2016年浦东新区初三中考二模英语试卷及答案

Part (第一部分ListeningComprehension(理解)(共30分Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的)(6分 EFGHB．Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分) A)B)C)D) A)B)C)TeaD) A)AbusB)AtrainC)AnD)AA)500A)TeacherandB)1000C)1800B)MotherandD)900C)WifeandA)AB)AtravelD)WaitressandC)A D)AA)Hehashadabad B)HehashadaHedidn’tputonhis D)Hedidn’tclosetheA)Shewillgoby B)ShewillgoonShewillgoby D)ShewillgobyC.Listentothepassageand lwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)ThisisabriefintroductionofanexcitingphysicsThebridgethatthestudentsaregoingtoseewasbuiltinAfamousengineerbuiltthebridgeandalsopaidforTwodollarsisenoughforstudentstogetintotheBridgeStudentsneednofoodordrink,butacamerafortheMay9isthedatethatthestudentswillhavethetriptotheD．Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分)Theteacherstrieddifferentwaystogetthebird, callherstudentMaryforMarycouldn’tcatchthebirduntilitwassitting Thetown awayfromMary’s thatthebirdwantstofinditsPart ics, rand Thesmokefromthefactorymadeusfeelsick.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedA) B) C) D)Which favoritemonkeycharacter,AbuorA) B) C) D) otherbigcities,isgoingtomakteruseofitsA) B) C) D)IntheUS,theone-waytriptotheworkcetakes24.4 A) B) C) D)yingballgamesisagoodwayforthestudentsof gradetoreleaseA) B) C) D)Myfatherdoesn’tlikethefoodotherscookatall. goestotheA) B) C) D)Sticktoyour theywillcometrueoneA) B) C) D)thisisyourfirstvisittoNewYork,you’dbetterlearnsomeoftheA) B)S C) D)Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephis A) B) C)to D)BythetimeIgottothecheck-out,Irealizedthat mypurseatmyA)have B)had C) D)wasScientistswarntha theworldthiscomingA)d B)had C)was D)will tosetofffirecrackersinsomeareasofShanghaiforseveralA)aren’t B)weren’tC)won’tbe D)haven’tbeenMotherencouragedthelittle hisspecialexperienceintheA) B)to C) D)People intothehabitofgarbagesorting(分类)inA) B) C) D)IfyoufindWiFiinpublicces, aA) B)don’tneed C)needn’t D)don’tRiodeJaneirostillhasalotof toprepareforthe2016A) B) C)to D)lovelyrobot!Actually,itisasmartphone,theA) B) ) D)How—IfIgotothe mustI—FishandA) B) C) D)—Mum,I’mafraidtheworkistoodifficultfor—A)Ibelieveyoucan B)YouareC)Well D)Thankyouso—Let’sbuyagiftfor—A)Not B)That’sagoodC)Whata D)Itdoesn’tCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(8分)A.A. D.every E.lookingForthosewhodon’tliketoopentheirwallets,aneyingservice---ApplePay---isavailablePaying46storesorwithinappshasneverbeeneasierorsafer.Thedaysof47yourwalletwillbeawayfromyou.ApplePayissimpletouseandworkswiththecardsyoualreadyhaveonthedevicesyouuse48.AndbecauseyourcarddetailsareneversharedwhenyouuseApplePay—infact,theyaren’tstoredonyourdeviceatall—usingApplePayonyour,AppleWatch,oriPadisthesaferandmore49waytopay.A.A. B. C. D.instead E. ApplestartedtheservicewithUnionPayonFeb18,makingthe50countryinwhichtheservicecanbeusedaftertheUS,theUK,CanadaandAustralia.ApplePayuserscan51adealbyjustmovingtheirdevicesnearpointofsale(POS)terminals52scanningabarcodewhichisrequiredbypaymentservices.Thenear-fieldcommunicationtechnologyorNFCallowsthecontactlessdataexchangweentheuser’sdeviceandthePOSPeoplemaypaycloseattentiontoApplePayatfirst,butthemain forApplePayishowtoattractmorepeopleintherun.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)Theoldpicturesinthehallhavebeentakendown,and willbeput mmedAli onthecourseof soldiersweresenttothenearesthospitalat Onceyouhavemade ,youcan’tchange Airlander10, aircraftintheworld,ispreparingforitsfirsttest It’sapieceofcake.Icanfinish Weallknowthat driverisadangertothe Ifyou intheexam,whatwillyoudo Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一 (共14分)canbepartofeverydayeducationinthefuture. 问句partofeverydayeducationinthefuture?Shehaskeptthelittledogseshefounditinthestreet.(划线部分提问hasshekeptthelittleYoungstudentslikeelectronicbooksbetterthanpaperbooks.保持句意不Young electronic paperWeareallinterestedtoknowwherewecanregistertoattendMOOCs.(改为简单句)Weareallinterestedtoknow registertoattendMOOCs.Thegardenerwatersthentsinhisgardeneveryday.(改成语态)Thentsinhisgarden bythegardenereveryday.“WilltheygototheairportbyDidiDachecarservice?”littleJenneyasked.(改为宾语从句)LittleJenneyasked wouldgototheairportbyDidiDachecarservice.can,you,thedifference,seeingandhearing,between,l(连词成句?Part ReadingandWritingReadingcomprehension阅读理解50分Choosethebestanswer根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案12分Carole’sCookingMonday,AprilThismonth,wehadtochooseanoptionalactivity.Shoulditreallybecalled“optional”ifyouhavetot?Unfortunay,Iwaiteduntilthelastminutetosignup.Manyoftheactivitieswerealreadyfull,butImadeadecisiontojointheCookingClubbecauseatleastthatwayIwouldgetasnacktoeat.Tuesday,AprilItwasthefirsttimetobehere.Likemanyofmyideas,joiningtheCookingClubmadesenseatfirstbutwasturningouttobeadisaster.Mostpeoplehavebeenintheclubformorethanayear,sotheyalreadyknowwhatthey’reng.Andsetheyallknoweachother,theyweren’texactlyinterestedinaThursday,AprilWhataterribleday!HowcouldIknowthatifarecipesaystobeat batter糊youcouldn’tdoitwithyourfists(拳头)?Ithoughttheotherkidswouldneverstoughing.AnditwasnoteasytobatteroffyourFriday,AprilIhavemorefunnythingsookingClub.NowIknowthatchocolatemousseisadessertanditisn’tspelledm-o-o-s-e.“Mousse”and“Moose”(驼鹿)soundexactlythesame.SoIdon’tthinkmyquestionaboutwhethervegetarians(素食者)caneatchocolatemoussewasreallythatsilly.Monday,AprilOneofmybrightideasworkedoutforachange!EveryonelaughedwhenIhandedoutthechocolate“moose”thatImadeyesterday,butthistimeIwaslaughing,too.Thepeanutbutntlers(鹿角)wereahugehit.We’reevennningtobakemore sfortheschoolfoodfestivalnextweek.CarolechosetheCookingClub ShelikedmakingdifferentkindsofCookingclubwastheonlyactivityshecouldShecouldgetsomefoodintheCookingItwasnotopentothestudentsuntilthelastHowdidCarolefeelwhenshejoinedtheclubforthefirst B) C) D)WhydidthewriterbeatthebatterwithherBecauseshewasupsetaboutbeingintheBecauseshemisunderstoodacookingBecauseshedidn’tknowhowtouseBecauseshewaslaughedatbyotherWhatdidCarolethinkofmousseatShethoughteatingmoussewasShethoughtmoussewasakindofShethoughtmoussedidn’ttasteShethoughtonlyvegetarianscaneatTheunderlinedword“hugehit”istheclosestinmeaningto great B)sweetC)big D)beautifulHowlonghasCarolebeenintheCookingClubaccordingtotheAboutone B)AboutoneAbouttwo D)Abouttwohineseitisknownasthe“preciouslandFullofmountainsandKarstlandforms地貌Guizhouhasremainedoneof’sunspoiledces.Lastmonth,thesouthwesternprovewaschosenasoneofthe52 cestogoin2016bytheNewYorkTimes.NowGuizhouisstartingtopresentitsrealfeeltomorevisitors.TheopeningoftheGuiyang-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailwayonDec26,2014has76therailjourneyfrommorethan20hourstoonlyaboutfourhours.Asthe TourGuidewebsitenoted,Guizhou’sbeautifulnaturalsceneryis“awonderlandthatyouwillneverforget”.ThemostfamousscenicspotisprobablytheHuangguoshuWaterfall.Thenoiseofthewaterfallcanbeheard77withhugeamountsofwaterfallingdownit.It’sthelargestwaterfallinAsia,whichis77.8metershighand101meterswide.Thesunlightandrainbowsalso78thewaterfall’sbeauty,whichseemstocomefromanotherworld.Anothereye-catchingGuizhouattractionisitscolorfullocals.Thefactthatpeoplecouldn’tgettotheproveforyearshelpedmanyethnicgroups（少数民族）keeptheir79lifestylesandcultures.Forexample,Miaopeoplestillliveinwoodenhousesonstilts(木桩),whiletheDongpeoplehaveoldwindandrainbridges,givingpeopleshelterwhenitrains.While80isdifferentfordifferentethnicgroups,sourandspicytastesarecommoninGuizhoucuisine.Withitsuseoftomatoesandjustatouchofchilipeppers,itislovedbyanyoneunwillingtothespicierSichuancuisine.75.A)B)C)D)76.A)B)C)D)77.A)B)C)D)78.A)takeB)putC)keepD)add79.A)B)C)D)80.A)B)C)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文给)(14分)Throughoutthe1900s,almosteveryoneknewhowtojump,or“skip”rope.Anditwasn’tjustkidsonygroundschgsillyrhymesorsingingfavouritesongs.ChampionboxeslikeSugarRayLeonardandMuhdAlijumpedropetobuildstamina(耐力)anddevelopquickfootwork.Theactivityofrope-jumforf81andexercisehasmostlikelybeenaroundforthousandsofyears.Historiansbelievechildrenskiprope,andmedieval(中世纪的)Europeanpaintingss82childrenskipropeonthecobblestone(鹅卵石)streets.TheearliestjumpropersinNorthAmericamayhavebeenDutchimmigrants,whobroughtthegameDoubleDutchwiththeminthe1600s.InDoubleDutch,twoturnersh83softworopesandturntheminoppositedirectionsasone jumpsbetweenthem.Whenthegamewasfirstintroduced,girlscouldn’tparticipate,partlybecausetheywerec84weaker,andexercisewasthoughtofasunfeminine(不适合女性的).Also,girlsworel85dressesthatgotintheway.Oncegirlsdidstartjum,however,theyreallytookover.Andlater,itwasm86girlswhowertthisactivity.Now,bothgirlsandboysjumprope.Jumropehasbecomeaworldwidecompetitivesportinwhichchildrenandadultscompeteinbothsingleandt87events.So,arope,findasillyrhymeoryourfavoritesong,andstartjumAnswerthequestions根据短文内容回答问题12分ScottKelly,anAmericanastronaut,returnedtoearthonMarch2,2016.Hewastallerbynearly1.5hes(3.81cm)whenhelandedonEarthafterhis340-dayspacemissionontheInternationalStationHischangeinheight,whichlastedabouttwodays,raisedthequestion:Whataretheeffectsofalong-termstayinspace?Asyouprobablyknow,thereisnogravityinspace.Thisnotonlycausesdifficultiesineverydayactionslikeeating,walkingandslee,butalsoproblemsforthehumanbody.Thefirstproblemistheair.Withoutgravity,carbondioxidecannotspreadduringbreathing,butgathersaroundthebodyandcausesheadaches.Morethanthat,humanfeelingsofmovementareaffected,whichcouldmakepeoplefeelsick.Thebody’sfluids(液体)don’tworkwellinweightlessness,makingbloodflowupwardinsteadofdowntothelowerlegs,andastronauts’facesbecomefatterthannormal.Gapsbetweenbonesalsobecomelargerbecausehumanscannotstandupstraight.Thespine(脊柱)c sogetbiggerinzerogravity.Inaddition,humanbodiesbecomeweakerbecauseofthelackofgravityandspacetomovearoundin.Someastronautssaidthataftertheyreturned,theirmuscleshurtandtheirskinbecameverysensitive(敏感的).Kellysaidduringhisfirstpressconference,“ItwasalmostlikemybodywasonfirewhereverIsatorlayorwalked.”However,theresearchintotheeffectsoflong-termspaceflightonhumanbodiesandmindsneverstops.Therearemanyactionsthatastronautscantakeinspace.TheycantakevitaminDforbonegrowth,wearspecialbeltsontheirlegstokeepbloodintheirlowerbodiesanddostrengthcoaches’exercises.ThefansintheISSalsohelpspreadcarbondioxidearound.“Wewilldofurtherresearch.”NASAAdministratorCharlesBoldensaid,“Ibelieveitwillbemeaningfultohuman-being.”SomethingoccuredtoKelly’sbodywhenhefinishedhisspacemission,didn’tPeople ,ifcarbondioxidecannotspreadduringWhatwillhappentoastronauts’facesinWhydidKellyfeelburnedwhenhewassleeaccordingtotheWhatcanastronautsdotokeepfitinDoyouagreethattheresearchismeaningfultohuman-being?Writing（作文）（20分Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“ me Part Listening(第一部 AListenandchoosetherightpicture1.Ihavetravelledtomanyceswithmywifebytrainthese2.Washinghandsregularlyisagoodhabittokeephealthy,isn’t3.Theriverissodirtythatthefishinitwilldies4.MorepeoplecareforanimalsaftertheyseethefilmLujiazuiisnotonlyafinancialcenterbutalsoagreatceforQingtuanhasbecomepopularrecentlyinB.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的和M:Jane,Ididn’tdowellintheGermantest.WhatcanIW:Takeiteasy,John.YoucanaskJessicaforhelp.SheisgoodatQ:WhoisgoodatGerman?M:WhatdrinkdoyoulikeW:SometimesIdrinkteaandcoke,butIlovecoffeeQ:What’sthegirl’sfavourite M:HowdoyoulikeyournewW:It’sreallycomfortable,butI’mtiredofthenes ermyhousealltheQ:Whatismostprobablyclosetothewoman’snew (CW:IwanttobookticketstoM:Asingleticketis500yuan,areturnticketis900yuan.Doyouwantasingleoneorareturnone?W:Tworeturnones.Q:Howmuchshouldthewoman (W:Breakfastisready.Hurryup,M:I’mcoming,butIcan’tfindmyMathsbookonmydesk.W:Isawyouputitinyourschoolbagyesterday.Q:What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwo W:Goodmorning,howcanIhelpyou?M:Iamnewhere.Ineedatravelguide.W:Hereisamapforyou.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,youcanbuythisQ:Whatcanthemangetfromthewomanfor W:What’sthematterwithyou?YoulooksoM:I’vegotabadcold.Iforgottoclosethewindowlastnight.W:Oh,takecare.Andyou’dbetterwearmoreclothes.Q:What’swrongwiththeman?W:Dad,canyoudrivemetotheM:Sorry,I’mbusynow.Whydon’tyougobybikeoronfoot?W:Mybikeisbrokenandthemoviewillbeginin20minutes.M:Ok,youwin.Q:Howwillthegirlgotothecinema?C.Listentothepassageandlwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):o,everyone!I’mgoingtolyouanexcitinggeographyprojectwearegoingtodothisyear.It’sgoingtobeaboutabridgecalled“TallWorthBridge”.TherearetwobridgesinTallWorth.Thenewbridgewasbuiltin1956,buttheonewearegoingtoseeistheoldbridge.Ithasbeentherese1832.Youmayfinditinterestingthatafamousengineerbuiltthebridge,butafarmerpaidforit.Sheneededtogethersheepsafelyacrosstherivertoanotherfield.Wearegoingtovisitthebridgenextweek.It’sthreedollarsforstudentstogointotheBridgeMuseumandtwodollarsisenoughtotakeifyouwanttobuysomethingfromthemuseumshop.Acameraisnecessary,soyoucantakepicturesforyourproject,andwe’llreturnbeforelunchtime,soyoudon’tneedfoodordrink.ItoldyoulastweekthatthedateofthetripwasMay9,thishasnowchangedtoMay7.Ihopethatwassuitablewitheveryone.DoyouhaveanyF16.T17.F18.F19.T20.D．Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填WhenLisaandPeterwerewalkingoutsidetheschool,abirdgotnearertothemfromtheback.Insteadofflyingaway,itkeptstandingonPeter’sheadandrefusedtomove.Theschoolofficialsdideverythingtheycouldtocatchit,butnothingworked.Afteroveranhour,LisarememberedthatherstudentMaryhadapetbirdanddecidedtocallher