初中经典词汇和短语

初中经典词汇Putaway放开收拾putup张贴Lookup查找（字典）lookdown看不起Fixup安排come/show/turnup出现Comeupwith想到putoff推迟Workout算出搞定finish完成enjoy享受喜欢Keep保持practice练习Bebusy忙于mind介意Feellike喜欢havefun有趣Beworth值得consider考虑Fire火着火Joke玩笑Important重要Winner赢家Dress连衣裙Shout大喊大叫Expensive贵的Cheap便宜的Duty职责值日Business事情生意Worry担心Hurry着急Marry结婚Upset沮丧Chance机会notice注意Though尽管noise噪音Thought认为思想turn变，转，拧，顺序Gift天赋礼物order命令Surprise惊喜place地方放置Ticket票information信息Duty职责值日Business生意事情Trouble/matter麻烦事Anumberof大量+复数Thenumberof….的数量+单数Explain解释Chance机会Excuse借口Though尽管Surprise惊讶Decision决定Turn顺序Inline站队Still仍然Order命令秩序Bottle瓶子Plan计划One…theother一个，另一个Another另一个Others其他人Other其他的十名词Guess猜Among在。。。之间（3者以上）Thanksto幸亏Insteadof代替Asfor对于Through穿过空间Though尽管Across穿过平面Besides除了包含在内Except除了包含在外Against反对Include包含Notonly butalso不但而且Before after之前/之后Notuntil直到…才Since自从While当As当When当Unless除非Same相同Makesure确保Fridge冰箱Press按压Expect期望得到Except除了Pet宠物Stop阻止Square广场Almost几乎Proud骄傲Please请Pleased人高兴Pleasant物令人高兴Pleasure荣幸Appear出现Close关亲密Choose选择动Choice选择名quite特别非常quiet安静competition比赛punish惩罚festival节日design设计railwaystation火车站imagine想象receive接受common普遍goover浏览检查stayup熬夜flat公寓showoff炫耀power能量力量record记录afford承担得起offer提供dressup打扮repair修理share共享setup建立setoff/out出发local本地的storm风暴mood心情脾气destroy破坏expect期望comeout出版开花appear出现tell辨别heat暖气加热necessary必要的support支持discover发现repeat重复refuse拒绝research寻找read读懂awareof意识到fondof喜爱charity慈善机构impolite不礼貌的warn警告Mean意味着Meaning意思Invention发明Educate教育Education教育Product生产产品Mainidea主要意思Study学习研究书房Takelesson上课Grade年级成绩Prograss进步Training训练Test/examnation考试Show显示展示Habit习惯Accordingto根据Relax放松Face脸面对Rightandwrong是非Simple简单Simply仅仅Active积极的Top顶尖的Task任务Blind瞎的Sign标志Drop掉下降Necessary必要的必须的Belikelyto很可能Treat对待治疗请客Seldom很少Famous著名的Special特殊的Popular流行的,受欢迎的Suitable合适的Imaginative有想象力的Humorous幽默的Outgoing外向的Satisfied满意的Custom风俗Finally最后Simply仅仅Especially特别地Safe安全的Stayawayfrom远离Recently最近的ProbablyNearly几乎Shy害羞的Honest诚实的Almost几乎Nervous紧张的Confident自信的Mean意思是Necessary必须的Selfish自私的Patient耐心的Brave勇敢的Proud自豪的Embarrassed尴尬的Bymistake错误的Moreorless或多或少Crowded拥挤的Serious严肃的Careless粗心的Strange奇怪的Sleepy困的Energetic有活力的Explain解释Instead代替Lost迷失丢失Pity可惜遗憾Customer顾客Club俱乐部Drive驾驶迫使Save节约拯救Organize组织Pollute污染Necessary必要的Expect盼望National民族的国家的Complete完成完整Direction方向说明Convenient方便Pleased高兴Action行动动作forgetit算了吧recent最近prefer宁愿concert音乐会HideCome/show/turnup出现SupplyComeupwith提出TrustPutoff推迟Praiseworkout算出SupportCircle圈lookdownmiss错过；思念ExpressWhole全部；完整的PowerPiece片；张IncompleteInclude包括；包含ThereforeRoll滚动DamageAdmire崇拜;敬仰ChatShow表演;展示NoneFit适应;合适RebuildLeft留下keepintouchwith与…保持联系SearchResponsible有责任的PutawayRealize意识至USenseLast持续FailAppear出现suchasSeems似乎putupexpress表达OfferFight斗争PrettyGraduate毕业lookupduring在 期间EspeciallySupport支持Eventhoughcheerup使…振作起来（鼓励）BringupTop顶尖ClearDevelop发展;洗（照片）Attractacrosstheworld全世界AnumberofIgnore忽视fixupHold主持finishCome/show/turnup出现Comeupwiththenumberof 的数量ReachProvide提供PutoffGrow成长indangerResearch搜索liveonLivein生活在workoutserious严肃的；认真的ProtectCircle圈MissArgue争吵IdealSecret秘密Inordertosolve解决Lookforwardtodoingsth.TraditionalTheme主题FriendlyAtleast至少leftout遗漏Takingmusiclesson上音乐课goodgrades好成绩Groupsof一群Income收入Memory记忆;回忆Outside外面的Mean意思;吝啬的makemuchprogress取得巨大进步Subject科目saveup节约存钱middle-aged中年的Stressout压力Extra额外的Illness生病Haveexams考试Spend花费livinghabits生活习惯Meal一餐Effective有效的abalanceddiet平衡饮食Stayawayfrom远离Caught抓住Matter事情;重要Foryears很多年Asaresult结果keptgrowing一直成长perhaps或许die死去whether是否communicatewith与 交流method方式count算mention提及move移动newly-built新建的payfor支付;偿还findout发现pack打包brightidea好主意allow允许borrow借Attheendof在…的结尾Return返回Save拯救Shape形状languageability语言能力reward奖励pronunciation发音touch触摸pickup捡起;接（人）；学习calmdown冷静下来market市场cage笼子novel小说Atthestartof在…的开始Fact现实Average平均的Among在…之间（二者以上）Expect期待Leader领导Naughty淘气的asif好像active积极的Plan计划belikelyto有可能Practice练习Necessary必要的Blind盲目;瞎holdup举Sign标志Sigh叹气afew一些score分数attitude态度aswellas和…一样好appear出现treat对待;请客assoonas一…就…fullunderstanding完全理解ontime准时possible可能的successful成功的enough足够的step脚步pocket口袋coin硬币fillup充满drop掉terrible糟糕的change改变recognize认出truth真相simply简单地PutawayputupLookuplookdownFixupcome/show/turnupComeupwithputoffWorkoutfinishenjoyKeeppracticeBebusymindFeellikehavefunBeworthconsiderFireJokeImportantWinnerDressShoutExpensiveCheapDutyBusinessWorryHurryMarryUpsetChancenoticeThoughnoiseThoughtturnGiftorderSurpriseplaceTickinformationDutyBusinessTrouble/matterAnumberofThenumberofExplainChanceExcuseThoughSurpriseDecisionTurnInlineStillOrderBottlePlanOne…theotherAnotherOthersOtherGuessAmongThankstoInsteadofAsforThroughThoughAcrossBesidesExceptAgainstIncludeNotonly butalsoBefore afterNotuntilUntilSinceWhileAsWhenUnlessSameMakesureFridgePressExpectExceptPetStopSquareAlmostProudPleasePleased人Pleasant物PleasureAppearCloseChooseChoicequitequietcompetitionpunishfestivaldesignrailwaystationimaginereceivecommongooverstayupflatshowoffpowerrecordaffordofferdressuprepairsharesetupsetoff/outlocalstormmooddestroyexpectcomeoutappeartellheatnecessarysupportdiscoverrepeatrefuseresearchreadawareoffondofcharityimpolitewarn初中阶段的动副短语主要有:.bringout取出.cutdown砍倒.cleanup清扫,收拾干净.climbdown/up爬下/上.comeback/goback回来/回去.comeround（走）过来.comeout（花）开,出来.comeover顺便来访.eatup吃光.fallasleep睡着.fallbehind落后.falldown跌倒.giveback退还.getback取回.goout外出.growup长大.hurryup赶紧.knockdown击倒.lookout小心.lookaround环顾,到处看.lookup查找.openup开设,开放,开业.passon往前传递.put(sth.)down把放下来.putaway收拾好.puton穿上.putup举起.runaway跑开了.rushout冲出去.runaway逃跑,逃走.slowdown减缓，减速32.setoff出发，动身.turnon/off打开/关上.turnup/down调大/调小.takeout取出.thinkover考虑.takeoff脱下，把……拿掉.takeaway拿走.workout算出.writedown记下.washaway冲走.wakeup唤醒初中英语常用动词词组及短语(240个)由be构成的词组beback/in/out回来/在家/外出beathome/work在家/上班begoodat善于，擅长于becarefulof当心,注意,仔细becoveredwith被 复盖bereadyfor为……作好准备besurprised(at)对 感到惊讶beinterestedin对 感到兴趣beborn出生beon在进行，在上演，(灯)亮着beabletodosth.能够做 beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕 (不敢做 ，恐怕 )beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气bepleased(with)对 感到高兴(满意)befamousfor以 而著名bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求befrom来自 ，什么地方人behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了beworried担忧be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做 becoveredwith被 所覆盖 bein(great)needof(很)需要beintrouble处于困境中begladtodosth.很高兴做 belatefor……迟到bemadeof(from)由 制成besatisfiedwith对 感到满意befree空闲的，有空be(ill)inbed卧病在床bebusydoing(with)忙于做 (忙于 )由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组comeback回来comedown下来comein进入，进来comeon快，走吧，跟我来comeout出来comeoutof从 出来comeup上来come&。山来自 doone'slessons/homework做功课/回家作业domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读doone'sbest尽力dosomeshopping(cooking/reading/cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书,大扫除)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)domorningexercises做早操doeyeexercises做眼保健操dowellin在 某方面干得好getup起床geteverythingready把一切都准备好getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为 作好准备geton(well)with与 相处(融洽)getback返回getridof除掉,去除getin进入，收集geton/off上/下车getto到达getthere到达那里givesb.acall给 打电话giveatalk作报告givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)giveback归还,送回give someadviceon给 一些忠告givelessonsto给 上课givein屈服giveup放弃givesb.achance给 一次机会giveamessageto 给 一个口信goahead先走，向前走，去吧,干吧gotothecinema看电影gotobed睡觉makethebed整理床铺gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)goto(the)hospital去医院看病goover过一遍，复习gooverto朝 走去gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)goround顺便去，绕道走goup上去gooutforawalk外出散步goon(doing)继续(做 )95)haveafever95)haveafever发烧goshopping去购物goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼(thelights)goout(灯)熄了havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(篮球)赛havedictation听见haveatry试一试haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴88)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于 的报告haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶have(havegot)aheadache头痛haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)havealook(at)看一看 havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)haveatalk谈话haveaswim/walk游泳/散步havesports进行体育锻炼haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会havesomethingdone让人(请人)做 haveatest/anexam测验/考试haveanidea有了个主意hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做 (最好不要做 )haveawordwith与 谈几句话helpsb.withsth.在 方面帮助 helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助 做 helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉helpeachother互相帮助havenothingtodo无事可做keepupwith跟上 ，不落后于 keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静keepsb.doingsth.使 一直做 keepone'sdiary记日记makeanoise(alotofnoise/muchnoisemakealiving谋生makesb.dosth.迫使某人做 makefaces(aface)做鬼脸makefriends(with)与 交朋友makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误makeroom/spacefor给 腾出地方makeasentence(sentences)with用 造句makeafire生火bemadefrom/of由 制成bemadein在 地方制造lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典lookup往上看,仰望lookafter照管，照看，照顾lookfor寻找looklike看上去像lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑135)lookout当心，小心lookon…as…把 当作 看待lookaround朝四周看lookat看着……puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)putup建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张贴putinto使进入,输入putone'sheartinto全神贯注于put…down…把 放下put…into一寸巴 译成setup竖起，建起setoff出发，动身setout出发setanexamplefor为 树立榜样sendfor派人去请(叫)sendout放出，发出endup把 往上送，发射takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告takeout拿出，取出takedown拿下takeplace发生takeone'splace坐 的座位，代替某人职务taketheplaceof代替 takeawalk/rest散步/休息takeiteasy别紧张takesth.withsb.随身带着takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假takecareof关心，照顾,保管takealook(alastlook)at看—一看(最后看一眼)takeanexam参力口考试takeaway拿走takeback收回，带回takeholdof抓住 takeoff脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉take(anactive)partin(积极