江苏省无锡市宜兴张渚高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

江苏省无锡市宜兴张渚高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrect?

A.Itispossiblethathewillringmetonight.

B.Hewillprobablyringmetonight.

C.Heislikelytoringmetonight.

D.Heisprobabletoringmetonight.参考答案：D2.Yourdictionaryisquitedifferentfrom______Iboughtyesterday. A.that B.one C.what D.which参考答案：A3.Little______abouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.A.caredhe

B.hecared

C.didhecare

D.washecared参考答案：C4.Twominutesofsilencewere____inhonorofthosewhodiedintheSecondWorldWar.A.celebrated

B.examined

C.observed

D.watched参考答案：C略5.WuJupingwaspresentedwithherawardataceremonywhich______thebraveryofthewomanwhohadsavedababyfallingfromthetenthfloor.

(原创)

A.recognized

B.witnessed

C.approved

D.distinguished参考答案：A略6.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!

Flight4026

offat18:20.

A.takes

B.took

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken参考答案：A．

解析：本题考查英语时态和语态的应用。根据语境可以看出此题的时态应该是一般将来时。具体时刻表将来要发生的事，一般要用一般现在时来表示。同时此题飞机“起飞”应该是主动语态。注意英语表“将来”的几种方式及其区别：1)shall/willdo；

2)begoingto；3)betodo及beabouttodo；

4）现在进行时；

5）一般现在时。13.Iworkinabusiness___almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.

A.how

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C略8.Theinfrastructureofacountryis________makeseverythingrunwell,includingthingsliketransport,irrigation,electricityandschools.A.which

B.thatC.where

D.what参考答案：D考查表语从句。句意：一个国家的基础设施就是使一切运转正常的东西，包括运输、灌溉、电力和学校等。此处有实际意义表示“什么”，在表语从句中作主语用what引导，故选D。9.After___morechatter,theladyreturnedhome.A.agooddealof

B.agooddeal

C.alotof

D.agoodmany参考答案：B略10.Thenewly-builtroadis

theoldone.

A.astwicewideas

B.twicethewidthofC.aswideastwice

D.thewidthoftwice参考答案：B11.Suchagreatperformance_______thathisnamespreadthroughoutthecountryovernight.A．Xiaoshenyanggave

B．didXiaoshenyanggiveC．gaveXiaoshenyang

D．Xiaoshenyangdidgive参考答案：B12.InordertomakeprogressinEnglish,________.A．itisnecessarytobuyadictionaryB．adictionaryisnecessaryC．adictionaryneedstobeboughtD．Iwillbuyadictionary参考答案：D13.He______hislastchanceofwinningtheelectionwhenhesaidthewrongthingonTV.A.gaveoff

B.gaveaway

C.givein

D.gaveout参考答案：B解析：giveaway有让出，放弃之意。givein让步，为不及物动词，不带宾语14.—Doyouknowwheretheheadmasteris?Ihavesomethingurgent.—Oh,he______havegonefar,forthecomputerisstillonintheoffice.

A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：C15.Thegovernmenthas_______aseriesofpoliciesandmeasurestoensuretheimprovementinlivingstandards.A.putforward

B.putout

C.putoff

D.putdown参考答案：A略16.Ashereached_____backdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.

A.the;/

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;a参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.Instagram(抓拍神器)isagame．Gettinglikesandfollowersisnoeasytask．Mysisterroutinelybreaks150likesonInstagram，nosweat，becauseshejustgetsit．36Here’swhattodoand，moreimportant，whatnottodo．

1．37Youcan’tpostphotosoptionally．Thinkofitlikestealinggrapesatthegrocerystorewhenaclerkisn’twatching．SowhenDOyouactuallypost?Sundayeveningis“primetime”forlikes．because“everyoneisboredandnotdoinghomework．”Iguessthatappliestotherealworldtoo!Whennottopost?Mornings!Thelikesare“strangeandsporadic(零散的)．”2．Also，don’tposttoomuch．Idon’tcarehowmuchyou’refeelingyourlook．38Thisisn’tabuffet：wewantaverysmallpieceofyourlife．Remember，“Youcan’tgivethepeopletoomuchortheywillpasstheireyeoveritquickly．”Ifyou’repostingthreetofourtimesaweek，othersmay“reevaluateyourlife”．Iseenolies!!！3．Butifitisabigweekinyourlife，feelfreetopostmorethanusual．Ofcourse，there’salwaystheexceptiontotherule．39Thesocialmediashouldn’tpunishyouforhavingalotgoingon!Justremembertotakeiteasyafter．4．40a．Be“naturalandfun”．b．Selfiesare“nottobetakenseriously”．C．“Selfiesshouldonlybewhenyouhaveagoodone．”A．Selfieshavestrictrules．B．WaitawhilebeforeSelfiesagain．C．Timingiseverything．D．Nooneneedstoseeeightpicturesfromyourdatenightout．E．Afterall，Instagramwasmeanttorecordimportantmomentsinyourlife．F．Justmakesureyoupostafterwardsandletthepeoplewantmore．G．Thankfullyshewasabletotaketimeoutofherbusyscheduleandbreakdownthe

scienceofInstagramforus“old”folk．参考答案：36.G37.C38.D39.E40.A试题分析：文章主要介绍了抓拍神奇及其使用时应遵循的一些原则。36.G前文提到他的妹妹用抓拍神奇捕获了150个瞬间，这得益于他总能从繁忙的工作中抽出时间并能打破常规，不守旧，所以答案是G。37.C下文提到拍照要选择好时机，所以答案是C。38.D前文标题提到不要发太多的照片，显然此处该做法的弊端，所以答案是D。39.E前文标题提到如果有大事件的发生，可以比平常多发几张照片，当然，总有例外的时候，毕竟，抓拍神奇是用来记录生活中最重要的时刻，所以答案是E。40.A由下文可知此处提到的是自拍要自然，以娱乐为主，所以答案是A。三、阅读理解18.Wecanstayyoungforever.ThatisthemessageDr.ShenZiyinwantstogivetheworld.AndtheChinesedoctorclaimsthathehasfoundananswertotheproblemsofaging.

Hissolutionisaherbalmedicinetoslowtheprocessofaging.

Dr.ShenZiyinhasbeentrainedinWesternmedicine.AtthesametimehestudiedtraditionalChinesemedicine.And,hehasbeenworkingforthepastfortyyearstoputtogetherthebestofbothandfindacureforaging.HehastakenahintfromtheancientChinesemedicinesystemcalled“shen”.AccordingtoShen,itisthekidney（肾脏）whichadjuststhefunctioningofthebodyaswellasitsagingprocess.Itisresponsibleforthelevelofactivitythatthehumanbodiesgothrough.StudiesconductedbyDr.Shenshowthatherbalmedicinebasedontheshensystemslowtheagingprocess,saysareportinTheTelegraphnewspaper.Wenoticethatwhenpeoplegrowold,theyhavereducedstrength,lossofhair,backache,weaknessingeneral,andwrinkles,amongothers.Thishappensbecausewhenpeoplegrowold,theirbodiesproduceT-cells.TheseT-cellscontainaparticularsubstancecalledFas.Fasmakesthecellsinthebodydestructthemselves.SotheonlywaytoslowdownagingistoslowtheproductionofT-cellsinthebody.Thiscanhappenifpeopleeatlowcaloriefood.ThenthebodyisnotactiveenoughtoproduceextraT-cells.But,isgoinghungryallthetimeagoodpricetopayforstayingyoung?ThisiswhereDr.Shen’sherbalmedicinecomesin.Buthoweffectiveitwillbe,onlytimecantell.51.HowdidDr.Shenfindthesolutiontotheproblemofaging?A.BystudyingWest