2023学年完整公开课版《EthnicCulture》一轮复习

EthnicCulture

编读互动设置“课前热身”，目的是让学生用8分钟快速浏览本模块的内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语、句型。本模块中，run的活学活用是重点；adjust在阅读中使用频率较高，put的短语是高考的热点，教师要提醒学生注意积累并加深记忆。建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业(包括评讲)一课时，共计两个课时。美文佳句诵美文假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speechcontest)，希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。注意：词数：100左右。DearMsSmith，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearMsSmith，

I’mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudents’UnionofYucaiMiddleSchool,whichisclosetoyouruniversity.

I’mwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.Itwillstartat2：00p．m.andlastforaboutthreehours.Tenstudentswilldelivertheirspeechesonthegiventopic“ManandNature”.Wehopethatyouwillacceptourinvitationifitisconvenientforyou.Pleasecallmeat44876655ifyouhaveanyquestions.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Withbestwishes.LiHua背佳句1．I’mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudents’UnionofYucaiMiddleSchool,whichisclosetoyouruniversity.我是李华，育才中学学生会主席，离你们大学很近。[赏析]该句中ChairmanoftheStudents’UnionofYucaiMiddleSchool是LiHua的同位语，which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词YucaiMiddleSchool。2．I’mwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.我写信邀请您做6月15日将在我们学校举行的演讲比赛的评委。[赏析]该句使用了三个动词不定式结构，第一个动词不定式“toinvite”作谓语动词writing的目的状语；第二个“tobeajudge”作宾语you的补足语；第三个“tobeheld”作定语，修饰名词“ourEnglishspeechcontest”。3．Wehopethatyouwillacceptourinvitationifitisconvenientforyou.如果方便的话，我希望您能够接受我们的邀请。[赏析]该句使用了that引导的宾语从句，从句中又包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句，该从句中又使用了“itisconvenientforyou”结构。课前热身Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Idon'tthinkthechairisf____enoughtostandon.2．F_______yourseatbelts,please.3．Thehotelisnotresponsibleforanylossordamagetoguests'personalp_________.4．It'sthec______forthebride'sfathertopayforthewedding.5．Sheturnedtofacehim;herangerwas____________(显然)gone.irmastenropertyustomapparently6．It'llfitifyouf____itinhalf.7．Havingboughtthehouse，theycouldn'taffordtof_______it.8．Therewasana_______momentwhenshedidn'tknowwhethertoshakehishandorkisshischeek.9．Hiswagesareb______enoughtokeephisfamily.Hehadtotrytofindanotherjob.10．Thegiantpandaisn______toChina.oldurnishwkwardarelyativeⅡ.词语翻译1．写日记______________2．在使用_______3．拼凑，凑成_____________4．(偶然)碰见____________5．组成；占据_________6．听说_________7．喜欢上___________8．仔细考虑__________9．怎么样；为什么_________10.有……人口_____________________keep

a

diaryin

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togethercome

across

make

uphear

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forthink

over

how

come

has

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11.处于痛苦中________12.在远处________________13．出发，动身_________14.调整；使适合___________15.房间里摆放着，被提供__________________16.迷路__________17.安排某人住宿___________18.嫉妒_________________19.渴望得到某物_____________20.轮胎没气了/破了__________________in

painin

the

distanceset

offadjust

to

be

furnished

with

get

lostput

sb

upgreen

with

envywish

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tyreⅢ.完成句子1．她们围成小圈坐在广场上，身背孩子，对游客丝毫不感兴趣。Theysitinsmallcirclesinthesquare，_____theirbabiesontheirbacks，_______________________________________.2．父子相传，那种音乐经过8个世纪都没有发生变化。

___________________________，themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies.withcompletely

uninterested

in

the

touristsPassed

from

father

to

son3．古城的对面是海拔5500米的玉龙雪山，山顶覆盖着皑皑白雪。_________________________the5500metreYulongXueshanMountain，itspeak_____________snow.4．从上面俯瞰，古城就像一个迷宫，游人极易迷失其中。_________________theoldtownislikeamazethattouristseasily____________.5．无论起初我们看上去有多么不同，可是每个人都是平等的。__________________wemayappeartobe_________，weareallequal.Opposite

the

old

town

iscovered

withSeen

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differentat

first单词点睛1

adjust

v.调整；整理；安排；(使)适应adjustmentn.调整；调节；适应adjustableadj.可调节的，可调整的adjust(oneself)tosth/doingsth(使自己)适应于……adjustthewatch把表拨准adjustthespeed调整速度adjusttheerrors校正误差【活学活用】(1)Ittookherawhileto_______________________afterthedivorce.离婚以后，她过了一段时间才适应了一个人生活。(2)Thiskindofdesk___________________theheightyouneed.这种书桌的高低可以按照你的需要调节。adjust

to

living

alonecan

be

adjusted

to2

firm

n.商行；公司adj.结实的；坚固的；稳固的；坚定的；坚决的；严格的adv.坚信；坚持v.(使)变得坚实

firmlyadv.坚固地；稳固地；稳定地befirmwith对……严格takefirmmeasures采取坚决措施asfirmasarock坚如磐石holdfirmtosth坚信；坚持standfirm坚定不移；不让步；坚持自己的观点【活学活用】(1)I__________________________________thatheisright.我坚信他是正确的。(2)Wehaveno______________tosupportthecase.我们没有确凿的证据支持这个论点。(3)She_____________herprinciples.她坚持自己的原则。believe

firmly/have

a

firm

belieffirm

evidenceheld

firm

to3

run

v.跑；管理，经营；提供；开设；操作；持续；流动inthelongrun从长远来看，终究runacross偶然发现；偶遇runafter追赶；追求(异性)runinto偶然碰见；巧遇；陷入；经历runout(of)用完runover溢出；(车辆)碾过；匆匆看过一遍；复习一遍runashop经营一家商店runsummercourses开设暑期课程【活学活用】(1)Inearly___________abuswhenitstoppedsuddenlyinfrontofme.前面一辆公共汽车突然停住，我险些撞上。(2)Ourbeer________________.Canyoubuysome?我们的啤酒快喝完了，你能买点吗？(3)Thecatcamecloseto_________________byatruck.那只猫差点被大卡车碾过。(4)Wholeftthetap_________?

谁没关水龙头？ran

intois

running

outbeing

run

overrunning短语储存1

inuse在使用中；被……使用；使用着；通行comeintouse开始使用go/beoutofuse停止使用bringsthintouse开始使用(某物)makeuseof使用；利用putsthtogooduse有效使用useup用完；耗尽【经典句式】Itisnousedoingsth.做某事是没有用的。【活学活用】(1)Seriouslydamaged，thebridge_____________________.因受到严重损坏，这座桥不再使用了。(2)_____________pretendingyoudidn'tknowit.你装糊涂是无济于事的。(3)Ourtimeshould____________________.我们的时间要充分利用。is

no

longer

in

useIt's

no

usebe

made

full

use

of2

putup建造，建设；张贴；提高(价格)；举起；让(某人)留宿putupwith容忍，忍受putaside把……搁一边；存钱putoff推迟putforward提出putout扑灭；熄灭putaway放好；处理掉；储存……备用puton穿上；增加；演出【活学活用】用put短语的适当形式填空(1)我的房东要挟说要把每周租金提高10元。Mylandlord'sthreateningto________________by10yuanaweek.(2)我们可以安排你们所有人过夜。Wecan___________________forthenight.(3)她已存了几千镑以备退休之用。She'sgotafewthousandpounds_______________forherretirement.put

the

rent

upput

all

of

you

upput

away/aside(4)我再也不能容忍你的恶劣行径了。Iwillnot_____________yourbadbehaviouranylonger.(5)她老是拖延着不去看牙病。Shekeeps_____________goingtothedentist.(6)我好像在增胖。ItseemsIam_____________weight.(7)在会上他们提出了一些建议。They_____________anumberofsuggestionsatthemeeting.put

up

withputting

offputting

onput

forward句型透视a.Overthehillsbeyondwasthemostbeautifulrainbow.山的那边是美丽的彩虹。b.Outofthejunglecameanoldwoman.从丛林里走出一个老太太。【要点解读】介词短语或方位名词词组作地点状语位于句首或在here，there，away，in，out，down，up，off，now，then开头的句子里，若谓语是表示方位或位移的不及物动词lie，live，sit，stand，be，come，go，run，rise等且主语是名词，要构成全部倒装。【活学活用】(1)_______________________________severaltalltrees，underwhichpeopleliketocoolthemselvesinthesummer.在大楼的前面有几棵大树，夏天人们喜欢在下面乘凉。(2)Southofthecity_______________________.城南有一家钢铁厂。In

front

of

the

building

stand

lies/is

a

steel

factory跟踪训练1．Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs________asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A．haverunB．havebeenrunC．hadbeenrunD．willrun【解析】B本题考查时态和语态。run此处的意思是“经营，管理”，根据时间状语和语意，应该用现在完成时的被动语态。2．Ifwecan________ourpresentdifficulties，theneverythingshouldbeallright.A．comeacrossB．getoverC．comeoverD．getof【解析】B本题考查动词短语辨析。getover“克服”，符合句意。3．Itisno________arguingwithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.A．useB．helpC．timeD．way【解析】A本题考查名词搭配辨析。Itisnousedoingsth.做某事是没有用的。4．Atthefootofthemountain________.A．avillageliesB．liesavillageC．doesavillagelieD．lyingavillage【解析】B本题考查倒装句。表示方位的介词短语放于句首，且谓语动词是stand，come等词时，用全部倒装。5．—TomfailedintheGRE,andheisinlowspirits.—________？Hehadbeenstudyinghard.A．WhynotB．HowcomeC．WhatforD．Sowhat【解析】B本题考查学生对短语“howcome”的理解，意为：怎么回事？6．Mycameracanbe________totakepicturesincloudyandsunnyconditions.A．adaptedB．adjustedC．adoptedD．admitted【解析】B