四川省广元市城郊中学校高二英语期末试题含解析

四川省广元市城郊中学校高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.It_________tohimthathecouldturntohisfriendforhelpwhenhegotthere.A.meant

B.supposed

C.happened

D.occurred参考答案：D略2.Thegirlstandingtherelooksabit___tome.IwonderifIhaveseenhersomewherebefore.A.similar

B.friendly

C.strange

D.familiar参考答案：D3.Thepolicerecommendedparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridetoschoolforsafety.

A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A略4.

Teenagersmustbecarefulnottolettheirpart-timejobs______toomuchoftheirtimebecausestudyisstilltheirprimaryresponsibility.A.takeon

B.takeaway

C.takeup

D.takeafter参考答案：C5.Paul’smotherhadhim

becauseshecouldn’tlookafterhimherself.A.adapted

B.adjusted

C.adopted

D.addicted参考答案：C6.—Sorry,Ihaveto________now.Ihaveatraintocatch.

—Goodbye!Wishyouapleasantjourney.

A.ringout.

B.callout

C.callon

D.ringoff参考答案：D略7.Climbingmountainswas_________,soweallfelt_________.

A.tiring;tired

B.tired;tiring

C.tiring;tiring

D.tired;tired参考答案：A8.Inthisbook,thewordisusedinitsoriginalsenseunless_____stated.A.otherwise B.thus C.therefore D.anyway参考答案：AA考查副词。在这本书里，这个词是用它的本义，除非另有说明。unlessotherwise

除非另……本题选A。9.IfIhadhurried,I___thetrain.

A.

wouldcatch

B.

couldcatch

C.

wouldhavecaught

D.

hadcaught参考答案：

C10.---What’sthatnoise?

---Oh,myGod!I________toturnthetapoffafterIbrushedmyteeth.

A.forget

B.forgot

C.wasforgetting

D.hadforgotten

参考答案：B略11.____insmogasthepollutionworsened,manycitiesoftheYangtzeRiverDeltaregionhadtocloseseveralfreeways.A.Blanketed

B.Havingblanketed

C.Beingblanketed

D.Blanketing参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着污染的加剧，长三角地区的许多城市被雾霾笼罩，不得不关闭多条高速公路。本句中已经存在谓语动词hadto，且句中没有连词，故blanket只能做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语cities构成被动关系，故用过去分词blanketed，故选A。12.Toourdisappointment,thetripwehadbeenlookingforwardto__________inthepouringrain.A.starting

B.start

C.tostart

D.started参考答案：D13.Does

matterwhetherhecanfinishthejobontime?

A.this

B.that

C.he

D.it参考答案：D14.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe____us.Ithinkit'shightimewe____strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed,take B.hadbetrayed,tookC.hasbetrayed,took D.hasbetrayed,take参考答案：B考查时态和虚拟语气。根据thefirsttime时间状语可知，从句中应使用完成时态；句中使用的是“Thatwas…”，故应使用过去完成时。在固定搭配it’s(high/about)time…中，从句应使用过去时表示虚拟语气。句意：那不是他第一次背叛我们。我认为我们早该对他采取强硬措施了。故选B。15.DuetothesupertyphoonHaiyan,alltheflightsweredelayedorcancelled,sotheconferencehadtobe________.A.putup B.putthrough C.putoff D.putdown参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.putup举起；

B.putthrough使经受；C.putoff

推迟；D.putdown制止。句意：由于超强台风海燕的影响，所有航班都被延误或取消，所以会议不得不推迟。根据“alltheflightsweredelayedorcancelled”判断此处表示“推迟”，故C项正确。16.Idon'tknowwhyhisenemyisgood__________him.A.in B.at C.for

D.to参考答案：D考查固定短语。句意为"我不知道为什么他的敌人要对他友好"。表达"对……友好"用begoodto，故答案为D。二、新的题型17.Whatisadream?Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.__36__However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson'shealthandhappiness.HistoricallypeoplethoughtdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsscientificallybelievingthattheytellaboutaperson'scharacter.__37__Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung'scompensationtheory.Jung,aformerstudentofFreud,saidthatthepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomething,butrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.__38__Thus,peoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmaydreamaboutfalling;thosewhothinktoolittleofthemselvesdreamofbeingheroes.Usingmorerecentresearch,WilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatdreamingisamentalskillthatneedstimetodevelopinhumans.__39__Untiltheyreachagefive,theycannotexpressverywellwhattheirdreamsareabout.Oncepeoplebecomeadults,thereislittleornochangeintheirdreams.Thedreamsofmenandwomendiffer.Forinstance,thecharactersthatappearinthedreamsofmenareoftenothermen,andofteninvolvephysicalaggression.Themeaningofdreamscontinuestobedifficulttounderstand.__40__Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodie.A．First,therewasSigmundFreud'stheory.B．Childrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.C．Dreamsmakeupforwhatislackinginwakinglife.D．Theythinktheirmindistryingtotellthemsomething.E．However,peopleshouldnottaketheirdreamsasreality.F．Itgivesscientistschancestobetterunderstandhumanmind.G．Theyhavebeenconsideredasmeaninglessnighttimejourneys.参考答案：36．G37．A38．C39．B40．E【试题解析】36．根据本空前的“Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.”可知，此处承接上文，说的是他们被认为是毫无意义的夜间旅行，G项中的They指代的就是thestrangeplaces，故G项符合语境。37．根据本空后的“Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.”及“Thesecondtheory”可知，此处说的应该是第一个理论，He指代的就是A项中的SigmundFreud，故A项符合语境。38．根据本空前的“thepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomething,butrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.”可知，此处承接上文，还是解释dream的内容，故C项符合语境。39．根据本空后的“Untiltheyreachagefive,theycannotexpressverywellwhattheirdreamsareabout.”可知，此处是说儿童不像成人那样做那么多梦，直到五岁时，他们才知道梦是什么，故B项符合语境。40．根据本空后的“Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.”可知，此处是说人们不必把梦当作现实，故E项符合语境。【点睛】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于梦的几种理论和研究。三、阅读理解18.IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.

Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.

Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualificationifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart–timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.51.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?