小学英语单词大集合 按音标字母功能归类

小学英语单词大集合按音标、字母、功能归类按音标分类：1./i:/ea

teaeatteacherpleaseice-creampeachjeanssneakersreadmealbeanscleanseasonspeakleafleave(s)meaneastteachcleanerstreameachsealseatbeatee

meetseegreencoffeethreethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteenjeepqueenfeedcanteensheepsweetbeefweekendHalloweentreesleepneedweekfeelseeddeepbetweenbeefeet2./au/ow

brownhowwowcowflowerdownnowtowncrownshowerou

mouthmouseouthouseourplaygroundcloudysoundsourhouseworkcloudaboutcountbouncemountainsouthaccountantsproutloud3.[əu]ow

yellowrainbowwindowsnowysnowsnowmanknowtomorrowrowshowgrowoaboatcoatraincoatgoatroadgoalloadcoachfloatthroat4./o:/or

morningorangeshortmoreforforkshortsNewYorkhorseporksportsbookstorestorenorthreportreportershortersoreboredstormtomorrowaw

drawlawstrawberryoorfloordoor/o:l/all

ballsmalltallwallbasketballbaseballfalltallersmallercall5./ɜː/ir

birdsquirrelbirthdayshirtskirtT-shirtthirteenthirtyfirstthirdgirlur

purplehamburgernurseThursdaySaturdayfurturnreturncurtain6./ə:/er

rulererasersharpnerfingerafternoonwaterteacherfathermothergrandmothergrandfatherbrothersisterwatermeloncertainlycomputerfarmerdriverplayerdinnersweaterweathermattersneakersslippersremembersingerwriterreportercleaneryesterdaytallershorterstrongerolderyoungercentimeterfunnierbiggersmallerheavierlongerthinnerlobsterkillerfevermatterbetterunderovercucumberexcercisessummerwinterSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberair-conditionercenterstrawberrysuperansweransweringclimberhowevereverforevertigerriverflowerordoctoractorworkhomeworkhouseworkfactoryvistorauthormirrorourcolourfavouritecolourful7./ð/th

thethisthatthat’sfathergrandfathermothergrandmotherbrothertheythey’rethemthereeitherthenothertogetheranotherwiththosetheseweatherclothes/θ/thankthanksmouthbirthdaythreethirteenthirtyfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventhtwelfthnineteenthtwentieththinThursdayhealthythirdnorthsouthmonththinkthemethinnerthingsomethingbathroompath8./ei/airainrainbowwaitrainye-mailstraightagainpainttrainpainaybirthdayplaymayMaydaywaystayawayholidayalwayssaytodaysubway9./εə/air

chairstairhairpairair-conditionerfairear

bearwearswearpeareretherewhere10./ɪə/ear

earheardearnearcleareer

deercheerbeerere

here11./u:/oo

schoolafternoontooballoonzoocoolroomclassroomwashroombedroombathroomgoosebootsnoonsoonou

soupgroupcoup12./a:/a

afternoonafterbananadancelastclassglassgrassgrandmagrandpamamaplantaskar

sharpnerfarmerfarmgardenartartistwarmparksharkarecardcarhardmarketsupermarket13./ai/y

skywhyspyslyflycrytrybuybyeigh

lightrighthighnightmightfight14./tʃ///muchFrenchchickenteachteacherwatchpeachchairchildrenChinaChinesewhicheachmatchcatchchopsticks15./ʃ/sh

fishsheshortshortsEnglishshirtshoesshipshopshoppingwashwashroomdishesshelf16./ts/shortsrabbitskites17/tr/tree18./dr/

dr

dresshundred18./kw/

ququestionqueenquiet19./tw/

tw

twentytwelvetwelfthtwentieth20/ɔɪ/

oy

boytoyoichoicepoint21/ʃɔ:/surepoor22./dz/

ds

birdswoods23./ŋ/

ng

thinganswering24./w/

whwhywherewhowhatwhen25./i/

i

thinthinky

happyworryeverycountryreallysorryfunnystrawberrylovelylibraryreadyrainywindysnowysunnycloudyprettyseventytwentythirtyfortymanyanyhealthysaltyhappyangrystudyayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday25/j/y

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（body）foot/fut/脚head/hed/头face/feis/脸hair/hɛə/头发nose/nəuz/鼻子mouth/mauθ/嘴eye/ai/眼睛ear/iə/耳朵arm/ɑ:m/手臂hand/hænd/手finger/'fiŋgə/手指leg/leg/腿tail/teil/尾巴三、颜色（colours）red/red/红blue/blu:/蓝yellow/'jeləu/黄green/gri:n/绿white/wait/白black/blæk/黑pink/piŋk/粉红purple/'pə:pl/紫orange/'ɔ:rindʒ/橙brown/braun/棕四、动物（animals）cat/kæt/猫dog/dɔg/狗pig/pig/猪duck/dʌk/鸭rabbit/'ræbit/兔子horse/hɔ:s/马elephant/'elifənt/大象ant/ænt/蚂蚁fish/fiʃ/鱼bird/bə:d/鸟snake/sneik/蛇mouse/maus/鼠kangaroo/,kæŋgə'ru:/袋鼠monkey/'mʌŋki/猴子panda/'pændə/熊猫bear/bɛə/熊lion/'laiən/狮子tiger/'taigə/老虎fox/fɔks/狐狸zebra/'zi:brə/斑马deer/diə/鹿giraffe/dʒi'rɑ:f/长颈鹿goose/gu:s/鹅hen/hen/母鸡turkey/'tə:ki/火鸡lamb/læm/小羊sheep/ʃi:p/绵羊goat/gəut/山羊cow/kau/奶牛shark/'ʃɑ:k/鲨鱼seal/si:l/海豹五、人物（people）friend/frend/朋友boy/bɔi/男孩girl/gə:l/女孩mother/'mʌðə/母亲father/'fɑ:ðə/父亲sister/'sistə/姐妹brother/'brʌðə/兄弟uncle/'ʌŋkl/叔叔man/mæn/男人woman/'wumən/女人Mr./'mistə/先生Ms.[miz]女士(用于婚姻状况不明或不愿提及婚姻状况的女子的姓名之前)[亦作Ms]Mrs.['misiz](已婚的)夫人Miss小姐lady/'leidi/女士mom/mm/妈妈dad/dæd/爸爸parents/'pɛərənts/父母grandma/'grændmɑ:/grandmother/'grænd,mʌðə/（外）祖母grandpa/'grændpɑ:/grandfather/'grænd,fɑ:ðə/（外）祖父aunt/ɑ:nt/阿姨cousin/'kʌzn/堂兄妹son/sʌn/儿子baby/'beibi/婴儿kid/kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit/同学queen/'kwi:n/女王visitor/'vizitə/参观者neighbor/'neibə/邻居principal/'prinsipəl/校长penpal/penpæl/笔友tourist/'tʊərist/旅行者people/'pi:pl/人物robot/'rəubɔt/机器人六、职业（job）teacher/'ti:tʃə/教师student/'stju:dənt/学生doctor/'dɔktə/医生nurse/nə:s/护士driver/'draivə/司机farmer/'fɑ:mə/农民singer/'siŋə/歌唱家writer/'raitə/作家artist/'ɑ:tist/画家actor/'æktə/男演员actress/'æktris/女演员TVreporter/ri'pɔ:tə/电视台记者engineer/,endʒi'niə/工程师policeman/pə'li:smən/（男）警察salesperson/'seilz,pə:sn/销售员cleaner/'kli:nə/清洁工baseballplayer/'beis,bɔ:l'pleiə/棒球运动员assistant/ə'sistənt/助手clown[klaun]小丑；乡下人七、食品（foodanddrink:）breakfast/'brekfəst/早餐lunch/lʌntʃ/中餐dinner/'dinə/晚餐egg/eg/鸡蛋rice/rais/米饭cake/keik/蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam/dʒæm/果酱；堵塞biscuit/'biskit/饼干sausage/'sɔ:sidʒ/香肠sandwich/'sændwitʃ/三明治dumpling/'dʌmpliŋ/饺子Frenchfries/frentʃfraiz/薯条meat/mi:t/肉chicken/'tʃikin/鸡肉leanmeat[lin][mi:t]瘦肉fat[fæt]肥肉mutton/'mʌtn/羊肉beef/bi:f/牛肉pork/pɔ:k/猪肉fish/fiʃ/鱼hamburger/'hæmbə:gə/汉堡hotdog/hɔtdɔg/热狗noodle/'nu:dl/面条soup/su:p/汤salad/'sæləd/沙拉milk/milk/牛奶water/'wɔ:tə/水ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋cola/'kəulə/可乐juice/dʒu:s/果汁tea/ti:/茶coffee/'kɔfi/咖啡fruit/fru:t/水果apple/'æpl/苹果banana/bə'nɑ:nə/香蕉pear/pɛə/梨orange/'ɔ:rindʒ/橙watermelon/'wɔ:tə,melən/西瓜grape/greip/葡萄cherry/'tʃeri/樱桃lemon/'lemən/柠檬mango/'mæŋgəu/芒果coconut/'kəukənʌt/椰子peach/pi:tʃ/桃strawberry/'strɔ:bəri/草莓vegetable/'vedʒitəbl/蔬菜eggplant/'egplɑ:nt/茄子greenbeans/gri:nbi:ns/青豆tomato/tə'metəu/西红柿potato/pə'teitəu/土豆cucumber/'kju:kʌmbə/黄瓜onion/'ʌnjən/洋葱bean/pi:/豌豆carrot/'kærət/胡萝卜cabbage/'kæbidʒ/卷心菜pumpkin/'pʌmpkin/南瓜sweetpotato/swi:tpə'teitəu/红薯八、衣服（clothes）jacket/'dʒækit/夹克衫shirt/ʃə:t/衬衫T-shirtT恤衫skirt/skə:t/短裙子dress/dres/连衣裙jeans/dʒi:nz/牛仔裤pants/pænts/裤子trousers/'trauzəz/长裤socks/sɔks/袜子shoes/ʃu:z/鞋子sweater/'swetə/毛衣coat/kəut/外套raincoat/'reinkəut/雨衣shorts/ʃɔ:ts/短裤sandals/'sændl/凉鞋boots/bu:ts/靴子hat/hæt/有边帽cap/kæp/无边帽tie/tai/领带scarf/skɑ:f/围巾sunglasses/'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜gloves/glʌvz/手套九、交通工具（vehicles）bike/baik/自行车bus/bʌs/公共汽车train/trein/火车boat/bəut/小船ship/ʃip/轮船yacht/jɔt/快艇car/kɑ:/小汽车taxi/'tæksi/出租车jeep/dʒi:p/吉普车van/væn/小货车plane/plein/飞机subway/'sʌbwei/地铁motorcycle/'məutə'saikl/摩托车十、杂物（otherthings）window/'windəu/窗户door/dɔ:/门desk/desk/课桌chair/tʃɛə/椅子bed/bed/床board/bɔ:d/写字板fan/fæn/风扇light/lait/灯mirror/'mirə/镜子picture/'piktʃə/图画teacher’sdesk/'ti:tʃəzdesk/讲台photo/'fəutəu/照片computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机wall/wɔ:l/墙壁floor/flɔ:/地板football/'futbɔ:l/足球present/'preznt/礼物gift/gift/礼物walkman/'wɔ:kmən/随身听lamp/læmp/台灯phone/fəun/电话sofa/'səufə/沙发shelf/ʃelf/书架fridge/fridʒ/冰箱table/'teibl/桌子air-conditioner/ɛəkən'diʃənə/空调key/ki:/钥匙lock/lɔk/锁plate/pleit/盘子knife/naif/刀fork/fɔ:k/叉子spoon/spu:n/勺子chopsticks/'tʃɔpstiks/筷子pot/pɔt/锅toy/tɔi/玩具doll/dɔl/洋娃娃ball/bɔ:l/球balloon/bə'lu:n/气球kite/kait/风筝jigsawpuzzle/'dʒigsɔ:'pʌzl/拼图游戏box/bɔks/盒子umbrella/ʌm'brelə/伞zipper/'zipə/拉链violin/,vaiə'lin/小提琴nest/nest/鸟窝hole/həul/洞toothbrush/'tu:θbrʌʃ/牙刷menu/'menju:/菜单e-card/'ikɑ:d/电子卡片e-mail/'imeil/电子邮件money/'mʌni/钱trafficlight/'træfiklait/交通灯medicine/'medisin/药十一、地点（locations）home/həum/家room/ru:m/房间bedroom/'bedrum/卧室bathroom/'bæθrum/卫生间livingroom/'liviŋru:m/起居室/客厅kitchen/'kitʃin/厨房classroom/'klɑ:srum/教室school/sku:l/学校park/pɑ:k/公园library/'laibrəri/图书馆postoffice/pəust'ɔ:fis/邮政局hospital/'hɔspitl/医院cinema/'sinimə/电影院bookstore/'bukstɔ:/书店farm/fɑ:m/农场zoo/zu:/动物园garden/'gɑ:dn/花园playground/'pleigraund/操场canteen/kæn'ti:n/餐厅teacher’soffice/'ɔ:fis/教师办公室gym/dʒim/体育馆washroom/'wɔʃrum/盥（guàn）洗室artroom/ɑ:tru:m/美术室computerroom/kəm'pju:tə/电脑房musicroom/'mju:zik/音乐教室TVroom电视房flat/flæt/公寓；平地company/'kʌmpəni/公司factory/'fæktəri/工厂petshop/petʃɔp/宠物店sciencemuseum/'saiənsmju:'ziəm/科学博物馆theGreatWall/greitwɔ:l/长城supermarket/'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/超市bank/bæŋk/银行country/'kʌntri/乡村village/'vilidʒ/村庄city/'siti/城市十二、气象（weather）cold/kəuld/冷的hot/hɔt/热的warm/wɔ:m/温暖的cool/ku:l/凉爽的snowy/snəui/下雪的sunny/'sʌni/晴朗rainy/'reini/下雨windy/'windi/刮风的cloudy/'klaudi/多云的weatherreport/'weðəri'pɔ:t/天气预报十三、景物（nature）river/'rivə/河流lake/leik/湖泊stream/stri:m/小溪forest/'fɔrist/森林path/pɑ:θ//小路road/rəud/马路house/aus/房子bridge/bridʒ/桥building/'bildiŋ/建筑物rain/rein/雨cloud/klaud/云sun/sʌn/太阳mountain/'mauntin/大山sky/skai/天空rainbow/'reinbəu/彩虹wind/wind/风air/ɛə/空气十四、植物（plants）flower/'flauə/花grass/grɑ:s/草tree/tri:/树seed/si:d/种子leaf/li:f/树叶plant/plɑ:nt/植物rose/rəuz/玫瑰十五、星期（week）Monday/'mʌndi/星期一Tuesday/'tju:zdi/星期二Wednesday/wenzdi/星期三Thursday/'θə:zdi/星期四Friday/'fraidi/星期五Saturday/'sætədi/星期六Sunday/'sʌndi/星期日weekend/'wi:k'end/周末十六、月份（months）January/'dʒænjʊ'ɛri/1月February/'februəri/2月March/mɑ:tʃ/3月April/'eiprəl/4月May/mei/5月June/dʒu:n/6月July/dʒu:'lai/7月August/ɔ:'gʌst/8月September/sep'tembə/9月October/ɔk'təubə/10月November/nəu'vembə/11月December/di'sembə/12月十七、季节（seasons）spring/spriŋ/春季summer/'sʌmə/夏季fall/fɔ:l/=autumn/'ɔ:təm/秋季winter/'wintə/冬季十八、方位（directions）south/sauθ/南north/nɔ:θ/北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/左right/rait/右十九、患病（illness）haveafever/'fi:və/发高烧hurt/hə:t/疼痛haveacold/kəuld/伤风haveatoothache/'tuθek/牙疼haveaheadache/'hedeik/头疼haveasorethroat/sɔ:θrəut/喉咙疼sore[sɔ:]溃疡[kuìyáng]，痛处；疼痛的；伤心事haveastomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛二十、数词（number）基数词：onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwenty['twenti]二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred/'hʌndrəd/一百序数词first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二（由twelve变ve为f，加th）二十一、形容词（adj.）big/big/大的small/smɔ:l/小的long/lɔŋ/长的tall/tɔ:l/高的short/ʃɔ:t/短的young/jʌŋ/年轻的old/əuld/老的strong/strɔŋ/强壮的thin/θin/瘦削的active/'æktiv/积极的quiet/'kwaiət/安静的nice/nais/好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'fʌni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'sɔ:lti/咸的sour/'sauə/酸的fresh/freʃ/新鲜favourite/'feivərit/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'taiəd/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'æŋgri/生气的happy/'hæpi/高兴的bored/bɔrd/无聊的sad/sæd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的best最好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/fæt/胖的right/rait/对的hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的little/'litl/小的lovely/'lʌvli/可爱的beautiful/'bju:təfəl/漂亮的colourful/'kʌləful/五颜六色的pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'dʒu:si/多汁的healthy/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpfəl/有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词（prep.）in在……里面on在……上面under/'ʌndə/在……下面near/niə/在……附近behind/bi'haind/在……后面nextto在……旁边over/'əuvə/悬在……上面infrontof/frʌnt/在……前面二十三、代词（pron.）I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你，你们he/hi:/他she/ʃi:/她it/it/它they/ðei/他们my/mai/我的our/'auə/我们的your/[jɔː;jʊə/你的，你们的his/hiz/他的her/hə:/她的二十四、动词（verb.）play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳Skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞Jump/dʒʌmp/跳walk/wɔ: