人教版（2023） 选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Park 练习（含答案3份打包）

第第页人教版（2023）选择性必修第一册Unit3FascinatingPark练习（含答案，3份打包）Unit3FascinatingParksDiscoveringUsefulStructures—2023-2024学年高二英语人教版（2023）选择性必修第一册课时分层练

【夯实基础】

知识点1名词的用法

1.Offshoredrillingiscurrentlyblockedbybothlegislativeandadministrative________(prohibit).

2.Asa_____(journal),Tomalwayshastagoodnoseforagoodstory,sohedoeswellinhisjob.

知识点2形容词的用法

3.Itisacareershefindsinspiringand_________(reward).

知识点3动名词的用法

4.Hisnot________(know)Englishbroughthimalotofinconvenience.

5.________(talk)withyourkidhearttoheartisveryimportant.

【提升能力】

6.只学习不实践是没用的。

Itisnouse__________________.

7.画画和集邮是他的爱好。

_______________arehishobbies.

8.考虑这样的事情浪费时间。

Itisawasteoftime_______________.

9.见到你是一件非常高兴的事。

___________hasbeenagreatpleasure.

10.忽视这两个研究结果之间的差异将是你犯的最严重的错误之一。

_________________willbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.

【综合素养】

11.Waystogetyourlaughterback

Throughallmyschoolyears,laughterwaspartofmylife.MybestfriendandIcameupwithanameforthe"reallygood"laughs.WecalledthemBellyRolls.Thatmaysoundsilly,butitisthetruth.However,afterIrealizedIhad"lost"mylaughter,thefirstthingIthoughtofwashowsillyIwasgoingtolookandsound.①________.Thisishowyoudoit.

②________.Itwillbeaforcedlaugh.Iknowitsoundssilly,buttrustme,ifyoucan'tlaughbyyourselfandbecomfortable,it'sevenhardertolaughinasocialsituationwhenyouthinkpeoplearejudgingyou.

WatchonlyfunnyprogramsonTVandatthemovies.Beveryselectiveaboutwhatyouwatch.③________.Ifyoucannotgiveupthoseprogramsabsolutely,thenwatchonlyhalfanhourofthemaday.Giveyourselfafightingchanceandmakeitapointtobringlaughterintoyourlife.

Inviteyourfriendsandfamilytomakeitfunny!Don'twaittoolongbeforeyoustartlaughingsocially.Asksomeoneclosetoyoutopointoutthefuninlife.Maybetheycanpromisetotellajoketoyoueverydayorsitwithyouduringahalf-hoursituationcomedy.④________.

Whiledriving,gooveryourdayandremembereverythingfunny.⑤________.Notonlywillthishelpyoulaughmore,butitwillkeepyoufeelinghappy.Ifyouarespendingallyourtimerememberingthegoodtimesyouhadfortheday,itdoesn'tleavemuchtimetothinknegatively!

A.Lookinamirrorandlaugh.

B.Usethistimeinapositiveway.

C.Laughterissomuchmorefunwhenyou'rewithsomeoneelse.

D.Inourbusyworld,laughterseemstohavebeenlostalongtheway.

E.OneeasywaytofindlaughteristowatchfunnymoviesonTV.

F.Ifyou'reaheavywatcherofnewsprogramsandpoliticalstations,it'shardtofeelhappy.

G.Ifyouhaven'ttrulylaughedforalongtime,youhavetofake(假装)ittillyoumakeit.

12.HaveyoueverwonderedwhatyoucandovisitingDisneyinFloridaTherearetwoactivitypossibilitiesassociatedwithDisneyinFlorida.①__________,andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLine,dockedinCapeCanaveralontheAtlanticCoast.Thisarticleprovidessomeideastohelpyouout.

Choosewhenyouwanttogo.Disneyrecommendsgoingduringthespringandfall.ThebesttimestogotoWaltDisneyWorldare:Mid-Novemberthroughmid-December(excepttheweekofThanksgiving).Theweatherisusuallycoolbutpleasant,theholidaydecorationsareup,specialeventsarerunning,andtheattendanceisusuallymoderate.ExpectcrowdsonSaturdays,especiallyattheMagicKingdom.②__________,butthisdoesn'tnecessarilytranslateintohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember.

SecondweekofJanuarythroughmid-February.It'scool(sometimesevenabitcold)atthistimeofyear.③__________However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear.ThefirstweekofJanuarycanbebusyduetoextendedholidayvacationsandtheWaltDisneyWorldMarathon.Avoidanyholidayweekends.FirstthreeweeksofMay.④__________Crowdsandhotelpricesaremoderate.MemorialDayweekendwillbemorecrowded,butoftennotasbadasyoumightexpect.

⑤__________20Itwillbeextremelyhot,andthisispeakhurricaneseason.Planontakingafternoonsoffandvisitingwaterparks.Crowdsarelow.Off-sitehotelsusuallyhavetheirrock-bottomdealsduringthisperiod,andDisneyhasoffered"freedining"packagesinthistimeframeeachyearsince2023.

A.OneisWaltDisneyWorldinOrlando

B.somanytouristsgotheretoenjoythemselves

C.TheweatheriswarminMay,andusuallynotunbearablyso.

D.Disney'sresortstypicallyfillupearlyforallofDecember

E.MakeadecisiononwhatyouwantwhenvisitingFloridaDisney.

F.Thisisoneoftheleastbusytimesofyearandhotelpricesarelower.

G.LateAugustandentiremonthofSeptember(evenLaborDayweekend).

答案以及解析

1.答案：prohibitions

解析：考查名词复数。句意：近海钻探目前受到立法和行政禁令的阻碍。根据句子结构和句意，设空处作介词by的宾语，且空前有形容词legislative和administrative修饰，应用名词；prohibit的名词prohibition,意为"禁令"，由于有来自立法和行政的禁令，故填名词复数。故填prohibitions。

2.答案：journalist

解析：句意为:作为一名记者,汤姆一直很擅长发掘好素材,所以他工作做得很好。设空处前有不定冠词a,作介词As的宾语,此处指人。故填journalist。

3.答案：rewarding

解析：考查形容词。句意：她认为这是一个鼓舞人心和值得的职业，分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句修饰先行词acareer，定语从句还原为：shefindsacareerinspiringand_______(reward)，此处用形容词rewarding作宾语acareer的补足语。故填rewarding。

4.答案：knowing

解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他不懂英语给他带来了许多不便。分析句子可知，句中缺少主语，所以用动名词作主语。故填knowing。

5.答案：Talking

解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：和你的孩子谈心是非常重要的。分析句子可知，句中缺少主语，所以用动名词作主语。故填Talking。

6.答案：learningwithoutpractice

7.答案：Paintingandcollectingstamps

8.答案：consideringsuchathing

9.答案：Meetingyou

10.答案：Ignoringthedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindings

11.答案：GAFCB

解析：本文是一篇说明文。生活中不能没有笑声,有时候我们不得不挤出笑容让自己有好心情,所以提出了四条建议帮助大家找回笑声。

①根据空前一句可知,当"我"意识到自己没有了笑声,"我"想到的第一件事情是"我"看起来和听起来是多么愚蠢,于是不得不假装微笑直到自己真的笑出来。G项符合语境。故选G。

②根据本段后面的描述可知这是挤出来的笑容,选项中只有A项符合语境,对着镜子挤出的笑容属于强迫的笑容。故选A。

③本段第一句告诉我们要观看滑稽的电视节目和电影。F项告诉我们看新闻和政治类节目难以让人感到快乐,符合语境。故选F。

④本段第一句"Inviteyourfriendsandfamilytomakeitfunny"建议我们邀请朋友和家人一起开心,因为和他们在一起会更加开心。C项中的"morefun"和"you'rewithsomeoneelse"符合语境。故选C。

⑤本段第一句"Whiledriving,gooveryourdayandremembereverythingfunny"告诉我们要利用好零碎时间让自己去想开心的事情。空处是对它的总结,故B项符合语境。故选B。

12.答案：ADFCG

解析：①根据下文的andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLine可知,A项可以和下文构成one...theother...结构。故选A。

②根据下文的butthisdoesn'tnecessarilytranslateintohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember可知,D项中的December和下文构成同词复现,而且符合语境。故选D。

③F根据下文的"However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear."可知,这个时间去参观的人比较少,且酒店价格便宜,但一些骑乘项目是关闭的,F项符合语境。故选F。

④根据前面的"FirstthreeweeksofMay."可知,下文提到的应该是这个时节的天气,所以选C项,与上文的"It'scool(sometimesevenabitcold)atthistimeofyear."相呼应。故选C。

⑤根据下文的"Itwillbeextremelyhot,andthisispeakhurricaneseason."可知,上文应该提到的是最热的季节,选项G符合语境。故选G。

2Unit3FascinatingParksReadingandThinking—2023-2024学年高二英语人教版（2023）选择性必修第一册课时分层练

【夯实基础】

知识点1名词的用法

1.Toour_______(amuse),theboyactedanoldwoman.

2.Theaudiencewatchedtheperformancewithgrowing_____(fascinate).

3._____(adopt)canfailforallkindsofreasons.

知识点2形容词的用法

4.Theseawasplainly________(vision)inthedistance.

5.Thesecarsarenolonger_______(fashion)amongtheyoung.

【提升能力】

6.我坚持追求我想要的，尽管它有时很难实现。(eventhough)

IsticktogoingafterwhatIwant,_____________________________torealize.

7.既然你的假期已经结束了，你就得振作起来，努力工作。(since)

_____________________________,you'llhavetokeepyourspiritsupandworkhard.

8.他忙于许多工作，抽不出时间给孩子。(as;occupy)

_____________________________,hecan'tspareanytimeforhischild.

9.坐在大厅前面的是一些来自附近村庄的农民。(全部倒装)

_____________________________aresomefarmersfromnearbyvillages.

10.你独自穿过山谷真的很可怕，因为那里生存着大型野生动物。（动词-ing形式作主语）

_____________________________isreallyveryfrightening,fortherelivelargewildanimals.

【综合素养】

11.Summeristheseasonoffamilytravel.①__________areourtop5thingstoteachyourchildrenbeforeenteringbigcrowds.

HowFarTheyCanGo—②__________Foryoungchildren,youshouldsetaruleofalwaysholdingaparent'shand.Forolderkids,youmaybecomfortablewithan"Icanalwaysseeyouandyoucanalwaysseeme"rule.

ToCallYourRealName—Teachyourchildrenthatyouwillfindthem,soit'sbestiftheystayinoneplace.What'smore,teachthemtocalloutyourfullnameinsteadof"Mummy"or"Daddy"tohelpyoumoreeasilyfindthem.

HowtoIdentifya"SafePerson"—Makesureyourchildrenknowthebestpeopletoapproachiftheygetseparatedfromyou.Employeesworkingattheplaceyou'revisitingaregenerally"safepeople".Butwhataboutplacesthatmaynothaveemployees,likethebeach③__________Expertssaythatmumsareoftenthemostwillingandbest-equippedpeopletohelpkids.

WhattoSay—④__________Rememberthatifyourchildrendogetseparatedfromyou,theywilllikelybepanicked(恐慌),sodon'tassumethattheywillknowhowtotellstrangersthattheyarelost.Role-playlostandusingsimplesentenceslike,"Iamwithyourkidstohelpthemknowwhattodoifitactuallyhappens.

TheirPersonalInformation—Makesureyourchildrenknowasmuchbasicpersonalinformationaspossible,includingtheirfullnames,parents'fullnamesandtelephonenumbersandtheaddress.⑤__________

A.Teachyourchildrentolookforamumwithkids.

B.Sometimesit'snothardtofindasafepersoninsuchplaces.

C.Butdoyourkidsknowwhattodoiftheygetseparatedfromyou

D.Ifyourkidsaretooyoungtorememberthem,writethemdown!

E.Itcanbehardforpeopletohelpalostchild.

F.Tellyourchildrentobehavenormallywhentheygetlost.

G.It'simportanttotalkwithyourchildrenabouthowcloseyouexpectthemtostaywithyou.

12.Let'sbehonesthere:randomactsofkindnessmakeusfeelgood.Theyhelpbenefitsocietyinsmallways,andthosesmallbenefitscanturnintohugebenefits.Beinganeverydayheromeanswillinglyandjoyfullychoosingrandomactsofkindnesstomaketheworldabitbrighter.①__________Startwiththeseideas.

Leaveaspacecleanerthanyoufoundit.Ifyoueatout,keepyourtableclean,makingitalittleeasierforyourserver.Athome,keepyourthingsorganized.②__________

Bekindtostrangers.It'swellknownthateveryoneisfightingseparatebutequallydifferentbattles.Althoughyoumightnotbeabletounderstandeveryone'sstruggles,youcanofferunconditionalkindnessandpatience.③__________Maybethefast-foodworkerhastwootherjobsandchildrenathome.Althoughyoudon'tknowtheirsituations,kindnessisalwaysappreciated.

④__________Theeasiestwaytodeterminewhethersomeoneneedshelpistoask,andrespecttheiranswer.Whenclosefriendsandlovedonesarestruggling,yoursupportcanbea"Iloveyou."

⑤__________Yourlocalresaleshopcanprovideyouwithmoreinformationonthis.Bydonatingthethingsthatyoudon'tneed,want,oruse,youallowanotherpersontobenefitfromthem.

A.Trytoshowmercytosomeone.

B.Helpsomeonewho'sstruggling.

C.Choosetodonateyourusedthings.

D.Don'tleaveamessforotherstocleanup.

E.Whenyou'vedecidedtobeahero,beonerightnow.

F.Ifyoucan,takefiveminutesandbeaneverydayhero.

G.Maybethebad-temperedoldmansuffersfromadisease.

答案以及解析

1.答案：amusement

解析：考查名词。句意：使我们发笑的是，那男孩扮演了一个老妇人。toone's+n.令某人……的是。故填amusement。

2.答案：fascination

3.答案：Adoption

4.答案：visible

5.答案：fashionable

解析：考查形容词。句意：这些汽车在年轻人中已不再流行了。句中用形容词形式作表语。根据句意和英文提示。故填fashionable。

6.答案：eventhoughsometimesitisnoteasy

解析：eventhough引导让步状语从句,可以和evenif替换。

7.答案：Sinceyourholidayisalreadyover

解析：since可以引导原因状语从句,表示已知的、显然的原因,意为"由于;既然"。

8.答案：Asheisoccupiedwithalotofwork

解析：As引导原因状语从句;beoccupiedwith表示"忙于……"。

9.答案：Seated/Sitinginfrontofthehall

解析：根据提示并结合题干可知,本句的主语是somefarmers,Seated/Sittinginfrontofthehall是表语,该句为完全倒装结构。

10.答案：Walkingthroughthevalleyonyourown

解析：当动词-ing形式（短语）作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

11.答案：CGAFD

解析：①由空前表明夏季是全家旅行的季节和后句说下面是在出门旅行前必须教给孩子的五件事情可知,C项(但是如果你的孩子跟你分开了,他们知道做什么吗)起到承上启下的作用。故选C。

②根据本段标题HowFarTheyCanGo可知,本段建议父母告诉孩子他们可以走多远。G项中的howcloseyouexpect...与HowFarTheyCanGo相呼应。故选G。

③下句的关键词mums与A项中的amumwithkids对应。且下句提到的"妈妈通常愿意帮助孩子"与A项中说的"找一位带着孩子的妈妈"意思相承接。故选A。

④根据下文的Rememberthatifyourchildrendogetseparatedfromyou,theywilllikelybepanicked可知,该段是教孩子在走失时行为举止要正常。故选F。

⑤本段建议让孩子记住个人信息,所以D项(如果孩子太小记不住这些信息,就把它们写下来!)符合语境。them指代前面提到的一系列个人信息。故选D。

12.答案：FDGBC

解析：①空前提到小小的善举可以带来巨大的改变,beinganeverydayhero(成为每日英雄)可以让世界更加美好。而空后又提到了成为每日英雄的一些方法,所以设空处应为承上启下的过渡句,故F项"如果可以,花五分钟时间成为每日英雄"符合语境。故选F。

②本段主旨是要保持清洁,根据空前"Athome,keepyourthingsorganized.(如果你在家里,要整理好自己的东西)"可知,设空处应承接上文所表达的含义,所以D项"不要弄得一团糟,让别人去清理"符合语境。故选D。

③空前提到"尽管你可能没有办法了解每个人的困难,但你可以给他们无条件的善良和耐心";再根据空后的"或许,快餐员还有两份其他的工作,以及照顾家里的孩子"可知,G项"或许,一位脾气不好的老人正经受着病痛折磨"既能体现出人的艰难,又与后面的"Maybe..."构成排比句式。故选G。

④设空处为本段的首句,应为本段的主旨句,而本段内容主要是我们要向有需要的人提供帮助,故B项"帮助那些正在经历困难的人"符合语境。其中Helpsomeone与设空后的whethersomeoneneedshelp相呼应。故选B。

⑤设空处为本段首句,应为本段的主旨句。本段内容主要是我们可以捐赠一些东西,这样的方式也可以为其他人带来益处,故C项"选择捐赠你用过的东西",符合语境。故选C。

2Unit3FascinatingParksReadingforWriting—2023-2024学年高二英语人教版（2023）选择性必修第一册课时分层练

【夯实基础】

知识点1名词的用法

1.Thistypeofrobotisintendedonlyfor________(entertain).

2.Sheaddressedmewithaneasy_____(familiar)thatmademefeelathome.

3.Thosewhosucceedalwayssearchfor_________(solution)whilethosewhofailoftenseekexcuses.

知识点2形容词的用法

4.Obviously,itwasthe_________(remark)devicethathelpedhimmakesuchagreatbreakthrough.

5.James,achocolate-brownpointermix,turnedfrom_____(adore)pettoproblemchildinamatterofweeks.

【提升能力】

6.这个局面不是一个十岁的孩子能解释得清楚的。(morethan)

Thesituationis________________________________clearlyexplain.

7.不管发生什么情况，我坚信你都不会半途而废。(疑问词+-ever)

________________________________,Ifirmlybelievethatyouwon'tgiveuphalfway.

8.那里正在修建的建筑物的高度是旧建筑物的五倍。（倍数表达法）

Thebuildingbeingbuiltoverthereis________________________________.

9.这个公益广告的设计是为了呼吁人们不要吸烟。(appeal)

Thepublicserviceadvertisementisdesigned________________________________.

10.他做早操时的滑稽动作让我们觉得好笑。(amuse)

________________________________hisfunnymovementsindoingmorningexercises.

【综合素养】

11.Todayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcolouredwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.①_______________Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneofthem

Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.②_______________What'sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays,"I'mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment."

Supposeyou'reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough,butacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup.Atthisprecisemoment,theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.③_______________Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat"Goaway!"signal.④_______________It'sprobablypartofthegrowing-upstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework,theycanjustturnupthevolume(声音)ontheirMP3player,smile,andsay"Yes,Mum."Problemsolved.

Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycolouredwireshangingfromourears,butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhigh-techinstrument.We'llbeinavirtual(虚拟的)world,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.Inthisworld,wewillallbepermanentlypluggedin.⑤_______________Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.

Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It'ssostrange—suddenly,Idon'tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore.

A.Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.

B.Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears.

C.Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewires.

D.Idon'thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.

E.Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavouritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.

F.Listeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptions.

G.Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal"digitalnoisereductionsystems".

12.HaveyoueverwonderedwhatyoucandovisitingDisneyinFloridaTherearetwoactivitypossibilitiesassociatedwithDisneyinFlorida.①__________,andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLine,dockedinCapeCanaveralontheAtlanticCoast.Thisarticleprovidessomeideastohelpyouout.

Choosewhenyouwanttogo.Disneyrecommendsgoingduringthespringandfall.ThebesttimestogotoWaltDisneyWorldare:Mid-Novemberthroughmid-December(excepttheweekofThanksgiving).Theweatherisusuallycoolbutpleasant,theholidaydecorationsareup,specialeventsarerunning,andtheattendanceisusuallymoderate.ExpectcrowdsonSaturdays,especiallyattheMagicKingdom.②__________,butthisdoesn'tnecessarilytranslateintohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember.

SecondweekofJanuarythroughmid-February.It'scool(sometimesevenabitcold)atthistimeofyear.③__________However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear.ThefirstweekofJanuarycanbebusyduetoextendedholidayvacationsandtheWaltDisneyWorldMarathon.Avoidanyholidayweekends.FirstthreeweeksofMay.④__________Crowdsandhotelpricesaremoderate.MemorialDayweekendwillbemorecrowded,butoftennotasbadasyoumightexpect.

⑤__________20Itwillbeextremelyhot,andthisispeakhurricaneseason.Planontakingafternoonsoffandvisitingwaterparks.Crowdsarelow.Off-sitehotelsusuallyhavetheirrock-bottomdealsduringthisperiod,andDisneyhasoffered"freedining"packagesinthistimeframeeachyearsince2023.

A.OneisWaltDisneyWorldinOrlando

B.somanytouristsgotheretoenjoythemselves

C.TheweatheriswarminMay,andusuallynotunbearablyso.

D.Disney'sresortstypicallyfillupearlyforallofDecember

E.MakeadecisiononwhatyouwantwhenvisitingFloridaDisney.

F.Thisisoneoftheleastbusytimesofyearandhotelpricesarelower.

G.LateAugustandentiremonthofSeptember(evenLaborDayweekend).

答案以及解析

1.答案：entertainment

解析：考查名词。句意：这种类型的机器人只用于娱乐。设空处接在介词for后，应用名词作宾语。故填entertainment。

2.答案：familiarity

3.答案：solutions

解析：考查名词复数。句意:成功的人总是寻找解决办法,而失败的人往往寻找借口。solution在此处意为"解决方法",为可数名词,其前没有限定词,故用其复数形式。故填solutions。

4.答案：remarkable

解析：考查形容词。句意:显然,正是这个非凡的装置帮助他取得这样的突破性进展。分析句子结构可知,空处作定语修饰名词device,因此用形容词,remarkab