湖北三市中考：《英语》科目2023年考试真题与参考答案

精编中考文档湖北三市中考英语科目：2023年考试真题与参考答案（同卷城市：黄冈、孝感、咸宁）目录选择填空…………01页完形填空…………04页阅读理解…………06页综合填空…………14页完成句子…………15页书面表达…………16页参考答案…………17页湖北三市中考：《英语》科目2023年考试真题与参考答案一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Canyougivemesome________onlearningEnglishwell?―Sure.WatchingEnglishprogramsisagoodway.A.news B.advice C.decisions D.messages2.—Daniel,trythisstrawberrycake.—It________delicious.I’dliketohavesomemore.A.smells B.feels C.tastes D.looks3.—Howbeautifulthepapercuttingis!Whomadeit?—It________beLinda.She’stheonlyonethatcanmakeitinourclass.A.must B.would C.can D.could4.—HaveyouheardoftheUNChineseLanguageDay?—Ofcourse.Chinese________bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldnowadays.A.spoke B.isspoken C.speaks D.wasspoken5.—Safetyisveryimportanttoallofus.—Iagree.Westudentsshouldlearn________ourselvesinthedailylife.A.wheretohold B.whattovisit C.howtoprotect D.whytohelp6.—Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeansweshould________therubbish________theproperrubbishbins.A.put;into B.throw;around C.mix;into D.try;on7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,JourneytotheWest?—It’ssoexcitingthatI________itforthreetimes.A.read B.willread C.haveread D.wasreading8.—Howtimeflies!We’llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—________wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.ABecause B.Although C.Unless D.Until9.—Iwanttoknow________.—Maybeintheclassroom.A.whenwillwebuythem B.whytheywillliketogothereC.wherewillyougotowork D.wherewewillhavethesingingtraining10.—ThethreeastronautsfromChinaShenzhou-15mannedspaceship(载人航天飞船)landedsuccessfullyonJune4th,2023.—Wow,________!A.noproblem B.withpleasure C.nevermind D.that’sgreat二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。Martinismyyoungestson.Helikesstayingaloneandheseldomlaughs.Astheboy’smother,Iwas___11___abouthim.Itookhimtoseethe___12___inmanyhospitals,butitdidn’tworkwell.Nothingcouldmakehimhappyexcepttherecyclingtruck（垃圾回收车）passingbymyhouse.Everyafternoon,heracedtothefrontofthehouse,waiting___13___thetruck.Whenwewerelateand___14___thetruck,Martinwouldbeverydisappointed.Oneday,Istoppedthetruckandintroduced___15___.“Nicetomeetyou,too.I’mVince.”Thedrivergreetedmeinahappy___16___.“Yourcomingisthemostexcitingmomentformyson.”Ismiled.Afterknowingourstory,hesaid,“___17___youpleasegivemeyourphonenumber?MaybeIcansendyouamessage___18___Iarrive.”ThenbeganourfriendshipwithVince.Recently,Isaidtohim,“It’smylittleboy’sbirthdaytomorrow.Canyoudo___19___specialforhim?”Thenextday,asIwasstandingbythedrivewaywithMartin,wesawthe____20____truckrunningdownthestreetwithaloudbeep（嘟嘟声）.Likeasupermaninamovie,Vincestoppedandwalkedtowardsuswithaboxinhishand.“Todayisyourbirthday,Martin,andhere’sagift.”Hehandedtheboxtomyson.Inside,therewasagreenmodeltrucklikehis.Myson,surprised,lookedup____21____andthankedhim.Afterchattingforseveral____22____,hewasabouttoleaveforwork.Itriedtogivehimsome____23____forhishelp.Hekeptshakinghisheadand____24____mymoney,saying,“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”Iwasdeeplymoved（感动）bythese____25____words.AndIhavebeenreadytohelpotherswheneverIcan.Youwillneverknowwhenyou’regoingtobetheonethatneedshelp.11.A.angry B.glad C.worried D.excited12.A.teachers B.farmers C.workers D.doctors13.A.on B.for C.in D.to14.A.caught B.missed C.changed D.noticed15.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself16.A.voice B.shout C.noise D.sound17.A.Must B.May C.Could D.Should18.A.after B.before C.and D.or19.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something20.A.red B.green C.yellow D.pink21.A.heavily B.happily C.sadly D.seriously22.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years23.A.food B.money C.trucks D.gifts24.A.received B.accepted C.refused D.prevented25.A.simple B.similar C.long D.difficult三、阅读理解第一节：阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）（1）NewWaystoRaiseMoneyLive-streams(网上直播)ofanimalsShanghaiWildlifeParklive-streamseverymorningtoshowhowtheanimalslive.Thousandsofpeoplewatchpandaseatingbamboo.Sofar,thezoohasnearly3.5millionfans.Onlineadoption(领养)NanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelpfromonlineadoption.It’sanewwayformorepeopletocareaboutanimals.About150animalshavebeenadopted(捐助).MakeculturalandcreativeproductsBeijingZoohasbroughtouticecreamsintheshapeofelephants,giraffesandpandas.Italsomakesstuffed(填充)toyswiththeimageoftigers.CreateanimalstarsNantongForestSafariParkmadeamonkeynamedKaiSabecomeastart.ThousandsofKaiSasfanshaveboughtthezoo’sannualmembershipcards(年卡)andvisititeveryweekend26.HowdoesShanghaiWildlifeParkraisemoney?A.Byonlineadoption B.Bycreatinganimalstars.C.Bylive-streaminganimals. D.Bymakingculturalandcreativeproducts.27.HowmanyanimalsinNanjingHongshanForestZoohavebeenadopted?A.Over350. B.About150.C.Almost1000. D.Nearly3.5million.28.________makesstuffedtoyswiththeimageoftigers.A.ShanghaiWildlifePark B.NanjingHongshanForestZooC.BeijingZoo D.NantongForestSafariPark29.Thispassagemostprobablycomesfrom________.A.astorybook B.anewspaperC.asciencefiction D.aninstruction（2）Aphotoofaboycarryinghistennisracketsinabamboobasketbecomespopularonline.Theboy,WangFa,14,isamemberoftheVa(佤族)fromYunnan.Afterhewontheunder-14-title(十四岁以下男单冠军）attheASICSTennisJuniorTourinGuangzhou,anaudience(观众)fromYunnangavehimthebamboobasketasagiftandthephotowastaken.“Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.Thisisatypical(有代表性的）farmingtooloftheVa.Icarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonormyhometown.”Wangsaid.Beforeplayingtennis,Wangwasjustavillageboy.Butin2016,hewaschosenbyalocalclubasaprofessionaltennisplayer.“Iwasnervousatthebeginningbecausetheoutsideworldwassodifferentfrommyhome.Tennishashelpedmemakemorefriendsandgetabettereducation.”hesaid.Overthepastsixyears,WanghastrainedhardtoimprovehisskillsattheYunnanWildElephantsTennisClub.Hewouldgetupat6:30a.m.andpracticeformorethansixhoursaday.Heneededtoswingaracket(挥拍)morethan7,000timesandrun9kilometerseveryday.“Ifitwerenotfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingmyfamilywithfarmworkathome.”Wangsaid.Wang’sparentsdidn’twanthimtolearntennisatfirstbecausetheycouldn’taffordit.Luckily,thetennisclubofferedtoteachhimforfree.ForWang,winningtheASICSTennisJuniorTourtitlewasthebeginningofthefuturewithhope,“Iwilltrymybesttogettothetopontheprofessionalstage.”hesaid.30.WhatdidWangFagetfromanaudiencefromYunnan?A.Tennisrackets. B.Thefirstprize.C.Aphoto. D.Abamboobasket.31.Theunderlinedword“honor”inParagraph3issimilarto“________”A.showloveto B.makeapromisetoC.dependon D.playapartin32.What’sthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Wang’sgreatsuccess.B.GreatchangesinWang’slife.C.Wang’sdailylifeintheclub.D.ThereasonwhyWangchosetennis.33.WhopaidforWangFatolearntennis?A.Atennisclub. B.Wang’sparents.C.Wang’sschool. D.AnaudiencefromYunnan.34.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wangdislikedhistennistraining.B.WangcomesfromavillageinGuangzhou.C.Wangexpressedhishopeforthefuturelife.D.Wanglikedfarmingmorethanplayingtennis.（3）Whenwasitthatsomethingmadeyoustop,takeagoodlookandgetlostinthought?Forme,itwaslastSunday.MyfriendinvitedmetoaEuropeanartexhibitioninShanghai.Tobehonest,I’mnotinterestedinartpaintingsatall.IknowverylittleaboutEuropeanart.So,atfirst,Irefusedtogototheexhibition.ButfinallyIbecameexcitedtoseetheartworksofthefamousartistslikeMonet(莫奈)andVanGogh(梵高).Theexhibitionincluded52artworks.Itwasreallyadifferentexperiencetoseethemfacetoface.Myfriendwashappytoseesomanydifferentpaintingstylesinoneplace.ThevisitmadeherrememberthetriptoParisseveralyearsago.Shetoldmethatartcouldbefoundineverycornerofthecity.Mostofthevisitors,Ithought,hadlimited(有限的)knowledgeaboutart,too.Theywerejustbusytakingpictures,andthenshowedeveryoneonWeChatthattheyhadbeenthere.Undertheinfluenceofmyfriend,whoisanartlover,Ibegantolookatthepaintingscarefully.OnepaintingthatmovedmemostwasVanGogh’sLongGrassWithButterflies.Thosethingssuchasgrass,butterflieswerequitecommoninmylife.However,Ihadneverthoughttheywereworthattention.Ihadusuallyfollowedthecrowdtoseewhatwas“special”.Actually,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothe“common”thingsaroundus.Sometimeswearesupposedtohaveacarefullook,thinkforawhile,thenwewillfindthebeautyinourlife.35.Wherewastheexhibitionheld?A.Shanghai. B.Europe. C.Paris. D.Notmentioned.36.Theunderlinedword“them”inparagraph2refersto“________”.A.theartists B.theartworks C.thevisitors D.thewriterandherfriend37.Whichistherightorderaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?①Irefusedtogototheartexhibition.②Iwenttoseetheexhibitionwithmyfriend.③Iwasinvitedtotheexhibition.④IwasmovedbyLongGrassWithButterfly.A.④③②① B.④②①③ C.③①②④ D.③④②①38.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriterusedtoshowgreatinterestinartpaintings.B.Thisexhibitionincluded52artworksofdifferentstyles.C.Monet’sLongGrassWithButterflywasveryspecialinfact.D.AllthevisitorsenjoyedtakingphotosandshowingthemonWeChat.39.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AVisittoEurope B.Stop,ListenandShowC.EnjoytheArtworks D.Stop,LookandThink第二节：阅读还原阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。TheLanternFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.Itbegan2,000yearsagoduringtheHandynasty.___40___ItalsomeanstheendoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.Peoplecelebratethefestivalinmanyways.Thelanternshowisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Onthenightofthefestival,manylanternsarehunginthestreetsandparks.___41___Peopleoftengooutandwatchthelanternshowwiththeirfamilyandfriends.LanternriddlegamesarealsopopularduringtheLanternFestival.Riddlesarewrittenoncolourfullanterns.___42___TangywanisthetraditionalfoodoftheLanternFestival.Itcanhavemanydifferentfillingsandtastes.Shapedlikearoundball,tangyuanisdelicious.___43___Ontheotherhand,theshapeoftangyuanmeansfamilyreunion（团圆）.___44___Inthedaytime,peoplecanenjoytheperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,aYanggedanceandbeatingdrums.Atnight,exceptforthebeautifullanterns,fireworks（烟花）formabeautifulscene.Somelocalgovernmentsusuallyorganizeafireworksparty.PeopleenjoythemselvesduringtheLanternFestival.A.Showsareeverywhereallday.B.Parentsoftentaketheirchildrentotheparties.C.Itisonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.D.Theselanternslightupthenightduringthefestival.E.Ontheonehand,peopleeattangyuanforgoodluck.F.Ifsomeonegetstherightanswer,heorshewillgetagift.四、综合填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Oncetherewasaking,whosesonwasbadlyill.Onlythewaterfromalakefarawaycouldsavetheprince.Thekingpromisedtopayhalfofhisgold___45___thewater.Thenewsreachedafarmerwhohadtwo___46___(son)andadaughter.“Let’slookforthewater.”saidthetwobrothers.Theytraveledalot,___47___theystilldidn’tfindit.Sotheybroughtsomewaterfrom___48___rivernearby.Ofcourse,theprincegot___49___(bad)thanbefore.Thekingbecameangryandhewouldkillthetwobrothers.Thefarmer’syoungdaughterTinadecidedtolookforthewaterbyherself.Shewalkedforalongtime,andstopped___50___(have)arestunderatree.Shenoticedthreebirds,tiredandhungry.“Birds,takesomeofmycorn!”shesaid.“Thankyou!Whereareyougoing?”askedthebirds.Tinatold___51___(they)thestory.“Alongand___52___(danger)journey!Maybeyouneedourhelp.”saidthebirds.Theyofferedheramagic(神奇的)leaf.“Makeawish,andshaketheleaf.Yourwishwillcometrue.”Tinamadeawishtogettothelake___53___(quick).Sheshooktheleaf,andthenthereshewas!Tinagotthemagicwaterandbroughtittotheking.Theprince____54____(save).“Takehalfofmygold!”saidtheking.Tinadidn’twantthegold.Sheonlyaskedthekingtofreehertwobrothers.Thekingagreed.Finally,Tinaandhertwobrotherswenthometogether.五、完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关单词或短语的适当形式完成句子。55.别放弃！尽最大的努力，你一定会成功！（give）Don’t________!Tryyourbestandyou’llsucceed.56.与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。(take)Itispolite_______________yourgloveswhenyoushakehandswithothers.57.众所周知，白鸽常作为和平的象征。（symbol）Asweknow,thewhitedoveisoftenusedas________peace.58.到达火车站前，你要确保带了身份证。（make)Please________totakeyourIDcardbeforearrivingatthetrainstation.59.明天他们将为校园艺术节张贴海报。(put)They______________aposterfortheschoolartfestivaltomorrow.60.昨天这个时候学生们正在谈论机器人。（talk)Students________________therobotsatthistimeyesterday.61.我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。(proud)We________theachievementsinscienceandtechnology.六、书面表达62.亲爱的同学，在你成长的过程中，也许会遇到一些“小烦恼”，自身的调节与朋友的建议可以帮助你成为更好的自己。近期，学校将举行一次相关主题的经验交流会，请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示：1.简要介绍你自己(如年龄、爱好…)；2.讲述你或你的朋友曾经遇到的问题及感受（如学