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Unit14Haveyoupackedyet?Topic话题:Preparingforavacation为度假做准备Functions功能项目:Talkaboutrecentevents谈论最近做过的事情Words词汇:1.travel旅行2.guidebook指南3.suitcase衣箱4.beach海滩5.towel毛巾6.bathing洗澡7.refrigerator冰箱8.member成员9.appear出现10.miss错过11.lead领导12.mostly通常Shortphrases短语:1.cleanout清除2.turnoff关掉3.beoff离开4.someday来日5.thousandsof数千的6.thanksto由于7.lookforwardto期望8.sofar到目前为止Drills句型:1.--Haveyouwateredtheflowersyet?你浇花了吗?--Yes.Ihavealreadywateredthem.我已经浇了。2.--Haveyoufedthecat?你喂猫了吗?--No.Ihaven’tfedheryet.还没有。Grammarpoints语法点:1、现在完成时以及与现在完成时相连用的副词already,last,yet的用法。2、现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。--Haveyoueverbeentoaconcert?--Yes.Ihave.IwenttotheNationalDayconcertlastyear.☆重点归纳☆☆典型试题☆加例题例1Thefilmisverymoving.I_________ittwicealready.A.willseeB.seeC.sawD.haveseen【解题思路】先找关键词。already,yet等一般用于现在完成时。现在完成时常用来表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,由助动词have╱has+过去分词构成。根据题干中的already及现在完成时结构可以判断答案为D例2--I’mlookingforMr.Black.--Hewasherejustnow.Buthe_________toameetingandhewon’tbebackuntileleveno’clock.wasB.willC.hasgoneD.hasbeen【解题思路】本题考查现在完成时,havegoneto表示已经去了…,havebeento表示已经去过…由hewasherejustmow说明刚才在这里。由hewon’tbebackuntil…说明不在说话的地方,所以应该表达“到…去了”故选C。例3They_____(be)goodfriendssincethey_____(get)toknoweachother.(用所动词的正确时态填空)【解题思路】答案havebeen,got。本题考查时态,为主从复合句。They_____(be)goodfriends为主句,“since”引导时间状语从句,常与延续性动词的现在完成时连用,主句用现在完成时,从句用过去时。☆单元评价☆基础巩固一、根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子。(10分)1.Heforgottotakeab___________suitwithhimwhenhewentswimming.2.Thetravelofficegaveoutag___________toeverytourist.3.Weshouldt__________offthelightsbeforeweleavetheclassroom.4.Lucyisc__________withherfriendsonline.5.Peopleoftenl__________thecandlesonthebirthdaycakewhentheycelebratetheirbirthday.6.Villagersgettheirdrinkingwaterfromaw__________faraway..7.Heputhiscarintheg__________.8.TheyhaveneverbeentoChinabeforeandcanh__________speakChinese..9.Theywentintothewoodsanddidsomec__________.Ithasbeendrythesedays.Youshouldw__________theflowersasoftenaspossible.二、选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)music,they,wear,most,day,comfortable,hard11.MostoftheAmericansusetheircars__________fortheirjob.12.Hehas________outfourpairsofshoesthisyear.13.Thatoldmanisaworldfamous__________.14.Theyliketowatchthevillagersdotheir__________activities.15.Theprogramgavethemachancetolearnmoreabout__________.三、单项选择(25分)16.Iwillcometoseeyouagain________fivedays.A.afterB.laterC.behindD.in17.-Doyoulikepopmusic?-Yes.Lotsofpeople___________.A.areB.haveC.doD.like18.Havetheyfinishedtheirhomework__________?A.tooB.yetC.alreadyD.either19.-Iamleavingforavacation.-Really?Where__________you__________?A.have,goneB.will,goC.did,goD.do,go20.I__________thisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.keptD.havekept21.YourparentshaveneverbeentoGuilin,______?A.havetheyB.haven’ttheyC.don’ttheyD.dothey22.Wewillgotothecinemaifwe__________toomuchhomeworktomorrow.A.willhaveB.won’thaveC.hadD.don’thave23.Thereishardlyanymilkintheglass,________?A.isn’tthereB.isthereC.isn’titD.isit24.HowIwishIcouldbuyacar__________!A.somedaysB.somedayC.sometimesD.sometimes25.Inthelastthreeyearsthey______threegrandbridges.A.hadB.builtC.havebuiltD.hadmade26.Thisisthereason_____Ilikethefilmstar.A.becauseofB.becauseC.whyD.that27.Mikehastofinishtheworkthisevening,___he?A.hasn’tB.isn’tC.doesn’tD.don’t28.Hekissedhiswifeandthen______goodbye______herwhenhelefthome.A.say,toB.spoke,forC.said,toD.said,with29._____theteacher’shelp.Lilypassedtheexamintheend.A.ThanksforB.ThankforC.ThankstoD.Thankto30.-Wearereallylookingforwardto___youagain.-Yes.Iamsurewewillseeeachothersoon.A.seeB.seeingC.haveseenD.saw31.Theydidn’tarrivethereontime_____therain.A.becauseB.becauseofC.ratherthanD.insteadof32.-WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?-We_____yet.A.haven’tdecidedB.won’tdecidedC.amnotdecidedD.didn’tdecide33.Ihave_____chorestodotoday,soIcan’tgooutwithyou.A.somanyB.somuchC.suchmanyD.suchmuch34.-IsRunyangBridgeopentothepublicyet?-Yes.It_____foralmostoneandahalfmonths.A.hasopenedB.hasbeingopenedC.hasbeenopenD.wasopen35.Thestudentsaresorrytohearthatthefamoussinger_____forhalfanhour.A.hasleftB.hasgoneC.hasbeenawayD.hasgoneaway36.Dad,thephoneisringing.Iguesseitheryouormum_____onthephone.A.iswantedB.arewantedC.wantsD.want37.WhenIwasachild,mygrandmotheroften_____mefunnystories.A.spokeB.toldC.saidD.talked38.Halfoftheclass_____donemostofthework.Someofthework_____reallydifficult.A.have,isB.has,areC.has,isD.have,are39.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass______fifty-four.A.areB.isC.willD.becan’tgoshoppingwithyoubecauseIhavealotofclothes__________.A.towashB.washedC.washD.tobewashed四、按要求变换下列句型。(10分)MysisterwenttoShanghailastweek,andshehasn’tcomebackyet.(改为同义句)Mysister__________toShanghai.Chinahaschangedalotinthepasttwentyyears.(改为同义句)Therehave_____alot_____changesinthe_____twentyyears.Theyareleavinginanhour.(就划线部分提问)__________aretheyleaving?MissLiubegantoteachEnglishinthisschoolin2000.(改为同义句)MissLiu__________Englishinthisschool______2000.Theyhavepaintedtheirnewhouse.(改为被动语态)Theirnewhouse_____________bythem.五、根据汉语完成下列句子,每空一词(10分)46.轮到你打扫教室了。____________tocleanouttheclassroom.我刚刚结束了为期两周的广东之旅。Ihavejustreturnedfroma_______________Guangdong.我的美国朋友昨天给我打电话了。我们谈了半个多小时。Myfriend_____America_____meyesterday,we_____formorethanhalfanhour.我已经完成了多数工作。I’vealready______________myjob.他的收音机太吵了,请告诉他关小点。Hisradioistooloud.Pleasetellhimto_______________.综合提高六、在短文空白处填入适当的词,使短文意思完整通顺。(10分)Ontheearlymorningof17thOctober2022,ShenzhouVIspacecapsule(太空仓)(51)______onthegrasslandofInnerMongolia.Thiswasthemost(52)_____newstoChinesepeople.Alargenumberofpeoplegatheredatthelandingplace.Allthepeople(53)_____FeiJunlongandNieHaishengwhentheycameoutofthespacecapsule.Totheirjoy,thetwoastronautswerestillingoodhealthaftera115-hourspace(54)_____.Itisthe(55)_____timeforourcountrytoputtwomenintospaceaftertheShenzhouV’ssuccess.FeiJunlongwasbornin1965inJiangsuProvince.HejoinedtheChinesePeople’sLiberationArmyatthe(56)_____of18.InJanuary1998,hebecameamembersofChina’sfirstteamof(57)_____.Fei’s(58)_____,NieHaisheng,41yearsold,comesfromHubeiProvince.Heisalsooneofthemembersofthefirstastronautgroup.Heoncesaw(59)_____YangLiweiwassentintospace.PeopleallovertheworldspeakhighlyofChina’ssuccessfullaunch(发射)ofShenZhouVI.Weare(60)_____ofnotonlyourmotherlandbutalsoFeiJunlongandNieHaisheng.阅读理解。(20分)AAftermanydaysofwaiting,theOlympicmascots(吉祥物)werefinallychosenat8pmonNovember11,2022.Thismarkedthestartofthe1000-daycountdown(倒计时)tothe2022BeijingOlympicGames.TheOlympicmascotsaretheOlympicflame,thefish,thepanda,theTibetanantelopeandtheswallow.Thepandaisnamed“Jingjing”.Hewaschosenbecausehemakeschildrensmileandbringstheblessingorhappinesswhereverhegoes.HewaschosentoshowChina’swishtoprotectnature.Unlikethewell-knownpanda,theTibetanantelopeisconsideredmuchsportierthanotherchosenanimals.“Icanrun70-100kmperhour,soyousee,I’maperfectsymbol(象征)ofthespiritoftheOlympics----higher,fasterandstronger,saysthe“athlete”,whosenameis“Yingying”.Thefish,"Beibei”,standsforprosperity(繁荣),shewillrepresentwatersports,“Nini”,theswallow,standsforgoodluckandwishforabetterlife.Shewillrepresentgymnastics.TheOlympicflame,“Huanhuan”,givesoutenthusiasm(热情)andbestwishesfortheOlympics.Hewillrepresentballgames.ManyteenagersaresurprisedthatBeijingwillhavefivemascotsbutveryexcitedthattheywillhavemorechoiceswhenshoppingforsouvenirs.“Ihopetherewillbeacartooninwhichthefivearethemaincharacters,doingdifferentsports.SothewholeworldwillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheChinesespirit,”saidoneteenager.假如杨莉买了五个奥运会的吉祥物。他们分别是Beibei,Jingjing,Huanhuan,Yingying,Nini.她想分别送给她的合适的每个朋友。61.ChenXueisgettingreadyforanimportantexamandshehopesshewillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.62.TangLinisfamousasananimalloverinherschool.63.YangWeienjoysallkindsofballgames,especiallyfootball.64.DuLilikesswimming,boatinganddivinginhersparetime.65.ZhouXiaprefersrunningandalwayswantstobreaktheschoolrecordinthesportsmeeting.BThreefriendswantedtosailaroundtheworldinasmallyacht.Theytookfoodandwaterwiththemandsetoff.Theytraveledtomanybeautifulplaces,andwerehavingawonderfultimeuntiloneday,whentheyhadbeenatseaforaboutamonth,afiercestormblewup.Greatwavessanktheirlittleyacht.Thethreefriendswereabletostruggletoanisland,takingwiththemasmuchfoodastheycouldcarry.Notatree,notabush,notaflower,grewontheisland.Therewasnotananimalofanykind,notevenabirdoraninsect.Forafewweeksthethreemenwereabletoliveonthefoodtheyhadsaved,butfinallyitwasgone.Therewasonlyapieceofbreadleft.Theydecidedthatwhoeverhadthebestdreamthenextnight,couldhavethebread.Thenextmorningtheytookturnstalkingabouttheirdreams.Thefirstmansaidthathehaddreamedhewasintheworld’smostwonderfulrestaurant.Hehadeatenthefinestmealofhislifeanddrunksomeofthefinestwines.Thesecondmansaidhehadseenamagicinhisdream.Sittingonthecarpet,hehadtraveledtoallthewonderfulplacesintheworldandvisitedgreatkingsandqueens.“Mydreamwasverysimple,”hesaid.“Idreamedthatthebreadwasgoingbadandwouldsoonbemoldy(发霉的).Ididn’twanttowastethebread,soassoonasIwokeupIateit.”Everythingwentonwellfor_____whenthethreefriendsweresailingaroundtheworld.A.threedaysB.threeweeksC.aboutamonthD.threemonths67.Theislandthattheywenttohad_____.A.noplantsoranimalsB.plentyoffoodsuppliesC.afewbirdsD.somefruitThethreelived_____.A.onfoodtheyfoundontheislandB.formanyyearsC.
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