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Unit2

LookingintotheFuturePeriodⅢ

UsingLanguageThedangerofthepastwasthatmenbecameslaves.Thedangerofthefutureisthatmanmaybecomerobots.

在过去,人们面临的危险是变成奴隶;而将来的危险是人类可能变成机器人。

1.nanobotn._______________2.___________adj.人工的;人造的;假的_____________________(AI)人工智能3._________vt.克隆;以无性繁殖技术复制n.克隆动物(或植物)4.___________vt.预测;预言;预料→____________n.预测;

预言5.____________vt.&n.预测;预报6._______________n.职业;占领纳米机器人artificialartificialintelligenceclonepredictpredictionforecastoccupation7.__________vt.反对;抵制;阻挠8.___________adv.因此;由此9.__________vi.&vt.(使)停止;终止10.deceasedadj.___________________11._____________n.不存在;缺乏;缺席12.____________adj.乡村的;农村的13.____________vt.提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者;拥

护者14.______________n.(pl.emphases)强调;重视;重要性opposehencecease已死的;亡故的absenceruraladvocateemphasis15.___________n.奢华16.___________________(with...)(与……)保持联系;了解(某

课题或领域的情况)17._________n.职业;事业18.____________n.可能性;前景19._________vi.&vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡→_____________n.抵

制;反对;抗拒20._____________n.段;段落21.signpostn.__________22._________n.文章luxurykeepintouchcareerprospectresistanceresistparagraph路标essayTask:Warmingup1.Whatisadriverlesscar?____________________________________________________Adriverlesscarisanautomobilethathasanautopilot______________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whydidtheauthordecidetowriteaboutthetopic?_____________________________________Step2

While­reading1.输入为先,阅读输理文脉Task1:文本整体理解:关注布局谋篇Choosethebestanswertothefollowingquestions.(自动驾驶仪)systemallowingittosafelymovefromoneplacetoanotherwithouthelpfromahumandriver.Becauseofadriverlesscaraccident.(

)1.Whatdoweknowaboutthecarintheaccident? A.Itcrashedwhenitwasdrivingautomatically. B.Itcrashedduetothedriver'scarelessness. C.Itcrashedwhenthepassengerwasdriving. D.Itcrashedbecausethepassengeroperatedwrongly.(

)2.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisideas? A.Byusingexamples. B.Bydoingexperiments. C.Byusingexactfigures.D.Byconductingsurveys.AA(

)3.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthepassage? A.Hefeelssorryfortheaccident. B.Heisopposedtonewtechnology. C.Heisinfavourofnewtechnology. D.Hecaresnothingaboutnewtechnology.(

)4.Whatwasthepublic'sattitudetowardtheideaof developingdriverlesscars? A.Supportive. B.Opposed. C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.CB(

)5.Whatwasthewriter'sattitudetowardtheideaof developingdriverlesscars? A.Supportive. B.Opposed. C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.CTask2:文本细节理解:学习特色表达Howdoweknowthewriter'sattitude?Findouttheevidence.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fromthelastparagraph:Personally,Ihavebenefitedquitealotfromtechnologicaladvances.Nevertheless,Iwillalwayslookonthepositivesideofchangeandacceptitratherthanresistit.

2.细读课文,关注表达策略

文本细节理解:学习特色表达1.Apassage'swritingpurposeissomethingthatarisespeople'sthinking.Usuallyitoftenliesinthefirstparagraphofthepassage.2.Inthispassagethewriterusessignpostwordsorphrasestohelpclarifythepurposeofthepassage.(1)Ontheonehand,therearemanydifferentgroupsofpeoplearoundtheworldwholivehappilyintheabsenceofnewtechnology.(2)Ontheotherhand,newtechnologyhasprovidedpeopleeverywherewithmanybenefitsovertheyears.(3)Personally,Ihavebenefitedquitealotfromtechnologicaladvances.(1)Inconclusion,noonecanpredicthowmuchdamagetheradiationleakwillcausetotheenvironment.

总之,没有人能预测这次辐射泄漏将会给环境带来多大危

害。(词汇复现记忆)(2)______________________thetemperatureofthenextmonthwillcontinuetofall.

据预报,下个月的温度将继续下降。(3)Thehurricaneispredicted______________(reach)thecoastItispredictedthattoreachtomorrowmorning.

飓风预计将于明天早晨登陆。(4)Pleasedon'taskmetomakeany_______________(predict)abouttomorrow'smeeting.

请不要让我对明天的会议进行预测。prediction(s)(1)oppose后跟动词作宾语时,要用动名词形式。beopposedto结

构中,to是介词,其后要用名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语。(2)表示“反对/不支持”的其他表达:disagreewith;objectto;beagainst等。(1)Herparentsstronglyopposedhergoingabroad,whichopposedherwill.Soshewasverysad,thinkingitwasherparentswhoweredeliberatelyopposedtoher.

她的父母极力反对她出国,这违背她的意愿。她很不高兴,

并认为父母是故意和她作对。(2)Thefatherisopposed______hisson'smarriage.

父亲反对儿子的婚事。(3)Iwouldoppose___________(abuse)thelaw.

我反对滥用法律。toabusing(4)Weareopposedto____________(set)firetothesevaluablematerials,includingpostcardsandtelegrams.

我们反对放火烧这些珍贵的资料,包括明信片和电报。setting(1)Courageisnotthe____________(absent)offearbutratherthejudgmentthatsomethingelseismoreimportantthanfear.

勇气并不是没有恐惧,而是判断出还有比恐惧更重要的东西。(2)Theydecidedonthedateandplaceoftheparty________________________.

他们在我不在时确定了聚会的时间和地点。(3)______________________waterandair,nothingcouldlive.

没有水和空气,什么都不能生存。absenceduring/inmyabsenceIntheabsenceof(4)Shehashadrepeated________________________thisyear.今

年她一再缺课。absencesfromschool他已经两周没来工作了。Therewere200peoplepresentatthemeeting.有200人出席了会议。absence,shortage和lack的区别(1)However,Istillthinkpeopleshouldadvocateimprovementsinthewayweuseenergytoday.

然而,我仍然认为人们应该提倡改善当下我们能源的利用方式(2)Othersadvocated________________/________________________________moreandmorepeopletoweartraditionalclothes.另外一些人提倡我

们应该鼓励越来越多的人穿传统服装。(3)Incollege,thefirstprofessorhemetwas_______advocateofencouragingthatwe(should)encourageantruths.在大学里,他遇到的第一位教授是一位真理的倡导

者。(词汇复现记忆)(4)__________________thatthisbadconsequenceshould_____________(state)tothepublic.有人主张对于这次的恶劣后

果应向公众发表声明。(词汇复现记忆)Itisadvocatedbestated(1)Thepresentsituation____________________________accomplishthetaskontime.

目前的情况使我们很难按时完成任务。(2)Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes______aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.

无论他在哪里,他都会在早饭前去散步。(3)Whenitcomestoemotionalsupport,thescientistthinksitmakesitdifficultforustoitnecessary________________(surround)yourselfwithsupportivepeople.

当提到情感支持时,这位科学家认为周围有一些支持你的人是

必要的。tosurround(1)Ifinditmuch_______________________________myrelativesusingmobilephones.

我发现用手机和我的亲戚取得联系要方便得多。(2)I_____________________mosto

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