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第第页四川省宜宾市重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题(含答案,含听力音频和听力原文)宜宾市重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试

英语参考答案:

一.听力

1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C11.A12.A

13.C14.B15.B16.A17.A18.C19.C20.A

二.阅读理解

21.D22.A23.D24.A25.C26.A27.A28.A29.D30.B31.B

32.C33.B34.B35.D36.C37.G38.A39.D40.E

三.完形填空

41.C42.B43.D44.A45.D46.B47.A48.C49.C50.B51.A

52.D53.B54.C55.D

四.语法填空

56.choice57.a58.excitedly59.relaxed60.On61.which/that62.buildings63.travelling64.were65.toleave

66.Onepossibleversion:

五.书面表达

66.DearRichard,

KnowingthatyouwanttotakeatravelinChinaandexperienceChineseculture,I’mgladtosharemyexperienceoflastsummervacationwithyou.

Ontheseconddayoflastsummervacation,myfamilyandIfliedtoBeijing.Uponarrival,wevisitedtheImperialPalace,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,becauseofitsuniqueroyalpalacestatusandimpressivearchitecturalstyle.Thefollowingday,wewenttotheGreatWallwithalonghistoryandsuperbconstruction.Onthelastday,wewanderedaroundhutonginBeijingtoexperienceitstraditionalcultureandhaveagoodtasteofthelocalsnacks.

BeijingisacitywithalonghistorywhichyoucanexperiencemuchoftheChineseculture,soIstronglyrecommendyouvisitBeijing.I’msureitwon’tdisappointyou.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

67.参考范文:

Allofasudden,sheknewwhattodo.Shesearchedthroughherdrawersandluckilyfoundadelicatepieceofpaper.Sittingupstraight,shebeganwritingaletterwithherbestandneatesthandwritingasaspecialFather’sDaygift,whichstartedwiththewords,“DearDad,I’mwritingthistoletyouknowthatyouarethebestfatherintheworld.”Filledwithlove,Marycompletedtheletterandcarefullyplaceditinsideanenvelope,awidesmilelightingupherface.

OnthemorningofFather’sDay,Marygavethelettertoherfather.Afterreadingit,heembracedMarytightlywithtearswellingup.“Thankyou,mydear!”hesaid.Restingagainstherdad’sshoulder,Maryslowlyexplainedwhyshehadchosentowritealetterasagift.Uponhearingherheartfeltexplanation,herdadgentlytouchedherheadandsaid,“Tome,yourlettermeansmorethanathousandgiftcards.”Theyhuggedagainwithjoy.Itservedasabeautifulreminderthatsometimesthemostpreciousgiftscomefromtheheartanddon’trequiremoneyormaterialpossessions.Expressinglovetothosewecherishispriceless.

听力原材料:

Text1:

M:Wouldyouliketocomeoverandstudytonight,Janet

W:Oh,I’msorry,Tom.Iforgettotellyouthatmyparentsareintownandtheywanttotakemetotheconcerttonight.

Text2:M:Hello,I’mcallingabouttheapartmentyouadvertised.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit

W:Well,therearethreeroomsandabath.

Text3:

M:Linda,howareyougettingalongwiththetranslationwork

W:IhavegotsomuchtotranslatethatIdon’tknowwhetherIcangetitfinished.

Text4:

M:Howdidyoudoonthebiologytestyesterday

W:Igotan82.Howdidyoudo

M:MeIgota100.

W:A100Maybeweoughttobestudypartners!

Text5:

W:Thatwasanamazingplay!Theactingwasperfect,andthemusicwassoexciting!

M:Well,thecostumeswereterrible!Andtherewasatallmansittinginfrontofme.Icouldn’tseehalfthetime.

Text6:

W:Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytothesupermarket

M:Goalongthisstreet,thenturnrightatthefirstcrossingandyou’llseeahospital.Thengoonandyouwillseeit,nexttoabookstore,

W:DoIneedtotakeabus

M:Oh,thereisn’tadirectbus.It’snotfar,only20minutes’walk.Youcangothereonfoot.

W:I’minahurry.IthinkIneedataxi.Thankyou.

M:You’rewelcome.

Text7:

W:Hey,Bob.Whatareyoudoing

M:I’mpaintingathome.

W:Ididn’tknowyouliketopaint.Whattypeofpaintingdoyoulike

M:Ienjoyoilpaintings.Ilearnedpaintinginoneofmyextraclassesatmyuniversity.

W:Thatsoundssointeresting.IwishIhadahobby.

M:It’snevertoolatetostartanewhobby.Theyofferavarietyofclassesatthelocalcommunitycollege.Youshouldlookitup.

W:IthinkIwill.Thanksfortheinformation.

Text8:

M:Hello,everyone!SorryI’mlatefortheclass,butthesnowstormmadeitreallydifficulttogethere.Iseeyou’vebeenwaitingverypatiently.So,let’sgetstarted!Whowantstogiveatalkfirst

W:Oh!Oh!Please,pleasepickme.

M:Anna

W:MeSure.Thanks.Hereismyreporton“ViolinsintheCity”.Peoplehavebeenlookingforasolutiontotheproblemofviolinsinthecity.Isaystop!Stop!Theyarenotproblems!Infact,violinsarepartofthesolution!Violinscreatebeautifulmusicthatcanfillacitywithhope.

M:Anna...

W:Ifweputaviolininthehandsofeverychild...

M:Anna!Thetopicis“ViolenceintheCity”Violence.Notviolins.

W:Untilnexttime…icewhatIwassaying,manypeoplearesayingthatviolenceinthecityisaproblem.Averybigproblem.

Text9:

W:Thanksforcomingtotellusaboutthefoodfestivalstartingthisweekend,David.Itsoundsgreat.Beforeyoutellusaboutit,canIaskhowlongyouhavebeendoingthefestival

M:Thisisoursecondyear.

W:Great.Anddoyoulikeyourjob

M:Yes,Iloveit.Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinfoodsoitisagreatjobforme.

W:Areyouacook

M:No,butIlikecooking.

W:So,tellusabouttheevent.Whattimedoesthefestivalstart

M:At10o’clockthisSaturday.

W:Whatkindoffooddoyouhave

M:Anythinglocal:bread,vegetables,meat,thatkindofthing.Itisfantastic.

W:WheredopeopleeattheirlunchArethepeoplecomingheretobuyfoodoreatit

M:Bothreally.Wehavesomesmallrestaurantswherepeoplecanhavelunch.

W:Finally,istheworkinteresting

M:VeryeonSaturdayandseewhy!

Text10:

M:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometooursportscenter.Here,between9o’clockinthemorningand9o’clockintheevening,youcanenjoyanumberofdifferentsportingactivities.Theoutdoortenniscourtsareopenallday,andtherunningtrackisusedforvariousformsofathletics,alsoallday.Mostvisitorsofcourse,cometouseourOlympic-sizeswimmingpool.Thehoursforswimmingare9o’clockto12:30and2o’clockto9:00pm.Thenthere’sthegym.There,wehavespecialexercisesforwomenfrom9:00amto10:45am,andformenfrom11:45amto1:00intheafternoon.Youcanplaybasketballinthegymbetween1:00and5:00,ordofitnesstrainingintheeveningbetween5o’clockandhalfpastseven.Thenwealsohavetwobadmintoncourtsthatareopenallday.

AndnowI’dliketowalkwithyouaroundthecenterandshowyouthefacilitiesweoffer.宜宾市重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试

英语试题

本试卷共8页,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷(选择题95分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WherewillJanetprobablygotonight

A.ToTom’shome.B.Toherhometown.C.Totheconcert.

2.Whyisthemancalling

A.Heneedsmoreinformation.

B.Hewantssomegoodadvice.

C.Hewantstobuyanapartment.

3.Howdoesthewomanfeel

A.Delighted.B.Satisfied.C.Discouraged.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

A.Thebiologycourse.B.Theirstudypartners.C.Theresultsofthetest.

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheplay

A.Terrible.B.Amazing.C.Boring.

第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段长对话,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor

A.Abookstore.B.Asupermarket.C.Ahospital.

7.Howwillthewomangothere

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.

听第7段长对话,回答第8至9题。

8.Whatkindofpaintingdoesthemanlike

A.Watercolorpaintings.B.Oilpaintings.C.Inkpaintings.

9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

A.Hobbies.B.Afamouspainting.C.Theiruniversityclasses.

听第8段长对话,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow

A.Playingtheviolin.B.Talkingaboutmusic.C.Havingaclass.

11.InwhataspectdoesAnnamakeamistake

A.Thetopicofthereport.

B.Theproblempeopleareinvolvedin.

C.Theperformanceofplayingtheviolin.

12.WhatdoweknowaboutAnna

A.Sheisactiveinclass.B.Sheislatefortheclass.C.Shelikesplayingtheviolin.

听第9段长对话,回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesthemancometoseethewoman

A.Toexpressthanks.B.Tohaveameal.C.Totellheraboutanevent.

14.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob

A.Regretful.B.Satisfied.C.Tired.

15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman

A.Heisacook.

B.Heisinterestedincooking.

C.Hehelpswiththefestivalforthefirsttime.

16.Whatdoesthewomanaskaboutthefestival

A.Foodtypes.B.Theposition.C.Theendtime.

听下面一段短文,回答第17至20题。

17.Atwhattimedoesthesportscenterclose

A.9:00p.m.B.7:30p.m.C.5:00p.m.

18.Whatcanthelistenersdofrom5:00p.m.to7:30p.m.

A.Dospecialexercises.B.Playbasketball.C.Dofitnesstraining.

19.Whichofthefollowingisopenallday

A.Theswimmingpool.B.Thegym.C.Thebadmintoncourts.

20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext

A.Showthelistenersaround.

B.Answersomequestions.

C.Helpthelistenersusetheequipment.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Packasunhatandyourfavoritebook,andgetreadytouncoverthebeautifulmagicofCuba.Thecountryisbuzzingwithitslocalcharm.HerearethetopactivitiesthatreallycontainCuba’sessence.

SoakupCuba’slivemusicscene

IfyouhavebeeninCubaformorethanadayandstillhaven’theardanylivemusic,youareclearlyhangingoutinthewrongbars.Welcometooneofthemostmusicallydiversecountriesontheplanet,wheremelodiousguitarsruleoverbackgroundtapesandsingingseemsjustanotherformofverbalcommunication,Cubahasawell-developedmusicalindustry.

SleepovernightinCuba’scasas

StayinaprivatehomestayandyouquicklyuncovertheuniqueCuban’severydaylife.Tharetherockingchairsontheporh,thefrontromfuoffamilyheirlooms,andheherconversationsoverbreakfast.CasasinHavanaandvinalesarepositivelysplendid,whileomremainrefreshinglydown-to-earth;allofferawonderfulviewofCubathatnohotelcouldcopy.

EscapetothebeachanddiveintheCaribbean

Cuba’sbeachesarefamousforareason——theyareuncrowded,wellgivenwithtropicalbeautyandextremelyvaried.Youcanenjoythewild,desertedecobeachesofthePeninsulade.Guanahacabibeswhereturtleslaytheireggs.Searcharoundlongenough,andyou’resuretofindyourownsliceoffavor.WhatmakesitthebestplacefordivingaretheuniquelyclearandprotectedCaribbeanwaters.

21.Whatdothethreeactivitieshaveincommon

A.Theyguideyoudeeperintotheculture.

B.YoucanseethenaturalbeautyofCuba.

C.Youcantastetheessenceoflocalfood.

D.Theyarecreativewaysofentertainment.

22.WhatisspecialaboutcasasinCuba

A.Guestscanlivelikethelocal.

B.Rockingchairsareseeneverywhere.

C.Visitorscanadmirelivemusicshows.

D.Roomslookmoresplendidthanhotelrooms.

23.Cubaattractsdiverswithits.

A.Quietsurroundings.B.Ecobeaches.

C.Turtleseggs.D.Clearwaters.

B

Recently,anewkindoftourismhassprungupinChina.Called“specialforcesstyletourism”,thisnewkindoftourismfeaturesvisitingmultiplescenicinterestsinashort,intenseperiod,mostoftenonweekends.Itispopularamongcollegestudents,reportedChinaYouthDaily.

YuYinghuainShanghaiLixinUniversityofAccountingandFinanceisoneofthem.The22-year-oldstartedthe“specialforcesstyletourism”inMarchaftershewasattractedbysuchexperiencesofXiaohongshutravelbloggers.“Confined(限制)totheschoolforalmostthreeyearsduetothepandemic,I’mhungrytotaketripsinmysparetime,”saidYu.

HermostrecenttripwastoShanghai.Startingat7am,the22-year-oldvisitedninelocalattractions.“Thatday,Iwalkedalmost30,000steps,”Yusaid,“Thoughit’sabittiring,Ienjoythetripasmuchasday-longtrips.ItstillletsmehaveabetterunderstandingofthecitiesIgoto.”UnlikeYuwhotraveledinnearbycities,ChenJunjun,adoctoralstudentatShanghaiAdvancedResearchInstitute,CAS,likestotravelfartoridherselfofacademicstress.InApril,the24-year-oldtookatwo-daytriptoXi’an,Shaanxi.Duringhertrip,shevisitedallthescenicsitesinthecity.“Juggling(同时应付)manyacademicresponsibilities,suchatripcanbringasplashofcolor(一抹亮色)tomystressfullife!”saidChen.

Evenso,the24-year-oldaddedthatsuchtourismisnotsuitableforeveryone.Chensaidthatit’slabor-consumingasvisitorshavetoseeasmanysitesaspossibleinanintensive(集中的)period.Tosomeextent,suchtripsarenotflexibleaslong-daytripsinwhichyoucanchangeyourplanasyoulike.“Thus,abundantenergyandacalmmindarenecessaryforspecialforcesstyletourism,”saidChen.

24.Whatcanweinferaboutspecialforcesstyletourismfromthetext

A.Itislabor-consumingbutrewarding.

B.ItispopularwithallpeopleinChina.

C.Itfeaturesvisitingmultiplescenicinterestsinarelaxingway.

D.Itisflexibleaslong-daytripsinwhichyoucanchangeyourplanasyoulike.

25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhypeopletaketothisnewkindoftourism

A.Itcanbringrelieftoourstressfullife.

B.Itcancontributetolearningmoreaboutthesites.

C.Itcanhelpsavetimeandmoneywhileenjoyingthesitesbetter.

D.Confinedforalmostthreeyearsduetothepandemic,peoplelongtotaketrips.

26.Whatarerequiredforspecialforcesstyletourism

A.Enoughenergyandcalmness.

B.Goodoutfitandanopenmind.

C.Richexperienceandwillpower.

D.Abundantfundandacalmmind.

27.What’sthemainideaofthepassage

A.Anewkindoftourismhassprungup.

B.Specialforcesstyletourismiswell-receivedworldwide.

C.Collegestudentslikevisitingscenicinterestsonweekends.

D.Collegestudentschallengethemselvesbytravelingonatightschedule.

C

Theplotofthestoryof“TheMillionPoundBankNote”centersontheimpossibilityofencashing(兑现)ahighvaluedbanknotebyacommonman.Withinthisstoryitisnarrated(叙述)thatonlytwosuchnoteswereeverissuedandanyonewhowalksintoabanktocashthatnotewillgethimselfintrouble.So,dosuchmillionpoundbanknotesreallyexistLet’sdoabitofdiggingaroundforthepurposeofsatisfyingthecuriosityoverthisquestion.

Suchhighvaluedpoundbanknotesdoexist,andtheywereusuallyusedfortransactions(交易)withinbanks.TheBankofEnglandused“onemillion”and“hundredmillion”poundbanknotestokeepparity(等价)withbanknotesissuedbyScottishandNorthernIrishbanks.Thesenotes—theonemilliononeswerecalled“giants”andcameinA5sizeandthehundredmilliononeswerecalled“titans”havinganA4size—weremorelikeIOUdocuments(legalformsthatdescribealoanbetweenalenderandaborrower)andtheywerespecialissuesfromtheBankofEnglandtomeettherequirementofbackingthevalueofeverydaynotesissuedbybanksinScotlandandNorthernIreland.

NinesuchonemillionpoundnoteswereissuedinconnectionwiththeMarshallPlan(theUS’spost-waraidprogramtoWesternEurope),equaltotheloanfromtheUSafterWorldWarII(WWII)in1948.Aftercancellation(取消),ofthesenineonlysevenweredestroyedandtwosurvivedwithprivatecollectors.Suchhighvaluednotesarenotusuallyfoundinthenormaltransactionalscenesanditisbelievedthatnoteswortheightbillionpoundswereprintedintheseheavydenominations(面额)intotal.

MarkTwaincancreatehumorfromnarrationsofunrealistic(不现实的)andoftenfunnysimplesituationsand“TheMillionPoundBankNote”isaniceexampleofhisstorytellingabilities.

28.Whydoestheauthormention“TheMillionPoundBankNote”inparagraph1

A.Tobringupthetopic.B.Toquestionthereaders.

C.Toretellthefamousstory.D.Tosupportthetopic.

29.Whatcanwelearnabout“giants”and“titans”

A.Theywerethesamesize.B.Theyweresoldatadiscount.

C.TheywereissuedbybanksinScotland.D.Theyweremainlyusedwithinbanks.

30.Whatdoweknowaboutthenine1948onemillionpoundnotes

A.SevenofthemweredestroyedinWWII.

B.Twoofthembecameprivatecollections.

C.Allarewortheightbillionpoundsnow.

D.Allwereusedbythepublicatthattime.

31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttodointhelastparagraph

A.ToshowMarkTwain’shumor.

B.TopraiseMarkTwainandhiswork.

C.Tointroduce“TheMillionPoundBankNote”.

D.TouncoverMarkTwain’sattitudetowardssociety.

D

Oneoftheworld’smostsignificantecologicalandenvironmentalproblemsisdesertification.Desertificationisatypeoflanddegradationinwhicharelativelydrylandregionbecomesincreasinglyarid(干旱的),typicallylosingitsbodiesofwateraswellasvegetationandwildlife.It’shappeningallovertheworldandit’shappeningveryquickly.

Thereareseveralcausesofdesertification.Theimmediatecauseistheremovalofmostvegetation.Thisisdrivenbyanumberoffactors,suchasdrought,tillage(耕种)foragriculture,overgrazing(过度放牧)anddeforestationforfuelorconstructionmaterials.Somefarmersfarmtheirlandtoomuch,withoutgivingthesoilachancetorecover.Othersallowtheiranimalstoeatuplargeareasofgrassfartooquickly—ataratethatmakesitimpossibleforthegrasstogrowback.Cuttingdowntreesisanothermajorcauseofdesertification.Treeshelpprotectthesoil.Withouttrees,thesoileasilyblowsawayinthewindorwashesawayinfloods.Besides,wildlifeplaysanimportantroleinthepreservationofvegetationandsoil.Soremovalofanimalsisalsooneofthemaindriversofincreasingdesertification.Moreover,somepartsoftheEartharehottertodaythantheyusedtobe.Thischangeinclimatehasdriedoutalotofland.

Theconsequencesofdesertificationcanbedisastrous.Soweneedtotakestepstopreventdesertification.Weshouldpayattentiontohowmuchenergyweuseinourdailylives.Thatway,wecanreducetheamountofcarbondioxidereleased.Wecanwalkorcycleshortdistances,anduselesswater.Wecanalsoprotectourforestsbyreusingpaperandnotusingdisposablechopsticks.What’smore,weshouldtrytomakepeoplearoundusawareoftheproblemandencouragethemtochangetheirdailyhabitsinthesameway.Aslongaswecreateaharmoniousenvironment,lifeonthisplanetwillliveinpeaceandabundance,andstopthepaceofdesertificationtogether.

32.Whatcanwelearnaboutdesertificationfromparagraph1

A.Itishappeningslowlythroughouttheworld.

B.Itisanecologicalandenvironmentalsolution.

C.Itistheprocessduringwhichfarmlandturnsintodesert.

D.Itistheprocessduringwhicharelativelydrylandbecomesrich.

33.Whydoesdesertificationoccur

A.Wildlifedoesharmtothevegetationandsoil.

B.Thechangeinclimatecontributestodriedland.

C.Animalseatthegrassataslowerratethangrassgrows.

D.Treesareblownawayinthewindorwashedawayinfloods.

34.Whatstepscanwetaketopreventdesertification

A.Changingourgooddailyhabits.

B.Raisingpeople’senvironmentalawareness.

C.Usingmorepaperandlessdisposablechopsticks.

D.Usingmoreenergyandreleasinglesscarbondioxide.

35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext

A.Desertification—themajorcauseofclimatechange.

B.Desertification—everyone’sresponsibilityforitstreatment.

C.Desertification—thedisastrousconsequencesofdeforestation.

D.Desertification—themostsignificantecologicalandenvironmentalproblem.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Asanartistwhosharesherjourneyonsocialmedia,I’moftenaskedbycuriousfollowershowtobeginanartjourney.Unfortunately,thereisnomagiclistIcanoffer.Idoremember,though,whatitwasliketobeacompletebeginner.SoI’veputtogethersomegoodtipsforstartinganartjourney.

·Startsmall.Isuggestusingasketchbook(素描本)forsmallstudies.Thesesmallstudiesprovideinspirationandmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworksinthefuture.36You’llwanttolookbackonyourjourneytoseehowfaryou’vecome.

·Paintoftenandpaintfromlife.There’snobetterwaytoimprovethantoputinthosebrushmiles.Whetheryoupaintstilllifes,portraits,orlandscapes,paintfromlifeasmuchaspossible.37

·Continuallychallengeyourselftotrysomethingnew.38Artisticgrowthcanbeabitpainful.Welcometotheclub;we’veallbeenthere.Ilovetakingonchallenges.Ioncetookupachallengetocreateapaintingeverydayforamonthandposttheworksonline.

·39Seekingandacceptingconstructivefeedback(反馈)iscrucialtogrowth.Ipostmyworkonsocialmediaand,inturn,havemetsomeofthekindestpeople.Theymakemefeelvaluedandrespected,nomattermylevelofartisticability.

Thejourneyyou’reonwon’tfollowastraightpath.40Pushthrough,giveittimeandputintheeffort.Youwillharvesttherewardsofanartisticlife.

A.Getoutofyourcomfortzone.

B.Makecareerplansandsetgoals.

C.Don’tthrowawayyourbeginnerart.

D.Shareyourworkifyoufeelcomfortabledoingso.

E.You’llhitroadblocks,andyou’llfeeldiscouragedattimes.

F.Evaluateyourperformanceand,ifneeded,redefineyourrole.

G.You’lldevelopthatpaintingmusclememorythatonlycomeswithrepetition.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenMaeJemisonwasborninDecatur,Alabama,in1956,noonewouldhavepredictedthatshewouldcircletheEarthoneday.Whenshewasthreeyearsold,herparents41toChicago.Inthekindergarten,Jemison42herteacherbytellinghershewantedtobeascientist.The43wasunusualforanygirl,letaloneanAfrican-Americangirl.Butshenever44herdream.

Throughoutheracademiccareer,Jemisonwasa(n)45student.Andshehadavarietyof46outsideofschool,includingdanceandtheater.After47fromStanfordUniversitywithabachelorofsciencedegreeinchemicalengineering,sheenteredamedicalcollege.Herpassionforglobal48tookhertoCuba,KenyaandThailandduringmedicalschool.

ReturningtotheUnitedStatesin1985,foralong-held49,JemisonappliedforadmissiontoNASA’sastronauttrainingprogram.Later,shewas50from2,000applicants.51,thatselectionbeganaseriesof“firsts”forJemison.ShewasthefirstAfrican-Americanwoman52tothetrainingprogramandbecamethefirstAfrican-Americanwomanastronaut.OnSept.12,1992,shebecamethefirstAfrican-Americanwomanin53asasciencemissionspecialist.

Jemisonhasbeenawardedmanyhonorsforhergreat54.Shehassetanadmirableexampleofhowsomeonewithcapabilityand55canopenupanewpathtoachievingtheirhighestgoals.

41.A.turnedB.linkedC.movedD.adapted

42.A.excitedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.bothered

43.A.attitudeB.behaviourC.outcomeD.choice

44.A.gaveupB.calmeddownC.cutbackonD.triedoutfor

45.A.addictedB.ordinaryC.contentedD.remarkable

46.A.relationsB.interestsC.programsD.destinations

47.A.graduatingB.retiringC.disappearingD.escaping

48.A.enginceringB.scienceC.medicineD.chemistry

49.A.topicB.degreeC.dreamD.root

50.A.appreciatedB.selectedC.attractedD.honored

51.A.AmazinglyB.NormallyC.FaithfullyD.Originally

52.A.contactedB.limitedC.attachedD.admitted

53.A.waterB.spaceC.networkD.land

54.A.memoriesB.confidenceC.achievementsD.impressions

55.A.principleB.approachC.reflectionD.ambition

第II卷(非选择题55分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

TheancienttownofFenghuangisaplacewithbeautifulvillagelifeinruralChina.Havingtravelleddirectlyfromthebusycity,IregardFenghuangasabetter56(choose)tohaveabreathofthefreshair.

WhenIpaid57visittoFenghuang,itwasJuly.MyfriendandI58(excited)explored,walkingalongtheancientwallandcrossingthebeautiful,oldbridges.Peopletherewerevery59(relax).Theywereneithertroubledbythehotweathernorbythetourists,walking,eatingandplayingoutdoors.60thefirsteveningweboughtspicy,coldnoodlesandateontheriverbankaswewatchedthesunset.

Westayedinasmallhotel61wassimilartomanyofthetraditional62(building)inthevillage.Ourroomwasbuiltonhighstilts(桩子)overthebanksoftheriver.Fromourwindowwecouldheartherushofthewaterandthesoundsofofexcitedtourists63(travel)insmallboatsdownstream.Wesawpeopleatworkbusycatchingfishandyoungchildrenplayinginshallowwaters.

Althoughthere64(be)manyvisitorstoFenghuang,wedidnotseeanyotherforeignerduringourstay.Afterseveraldays,Iwasstillunwilling65(leave).

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

66.假如你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Richard暑假想来中国旅行体验中国文化,他来信向你咨询你去过的具有中国文化特色的旅游景点和体验。请你给他回一封信,介绍你去过的具有中国文化特色的地方并分享你的体验。内容如下:1.交通方式;2.当地的文化和著名景点;3.你的体验和建议。

注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearRichard,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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