus(update)onallinformationwhichweareinterestedin.72.Hekeptlookingather,wonderingwhetherhe(see)hersomewhere.73.Inmyopinion,takingthemodelplaneapartand(put)ittogetherwouldbegreatfun.74.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren(go)skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.75.Hepassedaway,(leave)hisworksunfinished．第三节话题微写作（共1题,总分值15分）1.网上冲浪已成为我们日常生活中的一种全球现象。（surf）2.我们从中受益颇多。不仅不再受困于家中，而且能接收最新的消息。（benefit，倒装句）3.令人满意的是，网络能够帮助我们消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感。（enable）4.在网上，我们有时会面临各种各样的挑战，例如身份盗窃。（suchas）5.所以，请你记住，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。（keep…inmind）书面表达（总分值25分）假定你是学生李华,你们班的几个同学方案本周日去西湖游玩,请你给外教MsSmith写一封信,邀请她一同前往。内容包括:1．时间、地点和出行方式：上午7点校门口乘车；2．游玩内容：参观名胜古迹、划船和品尝当地的特色小吃；3．期待对方承受邀请。注意:1．词数80左右;2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMsSmith,