天津市红桥区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（PDF版含答案含听力音频及听力原文）

第第页天津市红桥区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（PDF版含答案，含听力音频及听力原文）高一英语

说明：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

第I卷（选择题，三部分，共70分）

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Wherearethetwospeakers

A．Athome.B．Atashop.C．Atschool.

2．Whatwillthemanprobablydo

A．Haveadinner.

B．Cleanthetable.

C．Readthenotebook.

3．Whenwillthemancomeback

A．At10：20.B．At10：30.C．At10：40.

4．Wheredothetwospeakersmeet

A．Inthelibrary.

B．Intheclassroom.

C．Onthewaytothelibrary.

5．WhatdowelearnaboutTom

A．Heisagoodstudentnow.

B．Heusedtostudyveryhard.

C．Hehasalwaysbeenagoodstudent.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

听下面3段材料。每段材料有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒

钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

高一英语第1页共12页

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听下面一段材料，回答第6至8小题。

6．HowhighistheGreatPyramid

A．About130metres.

B．About135metres.

C．About137metres.

7．HowoldistheGreatPyramid

A．About500years.

B．About4,500years.

C．About5,500years.

8．WhatcanweknowabouttheGreatPyramid

A．Ithasbeendestroyed.

B．Itisbeingrepaired.

C．Itistoofaraway.

听下面一段材料，回答第9至11小题。

9．Whatdoesthemanwant

A．Tofindthephonenumberforroomservice.

B．Tohavehisbreakfastat8：30today.

C．Tohavehisbreakfastservedinhisroomat8：30tomorrow.

10．Whatkindofbreakfastdoesthemanwant

A．Thecontinentalbreakfast.

B．TheEnglishbreakfast.

C．TheChinesebreakfast.

11．Whatwillthewomando

A．Tellthemanthephonenumberforroomservice.

B．Makeanoteoftheman'srequest.

C．Taketheman'sbreakfasttohisroomnow.

听下面一段材料，回答第12至15小题。

12．Wherecanyoufindnationalparks

A．Inthemountains.

高一英语第2页共12页

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B．Incities.

C．Byrivers.

13．Whatcancampersfindinthenationalparks

A．Forests.

B．Shops.

C．AmericanIndians.

14．Whatcancampersenjoyintheparks

A．Hunting.

B．Skating.

C．Achangefromthebusylife.

15．Wheredomostofcampersstayintheparks

A．Intheircars.B．Intheirtents.C．Inhouses.

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)

第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.—Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic

—______.Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.

A．I'dliketoB．It'smypleasure

C．I'mwithyouonthatD．It'suptoyou

17.Bicyclelanes(车道)can______trafficjambyseparatingbicyclesfromcars.

A．relieveB．registerC．reserveD．rescue

18.______alongtheSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience.

A．TravelB．HavingtraveledC．TravelingD．Traveled

19.Those______sawHanGan’shorsepaintingsallsanghighpraisesforhisuniqueskill,

sayingthathishorses“couldgallopoffthepaper”.

A．whichB．whoC．whoseD．whom

20.Theengineeristhoughttobe______andmodest,sohispromotiontomanagerisa

populardecision.

A．emotionalB．accurateC．hesitantD．capable

高一英语第3页共12页

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21.Somenewinventionslike3Dprinters______tomakereplacementheartsandbone

partsinthepastfewmonths.

A．wereusedB．areused

C．arebeingusedD．havebeenused

22.Mywashingmachine______thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.

A．wasrepairedB．isrepaired

C．isbeingrepairedD．hasbeenrepaired

23.Afterseveral______toclimbQomolangma,hefinallyreachedthetopofit.

A.attacksB.attemptsC.chaptersD.disasters

24.______forhisathleticabilityanddevotion,KobeBryanthasbeenregardedasanidol

bymostyoungbasketballfans.

A．AdmiredB．TobeadmiredC．AdmiringD．Beadmired

25.Inscience,factsshouldbeprovedbyexperimentsandresearch,andwe______always

believeeverythingwereadandhearevenifitisagreatstory.

A.cannotB.maynotC.mustnotD.shouldnot

第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出最佳选项。

Ionceheardapersonsay,“Goodfriendsarejustlikestars.Youmaynotalwayssee

them,___26___youknowtheyarealwaysthere.”Itperfectlydescribesmyfriendships

withAngieandRaegan.

AngieandIbecame___27___onthefirstdayofkindergarten.Alittleunsureof

myself,Iaskedmymother___28___tomakefriendsonthefirstdayofschool.She

suggestedIgouptoanotherlittlegirlandsimply___29___myself.SowhenIsawAngie

crosstheroom,I___30___rightuptoherandsaid,“Hi.MynameisMissy.Wouldyoube

myfriend”AngielookedatmeasifI’dlostmymindbutsheanswered,“Sure.”Thenthe

twoofuswere___31___.We’vebeenfriendseversince.

AshotandhumidasIndiana’ssummersare,AngieandI___32___aswimmingpool.

Neitherofushadone.ThenRaegancamehere.She___33___intothehouseonthecorner

高一英语第4页共12页

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withaswimmingpool!Wewantedtohaveaswimthere,soAngiecameupwitha“brilliant

___34___”.WecametoRaegan’shouseandhungoutonthestreetsayingthingslike,

“Whew!It’s___35____outhere.Wishtherewasaplacewecouldswim...”Raeganinvited

uskindly.WesoondiscoveredthatwelikedRaeganmorethanher____36____.

Webecamefriends,andithasbeenthatway____37____.Throughdanceclasses,

cheerfulcamps,collegecourses,ourmarriages,and____38____inlife——we’vebeen

foreverfriends.

Thosefriendsarethemost____39____giftsinmylife.Friendscomeandfriendsgo,

butAngieandRaeganwill____40____beinmylife——justlikethestars.Ihopethatyou

havesuchamazingfriendsinyourlife,too!

26.A．soB．unlessC．butD．after

27.A．partnersB．friendsC．classmatesD．strangers

28.A．whereB．whatC．whenD．how

29.A．followB．enjoyC．introduceD．relax

30.A．walkedB．showedC．reachedD．got

31.A．happyB．inseparableC．reliableD．alike

32.A．builtB．boughtC．expectedD．preferred

33.A．movedB．ranC．changedD．entered

34.A．jokeB．trickC．aimD．plan

35.A．hotB．niceC．boringD．strange

36.A．houseB．characterC．familyD．pool

37.A．foreverB．enoughC．alreadyD．really

38.A．somethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nothing

39.A．interestingB．practicalC．valuableD．expensive

40.A．alwaysB．almostC．soonD．seldom

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

A

高一英语第5页共12页

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StackworthMuseum

StackworthMuseumtellsthehistoryofthefamousStackworthfamily,andgives

informationaboutotherwell-knownlocalpeople.Theseincludepoets,artistsandwriters.

Thereisanexcellentcafé.

ScotwoodManor

TheroomsinScotwoodManorarefurnishedastheywere100yearsago.Thestaff

spendthedayaspeopledidthenandarehappytoexplainwhatitwaslike.Thereare

activitysheetsforchildrenandshopwithbooks,giftsandcards,aswellasagoodcaféand

carpark.

WoodlandsMuseum

Setinbeautifulcountryside,theWoodlandsMuseumisarrangedlikeavillageof100

yearsago.Tolearnmoreaboutthisperiod,visitorsareencouragedtospendtimedoing

practicalthingssuchasmakingpotsandcooking.Thereisplaygroundwithpicnicarea.

CharberthMuseum

CharberthMuseumisnearthemainbusstationandhasrichcollectionofobjects,

19th-centurypaintingsandphotographsshowinglifeinthetownoverthecenturies.Thereis

nocafé.

WesterleighMuseum

WesterleighMuseumisnearthebusstationandcontainsexhibitionsshowingthe

town'sdevelopment.Inaseparateroomthereareworksbysomewell-knownartists.The

museumhascaféandisnearthebusandrailwaystation.

FreshwaterMuseum

Freshwaterwasonceanimportantfishingport.FreshwaterMuseum,insidetheold

harbouroffice,showshowthetowndevelopedandlaterbecameatouristcentre.Thereisan

activityroomforyoungchildrenwithDVDs,alargepicnicarea,andgoodbusservice.

41.Ifyouareinterestedinfamouspeopleinhistory,youcanvisit________.

A.ScotwoodManorB.StackworthMuseum

C.WesterleighMuseumD.WoodlandsMuseum

42.Whichmuseumoffersparkingaccordingtothetext

高一英语第6页共12页

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A.ScotwoodManor.B.StackworthMuseum.

C.CharberthMuseum.D.WesterleighMuseum.

43.WhatcanyoudoattheWoodlandsMuseum

A.Readbooksatashop.

B.Appreciatepaintingsbyfamousartists.

C.Dosomehands-onactivities.

D.LearnabouttheStackworthfamilyshistory.

44.Thefollowingmuseumshavecaféexcept________.

A.StackworthMuseumB.ScotwoodManor

C.WesterleighMuseumD.CharberthMuseum

45.Whatdothelasttwomuseumshaveincommon

A.Bothareart-centred.

B.Bothofferattractivegifts.

C.Bothtellthelocalhistory.

D.Bothareneararailwaystation.

B

TomCostelloJr.wasonceafraidofhomelessAmericans.Thatchangedsevenyearsago

afterhiswife,avolunteeratahomelessshelter,persuadedhimtohelpwithaholidaydinner

forshelterresidents.

TomCostelloremembersgoingtoastoreandbuyingsocksfortheresidents.Heknew

manyofthemwereinneedofclothing.Attheshelter,Costellosaid,hedroppedapairof

socksintoabagforawoman.“Shestartedtocryandtoldmethatnobodyhadevergiven

hersocksbefore,”Costellosaid.“Thenshereachedoutandgavemeahug.”

ThatexperienceattheshelterhelpedCostelloendhisfearofthehomeless.Italsoled

himtosetupagroupcalled“TheJoyofSox.”TheJoyofSoxcollectssocksfromdonorsand

givesthemmostlytosheltersinthePhiladelphia,Pennsylvaniaarea,whereCostelloandhis

wifeNacylive.Butthegrouphasbeenexpandingitsreach,nowprovidingsocksfor

homelesssheltersin21statesandthreecountries:Mexico,AfghanistanandUganda.

WhysocksCostelloexplainsthatsomeAmericansgivefood,coatsandotherclothing

高一英语第7页共12页

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toshelters,butdonatingsocksisnotsomethingmostpeoplethinkabout.And,hesays,socks

areveryhelpfulinkeepingpeoplewarmincoldweather.AmannamedKiwi,whohaslived

inhomelessshelters,explainsthatsocksareimportanttopeoplewhospendalotoftime

outdoors.Kiwisaysmostofthetimehecanfindenoughfoodthroughsheltersandsoup

kitchens,butsocksaremuchmoredifficulttoget.

Costellosayshishopefor“TheJoyofSox”istobethebestsockcharityintheworld.

HealsowantsthegrouptogivesixpairsofsockstoeveryhomelesspersonintheUnited

Stateseachyear.

46.WhichwordcanbestdescribethewomanwhenCostellogavehersocks

A.Greedy.B.Embarrassed.C.Confused.D.Grateful.

47.Costellostoppedbeingafraidofthehomelessafterhe________.

A.personallyhelpedatahomelessshelter

B.heardashelterresident’sheartbreakingstoryfromhiswife

C.gothelpfromahomelessperson

D.becameavolunteeratahomelessshelter

48.Whatdoyouknowfromthefourthparagraph

A.Thehomelessneedfoodmorethansocks.

B.Socksarepreciousthingstothehomeless.

C.Sockscan’thelpthehomelesskeepwarm.

D.Thehomelessonlygetsockdonationsinwinter.

49.WhatisCostello’sexpectationof“TheJoyofSox”

A.Tostandoutastheworld’sbestsockcharity.

B.TobecometheonlysockcharityinAmerica.

C.Toexpanditsreachtothreecountries.

D.Toprovidesocksforeveryhomelesspersonintheworld.

50.ThestoryofCostelloinspirespeopleto________.

A.treasurewhattheyhaveB.facedifficultiesbravely

C.trytohelpthoseinneedD.sticktotheirdreams

C

高一英语第8页共12页

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Livingahealthylifestylecontainsmakingchoicesaboutthefoodsweeataswellas

exerciseandotherdailyactivities.Theterm“healthylifestyle”canbedefinedas“to

improveandprotectone’shealthandwell-being”.

Forthispurpose,ahealthylifestylecaninvolvegoodeatinghabits,regularphysical

activityandanti-alcoholism.

Firstofall,goodeatinghabitsarethemainwayoflivingahealthylifestyle.For

instance,rushedmorningroutines,tryingtoloseweight,andlackofappetite（食欲）earlyin

themorningareallreasonswhypeopleskipbreakfast（不吃早餐）.However,mostexperts

thinkthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Anotherexampleisfastfood;a

hamburgerfromMcDonald’swithspecialsauceandcheeseisnotexactlyconsideredasa

healthymeal.Oursocietytodayisbusyandonthegoatalltimes.Itismucheasiertostop

andgetfastfood.Asaresult,humansbecomefatter.However,eatinglow-fatmealsthat

include5to9servingoffruitsandvegetableseverydayisanidealhealthylifeplan.

Therefore,goodeatinghabitsarethemainwayoflivingahealthylifestyle.

Secondly,anotherwayoflivingahealthylifestyleisphysicalactivity.Exerciseis

indeedpartoflifebecauseitkeepsthebodyandmindingoodshape.Exercisereduces

stressandcontributesto（有助于）agoodsleep.Itcankeepapersonlookingandfeeling

youngerthroughouthisentirelife,anditalsohelpsbuildone’senergyandstrength.So,

physicalactivityisanotherwayoflivingahealthylifestyle.

Finally,anotherwayisanti-alcoholism.Addictiontoalcoholmaycauseserioussocial

andpublicproblems.Itisacceptedthatdrivingafterdrinkingisdangerous.Alcoholisa

mainfactoroftrafficdeaths.Alcoholismcanalsoleadtodiseases,suchasheartattackor

livertrouble.Thus,anti-alcoholismisanotherwayforahealthylifestyle.

Inconclusion,ahealthylifestylecanbemaintainedinthreeways:thefirstwayisgood

eatinghabits,thesecondwayisregularphysicalactivityandthefinalwayis

anti-alcoholism.

51．Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.

A．havingmorefoodwillhelpyoutobemorehealthy

B．ahealthylifestyleonlyreferstohealthyeatinghabits

高一英语第9页共12页

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C．ahealthylifestyleisawayoflivingtokeepone’shealth

D．tobehealthy,youmustmakechoicesaboutanything

52．WecanlearnfromParagraph3that______.

A．it’snothealthytoskipbreakfast

B．thehamburgerisahealthyfood

C．weshouldeatonlylow-fatfoods

D．manypeoplethinkbreakfastisnotimportant

53．Accordingtothetext,howcanwefeelyoungerthroughoutourlife

A．Byavoidingfastfood.B．Bytakingregularexercise.

C．Bybeinghappyeveryday.D．Bywearingsomespecialclothes.

54．Whichofthefollowingmaydirectlyreducesocialproblems

A．Goodeatinghabits.B．Anti-alcoholism.

C．Physicalactivity.D．Losingweight.

55．Inwhatcolumnareyoumostlikelytofindthistext

A．Advertisement.

B．Economy.

C．Sports.

D．Life.

第II卷（非选择题，三部分，共30分）

第一部分：语篇填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theauthor__56__(travel)ontheLondonTube.Itisveryhotandthetemperature

outsidewillbeover30degrees.Hefeelsawful.Itiseven__57__(hot)insidethetrainthan

outside,andtheauthorthinksheismeltingandbecomingonewiththepassengernext

__58__him.ThinkingthatLondonwillprobablygethotter,theauthorfeelsabit__59__

(scare).__60__(prepare)forthefuture,hethinksheshouldputhisflatonthe__61__and

buyaboat.Thenspeakwithhismanageraboutmovingtothetopfloorandlearntoswim

高一英语第10页共12页

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soastosurviveevenwhenthetallbuildings__62__(flood).Inthenewspaper,thereare

reportsof__63__(nature)disastersaroundtheworld__64__(cause)byclimatechange,

__65__makestheauthorfeelnervous.Goingoutside,theauthorfeelsrefreshedand

realiseshehasbeenworryingtoomuch.

第二部分：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。

WhenIwas10,myfriendSydneysufferedfromabraincancer.Sydneyfoughtagainst

it,butthecancerdidnotrespondtothetreatment,andcouldnotberemoved.Sydneydied

attheageof11.

Afterherdeath,Ifeltsadanddiscouraged.Idecidedtoturnthesenegativeemotions

intopositiveactions.WhenIwas15yearsold,IfoundedthePinkPolkaDotsGuild(PPD)

withtwofriends.Mygoalistoraiseenoughmoneytofindacureforbraincancer,whichis

thesecondmostcommoncancerinchildren.

Overtheyears,PPDhadheldfundraisers(募捐活动)acrossthecity.ThefirstPink

PolkaDotsGuildevent,agaragesale,justraised$900,butourlatestfundraiser,the2023

golftournament,broughtinover$73,000.Inthepastfiveyears,wehaveraisedalmosta

milliondollarstohelpdoaresearchonremovingbraincancer.

I’vebeenshockedbythepublicrecognitionthatPPDhasearned.Itreceivedanaward

fromPresident.Thisgreathonourraisedawarenessandmoneyforourcause.

Theeffortsthatwehavemadehastrulyhelpedcancerresearch.PPDhasprovided

start-upfundingforscientificdiscoveries,suchas“TumorPaint”,whichilluminates(照射)

cancerouscellssothatdoctorscanremovethemwithamazingaccuracy.Thediscovery

appearedinTimeMagazine.Iwasveryproudtohavehelpedfundtheresearchofthis

life-savingtechnology.

PinkPolkaDotshasinspiredmetobeanactivist.Myexperiencehastaughtmethat

withdevotion,itispossibletomakeadifferenceintheworld.ThedeterminationthatPink

PolkaDotssetoffinmehascarriedovertoallaspectsofmylife,makingmeacompetitive

speakerandadevotedvolunteer.

高一英语第11页共12页

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66.WhathappenedtoSydneywhenshewas11(Nomorethan10words)

67.WhatdoesPPDaimtodo(Nomorethan14words)

68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“removing”inParagraph3mean(Nomorethan5

words)

69.WhydidtheauthorfeelproudaccordingtoParagraph5(Nomorethan15words)

70.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sexperienceaccordingtothepassage(Nomore

than25words)

第三部分:书面表达（满分15分）

71.假定你是李津，你的加拿大笔友Susan正在学汉语，她给你发来邮件，询问你的近况

并请你为她推荐一本汉语读物。请给她回复邮件，要点如下:

1）表示感谢；

2）介绍你的近况(学习、生活等)；

3）推荐《中国民间故事》(ChineseFolkTales)

注意:1）词数100左右；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearSusan,

_________________________此处不答题_________________________________________

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiJin

高一英语第12页共12页

{#{ABDYQEgggIAAJAARgCAQmACgAQkBGACKgGhEAEoAAByAFABAA=}#}天津市红桥区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试

英语参考答案

听力理解：

1-5BCCCA6-10CBBCA11-15BAACB

单项选择：

16-20CACBD21-25DCBAD

完型填空：

26-30CBDCA31-35BCADA36-40DABCA

阅读理解：

41-45BACDC46-50DABAC51-55CABBD

语篇填空：(每题0.5分，满分5分)

56.istravelling57.hotter58.to59.scared60.Toprepare61.market62.areflooded63.natural64.caused65.which

阅读表达

66.Sydneydiedattheageof11.

67.PPDaimstoraisemoneytohelpdoaresearchonremovingbraincancer.

68.Cutoff./Getridof.

69.BecausePPDhashelpedfundtheresearchoflife-savingtechnology.

70.Wehavelearnedthatitispossibletomakeadifferenceintheworldwithdevotion.

书面表达

（注意：满分15分，及格分9分，3分一档，最高可以给满分。给分请以鼓励学生为先，请慎重给极低分！）

71.Onepossibleversion:

DearSusan,

I'mmorethandelightedtohearfromyou.I'dliketoconveymysincerethankstoyouforyourgreatcareforme.

ItwasonJuly5thatItooktheEnglishExamination,withapeacefulmind.Asaconsequence,Ididwellintheexam.ThisexamnotonlyhelpedmefindouttheweaknessesinmyEnglishstudybutalsobuiltupmyconfidenceinfacingthecomingchallenges,whichundoubtedlyisofgreatbenefittome.

AsfortheChinesereadingmaterial,IstronglyrecommendChineseFolkTalestoyou,foritisusefulforyoutoknowmoreaboutChinesecultureandsomelocalcustoms.Youaresuretofallinlovewithitthemomentyousetaboutreadingit.

IdohopeyoucanmakegreatprogressinyourChinesestudy.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiJin

听力录音稿202