学业水平考试2016-2017高中英语一（浙江专用人教版）课时作业Unit 1 Period One 含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精PeriodOneWarmingUp＆ReadingⅠ。阅读理解Friendsplayaveryimportantpartineveryone’slife。Friendshipusuallydevelopsduringchildhood.Newfriendsaremadewhenyouprogressthroughschool。Thosefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylastlong。Friendsinfluenceyourdevelopment，maturity（成熟）andsenseofresponsibility（责任）．Afamiliarexpressionis“Youcantellalotaboutapersonbyknowingwhohisfriendsare."Friendshipisbasedoncommoninterests.Ifyoulikesports,mostofyourfriendsarelikelytobeathletic（竞技的）．Ifyouenjoyreadingandshopping，mostofyourfriendsdothesame。Somepeoplecallyoutheirfriendsforthewrongreasons。Thesepeoplearenotreallyfriends。Theyaresuperficial(表面的)only“friends”ontheoutside,nottheinsidewhereitcounts。Superficialfriendsonlywanttobeyourfriendsifitistotheiradvantage.Truefriendsarethereifyouarerichorpoor。Itiseasytohavemanyso－called“friends"ifyouarerich。Bythistimeyoushouldbeabletoseparateyourfriendsintotherealorthe“phoney”．Truefriendsaremostspecial。Theyarealsodifficulttofind。Youcanconsideryourselfveryluckyifyouhaveonetruefriend。Thisfriendiseagertohelpyouwhenevernecessary.Heorsheknowsyouwoulddothesameforthem。Atruefriendissomeoneyoucantalktoaboutanysubjectorproblem。Youandyourtruefriendhavegoodunderstandingofeachother.Truefriendssupportyou，takeyourside,andbuildupyourconfidence.1．Thefirstparagraphtellsus________． A．howtomakeatruefriend B．weshouldmakefriendsinourchildhood C．whatisfriendshipbasedon D．friendsplayaveryimportantpartinourlife 答案D［由第一段第一句话“Friendsplayaveryimportantpartineveryone’slife。”开始，本段后面部分均在谈朋友在人生中的重要作用,可以影响我们的成长、成熟及责任感。］2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？ A．Whatyouvalueaboveanythingisthefriendshipdevelopingduringchildhood。 B．Thefriendshipdevelopingduringyourschooldayswillbewithyouforalongtime。 C．Onlythroughyourfriends’influencewillyoutaketheresponsibilityforyourtask。 D．Ifyouhavenomusicinyou，noneofyourfriendswillbeamusiclover。 答案B［由第一段第四句“Thosefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylastlong.”可知，在学生时期交的朋友会持续很长时间,因此B项正确。］3．“So—called"friendsreferto________． A．fair—weatherfriends B．thosewhowanttobenefitfromyou C．thefriendswhoareonthesurfaceonly D．alloftheabove 答案D［本文第二段即是对“所谓的朋友”的介绍。这些所谓的朋友只是外在的、表面的朋友，他们和你交朋友只是为了他们的利益，所以应选D。］4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？ A．Yourcantelltruefriendsfromphoneseasily. B．Truefriendshipistoodifficulttofind. C．Youcanshareyourjoysandsorrowswithatruefriend. D．Atruefriendwillstandbyyouwhateverhappens. 答案C［并非所有的人都能区分真正的朋友和表面的朋友。]Ⅱ。完形填空Therearemanykindsoffriends。Somearealways__1__you,butdon’tunderstandyou。Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butunderstandyou。Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife，butonly__2__friendsleavefootprints（脚印）．Ishallalwaysrecall(回忆）theautumnandthegirlwiththe__3__．Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend。Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves__4__onthecool__5__．Insuchaseason，Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves，__6__tothesoundofthem。Autumnisa__7__seasonandlifeisuninteresting。Thefreedaysalwaysgetme__8__．Butoneday，thesoundofaviolin__9__intomyearslikeastream(小溪）flowinginthemountains。IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas。Ayounggirl，standinginthewind，was__10__inplayingherviolin。Ihad__11__seenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistenedquietly。Lostinthemusic，Ididn'tknowthatIhadbeen__12__thereforsolongbutmyexistence（存在)didnotseemtodisturbher。Leaveswerestillfalling。Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding__13__Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance。Iwastheonlylistener.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame__14__．__15__wedidn’tknoweachother，Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelieveshealsolovedme。Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenly__16__．Tomyastonishment（惊讶)，thegirlcameovertome。“Youmustlikeviolin.”shesaid。“Yes。Andyouplayverywell。Whydidyoustop？”Iasked。Suddenly，a__17__expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual。“Icameheretoseemygrandmother，butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat__18__me。”shesaid。“Infact，itwasyourplaying__19__gavemeameaningfulautumn，"Ianswered，“Let'sbefriends。”Thegirlsmiled，andsodidⅠ。Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife。Inolongerwentdownstairstolistenlikebefore。Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind。ButIwillalwaysrememberthefinefigure（身影）ofthegirl。Sheislikea__20__—soshort，sobright，likeashootingstargivingoffsomuchlightthatitmakestheautumnbeautiful.1．A.withB．for C．against D．to 答案A［结合后面一句可知，“许多人与你在一起（withyou)，却不能理解你"。]2．A。goodB．true C．new D．old 答案B［只有真正的朋友，才能留在心中.]3．A。soundB．song C．play D．violin 答案D[结合后面第9空前的内容可知，“我”每天去听小姑娘拉小提琴.]4．A。shaking B．hanging C．falling D．floating 答案D［金黄的树叶在秋风中随风飘动。］5．A.windB．snow C．air D．rain 答案A[叶子是在风中飘动。］6．A。watchingB．listening C．seeing D．hearing 答案B［现在分词作伴随状语。listento“听".]7．A.livelyB．lovely C．harvest D．lonely 答案C［秋天本是收获的季节,但是此处“我”却独自一人漫步在落叶之上，与下文的生活的无趣相对应。]8．A。upB．off C．down D．over 答案C[短语getsbdown意为“使人泄气;使人疲倦”。］9．A.flowedB．grew C．entered D．ran 答案A［琴声像山涧溪流一样，流进（flowinto）“我”的耳畔.]10．A.lostB．active C．busy D．interested 答案A［belostin（doing）sth“陷入……之中”。此处指小姑娘正在聚精会神地拉小提琴。］11．A。onceB．never C．often D．usually 答案B[结合上下文可知，“我”以前与小姑娘素不相识。]12．A。waitingB．stopping C．standing D．hearing 答案C［“我”沉浸在优美的琴声中，不自觉地在风中伫立了很久.]13．A。becauseB．so C．when D．but 答案C[从下文可知，“我”并不是听到琴声才下楼，而是因为两人心有灵犀,每次几乎都是在小姑娘拉琴的同时,“我”也到了楼下。因此这里应用when。]14．A。interesting B．moving C．encouraging D．exciting 答案A[与上文第7空后的“生活无趣”相对,琴声让“我”觉得“生活有趣”。]15．A。But B．However C．Even D．Though 答案D［从整个句意来看，这里是一个让步状语从句。though表“尽管”,合乎文意.]16．A。stopped B．began C．gone D．changed 答案A［与平日不同,琴声突然停止，小姑娘朝“我”走来，让“我"惊讶。]17．A。happy B．sad C．strange D．surprised 答案B［由下文可知，小姑娘即将离开，故脸上闪现出悲伤的神色.]18．A.surprised B．excited C．encouraged D．interested 答案C［在小姑娘眼中，“我”每天来听琴声对她是一种无声的激励。］19．A。thatB．which C．it D．who 答案A[此处是一个强调句型。]20．A。songB．dream C．fire D．sister 答案B［结合全文的意思可知,在“我”看来,小姑娘就像一个梦，让“我”久久难忘。］Ⅲ。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（WhenSaracamehomefromwork,shefoundhermotherinananxiousstate.）Sara：What’swrong,Mum?Youseemupset？Mum:It’syour__1__(young）sisterJill,sheshouldhavebeenhere__2__hourago。Sara:Don'tworry，Mum！It’snotallthatlateandshehas__3__（probable)notrealizedhowlateitis。Ithinkshe’llbeheresoon.(JustthenSara'sbrotherPetercameintothechicken。）Peter：What’sup?Mum'sonthephoneandsheseemsasthoughshe’sgoingtocry。Sara：It’sJill。Sheshould__4__（reach）homebynowandMum’sgettinganxious。Peter：Youneedn’tfeelsoanxious,Mu