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PAGE12-考号考号姓名密封线(共150分,120分钟)一、选择题(每题2分,共60分。)1.ItisunfairthatsuchanicepersonlikeJane______loseherjob.Sheworkssohard!A.canB.mayC.shouldD.shall2.Thankyouforyourexplanation.NowIunderstandwhatourteachersaid.________.A.You’reveryclever.B.MypleasureC.No,thanksD.Don’tsay3.Haveyougoneoverwhattheteachertaughtinclass?Notyet.Betterremember:________.A.Don’tcountyourchickensbeforethey’rehatchedB.AbirdinhandisworthtwointhebushC.StrikewhiletheironishotD.AllroadsleadtoRome4.___intheregulationsthatoneshouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.A.WhatisrecommendedB.WhatrecommendC.ItisrecommendedD.Itrecommend5.Pricesofdailygoods____throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.Buying6.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho______tovisitthemuseum______askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is7.________inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.A.ToeducateB.EducatedC.BeingeducatedD.Educating8.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,___________personallyIdoubtverymuch.A.itB.thatC.whichD.when9.Thiscoastalareaanationalwildlifereservelastyear.A.namesB.namedC.isnamedD.wasnamed10.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.--____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.ItjustdependsB.It’suptoyouC.AllrightD.Gladtohearthat11.Theemployeeyouhavebeenthinkinghighlyof____reliable.A.provesB.provingC.toproveD.beingproved12.Mr.Smithwarnedhisdaughter______afterdrinking.A.toneverdriveB.neverdrivingC.nevertodriveD.neverdrive13.Asapunishmentshewasnotpermitted______partinanyschoolactivityinaweek.A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.tobetaking14.Afteraday’shardwork,Marywenttothenearbyshopto_____herselftoastrawberryicecream.A.satisfyB.treatC.provideD.offer15.Ibelievehisdesignis______forit’scompletelydifferentfromothers’.A.commonB.reasonableC.practicalD.original16.You’dbetternotbuyahousethesedays.___________.Ithinkit’sagoodtime.A.What’sthematter?B.Probablyyouareright.C.Soundsreasonable!D.Whataboutyou?17.Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport._______.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine18.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(n)____ofcourageandpower.A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbol19.Theoldcouple,________inthesmallvillageforyears,cantellthenamesofallthevillagers.A.livingB.livedC.havinglivedD.tohavelived20.—Howdoyoufeelaboutthosewhoenjoyextremesports?—_________—Samehere.Ithinkthey’relife-threateningsports.A.Sure.Theyaremyfavorite.B.Sorry,IdisagreewithyouC.Idon’tthinkit’syourbusiness.D.Ithinktheyarecrazy.21.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas_______.A.cutoutB.cutupC.cutdownD.cutoff22.—Hi,Monica.Haveyoumadeupyourmindyet?—Well,_______.IthinkI’mgoingtotakeuphairdressing.A.soonerorlaterB.moreorlessC.betterorworseD.nowandthen23.AtfirstIwasalittleworried,butI'mgladthatthingshave________quitewellforme.A.carriedoutB.workedoutC.figuredoutD.madeout24.—I'vegotsomethingweighingonmymind.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—________.TellmeallaboutitandI'lldowhatIcan.A.Don'tmentionitB.NowayC.NoproblemD.Forgetit25.Thevalueoflifeliesnotinthelengthofdays,butintheusewe______them.A.makeB.madeofC.madeD.makeof26.HowcanIuseiPhone5s?Justrefertothe_________.A.explanationsB.expressionsC.directionsD.preparations27.—Fancymeetingyouhereatthistime!—A.Gladtoseeyou.B.It'sasmallworldC.SodidI.D.Oh,haven'tyou?28._____peoplefood,housingandjobsiswhatagovernmentshouldfirstconsiderafteranaturaldisasterhappens.A.OfferedB.OfferingC.OfferD.Beingoffered29.—Darling,shallwechangeourmattress(床垫)forabetterone,thepriceofwhichisatwicemore,OK?—Allright.Igetaheadachewhenitcomestofigures.A.It’suptoyou!B.Howyoufindit?C.Ididn’tgetthatD.Itdepends30.Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.—______?Idon’tcare.A.ForwhatB.SowhatC.What’sonD.What’sup二、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分。)31.IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafare(车费)oftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistration(登记)cardtothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly.Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.【小题1】Theunderlinedwordsinthispassagemeansto“______”。A.bereadytohelpothersB.makegooduseofone’sfriendsC.bealittleaheadofothersD.gainsomethingatother’sloss【小题2】WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,youcangetoffwithoutfirstpayingyourfare.B.InabighotelinFinland,youcanenjoyfreemealsifyou’relivinginthehotel.C.ThebossesinFinlandpaytheemployeesaccordingtoregistrationoftheirworkinghours.D.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.【小题3】Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.theFinnishsocietyisofveryhighmoral(道德)levelB.therearemanyloopholesineverydaylifeinFinlandC.inFinland,mosttaxidriverswillnotchargeyouanythingD.everyoneinFinlandislikeagentleman,fortheyhavefaithinthemselves【小题4】Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LifeinFinlandB.ASocietywith“Foolish”PeopleC.WhataLifeD.HonestaccountsoftheFinns32.Howmanytimeshaveyougottenupsetbecausesomeonewasn’tdoingtheirjob,becauseyourchildisn’tbehaving?Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenannoyedwhenyou’veplannedsomethingcarefullyandthingsdidn’tgoasyou’dhoped?Thiskindofangerandirritationhappenstoallofus—it’spartofthehumanexperience.Onethingthatannoysmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie.Orcutmeoffintraffic.Actually,Ihavealotoftheselittleannoyances—don’tweall?Anditisn’talwayseasytofindpeacewhenyou’vebecomeupsetorannoyed.Letmetellyoualittlesecrettofindingpeaceofmind:seetheglassasalreadybroken.See,thecauseofourstress,angerandirritationisthatthingsdon’tgothewaywelike,thewayweexpectthemto.Thinkofhowmanytimesthishasbeentrueforyou.Andsothesolutionissimple:expectthingstogowrong,expectthingstobedifferentthanwehopedorplanned,expecttheunexpectedtohappen.Andacceptit.Onequickexample:onourrecenttriptoJapan,Itoldmykidstoexpectthingstogowrong—theyalwaysdoonatrip.Itoldthem,“Seeitaspartoftheadventure.”Andthisworkedlikeacharm.Whenwetookthewrongtrainonaforeign-languagesubwaysystem,orwhenitrainedonthedaywewenttoDisneySowhentheniceglassyouboughtinevitablyfallsandbreaks,someday,youmightgetupset.Butnotifyouseetheglassasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougetit.Youknowit’llbreaksomeday,sofromthebeginning,seeitasalreadybroken.Beatime-traveler,orsomeonewithtime-travelingvision,andseethefutureofthisglass,fromthismomentuntilitinevitablybreaks.Andwhenitbreaks,youwon’tbeupsetorsad—becauseitwasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougotit.Andyou’llrealizethateverymomentyouhavewithitisprecious.【小题1】Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat________.A.weshouldcontrolourangerandirritationB.wemustgetwellpreparedforthefutureC.optimismcanhelpusovercomeourangerandirritationD.angerandirritationisanimportantpartofourlife【小题2】Thepurposeoftheauthoristo___________.A.tellushisownexperienceinlifeB.giveadviceonhowtofindpeaceofmindC.tellusahappytriptookwithhischildrenD.adviseustoseethingsfrombothsides【小题3】Bytheunderlinedpart,theauthorintendsusto_____________.A.getreadyfortheworstresultofthingsB.enjoytheprocessofthingsC.expectlittlefromlifeD.findtherelationbetweencauseandeffect【小题4】Theauthor’schildrencouldenjoytheirtriptoJapanbecause_____________.A.everythingwentsmoothlyB.theyhadalotofadventuresC.theyhadexpectedthingstogowrongD.theycouldsoongetusedtothecustomsthere33.Wechatwithourcolleaguesallthetimewhenwehavelunch,gossipinthetearoom,orleaveworktogether.Sharingyourpersonallifebringsyouclosertoyourcoworkersandbuildstrustwithinyourteam.Butrevealingtoomuchaboutyourselftocolleagues,managersorhumanresourcesstaffcancausedifficultiesandevenendangeryourwork.It'simportanttokeeptherightbalancebetweengettingalongwithcolleaguesandmaintainingyourprivacy.“Communicationintheofficeistrickyandcomplicated.Youcanneitherspreadchatter,norbetoosilentandshutyourselfofffromothers,”saidYangYudan,deputyHRdirectoratP&G.Accordingtoher,thereareseveralsafetopicstotalkaboutwithcolleaguesduringthebreak,suchastheweatherormovies.Womenliketotalkaboutmakeupandclothing,whilemenarefondofsportsandonlinegames.Butdiscussingyourprivatelife,suchasrelationship,habitsorhealthconditions,isapotentialminefield.LiangKun,26,hadtoresignfromhisjobatatradingcompanyinGuangzhoulastweekafterdiscussinghisincomewithcolleaguesduringalunchbreak.“Ididn'trealizeitwassuchaseriousissueuntilaseniormemberofstaffwenttofindtheboss,askingwhyIgotahighersalarythanher,”saidLiang.“ThenourHRtoldmethataccordingtotheemployeehandbookitisforbiddentotalkaboutsalaryintheoffice.”HRexpertYangalsoremindsusthatpaychecksareyourownbusiness.Itisunwisetosharethisinformationwithothers,nomatterhowcloseyouare.Tosummarize,Yangadvisesofficeworkerstobemoreawareoftheimagetheyprojectwhentalkingtocolleagues,“Whenyoushareyourpersonallife,itwillberecordedonyourinvisibleresumeandmayslowdownyourcareerprogressing.”【小题1】TheauthorquotedYangYudaninthetextto________.A.showhisadmirationforherB.makeanargumentwithherC.supporthisownviewpointD.builduphisfame【小题2】WhatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatLiangKunhadtoresignhisjobaccordingtothetext?A.Itwasunwiseforhimtoshareinformationwithothers.B.Hebroketherulesmadebythecompany.C.Hewassuchanhonestpersonthathetoldthetruth.D.Hetreatedhiscolleaguesasfamilymembers.【小题3】Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Todrawpeople'sattentiontotheirbehaviorsinpublic.B.Toadviseofficeworkerstobeawareoftheimagetheyproject.C.Tomakeyoubelievethatcommunicationintheofficeiscomplicated.D.Towarnyoutobecarefulofinvisibletroublewhiletalkingaboutyourprivacytocolleagues.【小题4】Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AtWork,KeepIttoYourselfB.KeeptheRightBalanceC.ShareYourPersonalLifewithOthersD.SafeTopicstoTalkabout34.FederalChildLaborStandardsforTeenagersTeenagelaborintheUnitedStatesFederalLawsetschildlaborstandardsaffectingteenageworkersintheprivatecompaniesandinfederal,state,andlocalgovernments.Howcaninjuriesbeprevented?DemandTrainingInsistonadequatesupervision(监视)andeasyaccesstoasupervisoratalltimes.Demandsufficienttrainingonequipmentandchemicalsyouarerequiredtouse.Refusetouseunknownmaterialsormachinerythatisbrokenorimproperlysetup.WearprotectiveequipmentAlwaysusewhateverprotectiveequipmentissupplied.Protectiveclothingincludesnon-slipshoes,glovesandotherspecificjob-relatedprotectivegear.Requestreasonableprotectiveequipmentifitisnotprovidedautomatically.KnowyourenvironmentAskaboutworkplacehazardsandprecautions(预防措施)thatcanhelppreventinjuries.Workplacehazardsareobjectsandsituationspresentatyourjobthatcouldpotentiallyhurtyou.Recognizesafetyhazardssuchasslipperyfloors,unsafeladders,sharpknives,andheavylifting.KnowthelawLearnaboutfederalandstatelawsgoverningemploymentforteenagersandmakeyou’reyoursupervisorenforcesthem.Howmanyworkinghoursareallowed?Teenagers(ages14-15)maytotalnomorethan■3hoursonaschoolday.■18hoursinaschoolweek.(Aschoolweekisanyweekinwhichschoolattendanceisrequiredforanypartoffourormoredays.)■8hoursonanon-schoolday.■40hoursmanon-schoolweek.Whataretheresponsibilities?Employersandemployeessharetheresponsibilityforkeepingtheworkplacesafeandhealthy.Asateenageworker,youcandoyourpartbytakingthesesteps:■Followrules.■Usesafetyequipment.■Keepyourworkareaclean.■Reportallinjuries.■Informasupervisorifyoufeelsick.■Reportsafetyproblems.【小题1】Ifateenagerisaskedtoworkwithequipmentoutoforder,heorsheshould_.A.demandenoughtrainingB.refusetoworkwiththeequipmentC.ignoretheinstructionsonthemachineD.askfornecessaryprotectivetools【小题2】AlloftheseareexamplesofworkplacehazardsEXCEPT.A.sharpknivesB.heavyliftingC.slipperyfloorsD.steadyladders【小题3】Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingshouldateenageworkerdointheworkplace?A.Dependonhisowninanycase.B.Dealwithhisinjurieshimself.C.Contactasupervisorwhenfeelinguncomfortable.D.Useanytoolinhand.第II卷(非选择题)36.根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑(每题2分,共10分。)NowSmithisatthebookingoffice.Clerk:FreedomTravel.CanIhelpyou?Smith:【小题1】Clerk:Whatisyourdestination?Smith:Well,I’dliketoflytoHelsinki,Finland.I’dlikethecheapestflightavailable.Clerk:Okay.【小题2】Thereisoneflightheadingoutthenfor$980.WillthatbeOKforyou?Smith:Allright.I’lltakeit.Clerk:That’sFlight1070fromSaltLakeCitytoNewYork,KennedyAirport,transferringtoFlight90fromKennedytoHelsinki.Smith:_【小题3】_Clerk:ItleavesSaltLakeCityat10:00a.m.andarrivesinNewYorkat4:35p.m.YouwillthentransfertoFlight90at5:55p.m.,andarrivinginHelsinkiat8:30a.m.thenextday.Smith:Allright.【小题4】Clerk:Sure,noproblem.Wewillinformtheairlines.【小题5】Smith:WillSmith.A.Cheapflightsmightnotbecomfortable.B.I’dliketomakeareservationfor23rd.C.CanIrequestavegetarianmeal?D.WhenwilltheplaneleaveNewYork?E.Letmecheckwhatflightsareavailable.F.CouldIhaveyourname,please?G.Whatarethedepartureandarrivaltimesofthoseflights?35.下面文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句右面写出该加的词。(15分)删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mostofthelargecitiesintheworldhavegrownwithoutplans,amongthatLondonissuchacity.Itsstreetswinditswayandthereisnoreasonororderto

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