2022年中考英语冲刺分类汇编补全句子完成句子及表格阅读

知识点九，2.完成句子及表格（一）（2022江西）【答案】（二）（2022娄底市）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。（每空填1至3个词）Chinahasdecidedtostoptheuseoffreeplasticbags.Supermarkets，shopsandoutlets(经销店)inChinacan’tofferplasticbagsanymore.Everyyear，peopleusetoomanyplasticbags.Theythrowthemhereandthereaftertheyhaveusedthem.Thegovernmenthasdoneitsbesttodealwiththembutfailed.Whileweofferquickservice（服务）tocustomers，theplasticbagspollutewater，earthandair，andtheywastetheoil.Thegovernmentaskspeopletogobacktocarryclothbagsandusebasketswhentheygotobuysomething.Theclothbagsandthebasketscanbeusedagainandagain.Manymonthshavepassed.Theenvironmenthasbeenimprovedalot.ActionMakeadecisiontostoptheuseof41.42.Supermarkets，shopsandoutletsAdvantageOffer43.servicetocustomersDisadvantagePollutewater，earthandairandwaste44.WhatshouldwedoGobacktocarryclothbagsanduse45.【答案】41.freeplasticbags 42.Places 43.quick oil 45.baskets（三）（2022宿迁）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格（每空限填一词）。Oneofthemostwell-knowndirectorsofourtimeisStephenSpielberg.HewasborninCincinnation18December1946.Hisfatherwasanelectricengineerandhismotherwasaperformingpianist.Hissister,AnneSpielberg,becameascreenwriterwhowrotethestoriesformanyfamousfilms.Stephenhadalwayswantedtobeadirectoreversincehewasayoungboy.Whenhewasjust13yearsold,hemadea40-minutefilm.Itwonalocalcompetition.Threeyearslater,heproducedafilmcalledFirelight,whichmadeonehundreddollars’profitatthecinemainhishometown.ManyoftheideasfromthisfilmwerelaterusedforoneofhismostfamousfilmscalledCloseEncountersoftheThirdKind.Whenhewas18yearsold,hewantedtogotofilmschoolsothathecouldimprovehisskillsandbecomeanevenbetterdirector.Unluckily,hewasunsuccessfulingettingaplaceatthisschoolsohewenttoauniversityinCaliforniatostudyEnglish.Eventhoughhehadfailedtogetintotheschoolhewantedtogoto,hedidn’tletthisstophimfollowinghisdreamtobecomeagreatdirector.StephenSpielberghasdirectedmanyfilmssincehisfirstmajorfilmin1976.Henowownsmanydifferentbusinesses,mostofwhichareinvolvedinthefilmindustry.YearWhathappened194676.StephenSpielberg____________________inCincinnati.195977.StephenSpielbergmadea__________filmandit_________alocalcompetition.196278.StephenSpielbergproducedafilmcalled___________,fromwhichmany__________werelaterusedforCloseEncountersoftheThirdKind.79._______Thoughhe_____________togetintothefilmschoolhewantedtogoto,StephenSpielbergdidn’tgiveuphisdreamtobecomeagreatdirector.197680.StephenSpielberg____________his___________majorfilm.【答案】76.wasborn77.40-minute;won78.Firelight;ideas79.1964;failed80.directed/made/produced;first（四）（2022新疆埠康市）请分别为下面四则谚语及图片找到相应的寓意，并把序号A、B、C、D填在答题卷相应的位置。'snevertoolatetolearn.cranestandingamidstaflockofchickens.3.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.4.Playaharpbeforeacow.5.Abookholdsahouseofgold.A.Thisproverbmeansthatyoudosomethinguseless.B.Thisproverbmeansthatsomeoneisthebestofall.C.Thisproverbmeansthatifyoustudyhard,youwillsucceed.D.Thisproverbmeansthatthere’remanythingstolearnnomatterhowoldyouare..E.Thisproverbmeansthatifyoudosomethingearlyorbeforeothers,youwillhavemorechancesandbesuccessful.1.2.3.4.5.【答案】1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C（五）（2022常州）阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格词数不限)TheInternethaschangedourhabits,includingourhabitofsendinggreetingcards.Therearemanye-cardwebsitesthatmakeitsoeasytofindtherightgreetingcards.Theyhavegreatlychangedthewaywesendgreetingstoeachother.Ourliveshavebecomesobusythatwehavelimitedpersonaltime.Thesee-cardwebsiteshaveallowedeveryonetoeasilysharetheirfeelingsandemotions(感情)withthepeopletheylove.Theycontain(包括)plentyofgreetingcardsthatcanbeusedimmediately.Theuserscanchooseanycardtheylike,fromfestivalgreetingstobirthdaywishes.Infact,e-cardsareperfectforanyevent.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketosende-cards.Iftheusersareinterestedinmakingtheirowngreetingcardsontheinternet,theycancreateacardwithinonlyafewminutes.Anotherbenefit(好处)ofe-cardwebsitesisthattheyhavemadeitpossibleforyoutosendtopqualitycardstoyourbeloved(心爱的)onesandsurprisethemwithcheerfulgreetings.Theyallowyoutosendyourgreetingsonaspecific(特定的)date.Soyoucanplanfortheoccasion(场合)whenyouwanttosendthecard.Forexample,youcansendyoure-cardonacertaindayandthenvisitthepersonwithsomeflowersthenextday.Thiswillsurelycreateagoodimpression(印象)onthepersonyoulove.Wehaveneverforgottentheimportanceofsayingsorrytoourbelovedones.Butsometimeswefailtodosobecause,wearenotbraveenoughtofacethosewehurt.Somee-cardsonthesewebsitesallowustoexpressourfeelingsinamorethoughtfulway.Althoughsomepeoplestillwouldratherbuytraditionalcardsintheshopsforthepersonstheylove,especiallywhentheywantthecardstolastalongtime,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtosendgreetingsontheInternet.Title:SendingE-cardsontheInternetIntroductiontothetopicThewaywesendgreetingstoeachother1becauseofthee-cardwebsites.Reasonswhymoreandmorepeopleareusinge-cardsPlentyofgreetingcardsonthewebsitesmakeitpossibleforpeopleto2withotherseasily.Userscanchooseormaketheirowne-cards,anditdoesn’ttake3_____________time.Userscanplanfortheoccasionandhelpcreateagoodimpressiononthepersonstheylove.E-cardscanhelpyoutosay4tothoseyouhurtinathoughtfulway.ConclusionE-cardsarebecomingmoreandmore5.【答案】1.hasbeengreatlychanged/isdifferentfrombefore/ischanging2.communicate/sharetheirfeelingsandemotions3.along/much/toomuch4.sorry5.popular/welcome/fashionable（六）（2022辽宁锦州）HowtodrinkteaAllaroundtheworld，peopledrinktea．Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone．

InChina，forexample，teaisalwaysserved(招待)whenpeoplegettogether．TheChinesedrink

itatanytimeofdayathomesorinteahouse．Theyprefertheirteaplain，withnothingelseinit．TeaisalsoimportantinJapan．TheJapanesehaveaspecial(特别的)wayofservingteacalledateaceremony(仪式)．Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning．Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony．ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes．Anothertea—drinkingcountryisEngland．InEngland，thelateafternoonis‘‘teatime”．Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen．TheEnglishusuallymaketeaintea-portanddrinkitwithcreamandsugar．Theyalsoeatcakes，cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime．Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofdrinkingtea．【答案】81．Howtodrinktea82．People83．China、Japan、England84．Teadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone85．Japanesedrinking（七）（2022辽宁锦州）Howdoyoulearnbest?ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarWeiMingfeelsdifferently.He’sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisn’tabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords.Sometimes,however,hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.Studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheyalsohavefun.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.“WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese,”shesaid.【答案】（一）（2022广东）阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：Skin-divingisanewsporttoday.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon.Whenyouareunderwater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenolongerheavy.Here,underwater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisplentyoflight.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides,therearemoreusesforskin-diving.Youcancleanshipswithouttakingthemoutofwater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.Nowyouseethatskin-divingisbothusefulandinteresting.InformationCardAnewsporttodayThereisplentyoflightEverythingis3_____________UnderthewaterYoucanstayindeepwaterforalongtimewithOneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport【答案】2Duringthedayandgreenofaironyourback5.Tocatchfish（二）（2022绵羊）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全文后表格中所缺失的信息，每空限填数字或一个单词。MynameisJane.Myjobistowritestoriesandnewslettersforamagazine.IlovetravelingandhopetovisitGreatBritainoneday.I’dlikeapenpalfromLondon,whoisinterestedindiscussingthedifferencesbetweenEuropeandAsia.Ilovelisteningtopopmusicandplayingfootball.IamManuel.I’mabusinessmanandhavealargecompanywithmanyworkersandclerks.IwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisalsoabusinessmanandlivesinNorthAmerica.IlikeusingtheInternet.Iamworkinginauniversity.IspeakEnglish,FrenchandRussian.MyfamilynameisJacksonbutmystudentsusuallycallmeSarah.I’dlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedinlanguagelearningworkinginOxfordIamPeterandinterestedinthedifferencesbetweenEastEuropeandNorthAmerica.IloveridingmyhorseJackieandlisteningtojazz.Iusuallygetat7o’clockandgotoschoolaround7:30inthemorning.IwanttofindapenpalwhohasthesameinterestasmelivinginSydney.Cindyismyfirstname.Iamworkinginatravelagency.SometimesIamcalledMr.GuideasIamworking.I’dliketofindapenpalwhocomesfromEurope.Ilikeplayingthepianoandlisteningtojazz.Iaminterestedinhistory,butIdon’tlikediscussinglanguages.FirstnameWhattodolikesPen-palfromJane1__________Travelling,popmusic,andplayingfootballLondonManuelBusinessmanUsingNorthAmerica3__________TeacherTeachingOxfordPeterStudentRidinghorseandlisteningtojazz4____________Cindy5．_________Playingpiano,listeningtojazzhistoryEurope【答案】1reporter2.Internet4.Sydney5.Guide（三）（2022湛江）阅读下列短文，请根据题目要求，从短文内容中获取必要的信息，填在答题纸标号1-5的空格中。TherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Ingrammar,forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?”Americanssay“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen?”Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Forexample,whenalearnerisusedtotheBritishpronunciation[da:ns](dance),hemaynotunderstandtheAmericanpronunciation[dæns].TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspelling.Forexample,“travelled”and“honour”areBritish,“traveled”and“honor”areAmerican.However,forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.(1)BetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish-------------BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishIngrammarIn(2)InthehospitalIn(3)travelledtraveledBesides,(4)issometimesdifferent.However,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethe(5)language.【答案】1.Differences2.hospital3.spelling4.pronunciation5.same3.其他（一）（2022甘肃兰州）Justasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomebasicrulesofbehavior(行为)thatshouldbefollowedontheInternet.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.①Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythattotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,youneedn’ttofireback.Youshouldeitherignore(不理睬)theperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.②Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,bekindaboutit.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutthemistake,pointitoutpolitely.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).③询问别人诸如年龄、性别和家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的。Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,ordon’tasksuchquestions.1.Inthechatroomwemustrespectothers’____________and__________.2.Whenyoufindyoumakeamistakeinthechatroom,whatshouldyoudo?____________________________________________________________________________3.将划线部分①翻译成汉语____________________________________________________________________________4.选择一个适当的句子放在②处_______A.Firstimpressionslastlongest.B.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.C.Theinternethasopenedupawholenewworldforus.D.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.5.将划线部分③翻译成英语：___________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.beliefs,opinions2.IshouldcorrectmyselfandapologizetothosethatIhaveoffended.3.你要设身处地为别人着想。4.B5.Itisimpolitetotaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandfamilies.（二）（2022湖北宜昌）DearMissLi,

I’dliketothankyouforsendingmon－eyto"AnimalHelpers","Lucky",whohasfiledmylifewithplea－sure.

"Lucky"－,deaf,unabletousemyhandseasilyarethechalengesIface."Lucky"helpsmeopenandshutthedoors,.

I’lsendyouaphotoofhim

ifyoulike,"AnimalHelpers"..Bestwishes,LizSmith

.

72."Lucky"isthe__________ofaspecialy__________dog.

73."AnimalHelpers"isanorganizationthatwas__________upto__________thedisabled.

"Lucky"helpshim.

wrotethisletterto__________MissLiforher__________toAnimalHelpers.【答案】

;unable

;trained

;help

give/show…;show

;donation/help（三）（2022恩施州）(1)Danielwasalwaysmakingexcusesforforgettingtodothings.Hisusualexcusewas:“Iwastoobusy.”or“Ididn’thavetime.”Daniel’sparentswereworriedabouthim.“Heshouldn’tgothroughlifemakingexcusesallthetime.”hisfathersaid.“Noonewilltrusthimtodoanything.Hewon’tbeabletokeepajob.Nosensible(明智的)girlwillmarryhim.”(2)“Idon’tknowwhatwecando.”hismothersaid.“Ihaveanidea.”hisfathersaid.“Ifthisdoesn’twork,nothingwill.”ThenextdaywasDaniel’sbirthday.Hewasreallylookingforwardtogettingexcitingpresents.Hewokeup,expectinghisparentstowishhimahappybirthday.Butalldaywhattheysaidwas“Goodmorning,Daniel.Hurry,oryouwillbelateforschool.”Therewerenopresents,notevenacard.Hewasreallydisappointed.“Nevermind.”hethought.(3)“There’llbeasurpriseformeafterschool.”Buttherewasn’t.Sadlyhesaidtohisparentsatdinner,“Today’smybirthday.”“Oh,”hisfathersaid.“Soitis.Iforgot.”“SodidI.”hismothersaid.“Howcouldyouforget?”Danielasked.“Theremustbeareason.”“Well,yes.”hisfathersaid.“Wehaveareallygoodexcuseforforgettingyourbirthday,Daniel.Wedidn’trememberyourbirthdaybecauseweweretoobusy.”PoorDaniel!Heneverhadasillyexcusefornotdoingsomethingagain.1.请把句(1)译成汉语。______________________________________________。2.请把句(2)改成同义句。Idon’tknowwhat__________________.3.请把句(3)改成间接引语。Hethought_______________________________________________________.4.DidDanielgethisbirthdaypresentatlast?__________________________.5.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?_________________________________________________________________.【答案】1.丹尼尔(Daniel)总是为忘记做事而找借口。（大意符合即可）2.todo3.(that)therewouldbeasurpriseforhimafterschool.4.No,hedidn’t.5.It’snotgoodtomakeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong./Don’tmakeanyexcuses./Tellthetruth./Don’tlietoothers.(答案不唯一,观点符合文章大意。)（四）（2022哈尔滨）先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文。然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。(A)choosethemeasycommunicatecloseAreyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?IfSOyyouarethemostimportantpersoninyourparents’hearts．Theyarethe66peopletoyouintheworld．However，manyteenagerslikeyouhavetrouble67withtheirparents．Theyalwayscomplain(抱怨)thattheirparentssaytoomuchinsteadoflisteningtowhatthey’rethinking．Whentheydosomethingwrong，gettingawayfromparentsseemstobetheonly68．Infact，whatyourparentsdojustshowsloveforyou．Theyloveyoumorethantheylove69．Wheneveryouneedhelp，theyarealwaysthere，standingbyyou．Trytoputyourselfintotheirshoes，andyou’11understandthem70．(B)Co-operation(合作)isalwaysneededwhenyoumakeaprojectthattheteachergivesyou．First，discussallyouwouldliketodowithyourclassmates．Chooseoneofthememberstowritedownwhat!you’retalkingabout．Then，withtheideasyouget，listallyouwant．Everyonesharestlledutyfortheproject．YoucancollectinformationnotonlyfrombooksbutalsoontheIntemet．Makingasunrey(调查)anddoingaresearcharealsogoodways．Afterthat，allthemembersputwhathasbeenfoundtogether．Trytomaketheprojectmorewell—organized．Intheend，youcangiveareportinfrontofyourclasstoshowtheresultsofyourhardwork．任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。使文章通顺，连贯。合理。(每空一词。每词限用一次)66．________67．__________68．________69．_______70．_______任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示。拼写单词。；opinion，payorhavesomethingwithothers任务3：同义旬转换。每空一词。YoucancollectinformationnotonlyfrombooksbutalsoontheIntemet．YouCancollectinformation73_______frombooks74__________ontheIntemet．任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。Whatcanyougiveinfrontofyourclasstoshowtheresultsofyourhardwork?75．___________________________________________________．【答案】66．closest、67．communicating68．choice69．themselves70．easily71．idea72．share73．both74．and75．Areport（五）（2022哈尔滨）Cambridge(剑桥)isoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld，andit’sacityaswell．Tothesurpriseofsomevisitors，therearenowallsaroundtheuniversity．Classroombuildings，librariesandofficescanbeseenalloverthecity．Mostofthemembersofthecityarethestudentsandteachersofthirty—onecolleges(学院)．Itgotitsname“Cambridge”fromtherivercalledCamandabridgebuiltoverit．Beforetheuniversitywasfounded800yearsago，Cambridgewasadevelopingtown．Itdevelopedfasterbecauseoftheopeningoftherailwayandbecameacityin1951．Nowithasapopulationofmorethanonemillion．ManyyoungstudentshopeforthechancetostudyatCambridge．Perhapsyou’11beamemberofCambridgeoneday．86．______87．_______88．______89．______90．_______【答案】86．surprise87．over88．founded89．reason90．More（六）（2022吉林通化）水上公园为青少年提供有趣的假日工作机会，如果你对此感兴趣并希望在假期丰富自己的生活，请仔细阅读并完成下面的招聘广告，每空一词。（5分）INTERESTINGVACATIONJOBSFORTEENAGERS---HelpoutatChildren’sWaterAreyou___96___atwatersports?Doyoulikekids?CanyouspeakEnglish?Weneedyoungpeople___97___cantalktothevisitorsattheParkandshowthemaround.Wealsolookforpeoplewhocan___98___kidstoswimandplaywatergames___99___them.TherearealsosomeanimalsintheWaterDoyouliketohavethis___100___job?Ifyoudo,pleasewriteandtellusaboutyourexperiences.YoumaycallMs.Smithat720-8491.【答案】96.good97.who98.teach99.with100.vacation/wonderful/interesting/excellent（七）（2022辽宁锦州）①_____________THEEarthisabout4,600millionyearsold．Manyofthethingsthatwehavedonearegood，butmanymorearenotgoodfortheEarth．Pollutionis②(地球上的一种严重问题)．InbigcitiesCarandbuseshavepollutedtheair．Manypeopleincitiesnowhaveverybadhealthproblems．③(工厂也对土地和水造成了污染)．Asaresult,manyriversandlakesareflOWpolluted．Allovertheworld，peoplehavecutdownmillionsandmillionsoftrees．Didyouknowmanykindsofanimalsandplantsarenowdisappearing(消失)?Inparticular,fleesareveryimportant④becausetheyproduceoxygen(氧气)andcontroltheclimate．Now,manypeoplearebeginningtotaketheseproblemsseriously．Theyaremakingwindgenerators(发动机)andplantingnewflees．Thereisagroupinourclassthatpicksupthegarbageatschool．Whethertheweatherishotorcoldwealwaysdoit．⑤Ithinkwearesettingagoodexampletoeveryoneelse．Ihope，inthefuture，theskycanbeclearer,thewatercleaner,andthelandgreener．ThenbothpeopleandanimalscanhaveagreenerEarth．1．请在①出给出文章的题目。2．请把②的汉语翻译成英语。3．请把③的英语翻译成汉语。4．请把④的画线部分翻译成汉语。5．请把⑤的画线句子翻译成汉语。【答案】1．GreenerEarth(本题开放度较大，凡是能够表达“地球”、“污染”、“绿色环保”思想的，只要表达正确都得分)2．aseriousproblemontheearth/intheworld3．Factorieshavealsopollutedthelandandthewater．4．因为他们制造氧气并且控制气候5．我想我们正在给其他人树立好榜样（八）（2022深圳市）请你根据某学校的一个广播通知，填写下面的海报。

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake．

SincetheA/H1Nlfluisaroundus,weshouldpaygreatattentiontoourhealthandgetsomeknowledgeabouttheterribledisease．OurschoolhasinvitedDoctorLitogiveusatalkabouthowtoprevent(预防)theflu．Itwillstartat4：00onFridayaftemooninourschoollecturehall.StudentsinGradeSevenarerequiredtoattendthetalk．Pleasebethereontime．

That’sall．Thankyou.

【答案】66—70A/H1N1flu;

4:00;hall;DoctorLi;Grade（一）（2022山东泰安）阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.(3)Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstoprevent(阻止)wastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.(4)Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.任务1：根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)1.Listthewastesmentionedinthefirstpassage:(within15words)_________________________________________________________________2.Whatproblemscanwastebring?(within20words)(1)______________________________________________________________(2)______________________________________________________________任务2：将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。3.______________________________________________________________4.______________________________________________________________任务3：请给短文拟一个适当的标题：(within5words)5.______________________________________________________________【答案】1.askformorefood，forgettoturnoffthelights2.(1)We’llbeshortofresources.(freshwater,coaloroil.)(2)We’llhavenothingtouseandnowheretomove./Whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?3.我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不。4.如果我们都尽力的话，将来有一天浪费就不会发生了。5.Stopwasting/Nomorewasting（二）（2022宁波）在生活中，我们经常会遇到一些令人不愉快的事情，应该如何解决呢?以下是网站提供的几个问题及其解决办法，请你给予合理的配对。Problems:1.Somepeoplealwayssmokeinpublicplaces.2.TheNo.16busisalwayslate.3.Somepeoplealwaysdroplittereverywhereinourneighborhood.4.Somestudentstalkloudlyinthelibrary.5.MyparentshopeIstayathomeandstudyallday,evenatweekends.Solutions:A.Tellthemthatweneedtorelaxafterstudyingforalongtimeoraskourteacherforhelp.B.Tellthempolitelytokeepquiet.C.Putupsomeposterstoaskthemnottolitter.Ifsomeoneisfounddroppinglitter,punishhimbadlyD.Wecouldsaypolitely"Excuseme,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?"E.Callthebuscompanyandaskforthebetterservice.【答案】1.D2.E3.C4.B5.A（三）（2022绍兴）运动前的热身活动有助于肌肉放松，也能避免受伤。请阅读１－５题有关热身活动的文字，然后从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ和Ｅ中选择符合文字内容的图示，并将答案写在对应题号的横线上。1.Activity1

Holdarmsstraightouttothesiders

Moveyourarmsincircles.

Comebacktothestartingpositionandmoveyourarmsintheotherdirection.2.Activity2

Raiseonefootbackward,andholditwithonehand.

Breatheandslowlypullyourfoottoyourhip(屁股).

Trytokeepbothkneestogether.3.Activity3

Standwithsomespaceinfrontofandbehindyou.Movethetopofyourbodydownward.

Keepyourbackstraightandreachforyourfeetwithbothhands.

Hold